Narrated `Aisha:
the mother of the faithful believers: Allah's Apostle in his last illness said, "Tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in the prayer." I said, "If Abu Bakr stood in your place, he would not be able to make the people hear him owing to his weeping. So please order `Umar to lead the prayer." He said, "Tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in the prayer." I said to Hafsa, "Say to him, 'Abu Bakr is a softhearted man and if he stood in your place he would not be able to make the people hear him owing to his weeping. So order `Umar to lead the people in the prayer.' " Hafsa did so but Allah's Apostle said, "Keep quiet. Verily you are the companions of (Prophet) Joseph. Tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in the prayer." Hafsa said to me, "I never got any good from you."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 716 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 111 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 684 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Arabic/English book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 303 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1979 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 23 |
Narrated Alqama:
We were sitting with Ibn Masud when Khabbab came and said, "O Abu `Abdur-Rahman! Can these young fellows recite Qur'an as you do?" Ibn Mas`ud said, "If you wish I can order one of them to recite (Qur'an) for you ." Khabbab replied, "Yes. "Ibn Mas`ud said, "Recite, O 'Alqama!" On that, Zaid bin Hudair, the brother of Ziyad bin Hudair said, (to Ibn Mas`ud), "Why have you ordered 'Alqama to recite though he does not recite better than we?" Ibn Mas`ud said, "If you like, I would tell you what the Prophet said about your nation and his (i.e. 'Alqama's) nation." So I recited fifty Verses from Sura-Maryam. `Abdullah (bin Mas`ud) said to Khabbab, "What do you think (about 'Alqama's recitation)?" Khabbab said, "He has recited well." `Abdullah said, "Whatever I recite, 'Alqama recites." Then `Abdullah turned towards Khabbab and saw that he was wearing a gold ring, whereupon he said, "Hasn't the time for its throwing away come yet?" Khabbab said, "You will not see me wearing it after today," and he throw it away.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4391 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 414 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 674 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "The tribe of Quraish has precedence over the people in this connection (i.e the right of ruling). The Muslims follow the Muslims amongst them, and the infidels follow the infidels amongst them. People are of different natures: The best amongst them in the pre-lslamic period are the best in Islam provided they comprehend the religious knowledge. You will find that the best amongst the people in this respect (i.e. of ruling) is he who hates it (i.e. the idea of ruling) most, till he is given the pledge of allegiance."
"وَالنَّاسُ مَعَادِنُ، خِيَارُهُمْ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ خِيَارُهُمْ فِي الإِسْلاَمِ إِذَا فَقِهُوا، تَجِدُونَ مِنْ خَيْرِ النَّاسِ أَشَدَّ النَّاسِ كَرَاهِيَةً لِهَذَا الشَّأْنِ حَتَّى يَقَعَ فِيهِ."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3495, 3496 |
In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 700 |
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Narrated Abu Musa:
"The Prophet became sick and when his disease became aggravated, he said, "Tell Abu Bakr to lead the prayer." `Aisha said, "He is a softhearted man and would not be able to lead the prayer in your place." The Prophet said again, "Tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in prayer." She repeated the same reply but he said, "Tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in prayer. You are the companions of Joseph." So the messenger went to Abu Bakr (with that order) and he led the people in prayer in the lifetime of the Prophet.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 678 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 72 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 646 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2263 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 174 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2265 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 56, Hadith 7 |
Arabic/English book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 1311 |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet was the best among the people (both in shape and character) and was the most generous of them, and was the bravest of them. Once, during the night, the people of Medina got afraid (of a sound). So the people went towards that sound, but the Prophet having gone to that sound before them, met them while he was saying, "Don't be afraid, don't be afraid." (At that time) he was riding a horse belonging to Abu Talha and it was naked without a saddle, and he was carrying a sword slung at his neck. The Prophet said, "I found it (the horse) like a sea, or, it is the sea indeed."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6033 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 63 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 59 |
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Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 23 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 693 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 672 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 4 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 4 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1288 |
Narrated Al-Bara':
