Abu Musa reported that the people of Khaibar (most of them were Jews) observed fast on the day of 'Ashura and they treated it as 'Id and gave their women ornaments and beautiful dresses to wear. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1131b |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 167 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2523 |
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Narrated Sahl:
The Prophet said, "There is a gate in Paradise called Ar-Raiyan, and those who observe fasts will enter through it on the Day of Resurrection and none except them will enter through it. It will be said, 'Where are those who used to observe fasts?' They will get up, and none except them will enter through it. After their entry the gate will be closed and nobody will enter through it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1896 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 120 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2402 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 313 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2404 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
Allah's Apostle said. "While (in a dream), I was standing by a well, drawing water from it. Abu Bakr and `Umar came to me. Abu Bakr took the bucket (from me) and drew one or two buckets of water, and there was some weakness in his drawing. May Allah forgive him. Then Ibn Al-Khattab took the bucket from Abu Bakr, and the bucket turned into a very large one in his hands. I had never seen such a mighty person amongst the people as him in performing such hard work. He drew so much water that the people drank to their satisfaction and watered their camels." (Wahab, a sub-narrator said, "till their camels drank and knelt down.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3676 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 25 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "While I was sleeping, I saw myself standing at a well over which there was a bucket. I pulled out from it as many buckets of water as Allah wished, and then Ibn Abi Quhafa (Abu Bakr) took the bucket from me and pulled out one or two full buckets, and there was weakness in his pull--may Allah forgive him. Then the bucket turned into a very large one and `Umar bin Al-Khattab took it. I have never seen any strong man among the people, drawing water with such strength as `Umar did, till the people (drank to their satisfaction and) watered their camels to their fill; whereupon the camels sat beside the water."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7021 |
| In-book reference | : Book 91, Hadith 38 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 87, Hadith 148 |
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Jabir b. Abdullah reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 981 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2143 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2130 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2132 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2431 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 342 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2433 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2122 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2124 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2124 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2126 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2117 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2119 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2222 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 133 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2224 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2393 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 304 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2395 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2349 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 260 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2351 |
Abbad b. Abdullah b. Zubair reported that he had heard 'A'isha, the wife of the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him), as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1112c |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 109 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2465 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2118 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 22, Hadith 2120 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2168 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 79 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2170 |
Humaid b. 'Abd al-Rahman reported that Abu Huraira had narrated to him that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) commanded the person (who) broke the fast in Ramadan to free a slave or observe fasts for two (consecutive) months or feed sixty poor persons.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1111e |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 105 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2461 |
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| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2274 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 185 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2276 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5704 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 166 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5707 |
Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with both of them) reported that when Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) came to Medina, he found the Jews observing the fast on the day of Ashura. They (the Jews) were asked about it and they said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1130a |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 162 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2518 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2123 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2125 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2408 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 319 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2410 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2275 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 186 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2277 |
Hudhaifa reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2934/2935 |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 130 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 7011 |
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Narrated An-Nazzal:
Ali came to the gate of the courtyard (of the Mosque) and drank (water) while he was standing and said, "Some people dislike to drink while standing, but I saw the Prophet doing (drinking water) as you have seen me doing now."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5615 |
| In-book reference | : Book 74, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 69, Hadith 519 |
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Narrated Anas bin Malik:
A bedouin urinated in the mosque and the people ran to (beat) him. Allah's Apostle said, "Do not interrupt his urination (i.e. let him finish)." Then the Prophet asked for a tumbler of water and poured the water over the place of urine.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6025 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 54 |
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| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2434 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 345 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2436 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2189 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 100 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2191 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2121 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2123 |
Narrated Salim:
Jabir said "On the day of Al-Hudaibiya, the people felt thirsty and Allah's Apostle had a utensil containing water. He performer ablution from it and then the people came towards him. Allah's Apostle said, 'What is wrong with you?' The people said, 'O Allah's Apostle! We haven't got any water to perform ablution with or to drink, except what you have in your utensil.' So the Prophet put his hand in the utensil and the water started spouting out between his fingers like springs. So we drank and performed ablution." I said to Jabir, "What was your number on that day?" He replied, "Even if we had been one hundred thousand, that water would have been sufficient for us. Anyhow, we were 1500.'
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4152 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 196 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 473 |
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Narrated Humran:
(the slave of 'Uthman) I saw 'Uthman bin 'Affan asking for a tumbler of water (and when it was brought) he poured water over his hands and washed them thrice and then put his right hand in the water container and rinsed his mouth, washed his nose by putting water in it and then blowing it out. then he washed his face and forearms up to the elbows thrice, passed his wet hands over his head and washed his feet up to the ankles thrice. Then he said, "Allah's Apostle said 'If anyone performs ablution like that of mine and offers a two-rak'at prayer during which he does not think of anything else (not related to the present prayer) then his past sins will be forgiven.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 159 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 161 |
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| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2235 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 146 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2237 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2223 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 134 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2225 |
Narrated `Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle said, "I saw (in a dream) the people assembled in a gathering, and then Abu Bakr got up and drew one or two buckets of water (from a well) but there was weakness in his drawing. May Allah forgive him. Then `Umar took the bucket and in his hands it turned into a very large bucket. I had never seen anyone amongst: the people who could draw the water as strongly as `Umar till all the people drank their fill and watered their camels that knelt down there.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3633 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 138 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 828 |
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'Urwa b. Zubair reported that 'Abdullah b. Zubair had narrated to him that a person from the Ansar disputed with Zubair in the presence of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) in regard to the watering places of Harra from which they watered the date-palms. The Ansari said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2357 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 170 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5817 |
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Abdullah b. 'Umar reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2393a |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 27 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5894 |
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Salama b. al-Akwa' (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) sent a person of the tribe of Aslam on the day of 'Ashura and commanded him to declare to the people to observe fast in case they had not observed it, and to complete fast till evening if they had taken food
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1135 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 174 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2530 |
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Narrated Mahmud bin Ar-Rabi:
On whose face Allah's Apostle had thrown water from his mouth, the water having been taken from their well while he was still a young boy (who has not yet attained the age of puberty).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6354 |
| In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 51 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 365 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2325 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 236 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2327 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2257 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 168 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2259 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2387 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 298 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2389 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2323 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 234 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2325 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2383 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 294 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2385 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2128 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2130 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2120 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2122 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2327 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 238 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2329 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2188 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 99 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2190 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2232 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 143 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2234 |
Narrated `Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) We set out with Allah's Apostle on one of his journeys till we reached Al- Baida' or Dhatul-Jaish, a necklace of mine was broken (and lost). Allah's Apostle stayed there to search for it, and so did the people along with him. There was no water at that place, so the people went to Abu- Bakr As-Siddiq and said, "Don't you see what `Aisha has done? She has made Allah's Apostle and the people stay where there is no water and they have no water with them." Abu Bakr came while Allah's Apostle was sleeping with his head on my thigh, He said, to me: "You have detained Allah's Apostle and the people where there is no water and they have no water with them. So he admonished me and said what Allah wished him to say and hit me on my flank with his hand. Nothing prevented me from moving (because of pain) but the position of Allah's Apostle on my thigh. Allah's Apostle got up when dawn broke and there was no water. So Allah revealed the Divine Verses of Tayammum. So they all performed Tayammum. Usaid bin Hudair said, "O the family of Abu Bakr! This is not the first blessing of yours." Then the camel on which I was riding was caused to move from its place and the necklace was found beneath it.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 334 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 330 |
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