Yahya related to me from Malik that Zayd ibn Aslam said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, stopped for a rest one night on the way to Makka and appointed Bilal to wake them up for the prayer. Bilal slept and everyone else slept and none of them woke up until the sun had risen. When they did wake up they were all alarmed. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, ordered them to ride out of the valley, saying that there was a shaytan in it. So they rode out of the valley and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, ordered them to dismount and do wudu and he told Bilal either to call the prayer or to give the iqama. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, then led them in the prayer. Noticing their uneasiness, he went to them and said, 'O people! Allah seized our spirits (arwah) and if He had wished He would have returned them to us at a time other than this. So if you sleep through the time for a prayer or forget it and then are anxious about it, pray it as if you were praying it in its time.' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, turned to Abu Bakr and said, 'Shaytan came to Bilal when he was standing in prayer and made him lie down and lulled him to sleep like a small boy.' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, then called Bilal and told him the same as he had told Abu Bakr. Abu Bakr declared, 'I bear witness that you are the Messenger of Allah.' "
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 26 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 622 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 129 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 623 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3785 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 184 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3785 |
Narrated Mu'awiyah ibn Khudayj:
One day the Messenger of Allah (saws) prayed and gave the salutation while a rak'ah of the prayer remained to be offered. A man went to him and said: You forgot to offer one rak'ah of prayer. Then he returned and entered the mosque and ordered Bilal (to utter the Iqamah). He uttered the Iqamah for prayer. He then led the people in one rak'ah of prayer. I stated it to the people. They asked me: Do you know who he was? I said: No, but I can recognise him if I see him. Then the man passed by me, I said: It is he. The people said: This is Talhah ibn Ubaydullah.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1023 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 634 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1018 |
The above mentioned tradition has also been transmitted by Malik through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. This version adds:
Abu Dawud said : This tradition has been narrated by al-Thawri, Sulaiman bin Bilal, and Hammad bin Salamah on the authority of Rabi ‘ ah in a similar manner. They did not mention the word “take it”.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1705 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1701 |
Samura b. Jundub reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2137a |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 25, Hadith 5329 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 729 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 729 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 648 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 80 |
Narrated 'Ata bin Abi Rabah:
Ibn `Abbas said to me, "Shall I show you a woman of the people of Paradise?" I said, "Yes." He said, "This black lady came to the Prophet and said, 'I get attacks of epilepsy and my body becomes uncovered; please invoke Allah for me.' The Prophet said (to her), 'If you wish, be patient and you will have (enter) Paradise; and if you wish, I will invoke Allah to cure you.' She said, 'I will remain patient,' and added, 'but I become uncovered, so please invoke Allah for me that I may not become uncovered.' So he invoked Allah for her."
Narrated 'Ata:
That he had seen Um Zafar, the tall black lady, at (holding) the curtain of the Ka`ba.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَخْلَدٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَطَاءٌ، أَنَّهُ رَأَى أُمَّ زُفَرَ تِلْكَ، امْرَأَةٌ طَوِيلَةٌ سَوْدَاءُ عَلَى سِتْرِ الْكَعْبَةِ
.| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5652 |
| In-book reference | : Book 75, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 70, Hadith 555 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 403 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 403 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 710 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 710 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3689 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 85 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3689 |
Narrated AbuUmayr ibn Anas:
AbuUmayr reported on the authority of his uncle who was from the Ansar (the helpers of the Prophet): The Prophet (saws) was anxious as to how to gather the people for prayer.
The people told him: Hoist a flag at the time of prayer; when they see it, they will inform one another. But he (the Prophet) did not like it. Then someone mentioned to him the horn.
Ziyad said: A horn of the Jews. He (the Prophet) did not like it. He said: This is the matter of the Jews. Then they mentioned to him the bell of the Christians. He said: This is the matter of the Christians. Abdullah ibn Zayd returned anxiously from there because of the anxiety of the Apostle (saws). He was then taught the call to prayer in his dream. Next day he came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and informed him about it.
He said: Messenger of Allah, I was between sleep and wakefulness; all of a sudden a newcomer came (to me) and taught me the call to prayer. Umar ibn al-Khattab had also seen it in his dream before, but he kept it hidden for twenty days.
The Prophet (saws) said to me (Umar): What did prevent you from saying it to me?
He said: Abdullah ibn Zayd had already told you about it before me: hence I was ashamed.