Abu Bakr bought a (camel) saddle from `Azib for thirteen Dirhams. Abu Bakr said to `Azib, "Tell Al- Bara' to carry the saddle for me." `Azib said, "No, unless you relate to me what happened to you and Allah's Apostle when you left Mecca while the pagans were in search of you." Abu Bakr said, "We left Mecca and we traveled continuously for that night and the following day till it was midday. I looked (around) searching for shade to take as shelter, and suddenly I came across a rock, and found a little shade there. So I cleaned the place and spread a bed for the Prophet in the shade and said to him, 'Lie down, O Allah's Apostle.' So the Prophet lay down and I went out, looking around to see if there was any person pursuing us. Suddenly I saw a shepherd driving his sheep towards the rock, seeking what we had already sought from it. I asked him, 'To whom do you belong, O boy?' He said, 'I belong to a man from Quraish.' He named the man and I recognized him. I asked him, 'Is there any milk with your sheep?' He said, 'Yes.' I said, 'Will you then milk (some) for us?' He said, 'Yes.' Then I asked him to tie the legs of one of the sheep and clean its udder, and then ordered him to clean his hands from dust. Then the shepherd cleaned his hands by striking his hands against one another. After doing so, he milked a small amount of milk. I used to keep for Allah's Apostle a leather water-container, the mouth of which was covered with a piece of cloth. I poured water on the milk container till its lower part was cold. Then I took the milk to the Prophet whom I found awake. I said to him, 'Drink, O Allah's Apostle.' So he drank till I became pleased. Then I said, 'It is time for us to move, O Allah's Apostle!' He said, 'Yes.' So we set out while the people (i.e. Quraish pagans) were searching for us, but none found us except Suraqah bin Malik bin Ju`shum who was riding his horse. I said, 'These are our pursuers who have found us. O Allah's Apostle!' He said, 'Do not grieve, for Allah is with us."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3652 |
In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 4 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 4 |
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Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضـعـيـف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1146 |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 11 |
English translation | : Book 46, Hadith 1146 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3106 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 22 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3108 |
Narrated Anas:
`Umar said, "I agreed with Allah in three things," or said, "My Lord agreed with me in three things. I said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Would that you took the station of Abraham as a place of prayer.' I also said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Good and bad persons visit you! Would that you ordered the Mothers of the believers to cover themselves with veils.' So the Divine Verses of Al-Hijab (i.e. veiling of the women) were revealed. I came to know that the Prophet had blamed some of his wives so I entered upon them and said, 'You should either stop (troubling the Prophet ) or else Allah will give His Apostle better wives than you.' When I came to one of his wives, she said to me, 'O `Umar! Does Allah's Apostle haven't what he could advise his wives with, that you try to advise them?' " Thereupon Allah revealed:-- "It may be, if he divorced you (all) his Lord will give him instead of you, wives better than you Muslims (who submit to Allah).." (66.5)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4483 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 10 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 10 |
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Ibn Shihab reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 610b |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 214 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1269 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that Said ibn al-Musayyub said, "Ibrahim, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was the first to give hospitality to the guest and the first person to be circumcised and the first person to trim the moustache and the first person to see grey hair. He said, 'O Lord! What is this?' Allah the Blessed, the Exalted, said, 'It is dignity, Ibrahim.' He said, 'Lord, increase me in dignity!' "
Yahya said that he had heard Malik say, "One takes from the moustache until the edge of the lip appears, that is the rim. One does not cut if off completely so that one mutilates oneself."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 49, Hadith 4 |
Arabic reference | : Book 49, Hadith 1677 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
That a man came to him (while two groups of Muslims were fighting) and said, "O Abu `Abdur Rahman! Don't you hear what Allah has mentioned in His Book: 'And if two groups of believers fight against each other...' (49.9) So what prevents you from fighting as Allah has mentioned in His Book?"' Ibn `Umar said, "O son of my brother! I would rather be blamed for not fighting because of this Verse than to be blamed because of another Verse where Allah says: 'And whoever kills a believer intentionally..." (4.93) Then that man said, "Allah says:-- 'And fight them until there is no more afflictions (worshipping other besides Allah) and the religion (i.e. worship) will be all for Allah (Alone)" (8.39) Ibn `Umar said, "We did this during the lifetime of Allah's Apostle when the number of Muslims was small, and a man was put to trial because of his religion, the pagans would either kill or chain him; but when the Muslims increased (and Islam spread), there was no persecution." When that man saw that Ibn `Umar did not agree to his proposal, he said, "What is your opinion regarding `Ali and `Uthman?" Ibn `Umar said, "What is my opinion regarding `Ali and `Uthman? As for `Uthman, Allah forgave him and you disliked to forgive him, and `Ali is the cousin and son-in-law of Allah's Apostle ." Then he pointed out with his hand and said, "And that is his daughter's (house) which you can see."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4650 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 172 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 173 |
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'Ata' reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1333f |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 449 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3083 |
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Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2526a |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 283 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6135 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 797 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 21 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 798 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1561 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 6 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 19, Hadith 1562 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 784 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 785 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Abu Hurayra used to say, when morning came after it had rained on the people, "We have been rained upon by the rain of Allah's opening," and would then recite the ayat, "Whatever Allah opens to man of His mercy no-one can withhold, and whatever He withholds no-one can send forward after Him. " (Sura 35 ayat 2).
