Abu Sa'id Khudri reported that Mu'awiya went to a circle in the mosque and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2701 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 51 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6521 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Out of all the Ansar, living in Medina, Abu Talha had the largest number of (date palm trees) gardens, and the most beloved of his property to him was Bairuha garden which was standing opposite the Mosque (of the Prophet). Allah's Apostle used to enter it and drink of its good water. When the Verse:--"By no means shall you attain righteousness unless you spend (in charity) of that which you love." (3.92) Abu Talha got up and said, "O Allah's Apostle, Allah says:--"By no means shall you attain righteousness unless you spend (in charity) of that which you love." (3.92) and the most beloved of my property to me is the Bairuha garden, so I give it (as a charitable gift) in Allah's Cause and hope to receive good out of it, and to have it stored for me with Allah. So, O Allah's Apostle! Dispose it of (i.e. utilize it) in the way Allah orders you (to dispose it of)." Allah's Apostle said, "Bravo! That is a fruitful property! That is a fruitful property! I have heard what you have said and I think that you should distribute that (garden) amongst your relatives." The Abu Talha distributed that garden amongst his relatives and his cousins.
Narrated Yahya bin Yahya:
I learnt from Malik, "..a fruitful property."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4554 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 76 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 76 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
وَفِيهِ: (فَفَعَلَ عَلَى الْمَرْوَةِ كَمَا فَعَلَ عَلَى الصَّفَا)
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 236 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2974 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 357 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2977 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2961 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 344 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2964 |
Narrated Samurah ibn Jundub:
The Prophet (saws) said: A boy is in pledge for his Aqiqah, Sacrifice is made for him on the seventh day, his head is shaved and he is given name.
Abu Dawud said: The word wa yusamma is sounder as narrated by Salam b. Abi Muti' from Qatadah, and narrated by Iyas b. Daghfal and Ash'ath from al-Hassan who narrated wa yusamma (and he is given a name).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2838 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Book 15, Hadith 2832 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 15 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3870 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3870 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "When anyone of you go to bed, he should shake out his bed with the inside of his waist sheet, for he does not know what has come on to it after him, and then he should say: 'Bismika Rabbi Wada`tu Janbi wa bika arfa'uhu, In amsakta nafsi farhamha wa in arsaltaha fahfazha bima tahfazu bihi ibadakas-salihin."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6320 |
| In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 332 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 733 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 7 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Umara ibn Sayyad had heard Said ibn al Musayyab say about abiding good deeds that they were a slave's saying 'Allah is greater' (Allahu akbar) and 'Glory be to Allah' (Subahana'llah) and 'Praise be to Allah' (al-hamdu lillah) and 'There is no god but Allah and there is no power and no strength except by Allah.' (La ilaha illa'llah wa la hawla wa la quwwata illa bi'llah.)
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 23 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 495 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3450 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 81 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3450 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1053 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1053 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) cursed women who visit graves, those who built mosques over them and erected lamps (there).
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3236 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 148 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3230 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 696 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 127 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 781 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 781 |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 566 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 176 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 566 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 152 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2252 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 116 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2252 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3438 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 69 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3438 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3490 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 121 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3490 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5531 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 104 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5533 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 136 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 262 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 264 |
Abu Huraira reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 671 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 361 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1416 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 780 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 780 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 80 |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1462 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 55 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1298 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 120 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1299 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1339 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 161 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1340 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3401 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3401 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Amra bint Abd ar-Rahman that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "If the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, had seen what women do now, he would have forbidden them to go into the mosques, just as the women of the Bani Israil were forbidden."
