Abu Musa reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ بُرَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " إِنَّمَا
مَثَلُ الْجَلِيسِ الصَّالِحِ وَالْجَلِيسِ السَّوْءِ كَحَامِلِ الْمِسْكِ وَنَافِخِ الْكِيرِ فَحَامِلُ الْمِسْكِ إِمَّا أَنْ يُحْذِيَكَ وَإِمَّا أَنْ تَبْتَاعَ مِنْهُ وَإِمَّا أَنْ تَجِدَ مِنْهُ رِيحًا طَيِّبَةً وَنَافِخُ الْكِيرِ إِمَّا أَنْ يُحْرِقَ ثِيَابَكَ وَإِمَّا أَنْ تَجِدَ رِيحًا خَبِيثَةً " .| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2628 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 189 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6361 |
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Abu Huraira reported that a woman came to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) with her child and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2636a |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 199 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6371 |
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Abu Huraira narrated directly from Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) that he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2638b |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 205 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6377 |
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Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2664 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 52 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 33, Hadith 6441 |
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Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2669a |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 34, Hadith 6448 |
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Abu Huraira reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) used to supplicate (in these words):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2720 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 96 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6565 |
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Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2752c |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 22 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 6631 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2443 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2445 |
Abu Mas’ud asked Abu ‘Abu Allah, or Abu Abd Allah asked Abu Mas’ud; what did you hear the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) say about za’ama (they alleged, asserted, or it is said). He replied :
Abu DAwud said : This Abu ‘Abd Allah is Hudhaifah.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4972 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 200 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4954 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3514 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 126 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3544 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 807 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 808 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1993 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 176 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1995 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3496 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 108 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3526 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas:
`Umar bin Al-Khattab departed for Sham and when he reached Sargh, the commanders of the (Muslim) army, Abu 'Ubaida bin Al-Jarrah and his companions met him and told him that an epidemic had broken out in Sham. `Umar said, "Call for me the early emigrants." So `Umar called them, consulted them and informed them that an epidemic had broken out in Sham. Those people differed in their opinions. Some of them said, "We have come out for a purpose and we do not think that it is proper to give it up," while others said (to `Umar), "You have along with you. other people and the companions of Allah's Apostle so do not advise that we take them to this epidemic." `Umar said to them, "Leave me now." Then he said, "Call the Ansar for me." I called them and he consulted them and they followed the way of the emigrants and differed as they did. He then said to them, Leave me now," and added, "Call for me the old people of Quraish who emigrated in the year of the Conquest of Mecca." I called them and they gave a unanimous opinion saying, "We advise that you should return with the people and do not take them to that (place) of epidemic." So `Umar made an announcement, "I will ride back to Medina in the morning, so you should do the same." Abu 'Ubaida bin Al-Jarrah said (to `Umar), "Are you running away from what Allah had ordained?" `Umar said, "Would that someone else had said such a thing, O Abu 'Ubaida! Yes, we are running from what Allah had ordained to what Allah has ordained. Don't you agree that if you had camels that went down a valley having two places, one green and the other dry, you would graze them on the green one only if Allah had ordained that, and you would graze them on the dry one only if Allah had ordained that?" At that time `Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf, who had been absent because of some job, came and said, "I have some knowledge about this. I have heard Allah's Apostle saying, 'If you hear about it (an outbreak of plague) in a land, do not go to it; but if plague breaks out in a country where you are staying, do not run away from it.' " `Umar thanked Allah and returned to Medina.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5729 |
| In-book reference | : Book 76, Hadith 44 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 71, Hadith 625 |
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Narrated Zahdam al-Jarmi:
We were sitting with Abu Musa Al-Ash'sari, and as there were ties of friendship and mutual favors between us and his tribe. His meal was presented before him and there was chicken meat in it. Among those who were present there was a man from Bani Taimillah having a red complexion as a non-Arab freed slave, and that man did not approach the meal. Abu Musa said to him, "Come along! I have seen Allah's Apostle eating of that (i.e., chicken)." The man said, "I have seen it (chickens) eating something I regarded as dirty, and so I have taken an oath that I shall not eat (its meat) chicken." Abu Musa said, "Come along! I will inform you about it (i.e., your oath). Once we went to Allah's Apostle in company with a group of Ash'airiyin, asking him for mounts while he was distributing some camels from the camels of Zakat. (Aiyub said, "I think he said that the Prophet was in an angry mood at the time.") The Prophet said, 'By Allah! I will not give you mounts, and I have nothing to mount you on.' After we had left, some camels of booty were brought to Allah's Apostle and he said, "Where are those Ash`ariyin? Where are those Ash`ariyin?" So we went (to him) and he gave us five very fat good-looking camels. We mounted them and went away, and then I said to my companions, 'We went to Allah's Apostle to give us mounts, but he took an oath that he would not give us mounts, and then later on he sent for us and gave us mounts, perhaps Allah's Apostle forgot his oath. By Allah, we will never be successful, for we have taken advantage of the fact that Allah's Apostle forgot to fulfill his oath. So let us return to Allah's Apostle to remind him of his oath.' We returned and said, 'O Allah's Apostle! We came to you and asked you for mounts, but you took an oath that you would not give us mounts) but later on you gave us mounts, and we thought or considered that you have forgotten your oath.' The Prophet said, 'Depart, for Allah has given you Mounts. By Allah, Allah willing, if I take an oath and then later find another thing better than that, I do what is better, and make expiation for the oath.' "
(two other narrations through Zahdam as above)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6721 |
| In-book reference | : Book 84, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 79, Hadith 712 |
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Narrated `Urwa from `Aisha:
The wives of Allah's Apostle were in two groups. One group consisted of `Aisha, Hafsa, Safiyya and Sauda; and the other group consisted of Um Salama and the other wives of Allah's Apostle. The Muslims knew that Allah's Apostle loved `Aisha, so if any of them had a gift and wished to give to Allah's Apostle, he would delay it, till Allah's Apostle had come to `Aisha's home and then he would send his gift to Allah's Apostle in her home. The group of Um Salama discussed the matter together and decided that Um Salama should request Allah's Apostle to tell the people to send their gifts to him in whatever wife's house he was. Um Salama told Allah's Apostle of what they had said, but he did not reply. Then they (those wives) asked Um Salama about it. She said, "He did not say anything to me." They asked her to talk to him again. She talked to him again when she met him on her day, but he gave no reply. When they asked her, she replied that he had given no reply. They said to her, "Talk to him till he gives you a reply." When it was her turn, she talked to him again. He then said to her, "Do not hurt me regarding Aisha, as the Divine Inspirations do not come to me on any of the beds except that of Aisha." On that Um Salama said, "I repent to Allah for hurting you." Then the group of Um Salama called Fatima, the daughter of Allah's Apostle and sent her to Allah's Apostle to say to him, "Your wives request to treat them and the daughter of Abu Bakr on equal terms." Then Fatima conveyed the message to him. The Prophet said, "O my daughter! Don't you love whom I love?" She replied in the affirmative and returned and told them of the situation. They requested her to go to him again but she refused. They then sent Zainab bint Jahsh who went to him and used harsh words saying, "Your wives request you to treat them and the daughter of Ibn Abu Quhafa on equal terms." On that she raised her voice and abused `Aisha to her face so much so that Allah's Apostle looked at `Aisha to see whether she would retort. `Aisha started replying to Zainab till she silenced her. The Prophet then looked at `Aisha and said, "She is really the daughter of Abu Bakr."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2581 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 47, Hadith 755 |
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Narrated Al-Bara':
Abu Bakr bought a (camel) saddle from `Azib for thirteen Dirhams. Abu Bakr said to `Azib, "Tell Al- Bara' to carry the saddle for me." `Azib said, "No, unless you relate to me what happened to you and Allah's Apostle when you left Mecca while the pagans were in search of you." Abu Bakr said, "We left Mecca and we traveled continuously for that night and the following day till it was midday. I looked (around) searching for shade to take as shelter, and suddenly I came across a rock, and found a little shade there. So I cleaned the place and spread a bed for the Prophet in the shade and said to him, 'Lie down, O Allah's Apostle.' So the Prophet lay down and I went out, looking around to see if there was any person pursuing us. Suddenly I saw a shepherd driving his sheep towards the rock, seeking what we had already sought from it. I asked him, 'To whom do you belong, O boy?' He said, 'I belong to a man from Quraish.' He named the man and I recognized him. I asked him, 'Is there any milk with your sheep?' He said, 'Yes.' I said, 'Will you then milk (some) for us?' He said, 'Yes.' Then I asked him to tie the legs of one of the sheep and clean its udder, and then ordered him to clean his hands from dust. Then the shepherd cleaned his hands by striking his hands against one another. After doing so, he milked a small amount of milk. I used to keep for Allah's Apostle a leather water-container, the mouth of which was covered with a piece of cloth. I poured water on the milk container till its lower part was cold. Then I took the milk to the Prophet whom I found awake. I said to him, 'Drink, O Allah's Apostle.' So he drank till I became pleased. Then I said, 'It is time for us to move, O Allah's Apostle!' He said, 'Yes.' So we set out while the people (i.e. Quraish pagans) were searching for us, but none found us except Suraqah bin Malik bin Ju`shum who was riding his horse. I said, 'These are our pursuers who have found us. O Allah's Apostle!' He said, 'Do not grieve, for Allah is with us."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3652 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 4 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 301 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 301 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2271 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 182 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2273 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5370 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 331 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5372 |