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 13, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 13, Hadith 6 |
Arabic reference | : Book 13, Hadith 457 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 675 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 654 |
`A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1211d |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 122 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2767 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4341 |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 79 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4346 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3222 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 27 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3224 |
He said, "Yahya ibn Yahya al-Laythi related to me from Malik ibn Anas from Ibn Shihab that one day Umar ibn Abdal-Aziz delayed the prayer. Urwa ibn az-Zubayr came and told him that al-Mughira ibn Shuba had delayed the prayer one day while he was in Kufa and Abu Masud al- Ansari had come to him and said, 'What's this, Mughira? Don't you know that the angel Jibril came down and prayed and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, prayed.' Then he prayed again, and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, prayed. Then he prayed again, and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, prayed. Then he prayed again, and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, prayed. Then he prayed again, and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, prayed. Then Jibril said, 'This is what you have been ordered to do.' Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz said, 'Be sure of what you relate, Urwa. Was it definitely Jibril who established the time of the prayer for the Messenger of Allah?' " Urwa said, "That's how it was related to Bashir ibn Abi Masud al-Ansari by his father."
Arabic/English book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 1 |
Mustaurid Qurashi reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2898b |
In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 46 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 6926 |
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Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 205 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 0 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 314 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Da'ud ibn al-Husayn that he heard al-Araj say, "I never saw the people in Ramadan, but that they were cursing the disbelievers." He added, "The reciter of Qur'an used to recite surat al-Baqara in eight rakas and if he did it in twelve rakas the people would think that he had made it easy."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 6, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 6 |
Arabic reference | : Book 6, Hadith 252 |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1018 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 437 |
Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 349 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 8 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father that Umar ibn al-Khattab once recited a piece of Qur'an requiring a prostration while he was on the mimbar on the day of jumua, and he came down and prostrated, and everyone prostrated with him. Then he recited it again the next jumua and everybody prepared to prostrate but he said, "At your ease. Allah has not prescribed it for us, unless we wish." He did not prostrate, and he stopped them from prostrating.