Then the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Bilal, stand up, see what Abdullah ibn Zayd tells you (to do), then do it. Bilal then called them to prayer.
AbuBishr reported on the authority of AbuUmayr: The Ansar thought that if Abdullah ibn Zayd had not been ill on that day, the Messenger of Allah (saws) would have made him mu'adhdhin.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 498 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 108 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 498 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3549 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 180 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3549 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 568 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 178 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 568 |
The narrator then reported the tradition to the same effect.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1089 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 700 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 1084 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 784 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 785 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2984 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 103 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2984 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 781 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 4 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2914 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 297 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2917 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3455 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 67 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3485 |
Narrated Az-Zuhri:
as follows in Hadith 297.
Narrated Abu Huraira:
We were in the company of Allah's Apostle in a Ghazwa, and he remarked about a man who claimed to be a Muslim, saying, "This (man) is from the people of the (Hell) Fire." When the battle started, the man fought violently till he got wounded. Somebody said, "O Allah's Apostle! The man whom you described as being from the people of the (Hell) Fire fought violently today and died." The Prophet said, "He will go to the (Hell) Fire." Some people were on the point of doubting (the truth of what the Prophet had said) while they were in this state, suddenly someone said that he was still alive but severely wounded. When night fell, he lost patience and committed suicide. The Prophet was informed of that, and he said, "Allah is Greater! I testify that I am Allah's Slave and His Apostle." Then he ordered Bilal to announce amongst the people: 'None will enter Paradise but a Muslim, and Allah may support this religion (i.e. Islam) even with a disobedient man.'
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3062 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 267 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 296 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas reported; Bilal was commanded to pronounce Adhan in double pairs and IQAMAH in single pairs.
Hammam added in his version; “except IQAMAH”.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 508 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 118 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 508 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father that A'isha, umm al-muminin said, "When the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came to Madina, Abu Bakr and Bilal came down with a fever. I visited them and said, 'Father, how are you? Bilal, how are you?'" She continued, "When Abu Bakr's fever worsened he would say, 'Every man is struck down among his people in the morning - death is nearer than the strap of his sandal.'"
When it left Bilal, he raised his voice and said, 'Would that I knew whether I will spend a night at the valley of Makka with the idhkhir herb and jalil herb around me. Will I go one day to the waters of Majinna? Will the mountains of Shama and Tafil appear to me?' " '
A'isha continued, "I went to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and informed him. He said, 'O Allah! Make us love Madina as much as we love Makka or even more. Make it sound and bless us in our sa and mudd. Remove its fever and put it in al-Juhfa.' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 45, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 45, Hadith 14 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 45, Hadith 1614 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1575 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 19, Hadith 1576 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1263 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 669 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1978 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 22 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 642 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 643 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 835 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Book 34, Hadith 835 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 560 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 67 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 561 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 179 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 179 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 653 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 85 |
Jabir b. Abdullah reported that a person came to the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) at Jirana on his way back from Hunain, and there was in the clothes of Bilal some silver. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) took a handful out of that and bestowed it upon the people. He (the person who had met the Prophet at Ji'rana) said to him:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1063a |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 186 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2316 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 662 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 663 |
| Grade: | Shadh (Al-Albani) | شاذ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 446 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 56 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 446 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3729 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3729 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4959 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 187 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4941 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 711 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 711 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2082 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 124 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 190 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 190 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3577 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 208 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3577 |
Narrated Ziyad ibn al-Harith as-Suda'i:
When the adhan for the dawn prayer was initially introduced, the Prophet (saws) commanded me to call the adhan and I did so. Then I began to ask: Should I utter iqamah, Messenger of Allah? But he began to look at the direction of the east, (waiting) for the break of dawn, and said: No.
When the dawn broke, he came down and performed ablution and he then turned to me. In the meantime his Companions joined him. Then Bilal wanted to utter the iqamah, but the Prophet (saws) said to him: The man of Suda' has called the adhan, and he who calls the adhan utters the iqamah.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 514 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 124 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 514 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3274 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 326 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3274 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2816 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2816 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 649 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 81 |
Narrated AbuUmamah, or one of the Companion of the Prophet:
Bilal began the Iqamah, and when he said: "The time for prayer has come," the Prophet (saws) said: "May Allah establish it and cause it to continue."
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 528 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 138 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 528 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1651 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1652 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 717 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 717 |
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 111 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 212 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 205 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 715p |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 140 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3889 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |