| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1306 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1301 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1066 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 677 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 1061 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5382 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 4 |
Narrated Bukair:
That Kuraib, the freed slave of Ibn `Abbas told him that Ibn `Abbas, `Abdur-Rahman bin Azhar and Al-Miswar bin Makhrama sent him to `Aisha saying, "Pay her our greetings and ask her about our offering of the two-rak`at after `Asr Prayer, and tell her that we have been informed that you offer these two rak`at while we have heard that the Prophet had forbidden their offering." Ibn `Abbas said, "I and `Umar used to beat the people for their offering them." Kuraib added, "I entered upon her and delivered their message to her.' She said, 'Ask Um Salama.' So, I informed them (of `Aisha's answer) and they sent me to Um Salama for the same purpose as they sent me to `Aisha. Um Salama replied, 'I heard the Prophet forbidding the offering of these two rak`at. Once the Prophet offered the `Asr prayer, and then came to me. And at that time some Ansari women from the Tribe of Banu Haram were with me. Then (the Prophet ) offered those two rak`at, and I sent my (lady) servant to him, saying, 'Stand beside him and say (to him): Um Salama says, 'O Allah's Apostle! Didn't I hear you forbidding the offering of these two rak`at (after the `Asr prayer yet I see you offering them?' And if he beckons to you with his hand, then wait behind.' So the lady slave did that and the Prophet beckoned her with his hand, and she stayed behind, and when the Prophet finished his prayer, he said, 'O the daughter of Abu Umaiya (i.e. Um Salama), You were asking me about these two rak`at after the `Asr prayer. In fact, some people from the tribe of `Abdul Qais came to me to embrace Islam and busied me so much that I did not offer the two rak`at which were offered after Zuhr compulsory prayer, and these two rak`at (you have seen me offering) make up for those."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4370 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 396 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 656 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu Hazim Salama ibn Dinar from Sahl ibn Said as-Saidi that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, went to the tribe of Bani Amr ibn Awf to settle their disputes .The time for the prayer came and the muadhdhin came to Abu Bakr as-Siddiq and said, "Could you lead the people in prayer and I will say the iqama?" He said, "Yes," and Abu Bakr prayed. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came back while the people were praying, and approached and joined the row. People clapped, but Abu Bakr did not turn round. The people increased their clapping, and Abu Bakr turned round and saw the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, indicated to him to stay in his place. Abu Bakr raised his hands and praised Allah that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, had told him to do that. Then he drew back until he was in the row, and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, stepped forward and led the prayer. When he had finished he said, "Abu Bakr, what stopped you from staying put like I told you?" Abu Bakr said, "It is not for Ibn Abi Quhafa to pray in front of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace."
The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Why did I see you all clapping so much? If something happens to you in the prayer you should say 'Subhana-llah' (Glory be to Allah), and when you say 'Subhana-llah' you will be heard. Clapping is only for women."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 64 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 395 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1200 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 616 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1184 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Book 48, Hadith 1184 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1224 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1225 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abd arRahman ibn Harmala that a man asked Said ibn al-Musayyab about what a man who was junub and had done tayammum should do when he came across water. Said said, "When he comes across water he must do ghusl for what comes after."
Malik said about some one who had a wet dream while he was on a journey and there was only enough water for wudu and he was not thirsty and so he did not need to use it for that, "Let him wash his genitals, and whatever the semen has fallen on, with the water and then he does tayammum with good earth as Allah has ordered him."
Malik was asked whether a man who was junub and wished to do tayammum but could only find salty earth could do tayammum with that earth, and whether it was disapproved of to pray on salty earth. He said, "There is no harm in praying on salty earth or in using it to do tayammum, because Allah the Blessed and Exalted has said, '...and do tayammum with good earth.' One is purified by tayammum with everything that is earth, whether it is salty or otherwise."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 94 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 124 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4226 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 4231 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 849 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 850 |
Mughira b. Shu'ba reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 274e |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 97 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 528 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 389a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 753 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ubayy ibn Ka'b:
When the Messenger of Allah (saws) prayed, he began with himself and said: May the mercy of Allah be upon us and upon Moses. If he had patience, he would have seen marvels from his Companion. But he said: "(Moses) said: If ever I ask thee about anything after this, keep me not in they company: then wouldst thou have received (full) excuse from my side". Hamzah lengthened it.
