Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:
(At the battle of Badr) Utbah ibn Rabi'ah came forward followed by his son and his brother and cried out: Who will be engaged in single combat? Some young men of the Helpers responded to his call. He asked: Who are you? They told him. He said: We do not want you; we, in fact, want only our cousins. The Prophet (saws) said: Get up Hamzah get up Ali; get up Ubaydah ibn al-Harith. Hamzah went forward to Utbah, I went forward to Shaybah; and after two blows had been exchanged between Ubaydah and al-Walid, they wounded one another severely; so we turned against al-Walid and killed him, and we carried Ubaydah away.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2665 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 189 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2659 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) then said: Return to them (Hawazin) their women and their sons. If any of you withholds anything from this booty, we have six camels for him from the first booty which Allah gives us. The Prophet (saws) then approached a camel, and taking a hair from its hump said: O people, I get nothing of this booty, not even this (meanwhile raising his two fingers) but the fifth, and the fifth is returned to you, so hand over threads and needles. A man got up with a ball of hair in his hand and said: I took this to repair the cloth under a pack-saddle. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: You can have what belongs to me and to the Banu al-Muttalib. He said: If it produces the result that I now realise, I have no desire for it.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2694 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 218 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2688 |
Narrated A man from the Companions of the Prophet:
Ubaydullah ibn Salman reported on the authority of a man from the Companions of the Prophet (saws): When we conquered Khaybar, they (the people) took out their spoils which contained equipment and captives. The people began to buy and sell their spoils. When the Messenger of Allah (saws) prayed, a man came to him and said: Messenger of Allah, I have gained today so much so that no one gained from this valley. He asked: Woe unto you, how much did you gain? He replied: I kept on selling and buying until I gained three hundred uqiyahs. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: I tell you a man who gained better than you. He asked: What is that, Messenger of Allah? He replied! Two rak'ahs (of supererogatory prayer) after the (obligatory) prayer.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2785 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 309 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2779 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
I was in the house of Maymunah. The Messenger of Allah (saws) accompanied by Khalid ibn al-Walid entered. Two roasted long-tailed lizards (dabb) placed on the sticks were brought to him. The Messenger of Allah (saws) spat. Khalid said: I think that you abominate it, Messenger of Allah. He said: Yes. Then the Messenger of Allah (saws) was brought milk, and he drank (it). The Messenger of Allah (saws) then said: When one of you eats food, he should say: O Allah, bless us in it, and give us food (or nourishment) better than it. When he is given milk to drink he should say: O Allah! bless us in it and give us more of it, for no food or drink satisfies like milk.
Abu Dawud said: This is the Musaddad's version.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3730 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 62 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 3721 |
Narrated Abdullah Ibn Abbas:
Qurayzah and Nadir (were two Jewish tribes). An-Nadir were nobler than Qurayzah. When a man of Qurayzah killed a man of an-Nadir, he would be killed. But if a man of an-Nadir killed a man of Qurayzah, a hundred wasq of dates would be paid as blood-money. When Prophethood was bestowed upon the Prophet (saws), a man of an-Nadir killed a man of Qurayzah.
They said: Give him to us, we shall kill him. They replied: We have the Prophet (saws) between you and us. So they came to him.
Thereupon the following verse was revealed: "If thou judge, judge in equity between them." "In equity" means life for a life.
The following verse was then revealed: "Do they seek of a judgment of (the days) ignorance?"
Abu Dawud said: Quraizah and al-Nadir were the descendants of Harun the Prophet (peace be upon him)
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4494 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4479 |
| صحيح م بلفظ لضللتم وهو المحفوظ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 550 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 160 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 550 |
Al-Mughirah b. Shu’bah said :
Abu Dawud said: Abu Sa’id al-Khudri, Ibn al-Zubair and Ibn ‘Umar hold the opinion that whoever gets an odd number of the rak’ahs of prayer, he should perform two prostrations on account of forgetfulness.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 152 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 152 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 152 |
Asma' daughter of 'Unais said:
Abu Dawud said: Mujahid reported on the authority of Ibn 'Abbas: When bathing became hard for her, he commanded her to combine the two prayers.
Abu Dawud said: Ibrahim reported it from Ibn 'Abbas. This is also the view of Ibrahim al-Nakha'i and 'Abd Allah b. Shaddad.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 296 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 296 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 296 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 963 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 574 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 958 |
| Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 282 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 21 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 13 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 15 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1314 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 136 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1315 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1472 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 16, Hadith 1473 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2462 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2464 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1858 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1859 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4776 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 71 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4780 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5413 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5415 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 833 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 834 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 38 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 38 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1950 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 106 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1950 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1659 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1659 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3148 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3148 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2959 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 78 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2959 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1165 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 363 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1165 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1166 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 364 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1166 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1536 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 104 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1536 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam that Jabir ibn Abdullah al-Ansari said, "We went out with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, in the raid on the Banu Ammar tribe." Jabir said, "I was resting under a tree when the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came. I said, 'Messenger of Allah; come to the shade.' So the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, sat down, and I stood up and went to a sack of ours. I looked in it for something and found a small cucumber and broke it. Then I brought it to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. He said, 'From where did you get this?' I said, 'We brought it from Madina, Messenger of Allah.' "
Jabir continued, "We had a friend of ours with us whom we used to equip to go out to guard our mounts. I gave him what was necessary and then he turned about to go to the mounts and he was wearing two threadbare cloaks of his. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, looked at him and said, 'Does he have two garments other than these?' I said, 'Yes, Messenger of Allah. He has two garments in the bag.' I gave them to him. He said, 'Let him go and put them on.' I let him go to put them on. As he turned to go, the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, exclaimed, 'May Allah strike his neck. Isn't that better for him?' He said (taking him literally), 'Messenger of Allah, in the way of Allah.' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'In the way of Allah.' " Jabir added, "The man was killed in the way of Allah."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 48, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 48, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 48, Hadith 1654 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that Abu Ubayd, the mawla of Ibn Azhar said, "I was present at an id with Umar ibn al- Khattab. He prayed, and then after he had prayed he gave a khutba to the people and said, 'The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade fasting on these two days - the day you break your fast (after Ramadan), and the day you eat from your sacrifice (after Hajj) .' "
Abu Ubaydcontinued,"Then I was present at an id with Uthman ibn Affan. He came and prayed, and when he had finished he gave a khutba and said, 'Two ids have been joined together for you on this day of yours. If any of the people of al-Aliyya (the hills outlying Madina) want to wait for the jumua they can do so, and if any of them want to return, I have given them permission.' Abu Ubayd continued, "Then I was present at an id with AIi ibn Abi Talib (at the time when Uthman was being detained). He came and prayed, and then after he had prayed he gave a khutba."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 5 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 435 |
Malik said, "What is done among us when a slave divorces a slave- girl when she is a slave and then she is set free, is that her idda is the idda of a slave-girl, and her being set free does not change her idda whether or not he can still return to her. Her idda is not altered."
Malik added, "The hadd-punishment which a slave incurs is the same as this. When he is freed after he has incurred but before the punishment has been executed, his hadd is the hadd of the slave."
Malik said, "When a free man divorces a slave-girl three times, her idda is two periods. When a slave divorces a free woman twice, her idda is three periods."
Malik said about a man who had a slave-girl as a wife, and he bought her and set her free, ''Her idda is the idda of a slave-girl, i.e. two periods, as long as he has not had intercourse with her. If he has had intercourse with her after buying her and before he set her free, she only has to wait until one period has passed . "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 69 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdu Rabbih ibn Said ibn Qays that Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman said that Abdullah ibn Abbas and Abu Hurayra were asked when a pregnant woman whose husband had died could remarry. Ibn Abbas said, "At the end of two periods." Abu Hurayra said, "When she gives birth, she is free to marry." Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman visited Umm Salama, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and asked her about it Umm Salama said, ''Subaya al-Aslamiya gave birth half a month after the death of her husband, and two men asked to marry her. One was young and the other was old. She preferred the young man and so the older man said, 'You are not free to marry yet.' Her family were away and he hoped that when her family came, they would give her to him. She went to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he said, 'You are free to marry, so marry whomever you wish.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 83 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1246 |
Malik related to me from Ibn Shihab from Urwa ibn az-Zubayr that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Abu Bakr as-Siddiq gave me palm trees whose produce was twenty awsuq from his property at al-Ghaba. When he was dying, he said, 'By Allah, little daughter, there is no one I would prefer to be wealthy after I die than you. There is no one it is more difficult for me to see poor after I die than you. I gave you palm-trees whose produce is twenty awsuq. Had you cut them and taken possession of them, they would have been yours, but today they are the property of the heirs, and they are your two brothers and your two sisters, so divide it according to the Book of Allah.' A'isha continued, "I said, 'My father! By Allah, even if it had been more, I would have left it. There is only Asma. Who is my other sister?" Abu Bakr replied, 'What is in the womb of Kharija? (Kharija was the wife of Abu Bakr's 'brother' from the Ansar.) I think that it is going to be a girl.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 40 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1443 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Two deens shall not co-exist in the Arabian Peninsula."
Malik said that Ibn Shihab said, ''Umar ibn al-Khattab searched for information about that until he was absolutely convinced that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, had said, 'Two deens shall not co-exist in the Arabian Peninsula,' and he therefore expelled the jews from Khaybar."
Malik said, ''Umar ibn al-Khattab expelled the jews from Najran (a jewish settlement in the Yemen) and Fadak (a jewish settlement thirty miles from Madina). When the jews of Khaybar left, they did not take any fruit or land. The jews of Fadak took half the fruit and half the land, because the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, had made a settlement with them for that. So Umar entrusted to them the value in gold, silver, camels, ropes and saddle bags of half the fruit and half the land, and handed the value over to them and expelled them."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 45, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 45, Hadith 18 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 45, Hadith 1618 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1981 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 25 |
| Grade: | Da'if Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 284 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 23 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Abu Salama ibn Abdar-Rahman ibn Awf from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "When you stand in prayer, Shaytan comes to you and confuses you until you do not know how much you have prayed. If you find that happening do two sajdas from the sitting position."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 223 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Nafi said, "I was with Abdullah ibn Umar in Makka. The sky was clouded over and Abdullah feared that dawn was approaching so he prayed one raka for witr. Then the clouds cleared and he saw that it was still night, so he made his prayers even with one raka. Then he continued to pray two rakas at a time, until when he feared the approach of dawn, he prayed one raka for witr."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 19 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 273 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard from Jabir ibn Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Let anyone who cannot find two garments pray in one garment and wrap himself in it, and if the garment is short, let him wrap it around his waist."
Malik said, "In my view it is preferable for someone who prays in a single shirt to put a garment or a turban over his shoulders."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 35 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 35 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 324 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 702 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 702 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 983 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 983 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1040 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1040 |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2140 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 6, Hadith 2140 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2685 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 2685 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ
.| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3695 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 91 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3695 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3701 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 97 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3701 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3780 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 179 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3780 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3785 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 184 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3785 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2971 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 2971 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3062 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 114 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3062 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
In the narration of Muslim it is narrated as 'three nights'. Ibn 'Umar (May Allah be pleased with them) said: Since I heard the Messenger of Allah say this, I have never spent a night without having my will with me.
وفى رواية لمسلم” يبيت ثلاث ليال: قال ابن عمر: ما مرت على ليلة منذ سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال ذلك إلا وعندي وصيتي.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 574 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 574 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 677 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 677 |