| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 996 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 989 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1156 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 354 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1156 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2252 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 116 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2252 |
Another chain reports a similar narration.
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، ...
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2970 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2970 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 6003 |
Narrated Amr ibn al-Faghwa' al-Khuza'i:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) called me. He intended to send me with some goods to AbuSufyan to distribute among the Quraysh at Mecca after the conquest.
He said: Search for a companion. Then Amr ibn Umayyah ad-Damri came to me and said: I have been told that you are intending to make a journey and are seeking a companion.
I said: Yes. He said: I am your companion. I then went to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and said: I have found a companion.
He asked: Who is he? I replied: Amr ibn Umayyah ad-Damri. He said: When you come down to the territory of his people, be careful of him, for a maxim says: If one is your real brother, do not feel safe with him.
So we proceeded, and when I reached al-Abwa', he said to me: I have some work with my people at Waddan, so stay here till I come back. I said: Do not lose your way. When he turned his back, I recalled the words of the Prophet (saws). So I rode my camel and galloped without stopping. When I reached al-Asafir, he was pursuing me with a group of men. So I galloped and forged ahead of him. When he saw me that I had outstripped him, they returned and he came to me.
He said to me: I had some work with my people. I said: Yes. We then went on until we reached Mecca, and I gave the goods to AbuSufyan.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4861 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4843 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1658 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 103 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1654 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 9, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1223 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 1194 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 209 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 209 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 784 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 216 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3565 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 11 |
وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ لَهُ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ: «تَرَى فِيهِ أَبَارِيقَ الذَّهَبِ وَالْفِضَّةِ كَعَدَدِ نُجُومِ السَّمَاءِ»
وَفِي أُخْرَى لَهُ عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ قَالَ: سُئِلَ عَنْ شَرَابِهِ. فَقَالَ:
" أَشَدُّ بَيَاضًا مِنَ اللَّبَنِ وَأَحْلَى مِنَ الْعَسَلِ يَغُتُّ فِيهِ مِيزَابَانِ يَمُدَّانِهِ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ: أَحَدُهُمَا مِنْ ذَهَبٍ وَالْآخَرُ مِنْ ورق "| صَحِيحٌ, صَحِيح, صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5568, 5569, 5570 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 46 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1354 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 552 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1354 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'nNadr, the mawla of Umar ibn 'Ubaydullah, from Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "I was sleeping in front of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and my feet were in his qibla. When he prostrated, he nudged me and I pulled up my feet,and when he stood up I spread them out." She added, "There were no lamps in the house at that time."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 256 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, told him that she had never seen the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, doing night prayers sitting down until he was getting on in years. He would recite sitting down until when he wanted to go into ruku, he would stand up and recite about thirty or forty ayats and then go into ruku.
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 23 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 312 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Amra bint Abd ar-Rahman that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "If the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, had seen what women do now, he would have forbidden them to go into the mosques, just as the women of the Bani Israil were forbidden."
Yahya ibn Said said that he asked Amra, "Were the women of the Bani Israil forbidden to go into the mosques?" and she said, "Yes."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 14, Hadith 15 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 14, Hadith 472 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard people of knowledge say, "When a woman dies and there are no women with her to wash her and no man who has the right by blood ties to take charge of that for her and no husband to take charge of it for her, she should be purified by tayammum ,that is, by wiping her face and hands with earth."
Malik said, "When a man dies and there are only women with him, they also should purify him with earth ."
Malik said, "There is no particular way with us for washing the dead nor any recognised way to do it. They are just washed and purified."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 525 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abd ar-Rahman ibn al-Qasim that his father said about the word of Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, "There is no fault in you about the proposal you offer to women, or hide in yourselves. Allah knows that you will be mindful of them; but do not make troth with them secretly without honourable words," (Sura 2 ayat 235) that it referred to a man saying to a woman while she was still in her idda after the death of her husband, "You are dear to me, and I desire you, and Allah brings provision and blessing to you," and words such as these.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 3 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1096 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abd ar-Rahman ibn al-Qasim from his father that A'isha, umm al-muminin, proposed to Qurayba bint Abi Umayya on behalf of Abd ar-Rahman ibn Abi Bakr. They married her to him and her people found fault with Abd ar-Rahman and said, "We only gave in marriage because of A'isha." A'isha therefore sent for Abd ar-Rahman and told him about it. He gave Qurayba authority over herself and she chose her husband and so there was no divorce.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 14 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1166 |
Zaynab said, "I went to the house of Zaynab bint Jahsh, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, when her brother had died. She called for perfume and put some on and said, 'By Allah! I have no need of perfume, but I heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, 'It is not halal for a woman who trusts in Allah and the Last Day to abstain from adornment in mourning for someone who has died for more than three nights, except for four months and ten days for a husband.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 102 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1267 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1100 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1100 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), Muslim (276)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1119 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 535 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 441 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 145 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1754 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 226 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3306 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 220 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3339 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 253 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5497 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 118 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5844 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 102 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 241 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 6227 |
Narrated Hamnah daughter of Jahsh:
Hamnah said my menstruation was great in quantity and severe. So I came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) for a decision and told him. I found him in the house of my sister, Zaynab, daughter of Jahsh.