| صحيح ق دون قوله ولكنه (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3984 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 3973 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah:
I and my father went to the house of my father-in-law from the Ansar to pay a sick visit to him. The time of prayer came. He said to someone of his relatives: O girl! bring me water for ablution so that I pray and get comfort. We objected to him for it. He said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: Get up, Bilal, and give us comfort by the prayer.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4986 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 214 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4968 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 695 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 126 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 765 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 193 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1219 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 635 |
وَرَوَى التِّرْمِذِيُّ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ نَحْوَهُ وَفِي رِوَايَتِهِ: «لمن أطاب الْكَلَام»
| صَحِيح, صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1232, 1233 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 648 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1240 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 655 |
| حَسَنٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1324 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 733 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1387 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 790 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1388 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 791 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1426 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 827 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1429 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 830 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 103 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 234 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 236 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 139 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 265 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 267 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 174 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 286 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 288 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 323 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 37 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1593 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 70 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1665 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 140 |
'A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 638c |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 278 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1333 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Umm Habiba (the wife of the Holy Prophet) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 728a |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 124 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1579 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Umm Habiba, the wife of the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him), reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 728c |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 126 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1581 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Abdullah b. Shaqiq al-'Uqaili reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 730d |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 132 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1587 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Ubaid, the freed slave of Ibn Azhar, reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1137 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 177 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2533 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 756 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 756 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 799 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 65 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 799 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3664 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3664 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3117 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 236 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3117 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1020 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 218 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1020 |
قَالَ و سَمِعْت عَلِيًّا، رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يَقُولُ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَبْقَى مِنْ نُسُكِكُمْ عِنْدَكُمْ شَيْءٌ بَعْدَ ثَلَاثٍ.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 435 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 33 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 510 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 103 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because Nu'aim bin Yazeed is unknown] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 693 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 126 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1093 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 510 |
| Grade: | Hasan] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1198 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 607 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 877 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 878 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 878 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 879 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 982 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 107 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 983 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1008 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 133 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 1009 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1195 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1196 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1326 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 148 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1327 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1460 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 16, Hadith 1461 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1642 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1643 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1699 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 102 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1700 |
Narrated Um Salama:
(the wife of the Prophet) Allah's Apostle woke up one night in a state of terror and said, "Subhan Allah, How many treasures Allah has sent down! And how many afflictions have been sent down! Who will go and wake the lady dwellers (wives of the Prophet) up of these rooms (for prayers)?" He meant his wives, so that they might pray. He added, "A well-dressed (soul) in this world may be naked in the Hereafter."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7069 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 189 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he saw Rabia ibn Abd ar- Rahman vomit several times when he was in the mosque and he did not leave, nor did he do wudu before he prayed.
Yahya said that Malik was asked whether a man who vomited food had to do wudu and he said, "He does not have to do wudu, but he should rinse the inside of his mouth and wash his mouth out."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 17 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 47 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from al-Ala ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Yaqub from his father and Ishaq ibn Abdullah that they informed him that they heard Abu Hurayra say, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'When the iqama is called for prayer, do not come to it running, but come with calmness. Pray what you catch and complete what you miss. You are in prayer as long as your aim is the prayer.' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 4 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 150 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from al-Araj that Abdullah ibn Buhayna said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, prayed two rakas with us and then stood without sitting and the people stood with him. When he had finished the prayerand we had seen him say the taslim, he said 'Allah is greater' and did two sajdas from the sitting position and then said the taslim again."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 70 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 70 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 217 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Abu Salama ibn Abdar-Rahman ibn Awf from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "When you stand in prayer, Shaytan comes to you and confuses you until you do not know how much you have prayed. If you find that happening do two sajdas from the sitting position."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 223 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father from A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "If you are drowsy in prayer, sleep until sleep leaves you, because if you pray while you are drowsy, you do not know whether you may intend to ask for forgiveness but (in fact) ask for harm."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 257 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Sharik ibn Abdullah ibn Abi Namir that Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman said, "Some people heard the iqama and started to pray. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came out and said, 'Are you doing two prayers at the same time? Are you doing two prayers at the same time?' That was about the subh prayer and the two rakas before subh."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 31 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 31 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 285 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that Said ibn al-Musayyab said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, did not pray dhuhr and asr on the day of the Trench until after the sun had set."
Malik said, "The hadith of al- Qasim ibn Muhammad from Salih ibn Khawwat is the one I like most out of what I have heard about the fear prayer."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 11, Hadith 4 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 447 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Dinar that Abdullah ibn Umar said, "On one occasion when the people were praying subhat Quba a man came to them and said, 'A piece of Qur'an was sent down to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, last night, and he was ordered to face the Kaba, so face it.' They had been facing ash-Sham, so they turned round and faced the Kaba.''
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 14, Hadith 6 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 14, Hadith 463 |
Yahya related to me that Ziyad ibn Abd ar-Rahman said, "Malik related to us from Sumayy, the mawla of Abu Bakr ibn Abd ar-Rahman, that Abu Bakr ibn Abd ar-Rahman was once doing itikaf and he would go out to relieve himself in a closed room under a roofed passage in Khalid ibn Walid's house. Otherwise he did not leave his place of itikaf until he went to pray at the Id with the muslims."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 5 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 19, Hadith 697 |
Narrated 'Aisha:
Once the Prophet came while a woman was sitting with me. He said, "Who is she?" I replied, "She is so and so," and told him about her (excessive) praying. He said disapprovingly, "Do (good) deeds which is within your capacity (without being overtaxed) as Allah does not get tired (of giving rewards) but (surely) you will get tired and the best deed (act of Worship) in the sight of Allah is that which is done regularly."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 43 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 36 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 42 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Suwaid bin Al-Nu`man:
In the year of the conquest of Khaibar I went with Allah's Apostle till we reached Sahba, a place near Khaibar, where Allah's Apostle offered the `Asr prayer and asked for food. Nothing but saweeq was brought. He ordered it to be moistened with water. He and all of us ate it and the Prophet got up for the evening prayer (Maghrib prayer), rinsed his mouth with water and we did the same, and he then prayed without repeating the ablution.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 209 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 75 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 208 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Urwa's father:
Aisha said, "I borrowed a necklace from Asma' and it was lost. So Allah's Apostle sent a man to search for it and he found it. Then the time of the prayer became due and there was no water. They prayed (without ablution) and informed Allah's Apostle about it, so the verse of Tayammum was revealed." Usaid bin Hudair said to `Aisha, "May Allah reward you. By Allah, whenever anything happened which you did not like, Allah brought good for you and for the Muslims in that."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 336 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 332 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Dhar Al-Ghifar:
We were with the Prophet on a journey and the Mu'adh-dhin (call maker for the prayer) wanted to pronounce the Adhan (call) for the Zuhr prayer. The Prophet said, 'Let it become cooler." He again (after a while) wanted to pronounce the Adhan but the Prophet said to him, "Let it become cooler till we see the shadows of hillocks." The Prophet added, "The severity of heat is from the raging of the Hell-fire, and in very hot weather pray (Zuhr) when it becomes cooler."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 539 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 514 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Al-Harith:
Once on a rainy muddy day, Ibn `Abbas delivered a sermon in our presence and when the Mu'adhdhin pronounced the Adhan and said, "Haiyi `ala-s-sala(t) (come for the prayer)" Ibn `Abbas ordered him to say 'Pray at your homes.' The people began to look at each other (surprisingly). Ibn `Abbas said. "It was done by one who was much better than I (i.e. the Prophet or his Mu'adh-dhin), and it is a license.'
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 616 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 590 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
On the day of Al-Khandaq (the trench), `Umar bin Al-Khattab went to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! By Allah, I could not pray (the `Asr) till the sun had set." `Umar told this to the Prophet at the time when a fasting person had done Iftar (taken his meals). The Prophet then went to Buthan and I was with him. He performed ablution and offered the `Asr prayer after the sun had set and then the Maghrib prayer.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 641 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 38 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 614 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Once I passed the night in the house of my aunt Maimuna. Allah's Apostle offered the `Isha' prayer and then came to the house and offered four rak`at an slept. Later on, he woke up and stood for the prayer and I stood on his left side. He drew me to his right and prayed five rak`at and then two. He then slept till I heard him snoring (or heard his breath sounds). Afterwards he went out for the morning prayer.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 697 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 92 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 665 |
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Narrated `Abdur Rahman bin Yazid:
We offered a four rak`at prayer at Mina behind Ibn `Affan . `Abdullah bin Mas`ud was informed about it. He said sadly, "Truly to Allah we belong and truly to Him we shall return." And added, "I prayed two rak`at with Allah's Apostle at Mina and similarly with Abu Bakr and with `Umar (during their caliphates)." He further said, "May I be lucky enough to have two of the four rak`at accepted (by Allah)."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1084 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 190 |
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Narrated Anas bin Seereen:
We went to receive Anas bin Malik when he returned from Sham and met him at a place called 'Ainat- Tamr. I saw him praying riding the donkey, with his face to this direction, i.e. to the left of the Qibla. I said to him, "I have seen you offering the prayer in a direction other than that of the Qibla." He replied, "If I had not seen Allah's Apostle doing it, I would not have done it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1100 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 204 |
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| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1832 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1833 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4227 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 4232 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4368 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 4373 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4398 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 4403 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 130 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 131 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 130 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 165 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 166 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 165 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 773 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 9, Hadith 774 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 560 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 67 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 561 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3124 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3126 |
Narrated Talq ibn Ali al-Hanafi:
We came to the Prophet (saws), and a man came and said: Prophet of Allah, what do you say if one prays in a single garment? The Messenger of Allah (saws) then took off his wrapper and combined it with his sheet, and put it on them. He got up and the Prophet of Allah (saws) led us in prayer. When he finished the prayer, he said: Does every one of you have two garments?
