| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1735 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 207 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2303 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 167 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2303 |
Yahya said that Malik spoke about an agent who had qirad money with him and he spent from it and clothed himself. He said, "He cannot give away any of it, and neither a beggar nor anyone else is to be given any of it and he does not pay anyone compensation from it. If he meets some people, and they bring out food and he brings out food, I hope that that will be permitted to him if he does not intend to bestow something on them. If he intends that or what is like that without the permission of the investor, he must get the sanction of the investor for it. If he sanctions it, there is no harm. If he refuses to sanction it, he must repay it with like if he has something which is suitable as compensation."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 11 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Muhammad ibn Abdullah ibn Abi Maryam once asked Said ibn al-Musayyab about (what to do with) a nail of his that had broken while he was in ihram and Said said, "cut it off."
Malik was asked whether some one in ihram who had an ear-complaint could use medicinal oil which was not perfumed for dropping into his ears, and he said, "I do not see any harm in that, and even if he were to put it into his mouth I still would not see any harm in it."
Malik said that there was no harm in some one in ihram lancing an abscess that he had, or a boil, or cutting a vein, if he needed to do so.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 97 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 799 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4003 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4008 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4161 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4166 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4178 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4183 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Shaqiq who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1785b |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 116 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4406 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Abdullah b. 'Umar reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2743a |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 6607 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Hurairah:
The Prophet (saws) as saying: If anyone buys sheep whose udders have been tied up, he has option for three days: he may return it if he desires with a sa' of any grain, not (necessarily) wheat.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3444 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3437 |
Narrated A sister of Hudhayfah:
The Prophet (saws) as saying : You women folk, have in silver something with which you adorn yourselves. I assure you that any woman of you who adorns herself with gold which she displays will be punished for it.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4237 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Book 35, Hadith 4225 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1367 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 772 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1440 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 841 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1780 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 9 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1916 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 142 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4143 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 78 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4598 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 82 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 99 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 99 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 173 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 173 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 290 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 9 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3351 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 265 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3480 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 30 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2399 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 170 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 881c |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 88 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1917 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3479 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3479 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3099 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 218 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3099 |
| Grade: | Hasan] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 350 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 255 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "On the Day of Resurrection, a huge fat man will come who will not weigh, the weight of the wing of a mosquito in Allah's Sight." and then the Prophet added, 'We shall not give them any weight on the Day of Resurrection ' (18.105)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4729 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 251 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 253 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1513 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 17, Hadith 1514 |
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1351c |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 500 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3133 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "If any one of you improve (follows strictly) his Islamic religion then his good deeds will be rewarded ten times to seven hundred times for each good deed and a bad deed will be recorded as it is."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 42 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 35 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 41 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aisha:
Whenever any one of us was Junub, she poured water over her head thrice with both her hands and then rubbed the right side of her head with one hand and rubbed the left side of the head with the other hand.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 277 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 276 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4703 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 255 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4707 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3210 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 262 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3210 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 656 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 657 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1876g |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 161 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4632 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2601g |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 122 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6295 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2167 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 122 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2162 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4075 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 150 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4075 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
Describing the conquest of Khaybar Aisha said: The Prophet (saws) used to send Abdullah ibn Rawahah to the Jews of Khaybar, and he would make an estimate of the palm trees when the fruit was in good condition before any of it was eaten.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1606 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1602 |
Narrated AbuTha'labah al-Khushani:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said about the game hunted by a dog: If you set off your dog and have mentioned Allah's name, eat (it), even if it eats any of it; and eat what your hands return you.
