Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet said at Mina, "Do you know what day is today?" They (the people) replied, "Allah and His Apostle know better," He said "Today is 10th of Dhul-Hijja, the sacred (forbidden) day. Do you know what town is this town?" They (the people) replied, "Allah and His Apostle know better." He said, "This is the (forbidden) Sacred town (Mecca a sanctuary)." And do you know which month is this month?" They (the People) replied, "Allah and His Apostle know better." He said, ''This is the Sacred (forbidden) month ." He added, "Allah has made your blood, your properties and your honor Sacred to one another (i.e. Muslims) like the sanctity of this day of yours in this month of yours, in this town of yours." (See Hadith No. 797, Vol. 2.)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6043 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 73 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 69 |
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Narrated Ibn `Umar:
At Mina, the Prophet (p.b.u.h) said, "Do you know what is the day today?" The people replied, "Allah and His Apostle know it better." He said, "It is the forbidden (sacred) day. And do you know what town is this?" They replied, "Allah and His Apostle know it better." He said, "This is the forbidden (Sacred) town (Mecca). And do you know which month is this?" The people replied, "Allah and His Apostle know it better." He said, "This is the forbidden (sacred) month." The Prophet added, "No doubt, Allah made your blood, your properties, and your honor sacred to one another like the sanctity of this day of yours in this month of yours in this town of yours." Narrated Ibn `Umar: On the Day of Nahr (10th of Dhul-Hijja), the Prophet stood in between the Jamrat during his Hajj which he performed (as in the previous Hadith) and said, "This is the greatest Day (i.e. 10th of Dhul-Hijjah)." The Prophet started saying repeatedly, "O Allah! Be Witness (I have conveyed Your Message)." He then bade the people farewell. The people said, "This is Hajjat-al-Wada`)."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1742 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 220 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 798 |
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Narrated Abu Bakra:
The Prophet delivered to us a sermon on the Day of Nahr. He said, "Do you know what is the day today?" We said, "Allah and His Apostle know better." He remained silent till we thought that he might give that day another name. He said, "Isn't it the Day of Nahr?" We said, "It is." He further asked, "Which month is this?" We said, "Allah and His Apostle know better." He remained silent till we thought that he might give it another name. He then said, "Isn't it the month of Dhul-Hijja?" We replied: "Yes! It is." He further asked, "What town is this?" We replied, "Allah and His Apostle know it better." He remained silent till we thought that he might give it another name. He then said, "Isn't it the forbidden (Sacred) town (of Mecca)?" We said, "Yes. It is." He said, "No doubt, your blood and your properties are sacred to one another like the sanctity of this day of yours, in this month of yours, in this town of yours, till the day you meet your Lord. No doubt! Haven't I conveyed Allah's message to you? They said, "Yes." He said, "O Allah! Be witness. So it is incumbent upon those who are present to convey it (this information) to those who are absent because the informed one might comprehend it (what I have said) better than the present audience, who will convey it to him. Beware! Do not renegade (as) disbelievers after me by striking the necks (cutting the throats) of one another."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1741 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 219 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 797 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 3984 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 10624 |
Abu Bakra reported that when it was that day (the 10th of Dhu'l-Hijja) he mounted his camel and a person caught its nosestring, whereupon he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1679b |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 43 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4161 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3057 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 176 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3057 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 36466 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 36467 |
Narrated `Ikrima:
Ibn `Abbas said: "Allah's Apostle delivered a sermon on the Day of Nahr, and said, 'O people! (Tell me) what is the day today?' The people replied, 'It is the forbidden (sacred) day.' He asked again, 'What town is this?' They replied, 'It is the forbidden (Sacred) town.' He asked, 'Which month is this?' They replied, 'It is the forbidden (Sacred) month.' He said, 'No doubt! Your blood, your properties, and your honor are sacred to one another like the sanctity of this day of yours, in this (sacred) town (Mecca) of yours, in this month of yours.' The Prophet repeated his statement again and again. After that he raised his head and said, 'O Allah! Haven't conveyed (Your Message) to them'. Haven't I conveyed Your Message to them?' " Ibn `Abbas added, "By Him in Whose Hand my soul is, the following was his will (Prophet's will) to his followers:--It is incumbent upon those who are present to convey this information to those who are absent Beware don't renegade (as) disbelievers (turn into infidels) after me, Striking the necks (cutting the throats) of one another.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1739 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 217 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 795 |
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Ubayy b. Ka'b said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 810 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 313 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1768 |
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Narrated Mikhnaf ibn Sulaym:
We were staying with the Messenger of Allah (saws) at Arafat; he said: O people, every family must offer a sacrifice and an atirah. Do you know what the atirah is? It is what you call the Rajab sacrifice.