Yahya ibn Said said that he asked Amra, "Were the women of the Bani Israil forbidden to go into the mosques?" and she said, "Yes."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 14, Hadith 15 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 14, Hadith 472 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 203 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3285 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 29, Hadith 3285 |
[Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1422 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 15 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3604h |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 242 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3604 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1346 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 168 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1347 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 719 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 149 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) commanded us to build mosques in different localities (i.e. in the locality of each tribe separately) and that they should be kept clean and be perfumed.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 455 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 65 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 455 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 712 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 142 |
| حَسَنٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 740 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 168 |
Narrated Buraydah ibn al-Hasib:
The Prophet (saws) said: Give good tidings to those who walk to the mosques in darkness for having a perfect light on the Day of Judgment.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 561 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 171 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 561 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1135 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Book 45, Hadith 1135 |
Kuraib, the freed slave of Ibn `Abbas, reported that Ibn `Abbas narrated to him that he spent a night in the house of Maimuna, the mother of the believers, who was his mother's sister. I lay down across the cushion, whereas the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) and his wife lay down on it length-wise. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) slept till midnight, or a little before midnight, or a little after midnight, and then got up and began to cast off the effects of sleep from his face by rubbing with his hand, and then recited the ten concluding verses of Surah Al-`Imran. He then stood up near a hanging water-skin and performed ablution well, and then stood up and prayed, Ibn `Abbas said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 763b |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 217 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1672 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Salama reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1167d |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 278 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2628 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2031 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2031 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1010 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 208 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1010 |
'Ali said: "That is sixteen Rak'ah of voluntary prayer which Allah's Messenger (SAW) performed during the day. And there are very few who offer them regularly."
Waki` said: “My father added: Habib bin Abu Thabit said: ‘O Abu Ishaq, this mosque filled with gold would not be dearer to me than this Hadith of yours.’”
* Meaning, when the sun was low above the eastern horizon. That is the time of the Duha.
** Meaning the Tashah-hud.
قَالَ عَلِيٌّ: فَتِلْكَ سِتَّ عَشْرَةَ رَكْعَةً. تَطَوُّعُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ بِالنَّهَارِ. وَقَلَّ مَنْ يُدَاوِمُ عَلَيْهَا .
قَالَ وَكِيعٌ: زَادَ فِيهِ أَبِي: فَقَالَ حَبِيبُ بْنُ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ: يَا أَبَا إِسْحَاقَ مَا أُحِبُّ ...
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1161 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 359 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1161 |
| Grade: | Sahih hadeeth and its isnad is Hasan] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 555 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 147 |
Malik related to me that Ishaq ibn Abdullah ibn Abi Talha heard Anas ibn Malik say, "Abu Talha had the greatest amount of property in palm-trees among the Ansar in Madina. The dearest of his properties to him was Bayruha which was in front of the mosque. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to go into it and drink from the pleasant water which was in it."
Anas continued, "When this ayat was sent down 'You will not obtain rightness of action until you expend of what you love,' (Sura 2 ayat l76), Abu Talha went to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and said, 'Messenger of Allah! Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, has said, "You will not obtain until you expend of what you love." The property which I love the best is Bayruha. It is sadaqa for Allah. I hope for its good and for it to be stored up with Allah. Place it wherever you wish, Messengerof Allah. ' "
"The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Well done! That is property which profits! That is property which profits. I have heard what you have said about it and I think that you should give it to your relatives.' Abu Talha said, 'I will do it, Messenger of Allah!' Abu Talha therefore divided it among his relatives and the children of his paternal uncle."
