Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that al-Qasim ibn Muhammad and Nafi, the mawla of Abdullah ibn Umar said, "You cannot do itikaf unless you are fasting, because of what Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, says in His Book, 'And eat and drink until the white thread becomes clear to you from the black thread of dawn, then complete the fast until night-time, and do not have intercourse with them while you are doing itikaf in mosques,' (Sura 2 ayat 187). Allah only mentions itikaf together with fasting."
Malik said, "That is what we go by here."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 19, Hadith 696 |
According to another narration, he (PBUH) recited from Surat Al-'Imran the Verses: "Come to a word which is just between us and you..." (3:64).
[Muslim].
وفي رواية: في الآخرة التي في آل عمران: {تعالوا إلى كلمة سواء بيننا وبينكم}. ((رواهما مسلم)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1107 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 117 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5553 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 33 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3857 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 69 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3874 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3874 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3798 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 142 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3798 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3869 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3869 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 181 |
(ثلاث مرات)
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 87 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3455 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 86 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3455 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 876 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 74 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 876 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1797 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 8, Hadith 1797 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3806 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 150 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3806 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1092 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1092 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1451 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 44 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3456 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 87 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3456 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3426 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3426 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from a reliable source from Amr ibn Shuayb from his father from his father's father that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade transactions in which nonrefundable deposits were paid.
Malik said, "That is, in our opinion, but Allah knows best, that for instance, a man buys a slave or slave-girl or rents an animal and then says to the person from whom he bought the slave or leased the animal, 'I will give you a dinar or a dirham or whatever on the condition that if I actually take the goods or ride what I have rented from you, then what I have given you already goes towards payment of the goods or hire of the animal. If I do not purchase the goods or hire the animal, then what I have given you is yours without liability on your part.' "
Malik said, "According to the way of doing things with us there is nothing wrong in bartering an arabic speaking merchant slave for abyssinian slaves or any other type that are not his equal in eloquence, trading, shrewdness, and know-how. There is nothing wrong in bartering one slave like this for two or more other slaves with a stated delay in the terms if he is clearly different. If there is no appreciable difference between the slaves, two should not be bartered for one with a stated delay in the terms even if their racial type is different."
Malik said, "There is nothing wrong in selling what has been bought in such a transaction before taking possession of all of it as long as you receive the price for it from some one other than the original owner."
Malik said, "An addition to the price must not be made for a foetus in the womb of its mother when she is sold because that is gharar (an uncertain transaction). It is not known whether the child will be male or female, good-looking or ugly, normal or handicapped, alive or dead. All these things will affect the price."
Malik said that in a transaction where a slave or slave-girl was bought for one hundred dinars with a stated credit period that if the seller regretted the sale there was nothing wrong in him asking the buyer to revoke it for ten dinars which he would pay him immediately or after a period and he would forgo his right to the hundred dinars which he was owed.
Malik said, "However, if the buyer regrets and asks the seller to revoke the sale of a slave or slave-girl in consideration of which he will pay an extra ten dinars immediately or on ...
قَالَ مَالِكٌ: وَذلِكَ فِيمَا نُرَى - وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ - أَنْ يَشْتَرِيَ الرَّجُلُ الْعَبْدَ، أَوِ الْوَلِيدَةَ. أَوْ يَتَكَارَى الدَّابَّةَ. ثُمَّ يَقُولُ لِلَّذِي اشْتَرَى مِنْهُ، أَوْ تَكَارَى مِنْهُ: أُعْطِيكَ دِينَاراً، أَوْ دِرْهَماً، أَوْ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذلِكَ، أَوْ أَقَلَّ. عَلَى أَنِّي إِنْ أَخَذْتُ السِّلْعَةَ، أَوْ رَكِبْتُ مَا تَكَارَيْتُ مِنْكَ، فَالَّذِي أَعْطَيْتُكَ هُوَ مِنْ ثَمَنِ السِّلْعَةِ. أَوْ مِنْ كِرَاءِ الدَّابَّةِ، وَإِنْ تَرَكْتُ ابْتِيَاعَ السِّلْعَةِ، أَوْ كِرَاءَ الدَّابَّةِ، فَمَا أَعْطَيْتُكَ لَكَ بَاطِلٌ بِغَيْرِ شَيْءٍ.
