Narrated `Urwa from `Aisha:
The wives of Allah's Apostle were in two groups. One group consisted of `Aisha, Hafsa, Safiyya and Sauda; and the other group consisted of Um Salama and the other wives of Allah's Apostle. The Muslims knew that Allah's Apostle loved `Aisha, so if any of them had a gift and wished to give to Allah's Apostle, he would delay it, till Allah's Apostle had come to `Aisha's home and then he would send his gift to Allah's Apostle in her home. The group of Um Salama discussed the matter together and decided that Um Salama should request Allah's Apostle to tell the people to send their gifts to him in whatever wife's house he was. Um Salama told Allah's Apostle of what they had said, but he did not reply. Then they (those wives) asked Um Salama about it. She said, "He did not say anything to me." They asked her to talk to him again. She talked to him again when she met him on her day, but he gave no reply. When they asked her, she replied that he had given no reply. They said to her, "Talk to him till he gives you a reply." When it was her turn, she talked to him again. He then said to her, "Do not hurt me regarding Aisha, as the Divine Inspirations do not come to me on any of the beds except that of Aisha." On that Um Salama said, "I repent to Allah for hurting you." Then the group of Um Salama called Fatima, the daughter of Allah's Apostle and sent her to Allah's Apostle to say to him, "Your wives request to treat them and the daughter of Abu Bakr on equal terms." Then Fatima conveyed the message to him. The Prophet said, "O my daughter! Don't you love whom I love?" She replied in the affirmative and returned and told them of the situation. They requested her to go to him again but she refused. They then sent Zainab bint Jahsh who went to him and used harsh words saying, "Your wives request you to treat them and the daughter of Ibn Abu Quhafa on equal terms." On that she raised her voice and abused `Aisha to her face so much so that Allah's Apostle looked at `Aisha to see whether she would retort. `Aisha started replying to Zainab till she silenced her. The Prophet then looked at `Aisha and said, "She is really the daughter of Abu Bakr."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2581 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 47, Hadith 755 |
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Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud:
Sa`d bin Mu`adh came to Mecca with the intention of performing `Umra, and stayed at the house of Umaiya bin Khalaf Abi Safwan, for Umaiya himself used to stay at Sa`d's house when he passed by Medina on his way to Sham. Umaiya said to Sa`d, "Will you wait till midday when the people are (at their homes), then you may go and perform the Tawaf round the Ka`ba?" So, while Sa`d was going around the Ka`ba, Abu Jahl came and asked, "Who is that who is performing Tawaf?" Sa`d replied, "I am Sa`d." Abu Jahl said, "Are you circumambulating the Ka`ba safely although you have given refuge to Muhammad and his companions?" Sa`d said, "Yes," and they started quarreling. Umaiya said to Sa`d, "Don't shout at Abi-l-Hakam (i.e. Abu Jahl), for he is chief of the valley (of Mecca)." Sa`d then said (to Abu Jahl). 'By Allah, if you prevent me from performing the Tawaf of the Ka`ba, I will spoil your trade with Sham." Umaiya kept on saying to Sa`d, "Don't raise your voice." and kept on taking hold of him. Sa`d became furious and said, (to Umaiya), "Be away from me, for I have heard Muhammad saying that he will kill you." Umaiiya said, "Will he kill me?" Sa`d said, "Yes,." Umaiya said, "By Allah! When Muhammad says a thing, he never tells a lie." Umaiya went to his wife and said to her, "Do you know what my brother from Yathrib (i.e. Medina) has said to me?" She said, "What has he said?" He said, "He claims that he has heard Muhammad claiming that he will kill me." She said, By Allah! Muhammad never tells a lie." So when the infidels started to proceed for Badr (Battle) and declared war (against the Muslims), his wife said to him, "Don't you remember what your brother from Yathrib told you?" Umaiya decided not to go but Abu Jahl said to him, "You are from the nobles of the valley (of Mecca), so you should accompany us for a day or two." He went with them and thus Allah got him killed.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3632 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 136 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 826 |
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Narrated Zahdam al-Jarmi:
We were sitting with Abu Musa Al-Ash'sari, and as there were ties of friendship and mutual favors between us and his tribe. His meal was presented before him and there was chicken meat in it. Among those who were present there was a man from Bani Taimillah having a red complexion as a non-Arab freed slave, and that man did not approach the meal. Abu Musa said to him, "Come along! I have seen Allah's Apostle eating of that (i.e., chicken)." The man said, "I have seen it (chickens) eating something I regarded as dirty, and so I have taken an oath that I shall not eat (its meat) chicken." Abu Musa said, "Come along! I will inform you about it (i.e., your oath). Once we went to Allah's Apostle in company with a group of Ash'airiyin, asking him for mounts while he was distributing some camels from the camels of Zakat. (Aiyub said, "I think he said that the Prophet was in an angry mood at the time.") The Prophet said, 'By Allah! I will not give you mounts, and I have nothing to mount you on.' After we had left, some camels of booty were brought to Allah's Apostle and he said, "Where are those Ash`ariyin? Where are those Ash`ariyin?" So we went (to him) and he gave us five very fat good-looking camels. We mounted them and went away, and then I said to my companions, 'We went to Allah's Apostle to give us mounts, but he took an oath that he would not give us mounts, and then later on he sent for us and gave us mounts, perhaps Allah's Apostle forgot his oath. By Allah, we will never be successful, for we have taken advantage of the fact that Allah's Apostle forgot to fulfill his oath. So let us return to Allah's Apostle to remind him of his oath.' We returned and said, 'O Allah's Apostle! We came to you and asked you for mounts, but you took an oath that you would not give us mounts) but later on you gave us mounts, and we thought or considered that you have forgotten your oath.' The Prophet said, 'Depart, for Allah has given you Mounts. By Allah, Allah willing, if I take an oath and then later find another thing better than that, I do what is better, and make expiation for the oath.' "
(two other narrations through Zahdam as above)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6721 |
| In-book reference | : Book 84, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 79, Hadith 712 |
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Narrated Al-Miswar bin Makhrama:
The group of people whom `Umar had selected as candidates for the Caliphate gathered and consulted each other. `Abdur-Rahman said to them, "I am not going to compete with you in this matter, but if you wish, I would select for you a caliph from among you." So all of them agreed to let `Abdur-Rahman decide the case. So when the candidates placed the case in the hands of `Abdur-Rahman, the people went towards him and nobody followed the rest of the group nor obeyed any after him. So the people followed `Abdur-Rahman and consulted him all those nights till there came the night we gave the oath of allegiance to `Uthman. Al-Miswar (bin Makhrama) added: `Abdur-Rahman called on me after a portion of the night had passed and knocked on my door till I got up, and he said to me, "I see you have been sleeping! By Allah, during the last three nights I have not slept enough. Go and call Az-Zubair and Sa`d.' So I called them for him and he consulted them and then called me saying, 'Call `Ali for me." I called `Ali and he held a private talk with him till very late at night, and then 'Al, got up to leave having had much hope (to be chosen as a Caliph) but `Abdur-Rahman was afraid of something concerning `Ali. `Abdur-Rahman then said to me, "Call `Uthman for me." I called him and he kept on speaking to him privately till the Mu'adh-dhin put an end to their talk by announcing the Adhan for the Fajr prayer. When the people finished their morning prayer and that (six men) group gathered near the pulpit, `Abdur-Rahman sent for all the Muhajirin (emigrants) and the Ansar present there and sent for the army chief who had performed the Hajj with `Umar that year. When all of them had gathered, `Abdur- Rahman said, "None has the right to be worshipped but Allah," and added, "Now then, O `Ali, I have looked at the people's tendencies and noticed that they do not consider anybody equal to `Uthman, so you should not incur blame (by disagreeing)." Then `Abdur-Rahman said (to `Uthman), "I gave the oath of allegiance to you on condition that you will follow Allah's Laws and the traditions of Allah's Apostle and the traditions of the two Caliphs after him." So `Abdur-Rahman gave the oath of allegiance to him, and so did the people including the Muhajirin (emigrants) and the Ansar and the chiefs of the army staff and all the Muslims.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7207 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 67 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 314 |
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| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3928 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 328 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3928 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Rabia ibn Abi Abd ar-Rahman that a man came to Qasim ibn Muhammad and said, "I did the tawaf al- ifada along with my wife, and then I went off onto a mountain path and approached my wife to make love to her, and she said, 'I have not cut my hair yet.' So I bit some of her hair off with my teeth and then had intercourse with her." Qasim laughed and said, "Tell her to cut her hair with some scissors."
Malik said, "To my liking an animal should be sacrificed in an instance such as this, because Abdullah ibn Abbas said, 'Whoever forgets any of his rites on hajj should sacrifice an animal.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 197 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 896 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1771 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 243 |
Narrated Zayd ibn Arqam:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) visited me while I was suffering from pain in my eyes.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3102 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3096 |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 595a |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 184 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1239 |
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Abu Dharr reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 94c |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2174 |
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A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1211t |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 138 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2783 |
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'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1504d |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3587 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1771a |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 84 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4375 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2902 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 285 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2905 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2589 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 155 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2590 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4173 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4178 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4174 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4179 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4224 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 4229 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4768 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4772 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5110 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 71 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5113 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5406 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5408 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5420 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5422 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3532 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 144 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3562 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3648 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 30, Hadith 3678 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3666 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 56 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 30, Hadith 3696 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3668 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 58 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 30, Hadith 3698 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3749 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 34, Hadith 3780 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3846 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 86 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3877 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 181 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 182 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 181 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 467 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 468 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3173 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3175 |
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي الضُّحَى، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِثْلَهُ وَلَمْ ...
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2995 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 2995 |
[Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 823 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 11 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2344 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 117 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2504 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 272 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5556 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 36 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5769 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 29 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3915 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 315 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3915 |
Narrated A person from the Ansar:
Sa'id ibn al-Musayyab said: An Ansari was breathing his last. He said: I narrate to you a tradition, and I narrate it with the intention of getting a reward from Allah.
I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: If any one of you performs ablution and performs it very well, and goes out for prayer, he does not take his right step but Allah records a good work (or blessing) for him, and he does not take his left step but Allah remits one sin from him. Any one of you may reside near the mosque or far from it; if he comes to the mosque and prays in congregation, he will be forgiven (by Allah).
If he comes to the mosque while the people had prayed in part, and the prayer remained in part, and he prays in congregation the part he joined, and completed the part he had missed, he will enjoy similarly (i.e. he will be forgiven). If he comes to the mosque when the people had finished prayer, he will enjoy the same.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 563 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 173 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 563 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Another narration adds: Abu Musa Al-Ash'ari (May Allah be pleased with him) said: The Prophet (PBUH) ordered me to guard the door. When 'Uthman was told (about the misfortune) he praised Allah then said: "Allahu Musta'an (His help is to be sought)."
(The interpretation of Sa'id bin Al-Musaiyab is that the graves of Abu Bakr and 'Umar (May Allah be pleased with them) are by the side of the Prophet (PBUH), in the same position they took when they sat next to the Prophet (PBUH) while the grave of 'Uthman is away from their graves, in the public graveyard of Al-Madinah known as Baqi' Al-Gharqad).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 708 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 29 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 1405 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 1405 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3741 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 138 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3740 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
My hands and the hands of the Messenger of Allah (saws) alternated into one vessel while we performed ablution.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 78 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 78 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 78 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 260 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 260 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 260 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 735 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 132 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 735 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2568 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 134 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2569 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3100 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3102 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3172 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 88 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3174 |
It is narrated on the authority of Urwa b. Zubair who narrated from A'isha that she informed him that Fatima, daughter of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him), sent someone to Abu Bakr to demand from him her share of the legacy left by the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) from what Allah had bestowed upon him at Medina and Fadak and what was left from one-filth of the income (annually received) from Khaibar. Abu Bakr said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1759a |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 61 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4352 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3956 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3956 |