يَقُولُ كَانَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ أَكْثَرَ أَنْصَارِيٍّ بِالْمَدِينَةِ مَالاً مِنْ نَخْلٍ وَكَانَ أَحَبُّ أَمْوَالِهِ إِلَيْهِ بَيْرُحَاءَ وَكَانَتْ مُسْتَقْبِلَةَ الْمَسْجِدِ وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَدْخُلُهَا وَيَشْرَبُ مِنْ مَاءٍ
فِيهَا طَيِّبٍ قَالَ أَنَسٌ فَلَمَّا أُنْزِلَتْ هَذِهِ الآيَةُ { لَنْ تَنَالُوا الْبِرَّ حَتَّى تُنْفِقُوا مِمَّا تُحِبُّونَ} قَامَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى يَقُولُ {لَنْ تَنَالُوا الْبِرَّ حَتَّى تُنْفِقُوا مِمَّا تُحِبُّونَ} وَإِنَّ أَحَبَّ أَمْوَالِي إِلَىَّ بَيْرُحَاءَ وَإِنَّهَا صَدَقَةٌ لِلَّهِ أَرْجُو بِرَّهَا وَذُخْرَهَا عِنْدَ اللَّهِ فَضَعْهَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ حَيْثُ شِئْتَ قَالَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم
" بَخْ ذَلِكَ مَالٌ رَابِحٌ ذَلِكَ مَالٌ رَابِحٌ وَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ مَا قُلْتَ فِيهِ وَإِنِّي أَرَى أَنْ تَجْعَلَهَا فِي الأَقْرَبِينَ " . فَقَالَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ أَفْعَلُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَقَسَمَهَا أَبُو طَلْحَةَ فِي أَقَارِبِهِ وَبَنِي عَمِّهِ .| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 58, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 58, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 58, Hadith 1845 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1314 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 136 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1315 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1518 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 17, Hadith 1519 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Said ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Ruqash said, "I saw Anas ibn Malik come and squat and urinate.Then water was brought and he did wudu. He washed his face, then his arms to the elbows, and then he wiped his head and wiped over his leather socks. Then he came to the mosque and prayed."
Yahya said that Malik was asked whether a man who did wudu for prayerand then put on his leather socks, and then urinated and took them off and put them back on again, should begin wudu afresh.
Malik replied, "He should take off his socks and wash his feet. Only someone who puts on leather socks when his feet are (already) ritually purified by wudu can wipe over them. Someone who puts on leather socks when his feet are not ritually purified by wudu, should not wipe over them."
Yahya said that Malik was asked about a man who did wudu with his leather socks on and forgot to wipe over them until the water was dry and he had prayed, and he said, "He should wipe over his socks and repeat the prayer but not repeat wudu."
Malik was asked about a man who washed his feet and put on his leather socks and then started doing wudu, and he said, "He should take off his socks and do wudu and wash his feet."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 45 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 75 |
Narrated Asma':
I came to `Aisha while she was praying, and said to her, "What has happened to the people?" She pointed out towards the sky. (I looked towards the mosque), and saw the people offering the prayer. Aisha said, "Subhan Allah." I said to her, "Is there a sign?" She nodded with her head meaning, "Yes." I, too, then stood (for the prayer of eclipse) till I became (nearly) unconscious and later on I poured water on my head. After the prayer, the Prophet praised and glorified Allah and then said, "Just now at this place I have seen what I have never seen before, including Paradise and Hell. No doubt it has been inspired to me that you will be put to trials in your graves and these trials will be like the trials of Masih-ad-Dajjal or nearly like it (the sub narrator is not sure which expression Asma' used). You will be asked, 'What do you know about this man (the Prophet Muhammad)?' Then the faithful believer (or Asma' said a similar word) will reply, 'He is Muhammad Allah's Apostle who had come to us with clear evidences and guidance and so we accepted his teachings and followed him. And he is Muhammad.' And he will repeat it thrice. Then the angels will say to him, 'Sleep in peace as we have come to know that you were a faithful believer.' On the other hand, a hypocrite or a doubtful person will reply, 'I do not know, but I heard the people saying something and so I said it.' (the same). "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 86 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 86 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Salama:
Once I went to Abu- Sa`id Al-Khudri and asked him, "Won't you come with us to the date-palm trees to have a talk?" So Abu Sa`id went out and I asked him, "Tell me what you heard from the Prophet about the Night of Qadr." Abu Sa`id replied, "Once Allah's Apostle performed I`tikaf (seclusion) on the first ten days of the month of Ramadan and we did the same with him. Gabriel came to him and said, 'The night you are looking for is ahead of you.' So the Prophet performed the I`tikaf in the middle (second) ten days of the month of Ramadan and we too performed I`tikaf with him. Gabriel came to him and said, 'The night which you are looking for is ahead of you.' In the morning of the 20th of Ramadan the Prophet delivered a sermon saying, 'Whoever has performed I`tikaf with me should continue it. I have been shown the Night of "Qadr", but have forgotten its date, but it is in the odd nights of the last ten nights. I saw in my dream that I was prostrating in mud and water.' In those days the roof of the mosque was made of branches of date-palm trees. At that time the sky was clear and no cloud was visible, but suddenly a cloud came and it rained. The Prophet led us in the prayer and I saw the traces of mud on the forehead and on the nose of Allah's Apostle. So it was the confirmation of that dream."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 813 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 208 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 777 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sharik:
Anas bin Malik said, "A person entered the Mosque on a Friday through the gate facing the Daril- Qada' and Allah's Apostle was standing delivering the Khutba (sermon). The man stood in front of Allah's Apostle and said, 'O Allah's Apostle, livestock are dying and the roads are cut off; please pray to Allah for rain.' So Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) raised both his hands and said, 'O Allah! Bless us with rain. O Allah! Bless us with rain. O Allah! Bless us with rain!" Anas added, "By Allah, there were no clouds in the sky and there was no house or building between us and the mountain of Sila'. Then a big cloud like a shield appeared from behind it (i.e. Silas Mountain) and when it came in the middle of the sky, it spread and then rained. By Allah! We could not see the sun for a week. The next Friday, a person entered through the same gate and Allah's Apostle was delivering the Friday Khutba and the man stood in front of him and said, 'O Allah's Apostle! The livestock are dying and the roads are cut off; Please pray to Allah to withhold rain.' " Anas added, "Allah's Apostle raised both his hands and said, 'O Allah! Round about us and not on us. O Allah!' On the plateaus, on the mountains, on the hills, in the valleys and on the places where trees grow.' " Anas added, "The rain stopped and we came out, walking in the sun." Sharik asked Anas whether it was the same person who had asked for rain the previous Friday. Anas replied that he did not know.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1014 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 17, Hadith 127 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet (p.b.u.h) In the lifetime of the Prophet the sun eclipsed and he went to the Mosque and the people aligned behind him. He said the Takbir (starting the prayer) and prolonged the recitation (from the Qur'an) and then said Takbir and performed a prolonged bowing; then he (lifted his head and) said, "Sami allahu liman hamidah" (Allah heard him who sent his praises to Him). He then did not prostrate but stood up and recited a prolonged recitation which was shorter than the first recitation. He again said Takbir and then bowed a prolonged bowing but shorter than the first one and then said, "Sami`a l-lahu Lyman hamidah Rabbana walak-lhamd, (Allah heard him who sent his praises to Him. O our Sustainer! All the praises are for You)" and then prostrated and did the same in the second rak`a; thus he completed four bowing and four prostrations. The sun (eclipse) had cleared before he finished the prayer. (After the prayer) he stood up, glorified and praised Allah as He deserved and then said, "The sun and the moon are two of the signs of Allah. They do not eclipse because of the death or the life (i.e. birth) of someone. When you see them make haste for the prayer." Narrated Az-Zuhri: I said to 'Urwa, "When the sun eclipsed at Medina your brother (`Abdullah bin Az-Zubair) offered only a two-rak`at prayer like that of the morning (Fajr) prayer." 'Urwa replied, "Yes, for he missed the Prophet's tradition (concerning this matter)."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1046 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 18, Hadith 156 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
Abu Bakr came riding his horse from his dwelling place in As-Sunh. He got down from it, entered the Mosque and did not speak with anybody till he came to me and went direct to the Prophet, who was covered with a marked blanket. Abu Bakr uncovered his face. He knelt down and kissed him and then started weeping and said, "My father and my mother be sacrificed for you, O Allah's Prophet! Allah will not combine two deaths on you. You have died the death which was written for you." Narrated Abu Salama from Ibn `Abbas : Abu Bakr came out and `Umar , was addressing the people, and Abu Bakr told him to sit down but `Umar refused. Abu Bakr again told him to sit down but `Umar again refused. Then Abu Bakr recited the Tashah-hud (i.e. none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and Muhammad is Allah's Apostle) and the people attended to Abu Bakr and left `Umar. Abu Bakr said, "Amma ba'du, whoever amongst you worshipped Muhammad, then Muhammad is dead, but whoever worshipped Allah, Allah is alive and will never die. Allah said: 'Muhammad is no more than an Apostle and indeed (many) Apostles have passed away before him ..(up to the) grateful.' " (3.144) (The narrator added, "By Allah, it was as if the people never knew that Allah had revealed this verse before till Abu Bakr recited it and then whoever heard it, started reciting it.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1241, 1242 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 333 |
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| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2906 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2906 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 833 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 834 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 702 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 703 |
It has been reported on the authority of Anas b. Malik that some people came to the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) and said to him:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 677k |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 212 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4682 |
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Narrated Anas bin Malik:
When Allah's Apostle arrived at Medina, he alighted at the upper part of Medina among the people called Bani `Amr bin `Auf and he stayed with them for fourteen nights. Then he sent for the chiefs of Bani An-Najjar, and they came, carrying their swords. As if I am just now looking at Allah's Apostle on his she-camel with Abu Bakr riding behind him (on the same camel) and the chiefs of Bani An- Najjar around him till he dismounted in the courtyard of Abu Aiyub's home. The Prophet used to offer the prayer wherever the prayer was due, and he would pray even in sheepfolds. Then he ordered that the mosque be built. He sent for the chiefs of Banu An-Najjar, and when they came, he said, "O Banu An-Najjar! Suggest to me the price of this garden of yours." They replied "No! By Allah, we do not demand its price except from Allah." In that garden there were the (following) things that I will tell you: Graves of pagans, unleveled land with holes and pits etc., and date-palm trees. Allah's Apostle ordered that the graves of the pagans be dug up and, the unleveled land be leveled and the date-palm trees be cut down. The trunks of the trees were arranged so as to form the wall facing the Qibla. The Stone pillars were built at the sides of its gate. The companions of the Prophet were carrying the stones and reciting some lyrics, and Allah's Apostle . . was with them and they were saying, "O Allah! There is no good Excel the good of the Hereafter, so bestow victory on the Ansar and the Emigrants. "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3932 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 157 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 269 |
