| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 235 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 6221 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 703 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 100 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 703 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 667 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 667 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 3 |
رواه مسلم (وكذلك البخاري والنسائي وابن ماجه)
| Reference | : Hadith 1, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 630 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 630 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 4 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 154 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 112 |
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things among us is that full siblings do not inherit anything with sons nor anything with grandsons through a son, nor anything with the father. They do inherit with the daughters and the granddaughters through a son when the deceased does not leave a paternal grandfather. Any property that is left over, they are in it as paternal relations. One begins with the people who are allotted fixed shares. They are given their shares. If there is anything left over after that, it belongs to the full siblings. They divide it between themselves according to the Book of Allah, whether they are male or female. The male has a portion of two females. If there is nothing left over, they have nothing.
"If the deceased does not leave a father or a paternal grandfather or children or male or female grandchildren through a son, a single full sister gets a half. If there are two or more full sisters, they get two thirds. If there is a brother with them, sisters, whether one or more, do not have a fixed share. One begins with whoever shares in the fixed shares. They are given their shares. Whatever remains after that goes to the full siblings. The male has the portion of two females except in one case, in which the full siblings have nothing. They share in this case the third of the half-siblings by the mother. That case is when a woman dies and leaves a husband, a mother, half- siblings by her mother, and full siblings. The husband has a half. The mother has one sixth. The half-siblings by the mother have a third. Nothing is left after that, so the full siblings share in this case with the half-siblings by the mother in their third. The male has the portion of two females in as much as all of them are siblings of the deceased by the mother. They inherit by the mother. That is because Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, said in His Book, 'If a man or a woman has no direct heir and he has a brother or a sister, each one of the two gets a sixth. If there are more than that, they share equally in the third. ' (Sura 4 ayat 12) . They therefore share in this case because all of them are siblings of the deceased by the mother."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 27, Hadith 0 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 213 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 213 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1742 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 214 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 667 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 667 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1627 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 195 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1627 |
| صحيح م خ معلقا بتمامه وموصولا مختصرا (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2306 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 132 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2299 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 697 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 697 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 804 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 804 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 9, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1229 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 1200 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 107 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1069 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1058 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 193 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 305 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 307 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 107 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 107 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 107 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 255 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 255 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 255 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 538 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 272 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 538 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3822 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 166 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3822 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2355 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 2355 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2375 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 14, Hadith 2375 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3241 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 28, Hadith 3241 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3274 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 29, Hadith 3274 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2803 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2803 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2963 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 82 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2963 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4026 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 101 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4026 |
حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا خَازِمٌ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنَزِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمِسْوَرُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي مَعْنٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ " أُمَّتِي عَلَى خَمْسِ طَبَقَاتٍ كُلُّ طَبَقَةٍ أَرْبَعُونَ عَامًا فَأَمَّا طَبَقَتِي وَطَبَقَةُ ...
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4058 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 133 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4058 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4283 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 184 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4283 |
| Grade: | Hasan Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 401 |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 2 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 50, Hadith 7 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 1211 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 23 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 27 |
(ثلاث مرات)
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 87 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Amr ibn Kathir ibn Aflah from Abu Muhammad, the mawla of Abu Qatada that Abu Qatada ibn Ribi said, "We went out with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, in the year of Hunayn. When the armies met, the Muslims were put in disarray. I saw a man from the idol worshippers who had got the better of one of the Muslims, so I circled round and came up behind him, and struck him with a sword on his shoulder-blade. He turned to me and grabbed me so hard that I felt the smell of death in it. Then death overcame him, and he let go of me."
He continued, "I met Umar ibn al-Khattab and said to him, 'What's going on with the people?' He replied, 'The Command of Allah.' Then the people took hold of the battle and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Whoever has killed one of the dead and can prove it, can strip him of his personal effects.' I stood up and said, 'Who will testify for me?' and then I sat down. The Messenger of Allah repeated, 'Whoever has killed one of the dead and can prove it, can strip him of his personal effects.' I stood up and said, 'Who will testify for me?' then I sat down. Then he repeated his statement a third time, so I stood up, and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'What's the matter with you, Abu Qatada?' So I related my story to him. A man said, 'He has spoken the truth, Messenger of Allah. I have the effects of that slain person with me, so give him compensation for it, Messenger of Allah.'