Ayyub said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1649c |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 4046 |
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It has been narrated on the authority of Salama (b. al-Akwa') who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1755 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 54 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4345 |
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It is reported either on the authority of Ibn `Abbas or on the authority of Abu Huraira that a person came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said:
وَحَدَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى التُّجِيبِيُّ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ - أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَنَّ عُبَيْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ كَانَ يُحَدِّثُ أَنَّ رَجُلاً أَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم
فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي أَرَى اللَّيْلَةَ فِي الْمَنَامِ ظُلَّةً تَنْطِفُ السَّمْنَ وَالْعَسَلَ فَأَرَى النَّاسَ يَتَكَفَّفُونَ مِنْهَا بِأَيْدِيهِمْ فَالْمُسْتَكْثِرُ وَالْمُسْتَقِلُّ وَأَرَى سَبَبًا وَاصِلاً مِنَ السَّمَاءِ إِلَى الأَرْضِ فَأَرَاكَ أَخَذْتَ بِهِ فَعَلَوْتَ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِهِ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَعْدِكَ فَعَلاَ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِهِ رَجُلٌ آخَرُ فَعَلاَ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ ...| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2269a |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5643 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1384 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 582 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1384 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 930 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 55 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 931 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1091 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1092 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1577 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 19, Hadith 1578 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2622 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2623 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2405 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 316 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2407 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2246 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 157 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2248 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2117 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2119 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2044 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 227 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2046 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3769 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3800 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 645 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 646 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 7 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 7 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 700 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 701 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 705 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 706 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3110 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3112 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3112 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3114 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3114 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3116 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4861 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 156 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4865 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4995 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 47, Hadith 4998 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3289 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 94 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3291 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3942 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 36, Hadith 3394 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3869 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3869 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3649 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Book 25, Hadith 3641 |
Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) as saying:
Abu Dawud said : Abu Salih has transmitted it in a similar way from Abu Hurairah, and similar are the traditions of Abu Sufyan from Jabir, of Salim b. Abl al-Ja’d from Jabir, of Sulaiman al-Yashkuri from Jabir, and of Ibn al-Munkadir from Jabir and similar others and Anas b. Malik.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4965 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 193 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4947 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 181 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1216 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1217 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1677 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 80 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1678 |