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 629 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 239 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 629 |
Narrated Umm Hani ibn AbuTalib:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) prayed on the day of the Conquest (of Mecca) eight rak'ahs saluting after every two rak'ahs.
Abu Dawud said: Ahmad b. Salih said that the Messenger of Allah offered prayer in the forenoon on the day of the Conquest of Mecca, and he narrated something similar. Ibn al-Sarh reported that Umm Hani said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) entered upon me. This version does not mention the prayer in the forenoon.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1290 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1285 |
Narrated Muttalib:
The Prophet (saws) said: Prayer is to be offered in two rak'ahs; and you should recite the tashahhud at the end of two rak'ahs, and express your distress and humility and raise your hands and say praying: O Allah, O Allah. He who does not do so does not offer a perfect prayer.
Abu Dawud was asked about offering prayer at night in two rak'ahs. He said: They may be two if you like and four if you like.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1296 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1291 |
Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet heard a man (reciting Qur'an) in the Mosque, and he said, "May Allah bestow His Mercy upon him. No doubt, he made me remember such-and such Verses of such-and-such Sura which I dropped (from my memory). Narrated Aisha: The Prophet performed the Tahajjud prayer in my house, and then he heard the voice of `Abbad who was praying in the Mosque, and said, "O `Aisha! Is this `Abbad's voice?" I said, "Yes." He said, "O Allah! Be merciful to `Abbad!"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2655 |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 48, Hadith 823 |
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Narrated Ibn `Umar:
On the day of Al-Ahzab (i.e. Clans) the Prophet said, "None of you Muslims) should offer the `Asr prayer but at Banu Quraiza's place." The `Asr prayer became due for some of them on the way. Some of those said, "We will not offer it till we reach it, the place of Banu Quraiza," while some others said, "No, we will pray at this spot, for the Prophet did not mean that for us." Later on It was mentioned to the Prophet and he did not berate any of the two groups.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4119 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 163 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 445 |
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Abu Hurairah reported the Prophet(may peace be upon him) as saying:
Abu Dawud said: Ibn Sirin narrated from Abu Hurairah the words: "he should complete it afterwards." Similarly, Abu Rafi' narrated from Abu Hurairah and Abu Dharr narrated from him the words "then complete it, and complete it afterwards." There is a variation of words in the narration from him.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 573 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 183 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 573 |
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 708 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 318 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 708 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1286 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1281 |
| صحيح إلا الأربع والمحفوظ ركعتان (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1348 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 99 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1343 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 860 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 470 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 859 |
Abu Dawud said: 'Alqamah b. Waqqas narrated this tradition on the authority of 'Aishah from the Prophet (saws) to the same effect.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 954 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 565 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 954 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3570 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 201 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3570 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3176 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3178 |
Also on the authority of Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him):
| Reference | : Hadith 25, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
Narrated `Umar bin Al-Khattab:
When `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul died, Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) was called upon to offer his funeral prayer. When Allah's Apostle stood up to offer the prayer, I got up quickly and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Are you going to pray for Ibn Ubai and he said so and so on such and such occasions?" And started mentioning all that he had said. Allah's Apostle smiled and said, "O `Umar! Go away from me." When I talked too much he said, "I have been given the choice and so I have chosen (to offer the prayer). Had I known that he would be forgiven by asking for Allah's forgiveness for more than seventy times, surely I would have done so." (`Umar added): Allah's Apostle offered his funeral prayer and returned and after a short while the two verses of Surat Bara' were revealed: i.e. "And never (O Muhammad) pray for any of them who dies . . . (to the end of the verse) rebellion (9.84)" -- (`Umar added), "Later I astonished at my daring before Allah's Apostle on that day. And Allah and His Apostle know better."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1366 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 118 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 447 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1966 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 149 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1968 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 739 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 52 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 740 |