That the Prophet (saws) "Every intoxicant is unlawful."
He said: There are narrations on this topic from 'Umar, 'Ali, Ibn Mas'ud, Anas, Abu Sa'eed, Abu Musa, Al-Ashajj, Al-Asri', Dailam, Maimunah, 'Aishah, Ibn 'Abbas, Qais bin Sa'd, An-Nu'man bin Bashir, Mu'awiyah, 'Abdullah bin Mughaffal, Umm Salamah, Buraidah, Abu Hurairah, Wa'il bin Hujr, and Qurrah Al-Muzani.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan. Similar was reported from Abu Salamah, from Abu Hurairah, from the Prophet (saws). Both of these are Sahih. More than one narrator reported similarly from Muhammad bin 'Amr, from Abu Salamah, from Abu Hurairah, from the Prophet (saws), and from Abu Salamah, from Ibn 'Umar, from the Prophet (saws).
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1864 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 1864 |
"I asked Ibn 'Umar about what containers the Messenger of Allah (saws) prohibited. He informed us in your language, and he explained it to us in our language. He said: "The Messenger of Allah (saws) prohibited Al-Hantamah, and it is an earthenware container, and he prohibited Ad-Dubba', and it is gourd, and he prohibited An-Naqir, and it is the trunk of a date-palm that is hollowed out or carved, and he prohibited Al-Muzaffat, and it is coated with pitch. And he ordered that Nabidh be prepared in water-skins."
He said: There are narrations on this topic from 'Umar, 'Ali, Ibn 'Abbas, Abu Sa'eed, Abu Hurairah, 'Abdur-Rahman bin Ya'mur, Samurah, Anas, 'Aishah, 'Imran bin Husain, 'A'idh bin 'Amr, Al-Hakam Al-Ghifari, and Maimunah.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1868 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 1868 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said al-Ansari that al-Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn Muhammad told him that A'isha, the wife of the prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to say in the tashahhud, "Greetings, good words, prayers, pure actions belong to Allah. I testify that there is no god except Allah, alone without partner, and I testify that Muhammad is the slave of Allah and His Messenger. Peace be upon you, Prophet, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings. Peace be upon us and on the slaves of Allah who are salihun . Peace be upon you . "
"At-tahiyatu, at-tayibatu, as- salawatu, az-zakiyatu lillah. Ash-hadu an la ilaha illa'llah, wahdahu la sharika llah wa ash-hadu anna Muhammadan abduhu wa rasuluhu. As- salamu alayka ayyuha-n-nabiyyu wa rahmatu-llahi wa barakatuhu. As- salamu alayna wa ala ibadi-llahi's-salihin. As-salamu alaykum."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 59 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 59 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 206 |
Yahya related to me from Malik, from Abu'l-Aswad Muhammad ibn Abd ar-Rahman, fromUrwa ibn az-Zubayr, that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "We set out with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, in the year of the farewell hajj, and some of us went into ihram to do umra, some of us went into ihram to do hajj and umra, and some of us went into ihram to do hajj on its own. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, went into ihram to do hajj on its own. Those who had gone into ihram to do umra came out of ihram (after doing umra). Those who had gone into ihram to do hajj (on its own), or to do both hajj and umra, did not come out of ihram until the day of the sacrifice."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 36 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 743 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father that A'isha, umm al-muminin said, "Rashness in oaths is that a man says, 'By Allah, No! by Allah!' " i.e. out of habit.
Malik said, "The best of what I have heard on the matter is that rashness in oaths is that a man take an oath on something to show that he is certain that it is like he said, only to find that it is other than what he said. This is rashness."
Malik said, "The binding oath is for example, that a man says that he will not sell his garment for ten dinars, and then he sells it for that, or that he will beat his young slave and then does not beat him, and so on. One does kaffara for making such an oath, and there is no kaffara in rashness."
Malik said, "As for the one who swears to a thing which he knows is wicked, and he swears to a lie he knows to be a lie, in order to please someone with it or to excuse himself to someone by it or to gain money by it, no kaffara that he does for it can cover it."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 9 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 1021 |
Malik related to me from Nafi from al-Qasim ibn Muhammad from A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, that she bought a cushion which had pictures on it. When the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, saw it, he stopped at the door and did not enter. She recognised disapproval on his face and said, "Messenger of Allah, I turn in repentance to Allah and His Messenger. What have I done wrong?" The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "What is the meaning of this cushion?" She said, "I bought it for you to sit and recline on." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Those who make such pictures will be punished on the Day of Rising. It will be said to them, 'Bring to life what you have created'. Then he said, 'The angels do not enter a house in which there are pictures.' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 54, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 54, Hadith 8 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 54, Hadith 1773 |
عَن أبي دَاوُد بِرِوَايَة عمار بن يَاسر
| صَحِيحٌ, صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 379, 380 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 89 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2877 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 115 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2879 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 117 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 401 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 135 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 401 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 581 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 315 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 581 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 652 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 386 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 652 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3739 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 83 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3739 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1791 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 8, Hadith 1791 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1982 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 138 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1982 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2085 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2085 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2151 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2151 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2290 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 154 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2290 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2585 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2585 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1767 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 130 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1767 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3159 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3159 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3042 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 161 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3042 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1177 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 375 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1177 |
| Grade: | Maudu’ (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1373 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 571 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1373 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 538 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 272 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 538 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 669 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 669 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3673 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3673 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1942 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 98 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1942 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2347 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 2347 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 869 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 67 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 869 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 874 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 72 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 874 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1280 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 478 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1280 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4004 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 79 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4004 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 356 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 90 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 356 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 582 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 316 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 582 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 636 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 370 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 636 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1992 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 148 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1992 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2110 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 11, Hadith 2110 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2695 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2695 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3382 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 30, Hadith 3382 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3550 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 32, Hadith 3550 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2911 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2911 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2926 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2926 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4144 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4144 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr:
A man came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and said: Teach me to read the Qur'an, Messenger of Allah.
He said: Read three surahs which begin with A.L.R. He said: My age is advanced, my mind has become dull (i.e. memory has grown weak), and my tongue has grown heavy). So he said: Then read three surahs which begin with H.M. He repeated the same words. So he said: Read three surahs which begin with the "Glorification of Allah". But he repeated the same excuse. The man then said: Teach me a comprehensive surah, Messenger of Allah. The Prophet (saws) taught him Surah (99). "When the Earth is shaken with her earthquake". When he finished it, the man said: By Him Who sent you with truth, I shall never add anything to it. Then man then went away.
The Prophet (saws) said twice: The man received salvation.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1399 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Book 6, Hadith 1394 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1389 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 587 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1389 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3891 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 65 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3891 |
The people of knowledge disagreed concerning this, so some of them said that in Paradise there is intercourse but no births. It has been reported like this from Tawus, Mujahid and Ibrahim AnNakha'i. Muhammad said: "Concerning the Hadith of the Prophet SAW: 'When the believer desires a child in Paradise, it shall be in an hour as he desires' Ishaq bin Ibrahim said: 'But he will not desire." Muhammad said: "And it has been reported from Abu Razin Al- 'Uqaili from the Prophet SAW that he said: 'Indeed the people of Paradise shall not have children therein."
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2563 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 12, Hadith 2563 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3567 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 198 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3567 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 101 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 101 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 101 |