Abu Bakr said, 'No, by Allah! He did not intend that one of the lions of Allah should fight for Allah and His Messenger and then give you his spoils.' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'He has spoken the truth, hand it over to him.' He gave it to me, and I sold the breast-plate and I bought a garden in the area of the Banu Salima with the money. It was my first property, and I acquired it in Islam."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 18 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 979 |
Sufyan, one of the narrators of this tradition, said: "This gateway is in the direction of Syria. Allah created it on the day He created the heavens and the earth. It is open for repentance and will not be shut until the sun rises from that direction (i.e., the West) (on Doomsday)".
[At-Tirmidhi, who categorised it as Hadith Hasan Sahih]
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 19 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 19 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4625 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 18 |
| Reference | : Hadith 36, 40 Hadith Shah Waliullah |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi', the mawla of Abdullah ibn Umar, that Umar ibn al-Khattab wrote to his governors saying, "The most important of your affairs in my view is the prayer. Whoever protects it and observes it carefully is protecting his deen, while whoever is negligent about it will be even more negligent about other things." Then he added, "Pray dhuhr any time from when the afternoon shade is the length of your forearm until the length of your shadow matches your height. Pray asr when the sun is still pure white, so that a rider can travel two or three farsakhs before the sun sets. Pray maghrib when the sun has set. Pray isha any time from when the redness in the western sky has disappeared until a third of the night has passed - and a person who sleeps, may he have no rest, a person who sleeps, may he have no rest. And pray subh when all the stars are visible and like a haze in the sky."
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 6 |
Malik related to me from Yahya ibn Said from Sulayman ibn Yasar that Umar ibn al-Khattab used to attach the children of the Jahiliyya to whoever claimed them in Islam. Two men came and each of them claimed a woman's child. Umar ibn al-Khattab summoned a person who scrutinized features and he looked at them. The scrutinizer said, "They both share in him." Umar ibn al-Khattab hit him with a whip. Then he summoned the woman, and said, "Tell me your tale." She said, "It was this one (indicating one of the two men) who used to come to me while I was with my people's camels. He did not leave me until he thought and I thought that I was pregnant. Then he left me, and blood flowed from me, and this other one took his place. I do not know from which of them the child is." The scrutinizer said, "Allah is greater." Umar said to the child, "Go to whichever of them you wish."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 22 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1426 |
Malik related to me from Ibn Shihab from Abu Umama ibn Sahl ibn Hunayf from Abdullah ibn Abbas that Khalid ibn al-Walid ibn al-Mughira entered the house of Maimuna, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he was brought a roasted lizard. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, stretched his hand toward it. One of the women who was in Maimuna's house said, "Tell the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, what he means to eat." Someone said, "It is a lizard, Messenger of Allah." He withdrew his hand. Khalid said, "Is it haram, Messenger of Allah?" He said, "No, but there were none in my people's land, and I find that I dislike them."
Khalid added, "I chewed and ate it while the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was looking."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 54, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 54, Hadith 10 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 54, Hadith 1775 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam from his father that Umar ibn al-Khattab gave a mawla of his called Hunayy charge over the hima. He said, "Hunayy! Do not harm the people. Fear the supplication of the wronged, for the supplication of the wronged is answered. Let the one with a small herd of camels and the one with a small herd of sheep enter, but be wary of the livestock of Ibn Awf and the livestock of Ibn Affan. If their livestock are destroyed, they will return to palm-trees and agriculture. If the livestock of the one with a small herd of camels and the one with a small herd of sheep are destroyed, he will bring his children to me crying, 'Amir al-muminin! Amir al-Muminin!' Shall I neglect them? Water and pasturage are of less value to me than gold and silver. By Allah, they think that I have wronged them. This is their land and their water. They fought for it in the jahiliyya and became muslims on it in Islam. By He in whose hand my self is! Were it not for the mounts which I give to be ridden in the way of Allah, I would not have turned a span of their land into hima."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 60, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 60, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 60, Hadith 1860 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2599 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 13, Hadith 2599 |
Another chain from Umm Hani' who said:
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. They permit assurance of protection by a women. This is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq. They permitted the asylum of a woman and slave
It has been related from other routes from 'Umar bin Al-Khattab that he permitted the asylum granted by a slave.
One of the narrators of this last narration Abu Murrah is the freed slave of 'Aqil bin Abi Talib - they also say that he was freed slave of Umm Hani' - and his name was Yazid.
It has been related from 'Ali bin Abi Talib and 'Abdullah bin 'Amr that the Prophet (saws) said: "The covenants of the Muslims are one, it covers the rest of them."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] According to the people of knowledge, the meaning of this Hadith is that whoever gives assurance of protection among the Muslims, then it is valis to all of them.
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1579 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1579 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2639 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 38, Hadith 2639 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 143 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 143 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1414 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 7 |