Narrated `Aun bin Abi Juhaifa:
that he had heard his father saying, "Allah's Apostle came to us at midday and water was brought for his ablution. He performed ablution and led us in Zuhr and `Asr prayers with a short stpear (or stick) planted in front of him (as a Sutra), while women and donkeys were passing beyond it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 499 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 146 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 9, Hadith 478 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
A man was killed by his camel while we were with the Prophet and he was a Muhrim. So the Prophet said, "Wash him with water and Sidr and shroud him in two pieces of cloth and neither perfume him nor cover his head, for Allah will resurrect him on the Day of Resurrection and he will be saying 'Labbaik' . "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1267 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 357 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
During his sickness, Allah's Apostle was asking repeatedly, "Where am I today? Where will I be tomorrow?" And I was waiting for the day of my turn (impatiently). Then, when my turn came, Allah took his soul away (in my lap) between my chest and arms and he was buried in my house.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1389 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 141 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 471 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
Allah's Apostle in his fatal illness said, "Allah cursed the Jews and the Christians, for they built the places of worship at the graves of their prophets." And if that had not been the case, then the Prophet's grave would have been made prominent before the people. So (the Prophet ) was afraid, or the people were afraid that his grave might be taken as a place for worship.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1390 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 142 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 472 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Az-Zubair bin Al-`Awwam:
The Prophet (p.b.u.h) said, "It is better for anyone of you to take a rope (and cut) and bring a bundle of wood (from the forest) over his back and sell it and Allah will save his face (from the Hell-Fire) because of that, rather than to ask the people who may give him or not."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1471 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 73 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 550 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Um Salama:
The Prophet vowed to keep aloof from his wives for a period of one month, and after the completion of 29 days he went either in the morning or in the afternoon to his wives. Someone said to him "You vowed that you would not go to your wives for one month." He replied, "The month is of 29 days."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1910 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 134 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Whoever fasted the month of Ramadan out of sincere Faith (i.e. belief) and hoping for a reward from Allah, then all his past sins will be forgiven, and whoever stood for the prayers in the night of Qadr out of sincere Faith and hoping for a reward from Allah, then all his previous sins will be forgiven ."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2014 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 32, Hadith 231 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2635 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2636 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2214 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2216 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2170 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 81 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2172 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1908 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 91 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1909 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4042 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 77 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4047 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4630 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 182 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4634 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5216 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 177 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5219 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3399 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3399 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2642 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 38, Hadith 2642 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3648 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3648 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3070 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 122 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3070 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3260 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 312 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3260 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 16 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 16 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3713 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 33, Hadith 3743 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 646 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 647 |
| Grade: | Da'if Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 225 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 1 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ، مِثْلَهُ وَقَالَ: يَوْمَ تَجْمَعُ عِبَادَكَ.
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 253, 254 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 1 |
| Grade: | Hasan Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 388 |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 3 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: The mu'adhdhin will receive forgiveness to the extent to which his voice reaches, and every moist and dry place will testify on his behalf; and he who attends (the congregation of) prayer will have twenty-five prayers recorded for him and will have expiation for sins committed between every two times of prayer.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 515 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 515 |
Ibn 'Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1412f |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3618 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported that a person said to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1630 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 13, Hadith 4001 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1792a |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 128 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4418 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Abdullah al-Bajali that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1850 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 89 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4561 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1876d |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 158 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4629 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) sacrificed two horned rams of white colour with black markings over them. He also stated:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1966b |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 4842 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 912 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 912 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2492 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 78 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2492 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2585 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 13, Hadith 2585 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1405 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 14, Hadith 1405 |
Anas b. Malik reported that there was brought to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) a cup of milk mixed with water, while there was on his right a desert Arab and on his left Abu Bakr. He (the Holy Prophet) drank; he then gave it to the desert Arab and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2029a |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 163 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5032 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) forbade that a man should eat with the left hand or walk with one sandal or wrap himself completely leaving no opening for the arms (to draw out) or support himself when sitting with a single garment wrapped round his knees which may expose his private parts.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2099a |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 114 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5234 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
`Amr b. Sharid reported on the authority of his father that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) asked him to recite poetry, the rest of the hadith is the same, but with this addition:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2255c |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 5603 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Al-Bara' reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was of medium height, having broad shoulders, with his hair hanging down on the lobes of his ears. He put on a red mantle over him, and never have I seen anyone more handsome than Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him).