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 17 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 16 |
Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 488 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 939 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 137 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 939 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'z-Zinad from al-Araj from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The very poor are not the people who constantly walk from person to person and are given one or two morsels, and one or two dates." They said, "Who are the very poor, Messenger of Allah?" He said, "People who do not find enough for themselves and other people are not aware of them to give sadaqa to them, and they do not start begging from other people."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 49, Hadith 7 |
Arabic reference | : Book 49, Hadith 1680 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
Allah's Apostle sent troops appointed Usama bin Zaid as their commander. The people criticized his leadership. Allah's Apostle got up and said, "If you (people) are criticizing his (i.e. Usama's) leadership you used to criticize the leadership of his father before. By Allah, he (i.e. Zaid) deserved the leadership indeed, and he used to be one of the most beloved persons to me, and now this (i.e. his son, Usama) is one of the most beloved persons to me after him."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4469 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 484 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 745 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
A man asked permission to enter upon Allah's Apostle. The Prophet said, "Admit him. What an evil brother of his people or a son of his people." But when the man entered, the Prophet spoke to him in a very polite manner. (And when that person left) I said, "O Allah's Apostle! You had said what you had said, yet you spoke to him in a very polite manner?" The Prophet said, "O `Aisha! The worst people are those whom the people desert or leave in order to save themselves from their dirty language or from their transgression."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6054 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 84 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 80 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 29 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 29 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3270 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 322 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3270 |
Narrated `Aisha:
the mother of the believers: Allah's Apostle in his illness said, "Tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in prayer." I said to him, "If Abu Bakr stands in your place, the people would not hear him owing to his (excessive) weeping. So please order `Umar to lead the prayer." `Aisha added I said to Hafsa, "Say to him: If Abu Bakr should lead the people in the prayer in your place, the people would not be able to hear him owing to his weeping; so please, order `Umar to lead the prayer." Hafsa did so but Allah's Apostle said, "Keep quiet! You are verily the Companions of Joseph. Tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in the prayer. " Hafsa said to `Aisha, "I never got anything good from you."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 679 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 73 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 647 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that he had heard that on the day after the day of sacrifice Umar ibn al-Khattab went out a little after the sun had risen and said the takbir, and everyone repeated it after him. Then he went out a second time the same day when the sun was well up and said the takbir, and everyone repeated it after him. Then he went out a third time after mid-day and said the takbir, and everyone repeated it after him until it resounded from group to group until it reached the House and people knew that Umar had left to throw the stones.
Malik said, "What we do here (in Madina) is to say the takbir during the days of tashriq after each prayer. The first time is when the imam and everyone with him says the takbir after the dhuhr prayer on the day of sacrifice, and the last is when the imam and everyone with him says the takbir after subh on the last of the days of tashriq, after which he stops saying the takbir."
Malik said, "The takbirs during the days of tashriq should be done by both men and women, whether they are in a group or by themselves, at Mina or elsewhere, and all of the takbirs should be done. In this everyone follows the imam of the hajj and the people at Mina, because when everyone returns (to Makka) and comes out of ihram they keep the same people as imams while out of ihram (as they did when they were in ihram). Some one who is not doing hajj does not follow them except for the takbirs during the days of tashriq."
Malik said, "The 'limited number of days' are the days of tashriq."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 214 |
Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 911 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2485 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 71 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2485 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3251 |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 29, Hadith 3251 |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1334 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 532 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1334 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2975 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 358 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2978 |
Narrated Ibn Shihab:
Once `Umar bin `Abdul `Aziz delayed the prayer and `Urwa bin Az-Zubair went to him and said, "Once in 'Iraq, Al-Mughira bin Shu`ba delayed his prayers and Abi Mas`ud Al-Ansari went to him and said, 'O Mughira! What is this? Don't you know that once Gabriel came and offered the prayer (Fajr prayer) and Allah's Apostle prayed too, then he prayed again (Zuhr prayer) and so did Allah's Apostle and again he prayed (`Asr prayers and Allah's Apostle did the same; again he prayed (Maghrib-prayer) and so did Allah's Apostle and again prayed (`Isha prayer) and so did Allah's Apostle and (Gabriel) said, 'I was ordered to do so (to demonstrate the prayers prescribed to you)?'" `Umar (bin `Abdul `Aziz) said to `Urwa, "Be sure of what you Say. Did Gabriel lead Allah's Apostle at the stated times of the prayers?" `Urwa replied, "Bashir bin Abi Mas`ud narrated like this on the authority of his father." `Urwa added, "Aisha told me that Allah's Apostle used to pray `Asr prayer when the sunshine was still inside her residence (during the early time of `Asr).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 521, 522 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 500 |
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Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1289 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1303 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 714 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with both of them) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) went out to Mecca in Ramadan in the year of Victory, and he and the people fasted till he came to Kura' al-Ghamim and the people also fasted. He then called for a cup of water which he raised till the people saw it, and then he drank. He was told afterwards that some people had continued to fast, and he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1114a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 116 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2472 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 386 |
In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 1 |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
The news about the differences amongst the people of Bani `Amr bin `Auf at Quba reached Allah's Apostle and so he went to them along with some of his companions to affect a reconciliation. Allah's Apostle was delayed there and the time for the prayer became due. Bilal came to Abu Bakr! and said, "O Abu Bakr! Allah's Apostle is detained (there) and the time for the prayer is due. Will you lead the people in prayer?" Abu Bakr replied, "Yes, if you wish." So Bilal pronounced the Iqama and Abu Bakr went forward and the people said Takbir. In the meantime, Allah's Apostle came piercing through the rows till he stood in the (first) row and the people started clapping. Abu Bakr, would never look hither and thither during the prayer but when the people clapped much he looked back and saw Allah's Apostle. The Prophet beckoned him to carry on. Abu Bakr raised both his hands, praised Allah and retreated till he stood in the row and Allah's Apostle went forward and led the people in the prayer. When he had finished the prayer, he addressed the people and said, "O people! Why did you start clapping when something happened to you in the prayer? Clapping is for women. Whenever one is confronted with something unusual in the prayer one should say, 'Sub Han Allah'." Then the Prophet looked towards Abu Bakr and asked, "What prevented you from leading the prayer when I beckoned you to carry on?" Abu Bakr replied, "It does not befit the son of Al Quhafa to lead the prayer in the presence of Allah's Apostle.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1218 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 22 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 22, Hadith 309 |
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It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira and Hudhaifa that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 195 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 388 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 380 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5425 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 47 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5427 |
Ubaidullah b. Abdullah reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 418a |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 98 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 832 |
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Anas b. Malik reported that one day he saw on the finger of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) a silver ring, and the people also made silver rings and put them on. Then Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) threw his ring away, and so the people also threw away their rings.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2093b |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 99 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5220 |
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Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d As-Sa`idi:
The news about the differences amongst the people of Bani `Amr bin `Auf reached Allah's Apostle and so he went to them along with some of his companions to effect a reconciliation between them. Allah's Apostle was delayed there, and the time of the prayer was due. Bilal went to Abu Bakr and said to him, "Allah's Apostle has been delayed (there) and the time of prayer is due. So will you lead the people in prayer?" Abu Bakr said, "Yes, if you wish." Bilal pronounced the Iqama and Abu Bakr, went forward and said Takbir for the people. In the meantime Allah's Apostle came crossing the rows (of the praying people) and stood in the (first) row and the people started clapping. Abu Bakr, would never glance sideways in his prayer but when the people clapped much he looked back and (saw) Allah's Apostle . Allah's Apostle beckoned him to carry on the prayer. Abu Bakr raised his hands and thanked Allah, and retreated till he reached the (first) row. Allah's Apostle went forward and led the people in the prayer. When he completed the prayer he faced the people and said, "O people! Why did you start clapping when something unusual happened to you in the prayer? Clapping is only for women. So whoever amongst you comes across something in the prayer should say, 'Subhan-Allah' for there is none who will not turn round on hearing him saying Subhan-Allah. O Abu Bakr! What prevented you from leading the people in the prayer when I beckoned you to do so?" Abu Bakr replied, "How dare the son of Abu Quhafa lead the prayer in the presence of Allah's Apostle ?"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1234 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 12 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 22, Hadith 326 |
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Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
The Prophet sent an army under the command of Usama bin Zaid. When some people criticized his leadership, the Prophet said, "If you are criticizing Usama's leadership, you used to criticize his father's leadership before. By Allah! He was worthy of leadership and was one of the dearest persons to me, and (now) this (i.e. Usama) is one of the dearest to me after him (i.e. Zaid).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3730 |