قَالَ مَالِكٌ: وَالْأَمْرُ عِنْدَنَا، أَنَّهُ لاَ بَأْسَ بِأَنْ يَبْتَاعَ الْعَبْدَ التَّاجِرَ الْفَصِيحَ، بِالْأَعْبُدِ مِنَ الْحَبَشَةِ، أَوْ مِنْ جِنْسٍ مِنَ الْأَجْنَاسِ، لَيْسُوا مِثْلَهُ فِي الْفَصَاحَةِ، وَلاَ فِي التِّجَارَةِ، وَالنَّفَاذِ، وَالْمَعْرِفَةِ. لاَ بَأْسَ بِهذَا، أَنْ يَشْتَرِيَ مِنْهُ الْعَبْدَ بِالْعَبْدَيْنِ، أَوْ بِالْأَعْبُدِ إِلَى أَجَلٍ مَعْلُومٍ. إِذَا اخْتَلَفَ، فَبَانَ اخْتِلاَفُهُ .فَإِنْ أَشْبَهَ بَعْضُ ذلِكَ بَعْضاً، حَتَّى يَتَقَارَبَ، فَلاَ تَأْخُذَنْ مِنْهُ اثْنَيْنِ بِوَاحِدٍ، إِلَى أَجَلٍ. وَإِنِ اخْتَلَفَتْ أَجْنَاسُهُمْ.
قَالَ مَالِكٌ: وَلاَ بَأْسَ بِأَنْ تَبِيعَ مَا اشْتَرَيْتَ مِنْ ذلِكَ، قَبْلَ أَنْ تَسْتَوْفِيَهُ. إِذَا انْتَقَدْتَ ثَمَنَهُ مِنْ غَيْرِ صَاحِبِهِ الَّذِي اشْتَرَيْتَهُ مِنْهُ.
قَالَ مَالِكٌ: لاَ يَنْبَغِي أَنْ يُسْتَثْنَى جَنِينٌ فِي بَطْنِ أُمِّهِ، إِذَا بِيعَتْ. لِأَنَّ ذلِكَ غَرَرٌ. لاَ يُدْرَى أَذَكَرٌ هُوَ أَمْ (1) أُنْثَى أو حَسَنٌ (2) أَوْ قَبِيحٌ، أَوْ نَاقِصٌ، أَوْ تَامٌّ، أَوْ حَيٌّ أَوْ مَيِّتٌ؟. وَذلِكَ يَضَعُ مِنْ ثَمَنِهَا.
قَالَ مَالِكٌ، فِي الرَّجُلِ يَبْتَاعُ الْعَبْدَ، أَوِ الْوَلِيدَةَ، بِمِائَةِ دِينَارٍ إِلَى أَجَلٍ. ثُمَّ يَنْدَمُ الْبَائِعُ. فَيَسْأَلُ الْمُبْتَاعَ أَنْ يُقِيلَهُ بِعَشَرَةِ دَنَانِيرَ، يَدْفَعُهَا إِلَيْهِ نَقْداً. أَوْ إِلَى أَجَلٍ. وَيَمْحُو عَنْهُ الْمِائَةَ دِينَارٍ الَّتِي لَهُ. قَالَ مَالِكٌ: لاَ بَأْسَ بِذلِكَ. وَإِنْ نَدِمَ الْمُبْتَاعُ، فَسَأَلَ الْبَائِعَ أَنْ يُقِيلَهُ فِي الْجَارِيَةِ، أَوِ الْعَبْدِ، وَيَزِيدَهُ عَشَرَةَ دَنَانِيرَ نَقْداً، أَوْ إِلَى أَجَلٍ أَبْعَدَ مِنَ الْأَجَلِ الَّذِي اشْتَرَى إِلَيْهِ الْعَبْدَ، أَوِ الْوَلِيدَةَ. فَإِنَّ ذلِكَ لاَ يَنْبَغِي. وَإِنَّمَا كَرِهَ ذلِكَ؛ لِأَنَّ الْبَائِعَ كَأَنَّهُ بَاعَ مِنْهُ مِائَةَ دِينَارٍ لَهُ، إِلَى سَنَةٍ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَحِلَّ، بِجَارِيَةٍ، وَبِعَشَرَةِ دَنَانِيرَ نَقْداً. أَوْ إِلَى أَجَلٍ أَبْعَدَ مِنَ السَّنَةِ. فَدَخَلَ فِي ذلِكَ بَيْعُ الذَّهَبِ بِالذَّهَبِ إِلَى أَجَلٍ.
قَالَ مَالِكٌ، فِي الرَّجُلِ يَبِيعُ مِنَ الرَّجُلِ الْجَارِيَةَ بِمِائَةِ دِينَارٍ إِلَى أَجَلٍ، ثُمَّ يَشْتَرِيهَا بِأَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذلِكَ الثَّمَنِ الَّذِي بَاعَهَا بِهِ إِلَى أَبْعَدَ مِنْ ذلِكَ الْأَجَلِ، الَّذِي بَاعَهَا إِلَيْهِ: إِنَّ ذلِكَ لاَ يَصْلُحُ. وَتَفْسِيرُ مَا كَرِهَ مِنْ ذلِكَ، أَنْ يَبِيعَ الرَّجُلُ الْجَارِيَةَ إِلَى أَجَلٍ. ثُمَّ يَبْتَاعُهَا إِلَى أَجَلٍ أَبْعَدَ مِنْهُ. يَبِيعُهَا بِثَلاَثِينَ دِينَاراً إِلَى شَهْرٍ، ثُمَّ يَبْتَاعُهَا بِسِتِّينَ دِينَاراً، إِلَى سَنَةٍ، أَوْ إِلَى نِصْفِ سَنَةٍ. فَصَارَ، إِنْ رَجَعَتْ إِلَيْهِ سِلْعَتُهُ بِعَيْنِهَا، وَأَعْطَاهُ صَاحِبُهُ ثَلاَثِينَ دِينَاراً، إِلَى شَهْرٍ؛ بِسِتِّينَ دِينَاراً، إِلَى سَنَةٍ، أَوْ إِلَى نِصْفِ سَنَةٍ. فَهذَا لاَ يَنْبَغِي.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1293 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1020 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 218 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1020 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 180 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 5 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3885 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 59 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3885 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 170 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 53 |
رواه البخاري (وكذلك ابن ماجه وأحمد)
| Reference | : Hadith 21, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3820 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 164 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3820 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5660 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 131 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 160 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 6145 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5663 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 134 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2766 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 148 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2767 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 37, Hadith 35860 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 12339 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 49, Hadith 8798 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 73 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 146 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 135 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 889 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 87 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 889 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3814 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 158 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3814 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 404 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 257 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 404 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3475 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 106 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3475 |
The Prophet (sal Allaahu alayhi wa sallam ) passed by two graves. He said : Both (the dead) are being punished, but they are not being punished for a major (sin). One did not safeguard himself from urine. The other carried tales. He then called for a fresh twig and split it into two parts and planted one part on each grave and said: Perhaps their punishment may be mitigated as long as the twigs remain fresh.
Another version of Hannad has: "One of them did not cover himself while urinating." This version does not have the words: "He did not safeguard himself from urine."
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 20 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 20 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 419 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 153 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 419 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 171 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 283 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 285 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 300 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 152 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 300 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Sumayy, the mawla of Abu Bakr, from Abu Salih as-Samman from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Whoever says, 'Glory be to Allah and with His praise' (Subhana'llah wa bi-hamdihi) one hundred times in a day will have his wrong actions taken away from him, even if they are as abundant as the foam on the sea."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 21 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 493 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2741 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2741 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3432 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3432 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2917 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2917 |
Narrated Abdullah Ibn Abbas:
In Surat al-Muzzammil (73), the verse: "Keep vigil at night but a little, a half thereof" (2-3) has been abrogated by the following verse: "He knoweth that ye count it not, and turneth unto you in mercy. Recite then of the Qur'an that which is easy for you" (v.20). The phrase "the vigil of the night" (nashi'at al-layl) means the early hours of the night. They (the companions) would pray (the tahajjud prayer) in the early hours of the night.
He (Ibn Abbas) says: It is advisable to offer the prayer at night (tahajjud), prescribed by Allah for you (in the early hours of the night). This is because when a person sleeps, he does not know when he will awake. The words "speech more certain" (aqwamu qilan) means that this time is more suitable for the understanding of the Qur'an. He says: The verse: "Lo, thou hast by day a chain of business" (v.7) means engagement for long periods (in the day's work).
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1304 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 55 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1299 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2991 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 2991 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5725 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 195 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2947 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 182 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3880 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3880 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 222 |
[Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1485 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 21 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1271 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 1 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3470 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 101 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3470 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3451 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 82 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3451 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3445 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3445 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3431 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 62 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3431 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4261 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 97 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 877 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 75 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 877 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3825 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 169 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3825 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2721 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 40, Hadith 2721 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 238 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 203 |
[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 879 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 36 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2701 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 40, Hadith 2701 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3581 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 212 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3581 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1388 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 791 |
(One of the narrators) `Abdur-Rahman bin `Umar said: “Bear in mind the word Jibra’il with a Hamzah - this is how it was narrated from the Prophet (saws).”
قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عُمَرَ احْفَظُوهُ جِبْرَئِيلُ مَهْمُوزَةً فَإِنَّهُ كَذَا عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1357 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 555 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1357 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3557 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 32, Hadith 3557 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 145 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 6130 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3263 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 315 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3263 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3919 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 131 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2602 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 94 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3331 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 245 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2137 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 28 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2124 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 16 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4026 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 101 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4026 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 18 |
Anas reported :
Abu Dawud Said : This tradition has berated on the authority of Anas through a different chain. This version mentions: “He performed ablution with one makkuk. “It makes no mention of two rotls. 2
Abu Dawud said : This tradition has also been narrated by Yahya b. Adam from Sharik. But this chain mentions Ibn Jabr b. ‘Atik instead of ‘ Abd Allah b. Jabr.
Abu Dawud Said : This tradition has also been narrated by Sufyan from ‘Abd Allah b. ‘Isa. This chain mentions the name Jabr b. ‘Abd Allah instead of ‘Abd Allah b. Jabr.
Abu Dawud Said : I heard Ahmad b. Hanbal say : one sa’ measures five rotls. It was the sa’ of Ibn Abi Dhi’b and also of the Prophet (may peace be upon him).| Grade: | 1: Da'if 2: Sahih (Al-Albani) | (حديث: كان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يتوضأ بإناء.... ويغتسل بالصاع) ضعيف، (حديث: كان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يتوضأ بمكوك) صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 95 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 95 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 95 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 134 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Another narration is: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) recited frequently in bowing and prostration: "Subhanaka Rabbana wa bihamdika, Allahum-maghfir li. (Far removed You are from every imperfection, our Rubb, and all praise is for You, forgive me, O Allah)". He elucidated that it has been commanded in the Noble Qur'an to recite: "So glorify the Praises of your Rubb, and ask for His forgiveness. Verily, He is the One Who accepts the repentance and Who forgives". (V.110:1) And he (the Messenger of Allah) acted upon it.
According to the narration in Muslim, Messenger of Allah (PBUH) frequently recited these words just before he passed away: "Subhanaka Rabbana wa bihamdika. Astaghfiruka wa atubu ilaika." I ('Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her) asked him: "O Messenger of Allah! What are these new words which I hear from you repeatedly." He replied, "A sign has been appointed for me relating to my people that I should repeat these words at the sight of that sign". Then he recited Surat An-Nasr.
Another narration in Muslim related from 'Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her) is: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) often recited, "Glory be to Allah and praise be to Him; I seek forgiveness of Allah and turn to Him in repentance." I said to him: "O Messenger of Allah, I hear you recite frequently: 'O Allah, You are free from every imperfection our Rubb and all praise is for You; I seek forgiveness of Allah and turn to Him in repentance."' He replied, "My Rubb has informed me that I would soon see a sign regarding my people, whenever I see it, I repeat this statement more often (of His Glorification and Praise and beg pardon of Him and turn to Him). Now I have witnessed the sign. The revelation of Surat An-Nasr and the victory is the conquest of Makkah."