| Grade: | Munkar (Al-Albani) | منكر (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2852 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 2846 |
| صحيح الإسناد مقطوع (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4616 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4599 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4627 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4610 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1215 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 631 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 997 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 990 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1007 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1000 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 270 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 361 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 366 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 306 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 24 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2966 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 201 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3517 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 64 |
'Abdullah b. 'Umar reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 506a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 292 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1025 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 425 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 159 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 425 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3183 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3183 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3345 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 95 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 29, Hadith 3345 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3477 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3477 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3629 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 80 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 32, Hadith 3629 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1100 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 298 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1100 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1180 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 378 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1180 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1625 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 193 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1625 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Ibn Shihab said that he heard Abu Bakr ibn Abd ar-Rahman say, "I have never seen any of our fuqaha who did not say that this was what the statement of A'isha meant."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 55 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1216 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 866 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 23 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 952 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 59 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 907 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 908 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2370 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 281 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2372 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4852 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 147 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 9, Hadith 4856 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 459 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 458 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 848 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 848 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2113 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 3, Hadith 2113 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2401 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 99 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 10, Hadith 2401 |
Nu'man b. Bashir reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2586a |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 84 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6258 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Allah did not send any prophet but shepherded sheep." His companions asked him, "Did you do the same?" The Prophet replied, "Yes, I used to shepherd the sheep of the people of Mecca for some Qirats."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2262 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 36, Hadith 463 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet used not to enter any house in Medina except the house of Um Sulaim besides those of his wives when he was asked why, he said, "I take pity on her as her brother was killed in my company. "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2844 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 60 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 97 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Ali:
I never saw the Prophet saying, "Let my parents sacrifice their lives for you," to any man after Sa`d. I heard him saying (to him), "Throw (the arrows)! Let my parents sacrifice their lives for you."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2905 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 119 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 154 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1170 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1166 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1831a |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 33 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4505 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 12, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 1373 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 12, Hadith 1333 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2299 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 73 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is qawi] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 340 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 246 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 244 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 96 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 244 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Muhammad ibn Uqba, the mawla of az Zubayr, asked al-Qasim ibn Muhammad whether he had to pay any zakat on a large sum given to him by his slave to buy his freedom. Al- Qasim said, "Abu Bakr as-Siddiq did not take zakat from anyone's property until it had been in his possession for a year."
Al- Qasim ibn Muhammad continued, "When Abu Bakr gave men their allowances he would ask them, 'Do you have any property on which zakat is due?' If they said, 'Yes,' he would take the zakat on that property out of their allowances. If they said, 'No,' he would hand over their allowances to them without deducting anything from them."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 584 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4694 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 246 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4698 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 314 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 315 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 315 |
Abu Sa'id reported that an Arab of the desert came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1951b |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 73 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 4800 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 959 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 153 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 959 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas:
Allah's Apostle wrote to Caesar and invited him to Islam and sent him his letter with Dihya Al-Kalbi whom Allah's Apostle ordered to hand it over to the Governor of Busra who would forward it to Caesar. Caesar as a sign of gratitude to Allah, had walked from Hims to Ilya (i.e. Jerusalem) when Allah had granted Him victory over the Persian forces. So, when the letter of Allah's Apostle reached Caesar, he said after reading it, 'Seek for me any one of his people! (Arabs of Quraish tribe) if present here, in order to ask him about Allah's Apostle. At that time Abu Sufyan bin Harb was in Sham with some men from Quraish who had come (to Sham) as merchants during the truce that had been concluded between Allah's Apostle; and the infidels of Quraish. Abu Sufyan said, Caesar's messenger found us somewhere in Sham so he took me and my companions to Ilya and we were admitted into Ceasar's court to find him sitting in his royal court wearing a crown and surrounded by the senior dignitaries of the Byzantine. He said to his translator. 'Ask them who amongst them is a close relation to the man who claims to be a prophet." Abu Sufyan added, "I replied, 'I am the nearest relative to him.' He asked, 'What degree of relationship do you have with him?' I replied, 'He is my cousin,' and there was none of Bani Abu Manaf in the caravan except myself. Caesar said, 'Let him come nearer.' He then ordered that my companions stand behind me near my shoulder and said to his translator, 'Tell his companions that I am going to ask this man about the man who claims to be a prophet. If he tells a lie, they should contradict him immediately." Abu Sufyan added, "By Allah! Had it not been shameful that my companions label me a liar, I would not have spoken the truth about him when he asked me. But I considered it shameful to be called a liar by my companions. So I told the truth. He then said to his translator, 'Ask him what kind of family does he belong to.' I replied, 'He belongs to a noble family amongst us.' He said, 'Have anybody else amongst you ever claimed the same before him? 'I replied, 'No.' He said, 'Had you ever blamed him for telling lies before he claimed what he claimed? ' I replied, 'No.' He said, 'Was anybody amongst his ancestors a king?' I replied, 'No.' He said, "Do the noble or the poor follow him?' I replied, 'It is the poor who follow him.' He said, 'Are they increasing or decreasing (day by day)?' I replied,' They are increasing.' He said, 'Does anybody amongst those who embrace his (the Prophet's) Religion become displeased and then discard his Religion?'. I replied, 'No. ' He said, 'Does he break his promises? I replied, 'No, but we are now at truce with him and we are afraid that he may betray us." Abu Sufyan added, "Other than the last sentence, I could not say anything against him. Caesar then asked, 'Have you ever had a war with him?' I replied, 'Yes.' He said, 'What was the outcome of your battles with him?' I replied, 'The result was unstable; sometimes he was victorious and sometimes we.' He said, 'What does he order you to do?' I said, 'He tells us to worship Allah alone, and not to worship others along with Him, and to leave all that our fore-fathers used to worship. He orders us to pray, give in charity, be chaste, keep promises and return what is entrusted to us.' When I had said that, Caesar said to his translator, 'Say to him: I ask you about his lineage and your reply was that he belonged to a noble family. In fact, all the apostles came from the noblest lineage of their nations. Then I questioned you whether anybody else amongst you had claimed such a thing, and your reply was in the negative. If the answer had been in the affirmative, I would have thought that this man was following a claim that had been said before him. When I asked you whether he was ever blamed for telling lies, your reply was in the negative, so I took it for granted that a person who did not tell a lie about (others) the people could never tell a lie about Allah. Then I asked you whether any of his ancestors was a king. Your reply was in the negative, and if it had been in the affirmative, I would have thought that this man wanted to take back his ancestral kingdom. When I asked you whether the rich or the poor people followed him, you replied that it was the poor who followed him. In fact, such are the followers of the apostles. Then I asked you whether his followers were increasing or decreasing. You replied that they were increasing. In fact, this is the result of true faith till it is complete (in all respects). I asked you whether there was anybody who, after embracing his religion, became displeased and discarded his religion; your reply was in the negative. In fact, this is the sign of true faith, for when its cheerfulness enters and mixes in the hearts completely, nobody will be displeased with it. I asked you whether he had ever broken his promise. You replied in the negative. And such are the apostles; they never break their promises. When I asked you whether you fought with him and he fought with you, you replied that he did, and that sometimes he was victorious and sometimes you. Indeed, such are the apostles; they are put to trials and the final victory is always theirs. Then I asked you what he ordered you. You replied that he ordered you to worship Allah alone and not to worship others along with Him, to leave all that your fore-fathers used to worship, to offer prayers, to speak the truth, to be chaste, to keep promises, and to return what is entrusted to you. These are really the qualities of a prophet who, I knew (from the previous Scriptures) would appear, but I did not know that he would be from amongst you. If what you say should be true, he will very soon occupy the earth under my feet, and if I knew that I would reach him definitely, I would go immediately to meet Him; and were I with him, then I would certainly wash his feet.' " Abu Sufyan added, "Caesar then asked for the letter of Allah's Apostle and it was read. Its contents were: "In the name of Allah, the most Beneficent, the most Merciful (This letter is) from Muhammad, the slave of Allah, and His Apostle, to Heraculius, the Ruler of the Byzantine. Peace be upon the followers of guidance. Now then, I invite you to Islam (i.e. surrender to Allah), embrace Islam and you will be safe; embrace Islam and Allah will bestow on you a double reward. But if you reject this invitation of Islam, you shall be responsible for misguiding the tillers (i.e. your nation). O people of the Scriptures! Come to a word common to you and us and you, that we worship. None but Allah, and that we associate nothing in worship with Him; and that none of us shall take others as Lords besides Allah. Then if they turn away, say: Bear witness that we are (they who have surrendered (unto Him)..(3.64) Abu Sufyan added, "When Heraclius had finished his speech, there was a great hue and cry caused by the Byzantine Royalties surrounding him, and there was so much noise that I did not understand what they said. So, we were turned out of the court. When I went out with my companions and we were alone, I said to them, 'Verily, Ibn Abi Kabsha's (i.e. the Prophet's) affair has gained power. This is the King of Bani Al-Asfar fearing him." Abu Sufyan added, "By Allah, I remained low and was sure that his religion would be victorious till Allah converted me to Islam, though I disliked it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2940, 2941 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 153 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 191 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah:
The Prophet (saws) said: If any man is among a people in whose midst he does acts of disobedience, and, though they are able to make him change (his acts), they do not change, Allah will smite them with punishment before they die.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4339 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 4325 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4403 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 93 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 652 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 652 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 867 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 867 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 420 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 491 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 493 |
| Grade: | Sahih because of corroborating evidence; this is a Da'if isnad because it is interrupted] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1411 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 7 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1980 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 24 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2978 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 212 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2979 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 213 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3156 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 76 |
Ibn 'Umar reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 559a |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 82 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1137 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 778 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 250 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1705 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah said that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) delivered the sermon and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 875e |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 72 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1901 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3805 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 149 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3805 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2785 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2785 |