Abu Dawud said: 'Atirah has been abrogated, and this tradition is an abrogated one.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2788 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 15, Hadith 2782 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 7354 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 1677 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2122 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 14 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2744 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 36564 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3125 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3125 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3168 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 220 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3168 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 741 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 60 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 741 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1019 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 29 |
Narrated `Abdullah:
Allah Apostle said in Hajjat-al-Wada`, "Which month (of the year) do you think is most sacred?" The people said, "This current month of ours (the month of Dhull-Hijja)." He said, "Which town (country) do you think is the most sacred?" They said, "This city of ours (Mecca)." He said, "Which day do you think is the most sacred?" The people said, "This day of ours." He then said, "Allah, the Blessed, the Supreme, has made your blood, your property and your honor as sacred as this day of yours in this town of yours, in this month of yours (and such protection cannot be slighted) except rightfully." He then said thrice, "Have I conveyed Allah's Message (to you)?" The people answered him each time saying, 'Yes." The Prophet added, 'May Allah be merciful to you (or, woe on you)! Do not revert to disbelief after me by cutting the necks of each other.'
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6785 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 81, Hadith 776 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3058 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 177 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3058 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 3982 |
Narrated Abu Bakra:
The Prophet said, "Time has come back to its original state which it had when Allah created the Heavens and the Earth, the year is twelve months, of which four are sacred; (and out of these four) three are in succession, namely, Dhul-Qa'da, Dhul-Hijja and Muharram, and (the fourth one) Rajab Mudar which is between Jumad (Ath-Tham) and Sha'ban." The Prophet then asked us, "Which month is this?" We said, "Allah and His Apostle know (it) better." He kept quiet so long that we thought he might call it by another name. Then he said, "Isn't it Dhul-Hijja?" We said, "Yes." He asked "What town is this?" We said, "Allah and His Apostle know (it) better.' Then he kept quiet so long that we thought he might call it by another name. He then said, "Isn't it the (forbidden) town (Mecca)?" We said, "Yes." He asked, "What is the day today?" We said, "Allah and His Apostle know (it) better. Then he kept quiet so long that we thought that he might call it by another name. Then he said, "Isn't it the Day of An-Nahr (slaughtering of sacrifices)?" We said, "Yes." Then he said, "Your blood (lives), your properties," (the sub narrator Muhammad, said: I think he also said): "..and your honor) are as sacred to one another like the sanctity of this Day of yours, in this town of yours, in this month of yours. You shall meet your Lord and He will ask you about your deeds. Beware! Don't go astray after me by striking the necks of one another. Lo! It is incumbent upon those who are present to inform it to those who are absent for perhaps the informed one might comprehend it (understand it) better than some of the present audience." Whenever the sub-narrator Muhammad mentioned that statement, he would say, "The Prophet said the truth.") And then the Prophet added, "No doubt! Haven't I conveyed Allah's Message to you! No doubt! Haven't I conveyed Allah's Message to you?"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7447 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 73 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 539 |
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Narrated Abu Bakra:
The Prophet said, "Time has come back to its original state which it had on the day Allah created the Heavens and the Earth. The year is twelve months, four of which are sacred, three of them are in succession, namely Dhul-Qa'da, Dhul Hijja and Muharram, (the fourth being) Rajab Mudar which is between Juma'da (ath-thamj and Sha'ban. The Prophet then asked, "Which month is this?" We said, "Allah and his Apostle know better." He kept silent so long that we thought that he would call it by a name other than its real name. He said, "Isn't it the month of Dhul-Hijja?" We said, "Yes." He said, "Which town is this?" We said, "Allah and His Apostle know better." He kept silent so long that we thought that he would call it t,y a name other than its real name. He said, "isn't it the town (of Mecca)?" We replied, "Yes." He said, "What day is today?" We replied, "Allah and His Apostle know better." He kept silent so long that we thought that he would call it by a name other than its real name. He said, "Isn't it the day of Nahr?" We replied, "Yes." He then said, "Your blood, properties and honor are as sacred to one another as this day of yours in this town of yours in this month of yours. You will meet your Lord, and He will ask you about your deeds. Beware! Do not go astray after me by cutting the necks of each other. It is incumbent upon those who are present to convey this message to those who are absent, for some of those to whom it is conveyed may comprehend it better than some of those who have heard it directly." (Muhammad, the sub-narrator, on mentioning this used to say: The Prophet then said, "No doubt! Haven't I delivered (Allah's) Message (to you)? Haven't I delivered Allah's message (to you)?"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5550 |
| In-book reference | : Book 73, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 68, Hadith 458 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 14569 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Da'if] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1322 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 724 |
Mu'adha al-'Adawiyya reported that she asked 'A'isha, the wife of the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him), whether the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) observed fasts for three days during every month. She said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1160 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 250 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2600 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 25, Hadith 3559 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 36464 |
Narrated `Abdur-Rahman bin Abi Bakra's father:
Once the Prophet was riding his camel and a man was holding its rein. The Prophet asked, "What is the day today?" We kept quiet, thinking that he might give that day another name. He said, "Isn't it the day of Nahr (slaughtering of the animals of sacrifice)" We replied, "Yes." He further asked, "Which month is this?" We again kept quiet, thinking that he might give it another name. Then he said, "Isn't it the month of Dhul-Hijja?" We replied, "Yes." He said, "Verily! Your blood, property and honor are sacred to one another (i.e. Muslims) like the sanctity of this day of yours, in this month of yours and in this city of yours. It is incumbent upon those who are present to inform those who are absent because those who are absent might comprehend (what I have said) better than the present audience."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 67 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 67 |
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| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1965 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 9 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5544 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 24 |
Abu Bakra reported that (in the Farewell Address) Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1679a |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 42 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4160 |
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Abu Hazim is reported on the authority of his father:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 544a |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1111 |
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Narrated Abu Bakra:
The Prophet said, "Time has taken its original shape which it had when Allah created the Heavens and the Earth. The year is of twelve months, four of which are sacred, and out of these (four) three are in succession, i.e. Dhul-Qa'da, Dhul-Hijja and Al-Muharram, and the fourth is Rajab which is named after the Mudar tribe, between (the month of) Jumaida (ath-thania) and Sha'ban." Then the Prophet asked, "Which is this month?" We said, "Allah and His Apostle know better." On that the Prophet kept quiet so long that we thought that he might name it with another name. Then the Prophet said, "Isn't it the month of Dhul-Hijja?" We replied, "Yes." Then he said, "Which town is this?" "We replied, "Allah and His Apostle know better." On that he kept quiet so long that we thought that he might name it with another name. Then he said, "Isn't it the town of Mecca?" We replied, "Yes, " Then he said, "Which day is today?" We replied, "Allah and His Apostle know better." He kept quiet so long that we thought that he might name it with another name. Then he said, "Isn't it the day of An- Nahr (i.e. sacrifice)?" We replied, "Yes." He said, "So your blood, your properties, (The sub-narrator Muhammad said, 'I think the Prophet also said: And your honor..) are sacred to one another like the sanctity of this day of yours, in this city of yours, in this month of yours; and surely, you will meet your Lord, and He will ask you about your deeds. Beware! Do not become infidels after me, cutting the throats of one another. It is incumbent on those who are present to convey this message (of mine) to those who are absent. May be that some of those to whom it will be conveyed will understand it better than those who have actually heard it." (The sub-narrator, Muhammad, on remembering that narration, used to say, "Muhammad spoke the truth!") He (i.e. Prophet) then added twice, "No doubt! Haven't I conveyed (Allah's Message) to you?"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4406 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 428 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 688 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 25, Hadith 3011 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 25, Hadith 3203 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2453 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 141 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2447 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 8900 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 229 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2659 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 150 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1081 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 279 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1081 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1709 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1261 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 271 |
Narrated Asma' bint Abu Bakr:
I came to `Aisha the wife of the Prophet during the solar eclipse. The people were standing and offering the prayer and she was also praying. I asked her, "What is wrong with the people?" She beckoned with her hand towards the sky and said, "Subhan Allah." I asked her, "Is there a sign?" She pointed out, "Yes." So I, too, stood for the prayer till I fell unconscious and later on I poured water on my head. After the prayer, Allah's Apostle praised and glorified Allah and said, "Just now I have seen something which I never saw before at this place of mine, including Paradise and Hell. I have been inspired (and have understood) that you will be put to trials in your graves and these trials will be like the trials of Ad-Dajjal, or nearly like it (the sub narrator is not sure of what Asma' said). Angels will come to every one of you and ask, 'What do you know about this man?' A believer will reply, 'He is Muhammad, Allah's Apostle , and he came to us with self-evident truth and guidance. So we accepted his teaching, believed and followed him.' Then the angels will say to him to sleep in peace as they have come to know that he was a believer. On the other hand a hypocrite or a doubtful person will reply, 'I do not know but heard the people saying something and so I said the same.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 184 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 50 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 184 |
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| Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 36465 |
Narrated Mu'awiyah:
AbulAzhar al-Mughirah ibn Farwah said: Mu'awiyah stood among the people at Dayr Mustahill lying at the gate of Hims. He said: O people, we sighted the moon on such-and-such day. We shall fast in advance. Anyone who likes to do so may do it. Malik ibn Hubayrah as-Saba'i stood up and asked: Mu'awiyah, did you hear the Messenger of Allah (saws) say something (about this matter), or is this something on the basis of your opinion? He replied: I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) as saying: Fast the month (in the beginning) and in the last.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2329 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2322 |