"When there comes the Help of Allah (to you, O Muhammad (PBUH) against your enemies) and the Conquest (of Makkah). And you see that the people enter Allah's religion (Islam) in crowds. So glorify the Praises of your Rubb, and ask His forgiveness. Verily, He is the One Who accepts the repentance and Who forgives." (110:1-3)
وفي رواية في الصحيحين" عنها: كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يكثر أن يقول في ركوعه وسجوده: "سبحانك اللهم ربنا وبحمدك، اللهم اغفر لي" يتأول القرآن.
وفي رواية لمسلم: كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يكثر أن يقول قبل أن يموت: "سبحانك اللهم وبحمدك، أستغفرك وأتوب إليك". قالت عائشة: قلت: يا رسول الله ما هذه الكلمات التي أراك أحدثتها تقولها؟ قال: "جعلت لي علامة في أمتي إذا رأيتها قلتها {إذا جاء نصر الله والفتح} إلى آخر السورة".
وفي رواية له: كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يكثر من قول: "سبحان الله وبحمده، أستغفر الله وأتوب إليه". قالت: قلت: يا رسول الله! أراك تكثر من قول: سبحان الله وبحمده، أستغفر الله وأتوب إليه؟ فقال: "أخبرني ربي أني سأرى علامة في أمتي فإذا رأيتها أكثرت من قول: سبحان الله وبحمده، أستغفر الله وأتوب إليه، فقد رأيتها: {إذا جاء نصر الله والفتح} فتح مكة، {ورأيت الناس يدخلون في دين الله أفواجاً، فسبح بحمد ربك واستغفره إنه كان تواباً}.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 114 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 114 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 31 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1023 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 148 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 1024 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 931 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 56 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 932 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3879 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3879 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 924 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 122 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 924 |
(1) The wealth of a man will not diminish by Sadaqah (charity).
(2) Allah augments the honour of a man who endures an oppression patiently.
(3) He who opens a gate of begging, Allah opens a gate of poverty (or he said a word similar to it)."
He (PBUH) also said, "Remember well what I am going to tell you: The world is for four kinds of people. (1) One upon whom Allah has bestowed wealth and knowledge and so he fears his Rubb in respect to them, joins the ties of blood relationship and acknowledges the Rights of Allah on him (and fulfills them); this type will have the best position (in Jannah). (2) One upon whom Allah has conferred knowledge but no wealth, and he is sincere in his intention and says: 'Had I possessed wealth, I would have acted like so-and-so.' If that is his intention, his reward is the same as that of the other. (3) One whom Allah has given wealth but no knowledge and he squanders his wealth ignorantly, does not fear Allah in respect to it, does not discharge the obligations of kinship and does not acknowledge the Rights of Allah. Such a person will be in the worst position (in the Hereafter). (4) One upon whom Allah has bestowed neither wealth nor knowledge and he says: 'Had I possessed wealth, I would have acted like so-and-so (i.e., he would squander his wealth).' If this is his intention, both will have equal sin."
[At- Tirmidhi, who classified it as Hadith Hasan Sahih].
عبد رزقه الله مالاً وعلماً، فهو يتقى فيه ربه، ويصل فيه رحمه، ويعلم لله فيه حقاً فهذا بأفضل المنازل.
وعبد رزقه الله علماً، ولم يرزقه مالاً فهو صادق النية يقول: لو أن لى مالاً لعملت بعمل فلان، فهو بنيته فأجرهما سواء.
وعبد رزقه الله مالاً، ولم يرزقه علماً، فهو يخبط فى ماله بغير علم، لا يتقى فيه ربه ولا يصل فيه رحمه، ولا يعلم لله فيه حقاً، فهذا بأخبث المنازل.
وعبد لم يرزقه الله مالاً ولا علماً، فهو يقول: لو أن لى مالاً لعملت فيه بعمل فلان، فهو بنيته، فوزرهما سواء” ((رواه الترمذى وقال: حديث حسن صحيح)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 556 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 556 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5888 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 145 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4246 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 83 |
| Grade: | Isnād Da'īf (Zubair `Aliza'i) | إسنادہ ضعيف (زبیر علی زئی) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 122 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 115 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 557 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 149 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1445 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 38 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 585 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 584 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3577 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 208 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3577 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِمِثْلِهِ . قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ . قَالَ وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3435 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3435 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 266 |