'A'isha said that as for the words of Allah:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 3018c |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 7158 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3340 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 145 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3342 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
When Allah's Apostle married Zainab bint Jahsh, he invited the people to a meal. They took the meal and remained sitting and talking. Then the Prophet (showed them) as if he is ready to get up, yet they did not get up. When he noticed that (there was no response to his movement), he got up, and the others too, got up except three persons who kept on sitting. The Prophet came back in order to enter his house, but he went away again. Then they left, whereupon I set out and went to the Prophet to tell him that they had departed, so he came and entered his house. I wanted to enter along with him, but he put a screen between me and him. Then Allah revealed: 'O you who believe! Do not enter the houses of the Prophet...' (33.53)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4791 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 313 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 314 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A man came to Allah's Apostle while he was in the mosque, and he called him, saying, "O Allah's Apostle! I have committed illegal sexual intercourse.'" The Prophet turned his face to the other side, but that man repeated his statement four times, and after he bore witness against himself four times, the Prophet called him, saying, "Are you mad?" The man said, "No." The Prophet said, "Are you married?" The man said, "Yes." Then the Prophet said, 'Take him away and stone him to death." Jabir bin `Abdullah said: I was among the ones who participated in stoning him and we stoned him at the Musalla. When the stones troubled him, he fled, but we over took him at Al-Harra and stoned him to death.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6815, 6816 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 44 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 82, Hadith 806 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Said ibn al-Musayyab and Sulayman ibn Yasar and Ibn Shihab all said that a woman who divorced for a compensation had the same idda as a divorced woman - three periods.
Malik said that a woman who ransomed herself could not return to her husband except by a new marriage. If someone married her and then separated from her before he had intercourse with her, there was no idda against her from the recent marriage, and she rested on her first idda.
Malik said, "That is the best that I have heard on the matter."
Malik said, "If, when a woman offers to compensate her husband, he divorces her straightaway, then that compensation is confirmed for him. If he makes no response, and then at a later date, does divorce her, he is not entitled to that compensation."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 33 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1190 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3127 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 48 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Humayd at-Tawil that Anas ibn Malik said, "A virgin has seven nights, and a woman who has been previously married has three nights."
Malik affirmed, "That is what is done among us."
Malik added, "If the man has another wife, he divides his time equally between them after the wedding nights. He does not count the wedding nights against the one he has just married."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 15 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1109 |
It has been narrated by Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1747 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 36 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4327 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2239 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 150 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2241 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3412 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3441 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4058 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 93 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4063 |
Rabi' b. Sabra reported that his father went on an expedition with Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) during the Victory of Mecca, and we stayed there for fifteen days (i. e. for thirteen full days and a day and a night), and Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) permitted us to contract temporary marriage with women. So I and another person of my tribe went out, and I was more handsome than he, whereas he was almost ugly. Each one of us had a cloaks, My cloak was worn out, whereas the cloak of my cousin was quite new. As we reached the lower or the upper side of Mecca, we came across a young woman like a young smart long-necked she-camel. We said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1406b |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3253 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Musa, (Allah be pleased with him) reported that he used to deliver religious verdict in favor of Hajj Tamattu'. A person said to him:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1222 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 170 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2814 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Um Habiba:
I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Marry my sister, the daughter of Abu Sufyan." He said, "Do you like that?" I said, "Yes, for even now I am not your only wife; and the most beloved person to share the good with me is my sister." The Prophet said, "But that is not lawful for me (i.e., to be married to two sisters at a time.)" I said, "O Allah's Apostle! By Allah, we have heard that you want to marry Durra, the daughter of Abu Salama." He said, "You mean the daughter of Um Salama?" I said, "Yes." He said, "By Allah ! Even if she were not my stepdaughter, she would not be lawful for me to marry, for she is my foster niece, for Thuwaiba has suckled me and Abu Salama; so you should neither present your daughters, nor your sisters to me."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5107 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 45 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 43 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1111 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1111 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1184 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 8, Hadith 1184 |
| Grade: | Sahih] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 812 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 242 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3130 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 51 |
Narrated Abu Musa:
The Prophet (saws) said: There is no marriage without the permission of a guardian.
Abu Dawud said: The narrator Yunus also transmitted on the authority of Abu Burdah, and Isra'il narrated from Abu Ishaq on the authority of Abu Burdah.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2085 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2080 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
When Ali married Fatimah, the Prophet (saws) said to him: Give her something. He said: I have nothing with me. He said: Where is your Hutamiyyah (coat of mail).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2125 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 80 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2120 |
| ضعيف وحديث ابن جريج أتم (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2132 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 87 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2127 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2681 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 171 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1999 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 155 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1999 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Said ibn al- Musayyab and from Sulayman ibn Yasar that Tulayha al-Asadiya was the wife of Rushayd ath-Thaqafi. He divorced her, and she got married in her idda-period. Umar ibn al-Khattab beat her and her husband with a stick several times, and separated them. Then Umar ibn al-Khattab said, "If a woman marries in her idda-period, and the new husband has not consummated the marriage, then separate them, and when she has completed the idda of her first husband, the other becomes a suitor. If he has consummated the marriage then separate them. Then she must complete her idda from her first husband, and then the idda from the other one, and they are never to be reunited."