In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 77 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 77 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 385 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Book 21, Hadith 385 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (3172) and Muslim (1370)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1298 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 702 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 225 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 326 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 330 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 897 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 22 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 898 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1880 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 160 |
English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1875 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Abu Bakr came from his house at As-Sunh on a horse. He dismounted and entered the Mosque, but did not speak to the people till he entered upon `Aisha and went straight to Allah's Apostle who was covered with Hibra cloth (i.e. a kind of Yemenite cloth). He then uncovered the Prophet's face and bowed over him and kissed him and wept, saying, "Let my father and mother be sacrificed for you. By Allah, Allah will never cause you to die twice. As for the death which was written for you, has come upon you." Narrated Ibn `Abbas: Abu Bakr went out while `Umar bin Al-Khattab was talking to the people. Abu Bakr said, "Sit down, O `Umar!" But `Umar refused to sit down. So the people came to Abu Bakr and left `Umar. Abu Bakr said, "To proceed, if anyone amongst you used to worship Muhammad , then Muhammad is dead, but if (anyone of) you used to worship Allah, then Allah is Alive and shall never die. Allah said:--"Muhammad is no more than an Apostle, and indeed (many) apostles have passed away before him..(till the end of the Verse )......Allah will reward to those who are thankful." (3.144) By Allah, it was as if the people never knew that Allah had revealed this Verse before till Abu Bakr recited it and all the people received it from him, and I heard everybody reciting it (then). Narrated Az-Zuhri: Sa`id bin Al-Musaiyab told me that `Umar said, "By Allah, when I heard Abu Bakr reciting it, my legs could not support me and I fell down at the very moment of hearing him reciting it, declaring that the Prophet had died."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4452, 4453, 4454 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 472 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 733 |
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Grade: | A Hasan Hadeeth, but this isnad is Da'if.] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 477 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 71 |
Abu Musa reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 420 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 110 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 844 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1996 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 102 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1996 |
Arabic reference | : Book 6, Hadith 1890 |
Ibn Abbas reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1711a |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 4244 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2321 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 14 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 2321 |
Grade: | Isnād Da'īf (Zubair `Aliza'i) | ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
إسنادہ ضعيف (زبیر علی زئی) |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 178 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 170 |
Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 1423 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 27 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 1423 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet wore a gold ring and then the people followed him and wore gold rings too. Then the Prophet said, "I had this golden ring made for myself. He then threw it away and said, "I shall never put it on." Thereupon the people also threw their rings away.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7298 |
In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 29 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 401 |
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Malik related to me that he heard that Isa ibn Maryam used to say, "Do not speak much without the mention of Allah for you will harden your hearts. A hard heart is far from Allah, but you do not know. Do not look at the wrong actions of people as if you were lords. Look at your wrong actions as if you were slaves. Some people are afflicted by wrong action and some people are protected from it. Be merciful to the people of affliction and praise Allah for His protection."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 56, Hadith 8 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 56, Hadith 8 |
Arabic reference | : Book 56, Hadith 1821 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5290 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 251 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5292 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2414 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 112 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 10, Hadith 2414 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr ibn Hazm from whoever related it to him that Abu Hurayra used to say, "It is better for a man to pray on the surface of al Harra (a rocky area in Madina) than for him to wait until the imam stands to give the khutba and then come and step over people's necks."
Malik said, "The sunna with us is that the people face the imam on the day of jumua when he intends to give the khutba, whether they are near the qibla or elsewhere."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 20 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 243 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that he heard Said ibn al-Musayyab say, "When people in military expeditions divided the spoils, they made a camel equal to ten sheep."
Malik said about the paid labourer in military expeditions, "If he is present at the battle and is with the people in the battle and he is a free man, he has his share. If he is not present, he has no share."
Malik summed up, "I think that the booty is only divided among free men who have been present at the battle. "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 16 |
Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 977 |
Abu Huraira reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 467c |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 210 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 944 |
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صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 623 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 57 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3920 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 132 |
Narrated Abu Hazim:
Sahl bin Sa`d was asked about the (Prophet's) pulpit as to what thing it was made of? Sahl replied: "None remains alive amongst the people, who knows about it better than I. It was made of tamarisk (wood) of the forest. So and so, the slave of so and so prepared it for Allah's Apostle . When it was constructed and place (in the Mosque), Allah's Apostle stood on it facing the Qibla and said 'Allahu Akbar', and the people stood behind him (and led the people in prayer). He recited and bowed and the people bowed behind him. Then he raised his head and stepped back, got down and prostrated on the ground and then he again ascended the pulpit, recited, bowed, raised his head and stepped back, got down and prostrate on the ground. So, this is what I know about the pulpit." Ahmad bin Hanbal said, "As the Prophet was at a higher level than the people, there is no harm according to the above-mentioned Hadith if the Imam is at a higher level than his followers during the prayers."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 377 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 29 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 374 |
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Humaid b. 'Abd al-Rahman b. 'Auf reported that his mother Umm Kulthum daughter of 'Uqba b. Abu Mu'ait, and she was one amongst the first emigrants who pledged allegiance to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), as saying that she heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2605a |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 130 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6303 |
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Anas b. Malik reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was the sublimest among people (in character) and the most generous amongst them and he was the bravest of men. One night the people of Medina felt disturbed and set forth in the direction of a sound when Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) met them on his way back as he had gone towards that sound ahead of them. He was on the horse of Abu Talha which had no saddle over it, and a sword was slung round his neck, and he was saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2307a |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 65 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5715 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2772 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 20 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2772 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1599 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 167 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1599 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
While some people were offering morning prayer at Quba' a man came to them and said, "A Qur'anic Order has been revealed to Allah's Apostle tonight that he should face the Ka`ba at Mecca (in prayer), so you too should turn your faces towards it." At that moment their faces were towards Sham (i.e. Jerusalem) (and on hearing that) they turned towards the Ka`ba (at Mecca).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4490 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 17 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 17 |
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Sahl b. Sa'd reported it from Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) that a person performs deeds like the deeds of the people of Paradise apparently before people and he would be amongst the dwellers of Hell and a person acts apparently like the people of Hell, but (in fact) he would be among the dwellers of Paradise.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 112b |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 19 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 33, Hadith 6408 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5164 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 125 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5167 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5275 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 236 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5277 |
Narrated Al-Irbad ibn Sariyah as-Sulami:
We alighted with the Prophet (saws) at Khaybar, and he had his companions with him. The chief of Khaybar was a defiant and abominable man.
He came to the Prophet (saws) and said: Is it proper for you, Muhammad, that you slaughter our donkeys, eat our fruit, and beat our women?
The Prophet (saws) became angry and said: Ibn Awf, ride your horse, and call loudly: Beware, Paradise is lawful only for a believer, and that they (the people) should gather for prayer.
They gathered and the Prophet (saws) led them in prayer, stood up and said: Does any of you, while reclining on his couch, imagine that Allah has prohibited only that which is to be found in this Qur'an? By Allah, I have preached, commanded and prohibited various matters as numerous as that which is found in the Qur'an, or more numerous. Allah has not permitted you to enter the houses of the people of the Book without permission, or beat their women, or eat their fruits when they give you that which is imposed on them.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3050 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 123 |
English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3044 |
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4187 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 227 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 500 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Ishaq ibn Abdullah ibn Abi Talha that Anas ibn Malik said, "I saw the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, on one occasion when the asr prayer was at hand . Everyone was looking for water for wudu but no- one could find any. Then the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, brought some water in a vessel . He put his hand into the vessel and then he told them all to do wudu from it." Anas added, "I saw water coming out from his fingers. Then all of them to the last man did wudu."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 33 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 63 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 100 |
English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1579 |
Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1536 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 164 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 164 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 164 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Nafi said, "They say that Umar ibn al-Khattab used to send men out to bring people in from beyond al-Aqaba."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 217 |
Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 914 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he heard that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Sadaqa to the family of Muhammad is not halal. It is only people's impurities."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 58, Hadith 13 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 58, Hadith 13 |
Arabic reference | : Book 58, Hadith 1856 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Allah's Apostle had a gold ring made for himself, and he used to wear it with the stone towards the inner part of his hand. Consequently, the people had similar rings made for themselves. Afterwards the Prophet; sat on the pulpit and took it off, saying, "I used to wear this ring and keep its stone towards the palm of my hand." He then threw it away and said, "By Allah, I will never wear it." Therefore all the people threw away their rings as well.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6651 |
In-book reference | : Book 83, Hadith 30 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 78, Hadith 646 |
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