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| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 18 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 470 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 204 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 470 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3824 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 168 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3824 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3284 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 29, Hadith 3284 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
In the narration of Muslim it is added that whenever Anas supplicated, he used to beseech Allah with this Du'a.
زاد مسلم في روايته قال: وكان أنس إذا أراد أن يدعو بدعوة دعا بها، وإذا أراد أن يدعو بدعاء دعا بها فيه.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1467 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 3 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1303 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1304 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1320 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 142 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1321 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3458 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3458 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3484 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 115 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3484 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5457 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5459 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 8 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 8 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2957 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2957 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1280 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 102 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1281 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 134 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 821 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 821 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3873 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3873 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1782 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 272 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1340 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 162 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1341 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3529 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 160 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3529 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5522 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 95 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5524 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 64 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 191 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 31 |
[Muslim].
In another narration Tariq said: A man came to the Prophet (PBUH) and said to him: "O Messenger of Allah! What shall I say if I want to pray to my Rubb?" He (PBUH) said, "Say: 'Allahumma-ghfir li, warhamni, wa 'afini, warzuqni (O Allah! Forgive me, have mercy on me, protect me and provide me with sustenance).' Surely, this supplication is better for you in this life and in the Hereafter."
وفي رواية له عن طارق أنه سمع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، وأتاه رجل، فقال: يا رسول الله، كيف أقول حين أسأل ربي؟ قال: "قل: اللهم اغفر لي، وارحمني، وعافني، وارزقني، فإن هؤلاء تجمع لك دنياك وآخرتك".
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1469 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 5 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3534 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 165 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3534 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 633 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 367 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 633 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 184 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3522 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 87 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3522 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 878 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 878 |
[Hadith Sahih].
[Abu Dawud and An- Nasa'i].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 384 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 384 |
[At- Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1228 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 238 |
[Abu Dawud and At- Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1457 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 50 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3500 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 131 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3500 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5452 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5454 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5460 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5462 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1841 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 34 |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 174 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 174 |
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Narrated Abu Burda bin `Abdullah:
(on the authority of his father) The Prophet said, "Whoever passes through our mosques or markets with arrows should hold them by their heads lest he should injure a Muslim."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 452 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 101 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 443 |
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