Malik added, ''Said ibn al-Musayyab said that she had her dowry because he had consummated the marriage."
Malik said,"The practice with us concerning a free woman whose husband dies, is that she does an idda of four months and ten days and she does not marry if she doubts her period until she is free of any doubt or if she fears that she is pregnant."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 27 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1121 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 77 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1040 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1030 |
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خِدَاشٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ، عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الشِّمَالِ، عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَ ...
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1080 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1080 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3371 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 176 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3373 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 205 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 206 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 205 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 840 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 840 |
'Ubaidullah b. 'Abdullah b. 'Utba (b. Mas'ud) reported that his father wrote to Umar b. 'Abdullah b al Arqam al-Zuhri that he would go to Subai'ah bint al-Hirith al-Aslamiyya (Allah be pleased with her) and ask her about a verdict from him which Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) gave her when she had asked that from him (in regard to the termination of 'Idda at the birth of a child) 'Umar b. Abdullah wrote to 'Abdullah b. 'Utba informing him that Subai'ah had told him that she had been married to Sa'd b. Khaula and he belonged to the tribe of Amir b. Lu'ayy, and was one of those who participated in the Battle of Badr, and he died in the Farewell Pilgrimage and she had been in the family way at that time. And much time had not elapsed that she gave birth to a child after his death and when she was free from the effects of childbirth she embellished herself for those who had to give proposals of marriage. Abd al-Sunabil b. Ba'kak (from Banu 'Abd al-Dar) came to her and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1484 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 70 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3536 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that az-Zubayr ibn al-Awwam said the like of that.
Malik said that if a man had sexual relations with a female slave that he owned, and then he wanted to also have relations with her sister, the sister was not halal for a man until intercourse with the slave-girl had been made haram for him by marriage, setting free, kitaba, or the like of that - for instance, if he had married her to his slave or someone other than his slave.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 35 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1129 |
[Muslim].
In another narration Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "The worst food is the food of the marriage banquet to which the rich are invited and from which the poor are left out".
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
وفي رواية في " الصحيحين" عن أبي هريرة من قوله: " بئس الطعام طعام الوليمة يدعى إليها الأغنياء ويترك الفقراء"((متفق عليه)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 266 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 266 |
Ibn ‘Umar reported the Prophet (saws) as saying “If a slave marries without the permission of his master, his marriage is null and void.
Abu Dawud said “This tradition is weak. This is mauquf(does not go back to the Prophet). This is the statement of the Ibn ‘Umar himself.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2079 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2074 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (5115) and Muslim (1407)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 592 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 29 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3097 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 18 |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
A man came to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Suppose a man saw another man with his wife, should he kill him whereupon you might kill him (i.e. the killer) (in Qisas) or what should he do?" So Allah revealed concerning their case what is mentioned of the order of Mula'ana. Allah's Apostle said to the man, "The matter between you and your wife has been decided." So they did Mula'ana in the presence of Allah's Apostle and I was present there, and then the man divorced his wife. So it became a tradition to dissolve the marriage of those spouses who were involved in a case of Mula'ana. The woman was pregnant and the husband denied that he was the cause of her pregnancy, so the son was (later) ascribed to her. Then it became a tradition that such a son would be the heir of his mother, and she would inherit of him what Allah prescribed for her.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4746 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 268 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 270 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3301 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 106 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3303 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3307 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 112 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3309 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3373 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 178 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3375 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3407 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3436 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4743 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4747 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3544 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 158 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3574 |
'Ali (Allah be pleased with him) heard that Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with them) gave some relaxation in connection with the contracting of temporary marriage, whereupon he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1407d |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 37 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3266 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that Bukayr ibn Abdullah al-Ashajj informed him that Muawiya ibn Abi Ayyash al- Ansari told him that he was sitting with Abdullah ibn az-Zubayr and Asim ibn Umar ibn al-Khattab when Muhammad ibn Iyas ibn al-Bukayr came up to them and said, "A man from the desert has divorced his wife three times before consummating the marriage, what do you think?" Abdullah ibn az-Zubayr said "This is something about which we have no statement. Go to Abdullah ibn Abbas and Abu Hurayra. I left them with A'isha. Ask them and then come and tell us." He went and asked them. Ibn Abbas said to Abu Hurayra, "Give an opinion, Abu Hurayra! A difficult one has come to you." Abu Hurayra said, "One pronouncement separates her and three makes her haram until she has married another husband." Ibn Abbas said the like of that.
Malik said, "That is what is done among us, and when a man marries a woman who has been married before, and he has not had intercourse with her, she is treated as a virgin - one pronouncement separates her and three make her haram until she has married another husband."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 38 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1197 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3093 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 14 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3152 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 72 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1895 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1895 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2047 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2042 |
| Grade: | Da'if, (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1891 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1891 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3207 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3209 |