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2337a |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 122 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5770 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn 'Abbas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) stayed in Mecca for fifteen years (after his advent as a Prophet) and he heard the voice of Gabriel and saw his radiance for seven years but did not see any visible form, and then received revelation for ten years, and he stayed in Medina for ten years.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2353e |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 162 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5809 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2616a |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 163 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6336 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Musa reported that when any needy (person) came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) with a need he commanded him to his Companions, saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2627 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 188 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6360 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas b. Malik reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) thus told him:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2808b |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 44 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 6740 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Umar:
When Allah took away the soul of His Prophet at his death, the Ansar assembled In the shed of Bani Sa`ida. I said to Abu Bakr, "Let us go." So, we come to them (i.e. to Ansar) at the shed of Bani Sa`ida. (See Hadith No. 19, Vol. 5 for details)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2462 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 43, Hadith 642 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Umar:
The properties of Bani An-Nadir which Allah had transferred to His Apostle as Fai Booty were not gained by the Muslims with their horses and camels. The properties therefore, belonged especially to Allah's Apostle who used to give his family their yearly expenditure and spend what remained thereof on arms and horses to be used in Allah's Cause.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2904 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 118 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 153 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated As- Scab bin Yazid:
My aunt took me to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! My nephew is sick"' The Prophet passed his hands over my head and blessed me. Then he performed ablution and I drank the remaining water, and standing behind him. A saw the seal in between his shoulders."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3541 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 50 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 741 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Allah's Apostle used to let his hair hang down while the infidels used to part their hair. The people of the Scriptures were used to letting their hair hang down and Allah's Apostle liked to follow the people of the Scriptures in the matters about which he was not instructed otherwise. Then Allah's Apostle parted his hair.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3558 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 67 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 758 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
A bowl of water was brought to the Prophet while he was at Az-Zawra. He placed his hand in it and the water started flowing among his fingers. All the people performed ablution (with that water). Qatada asked Anas, "How many people were you?" Anas replied, "Three hundred or nearly three hundred."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3572 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 81 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 772 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Urwa bin Az-Zubair:
`Aisha said, "The Prophet said during his fatal illness, "Allah cursed the Jews for they took the graves of their prophets as places for worship." `Aisha added, "Had it not been for that (statement of the Prophet ) his grave would have been made conspicuous. But he was afraid that it might be taken as a place for worship."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4441 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 462 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 725 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4761 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 166 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4743 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5154 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 382 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5135 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1881 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 161 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1876 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1974 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 254 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1969 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 273 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 273 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 273 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3330 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 3324 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 113 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 113 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 113 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 122 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 122 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 122 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 907 b |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 518 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 907 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 176 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 176 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 176 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 994 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 605 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 989 |