I said: Messenger of Allah, I am a woman who menstruates in great quantity and it is severe, so what do you think about it? It has prevented me from praying and fasting.
He said: I suggest that you should use cotton, for it absorbs the blood. She replied: It is too copious for that. He said: Then take a cloth. She replied: It is too copious for that, for my blood keeps flowing. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: I shall give you two commands; whichever of them you follow, that will be sufficient for you without the other, but you know best whether you are strong enough to follow both of them.
He added: This is a stroke of the Devil, so observe your menses for six or seven days, Allah alone knows which it should be; then wash. And when you see that you are purified and quite clean, pray during twenty-three or twenty-four days and nights and fast, for that will be enough for you, and do so every month, just as women menstruate and are purified at the time of their menstruation and their purification.
But if you are strong enough to delay the noon (Zuhr) prayer and advance the afternoon ('Asr) prayer, to wash, and then combine the noon and the afternoon prayer; to delay the sunset prayer and advance the night prayer, to wash, and then combine the two prayers, do so: and to wash at dawn, do so: and fast if you are able to do so if possible.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Of the two commands this is more to my liking.1
Abu Dawud said: 'Amr b. Thabit narrated from Ibn 'Aqil: Hamnah said: Of the two commands this is the one which is more to my liking.2 In this version these words were not quoted as the statement of the Prophet (saws); it gives it as a statement of Hamnah.
Abu Dawud said: 'Amr b. Thabit was a Rafidi. This has been said by Yahya b. Ma'in.
Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad (b. Hanbal) say: I am doubtful about the tradition transmitted by Ibn 'Aqil.
| Grade: | 1: Hasan 2: Da'if (Al-Albani) | 1: حسن 2: ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 287 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 287 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 287 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1618 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 186 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1618 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud:
Abdullah ibn Utbah ibn Mas'ud said: Abdullah ibn Mas'ud was informed of this story of a man. The people continued to visit him for a month or visited him many times (the narrator was not sure).
He said: In this matter I hold the opinion that she should receive the type of dower given to women of her class with no diminution or excess, observe the waiting period ('iddah) and have her share of inheritance. If it is erroneous, that is from me and from Satan. Allah and His Apostle are free from its responsibility. Some people from Ashja' got up; among them were al-Jarrah and AbuSinan.
They said: Ibn Mas'ud, we bear witness that the Messenger of Allah (saws) gave a decision for us regarding Birwa', daughter of Washiq, to the same effect as the decision you have given. Her husband was Hilal ibn Murrah al-Ashja'i. Thereupon Abdullah ibn Mas'ud was very pleased when his decision agreed with the decision of the Messenger of Allah (saws).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2116 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 71 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2111 |
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said one day from the pulpit: When some people were sailing in the sea, their food was finished. An island appeared to them. They went out seeking bread. They were met by the Jassasah (the Antichrist's spy).
I said to AbuSalamah: What is the Jassasah? He replied: A woman trailing the hair of her skin and of her head. She said: In this castle. He then narrated the rest of the (No. 4311) tradition. He asked about the palm-trees of Baysan and the spring of Zughar. He said: He is the Antichrist. Ibn Salamah said to me: There is something more in this tradition, which I could not remember. He said: Jabir testified that it was he who was Ibn Sayyad.
I said: He died. He said: Let him die. I said: He accepted Islam. He said: Let him accept Islam. I said: He entered Medina. He said: Let him enter Medina.
| Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4328 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 4314 |
Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:
A slave-girl belonging to the house of the Messenger of Allah (saws) committed fornication. He (the Prophet) said: Rush up, Ali, and inflict the prescribed punishment on her. I then hurried up, and saw that blood was flowing from her, and did not stop. So I came to him and he said: Have you finished inflicting (punishment on her)? I said: I went to her while her blood was flowing. He said: Leave her alone till her bleeding stops; then inflict the prescribed punishment on her. And inflict the prescribed punishment on those whom your right hands possess (i.e. slaves).
Abu Dawud said: A similar tradition has been transmitted by Abu al-Ahwas from 'Abd al-A'la, and also by Shu'bah from 'Abd al-A'la. This version has: He said: Do not give her beating until she gives birth to a child. But the former (version) is sounder.
| صحيح م دون قوله وأقيموا الحدود (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4473 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 123 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4458 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 920 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 531 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 920 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3079 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 152 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3073 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1721 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 124 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1722 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 196 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1143 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1132 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 458 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 192 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 458 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3850 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3850 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1988 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 144 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1988 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2598 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2598 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3949 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3949 |
Malik said, "The best of what is said about a man who buys the mukatab of a man is that if the man wrote the slave's kitaba for dinars or dirhams, he does not sell him unless it is for merchandise which is paid immediately and not deferred, because if it is deferred, it would be a debt for a debt. A debt for a debt is forbidden."
He said, "If the master gives a mukatab his kitaba for certain merchandise of camels, cattle, sheep, or slaves, it is more correct that the buyer buy him for gold, silver, or different goods than the ones his master wrote the kitaba for, and that must be paid immediately, not deferred."
Malik said, "The best of what I have heard about a mukatab when he is sold is that he is more entitled to buy his kitaba than the one who buys him if he can pay his master the price for which he was sold in cash. That is because his buying himself is his freedom, and freedom has priority over what bequests accompany it. If one of those who have written the kitaba for the mukatab sells his portion of him, so that a half, a third, a fourth, or whatever share of the mukatab is sold, the mukatab does not have the right of pre-emption in what is sold of him. That is because it is like the severance of a partner, and a partner can only make a settlement for a partner of the one who is mukatab with the permission of his partners because what is sold of him does not give him complete rights as a free man and his property is barred from him, and by buying part of himself, it is feared that he will become incapable of completing payment because of what he had to spend. That is not like the mukatab buying himself completely unless whoever has some of the kitaba remaining due to him gives him permission. If they give him permission, he is more entitled to what is sold of him."
Malik said, "Selling one of the instalments of a mukatab is not halal. That is because it Is an uncertain transaction. If the mukatab cannot pay it, what he owes is nullified. If he dies or goes bankrupt and he owes debts to people, then the person who bought his instalment does not take any of his portion with the creditors. The person who buys one of the instalments of the mukatab is in the position of the master of the mukatab. The master of the mukatab does not have a share with the creditors of the mukatab for what he is owed of the kitaba of his slave. It is also like that with the kharaj, (a set amount deducted daily from the slave against his earnings), which accumulates for a master from the earnings of his slave. The creditors of his slave do not allow him a share for what has accumulated for him from those deductions."
Malik said, "There is no harm in a mukatab paying off his kitaba with coin or merchandise other than the merchandise for which he wrote his kitaba if it is identical with it, on time (for the instalment) or delayed. "
Malik said that if a mukatab died and left an umm walad and small children by her or by someone else and they could not work and it was feared that they would be unable to fulfil their kitaba, the umm walad of the father was sold if her price would pay all the kitaba for them, whether or not she was their mother. They were paid for and set free because their father did not forbid her sale if he feared that he would be unable to complete his kitaba. If her price would not pay for them and neither she nor they could work, they all reverted to being slaves of the master.
Malik said, "What is done among us in the case of a person who buys the kitaba of a mukatab, and then the mukatab dies before he has paid his kitaba, is that the person who bought the kitaba inherits from him. If, rather than dying, the mukatab cannot pay, the buyer has his person. If the mukatab pays his kitaba to the person who bought him and he is freed, his wala' goes to the person who wrote the kitaba and the person who bought his kitaba does not have any of it."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 7 |
| Grade: | Da'if Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 177 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 28 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 120 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Book 6, Hadith 120 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 652 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 652 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 827 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Book 34, Hadith 827 |
| Grade: | Da'if Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 333 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 5 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 234 |