Narrated Aisha:
(wife of the Prophet) Since I reached the age when I could remember things, I have seen my parents worshipping according to the right faith of Islam. Not a single day passed but Allah's Apostle visited us both in the morning and in the evening. When the Muslims were persecuted, Abu Bakr set out for Ethiopia as an emigrant. When he reached a place called Bark-al-Ghimad, he met Ibn Ad-Daghna, the chief of the Qara tribe, who asked Abu Bakr, "Where are you going?" Abu Bakr said, "My people have turned me out of the country and I would like to tour the world and worship my Lord." Ibn Ad- Daghna said, "A man like you will not go out, nor will he be turned out as you help the poor earn their living, keep good relation with your Kith and kin, help the disabled (or the dependents), provide guests with food and shelter, and help people during their troubles. I am your protector. So, go back and worship your Lord at your home." Ibn Ad-Daghna went along with Abu Bakr and took him to the chiefs of Quraish saying to them, "A man like Abu Bakr will not go out, nor will he be turned out. Do you turn out a man who helps the poor earn their living, keeps good relations with Kith and kin, helps the disabled, provides guests with food and shelter, and helps the people during their troubles?" So, Quraish allowed Ibn Ad-Daghna's guarantee of protection and told Abu- Bakr that he was secure, and said to Ibn Ad-Daghna, "Advise Abu Bakr to worship his Lord in his house and to pray and read what he liked and not to hurt us and not to do these things publicly, for we fear that our sons and women may follow him." Ibn Ad-Daghna told Abu Bakr of all that, so Abu- Bakr continued worshipping his Lord in his house and did not pray or recite Qur'an aloud except in his house. Later on Abu Bakr had an idea of building a mosque in the court yard of his house. He fulfilled that idea and started praying and reciting Qur'an there publicly. The women and the offspring of the pagans started gathering around him and looking at him astonishingly. Abu Bakr was a softhearted person and could not help weeping while reciting Qur'an. This horrified the pagan chiefs of Quraish. They sent for Ibn Ad-Daghna and when he came, they said, "We have given Abu Bakr protection on condition that he will worship his Lord in his house, but he has transgressed that condition and has built a mosque in the court yard of his house and offered his prayer and recited Qur'an in public. We are afraid lest he mislead our women and offspring. So, go to him and tell him that if he wishes he can worship his Lord in his house only, and if not, then tell him to return your pledge of protection as we do not like to betray you by revoking your pledge, nor can we tolerate Abu Bakr's public declaration of Islam (his worshipping). `Aisha added: Ibn Ad-Daghna came to Abu Bakr and said, "You know the conditions on which I gave you protection, so you should either abide by those conditions or revoke my protection, as I do not like to hear the 'Arabs saying that Ibn Ad-Daghna gave the pledge of protection to a person and his people did not respect it." Abu Bakr said, "I revoke your pledge of protection and am satisfied with Allah's protection." At that time Allah's Apostle was still in Mecca and he said to his companions, "Your place of emigration has been shown to me. I have seen salty land, planted with date-palms and situated between two mountains which are the two ,Harras." So, when the Prophet told it, some of the companions migrated to Medina, and some of those who had migrated to Ethiopia returned to Medina. When Abu Bakr prepared for emigration, Allah's Apostle said to him, "Wait, for I expect to be permitted to emigrate." Abu Bakr asked, "May my father be sacrificed for your sake, do you really expect that?" Allah's Apostle replied in the affirmative. So, Abu Bakr postponed his departure in order to accompany Allah's Apostle and fed two camels which he had, with the leaves of Samor trees for four months.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2297 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 37, Hadith 494 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2772 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 154 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2774 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 907 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 100 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 907 |
As I was walking in the bazaars of Al-Madinah, a man from the Syrian peasants, who had come to sell food grains in Al-Madinah, asked people to direct him to Ka'b bin Malik. People pointed towards me. He came to me and delivered a letter from the King of Ghassan, and as I was a scribe, I read that letter whose purport was: 'It has been conveyed to us that your friend (the Prophet (PBUH)) was treating you harshly. Allah has not created you for a place where you are to be degraded and where you cannot find your right place; so come to us and we shall receive you graciously.' As I read that letter I said: 'This is too a trial,' so I put it to fire in an oven. When forty days had elapsed and Messenger of Allah (PBUH) received no Revelation, there came to me a messenger of the Messenger of Allah and said, 'Verily, Messenger of Allah (PBUH) has commanded you to keep away from your wife.' I said, 'Should I divorce her or what else should I do?' He said, 'No, but only keep away from her and don't have sexual contact with her.' The same message was sent to my companions. So, I said to my wife: 'You better go to your parents and stay there with them until Allah gives the decision in my case.' The wife of Hilal bin Umaiyyah came to Messenger of Allah (PBUH) and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, Hilal bin Umaiyyah is a senile person and has no servant. Do you disapprove if I serve him?' He said, 'No, but don't let him have any sexual contact with you.' She said, 'By Allah, he has no such desire left in him. By Allah, he has been in tears since (this calamity) struck him.' Members of my family said to me, 'You should have sought permission from Messenger of Allah (PBUH) in regard to your wife. He has allowed the wife of Hilal bin Umaiyyah to serve him.' I said, 'I would not seek permission from Messenger of Allah (PBUH) for I do not know what Messenger of Allah might say in response to that, as I am a young man'. It was in this state that I spent ten more nights and thus fifty days had passed since people boycotted us and gave up talking to us. After I had offered my Fajr prayer on the early morning of the fiftieth day of this boycott on the roof of one of our houses, and had sat in the very state which Allah described as: 'The earth seemed constrained for me despite its vastness', I heard the voice of a proclaimer from the peak of the hill Sal' shouting at the top of his voice: 'O Ka'b bin Malik, rejoice.' I fell down in prostration and came to know that there was (a message of) relief for me. Messenger of Allah (PBUH) had informed the people about the acceptance of our repentance by Allah after he had offered the Fajr prayer. So the people went on to give us glad tidings and some of them went to my companions in order to give them the glad tidings. A man spurred his horse towards me (to give the good news), and another one from the tribe of Aslam came running for the same purpose and, as he approached the mount, I received the good news which reached me before the rider did. When the one whose voice I had heard came to me to congratulate me, I took off my garments and gave them to him for the good news he brought to me. By Allah, I possessed nothing else (in the form of clothes) except these garments, at that time. Then I borrowed two garments, dressed myself and came to Messenger of Allah (PBUH) On my way, I met groups of people who greeted me for (the acceptance of) repentance and they said: 'Congratulations for acceptance of your repentance.' I reached the mosque where Messenger of Allah (PBUH) was sitting amidst people. Talhah bin 'Ubaidullah got up and rushed towards me, shook hands with me and greeted me. By Allah, no person stood up (to greet me) from amongst the Muhajirun besides him." Ka'b said that he never forgot (this good gesture of) Talhah. Ka'b further said: "I greeted Messenger of Allah (PBUH) with 'As-salamu 'alaikum' and his face was beaming with pleasure. He (PBUH) said, 'Rejoice with the best day you have ever seen since your mother gave you birth. 'I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Is this (good news) from you or from Allah?' He said, 'No, it is from Allah.' And it was common with Messenger of Allah (PBUH) that when ever he was happy, his face would glow as if it were a part of the moon and it was from this that we recognized it (his delight). As I sat before him, I said, I have placed a condition upon myself that if Allah accepts my Taubah, I would give up all of my property in charity for the sake of Allah and His Messenger (PBUH)!' Thereupon Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, 'Keep some property with you, as it is better for you.' I said, 'I shall keep with me that portion which is in Khaibar'. I added: 'O Messenger of Allah! Verily, Allah has granted me salvation because of my truthfulness, and therefore, repentance obliges me to speak nothing but the truth as long as I am alive." Ka'b added: "By Allah, I do not know anyone among the Muslims who has been granted truthfulness better than me since I said this to the Prophet (PBUH). By Allah! Since the time I made a pledge of this to Messenger of Allah (PBUH), I have never intended to tell a lie, and I hope that Allah would protect me (against telling lies) for the rest of my life. Allah, the Exalted, the Glorious, revealed these Verses:
'Allah has forgiven the Prophet (PBUH), the Muhajirun (Muslim Emigrants who left their homes and came to Al-Madinah) and the Ansar (Muslims of Al- Madinah) who followed him (Muhammad (PBUH)) in the time of distress (Tabuk expedition), after the hearts of a party of them had nearly deviated (from the Right Path), but He accepted their repentance. Certainly, He is unto them full of kindness, Most Merciful. And (He did forgive also) the three who did not join [the Tabuk expedition and whose case was deferred (by the Prophet (PBUH)) for Allah's Decision] till for them the earth, vast as it is, was straitened and their ownselves were straitened to them, and they perceived that there is no fleeing from Allah, and no refuge but with Him. Then, He forgave them (accepted their repentance), that they might beg for His Pardon [repent (unto Him)]. Verily, Allah is the One Who forgives and accepts repentance, Most Merciful. O you who believe! Be afraid of Allah, and be with those who are true (in word and deeds)." (9:117,118).
Ka'b said: "By Allah, since Allah guided me to Islam, there has been no blessing more significant for me than this truth of mine which I spoke to Messenger of Allah (PBUH), and if I were to tell a lie I would have been ruined as were ruined those who had told lies, for Allah described those who told lies with the worst description He ever attributed to anybody else, as He sent down the Revelation:
They will swear by Allah to you (Muslims) when you return to them, that you may turn away from them. So turn away from them. Surely, they are Rijsun [i.e., Najasun (impure) because of their evil deeds], and Hell is their dwelling place - a recompense for that which they used to earn. They (the hypocrites) swear to you (Muslims) that you may be pleased with them, but if you are pleased with them, certainly Allah is not pleased with the people who are Al- Fa'siqun (rebellious, disobedient to Allah)". (9:95,96)
Ka'b further added: "The matter of the three of us remained pending for decision apart from the case of those who had made excuses on oath before Messenger of Allah (PBUH) and he accepted those, took fresh oaths of allegiance from them and supplicated for their forgiveness. The Prophet (PBUH) kept our matter pending till Allah decided it. The three whose matter was deferred have been shown mercy. The reference here is not to our staying back from the expedition but to his delaying our matter and keeping it pending beyond the matter of those who made their excuses on oath which he accepted".
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim]
Another version adds: "Messenger of Allah (PBUH) set out for Tabuk on Thursday. He used to prefer to set out on journey on Thursday." Another version says: "Messenger of Allah (PBUH) used to come back from a journey in the early forenoon and went straight to the mosque where he would perform two Rak'ah prayer. Afterwards he would seat himself there".
وكان من خبري حين تخلف عن رسول الله، صلى الله عليه وسلم، في غزوة تبوك أني لم أكن قط أقوى ولا أيسر مني حين تخلفت عنه في تلك الغزوة، والله ما جمعت قبلها راحلتين قط حتى جمعتهما في تلك الغزوة، ولم يكن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يريد غزوة إلا ورى بغيرها حتى كانت تلك الغزوة، فغزاها رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في حر شديد، واستقبل سفراً بعيداً ومفازاً، واستقبل عدداً كثيراً، فجلى للمسلمين أمرهم ليتأهبوا أهبة غزوهم فأخبرهم بوجههم الذي يريد، والمسلمون مع رسول الله كثير ولا يجمعهم كتاب حافظ
"يريد بذلك الديوان" قال كعب: فقل رجل يريد أن يتغيب إلا ظن أن ذلك سيخفى به مالم ينزل فيه وحي من الله، وغزا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم تلك الغزوة حين طابت الثمار والظلال فأنا إليها أصعر فتجهز رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم والمسلمون معه، وطفقت أغدو لكي أتجهز معه، فأرجع ولم أقض شيئاً، وأقول في نفسي: أنا قادر ...| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 21 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 21 |
Narrated Qays ibn Bishr at-Taghlibi:
My father told me that he was a companion of Abu Darda'. There was in Damascus a man from the companions of the Prophet (saws), called Ibn al-Hanzaliyyah. He was a recluse and rarely met the people. He remained engaged in prayer. When he was not praying he was occupied in glorifying Allah and exalting Him until he went to his family. Once he passed us when we were with AbudDarda'.
AbudDarda' said to him: Tell us a word which benefits us and does not harm you.
He said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) sent out a contingent and it came back. One of the men came and sat in the place where the Messenger of Allah (saws) used to sit, and he said to a man beside him: Would that you saw us when we met the enemy and so-and-so attacked and cut through a lance.
He said: Take it from me and I am a boy of the tribe Ghifar. What do you think about his statement?
He replied: I think his reward was lost. Another man heard it and said: I do not think that there is any harm in it. They quarrelled until the Messenger of Allah (saws) heard it, and he said: Glory be to Allah! There is no harm if he is rewarded and praised. I saw that AbudDarda' was pleased with it and began to raise his hand to him and say: Did you hear it from the Messenger of Allah (saws)?
He said: Yes. He continued to repeat it to him so often that I thought he was going to kneel down. He said: On another day he again passed us.
AbudDarda' said to him: (Tell us) a word which benefits us and does not harm you.
He said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) said to us: One who spends on (the maintenance of) horses (for jihad) is like the one who spreads his hand to give alms (sadaqah) and does not withhold it. He then passed us on another day.
AbudDarda' said to him: (Tell us) a word which benefits us and does no harm to you.
He said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Khuraym al-Asadi would be a fine man were it not for the length of his hair, which reaches the shoulders, and the way he lets his lower garment hang down. When Khuraym heard that, he hurriedly, took a knife, cut his hair in line with his ears and raised his lower garment half way up his legs. He then passed us on another day.
AbudDarda' said to him: (tell us) a word which benefits us and does not harm you.
He said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: You are coming to your brethren; so tidy your mounts and tidy your dress, until you are like a mole among the people. Allah does not like obscene words or deeds, or do intentional committing of obscenity.
Abu Dawud said: Similarly, Abu Nu'aim narrated from Hisham. He said: Until you will be like a mole among the people.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4089 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4078 |
The same hadith has been transmitted by another chain of narrators on the authority of 'Abdullah b. Mas'ud who observed:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 50b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 87 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 82 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Uqba b. 'Amir al-Juhani reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 234b |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 452 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Al-Husayn ibn Wahwah:
Talhah ibn al-Bara' fell ill and the Prophet (saws) came to pay him a sick-visit. He said: I think Talhah has died; so tell me (about his death), and make haste, for it is not advisable that the corpse of a Muslim should remain withheld among his family.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3159 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 71 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3153 |
Uyaynah ibn AbdurRahman reported on the authority of his father that he attended the funeral of Uthman ibn Abul'As. He said:
| صحيح لكن قوله عثمان ابن أبي العاص شاذ والمحفوظ عبدالرحمن بن سمرة (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3182 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 94 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3176 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The aunt of Umarah ibn Umayr asked Aisha: I have an orphan in my guardianship. May I enjoy from his property? She said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: The pleasantest things a man enjoys come from what he earns, and his child comes from what he earns.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3528 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 113 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3521 |
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) paid visit to us, and saw a dishevelled man whose hair was disordered. He said: Could this man not find something to make his hair lie down? He saw another man wearing dirty clothes and said: Could this man not find something to wash his garments with.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4062 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4051 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3629 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 66 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1160 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 577 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4351 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 42 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4509 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 196 |
| ضَعِيفٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4279 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 115 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4624 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 17 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3992 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 204 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5731 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 200 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5909 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 165 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 437 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 437 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 536 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Book 29, Hadith 536 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 551 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 551 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 11, Hadith 50 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 1345 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1319 |
أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْخَمْسَةُ , إِلَّا اِبْنَ مَاجَهْ , وَصَحَّحَهُ اِبْنُ حِبَّانَ . 1
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 88 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 221 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 223 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 547 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 243 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3277 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 193 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2371 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 143 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 181 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 181 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 186 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 186 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 197 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 197 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 227 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 227 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 270 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 270 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 338 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 72 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 338 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 422 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 156 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 422 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 563 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 297 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 563 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 643 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 377 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 643 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3672 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3672 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2101 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 11, Hadith 2101 |