In tu-adh-dhib-hum fa-innahum 'ibaaduk. Wa in tagh-fir lahum fa-innaka antal azizul hakim.
Translation: "If Thou punish them, lo! they are Thy slaves, and if Thou forgive them, (lo! the are Thy slaves).Lo! Thou, only Thou, art Mighty, the wise".Surah Maa-idah, 118.
The Being that possesses great power, if He wills, He may forgive the criminal. The One that is all Wise, there is Wisdom and benefit in every act of His. The reason for Sayyidina Rasulullah Sallallahu 'Alayhi Wasallam reciting this aayah while standing and also in the ruku and sajdah, and repeating it many times, is to bring to mind the two attributes of Allah, namely the attributes of justice and forgiveness. The whole scene on the day of qiyaamah will be of these two things. It is stated that Imaam Aa'zam Abu Hanifah RA. also recited the following aayah the whole night:
Wamtaazul yauma ayyuhal mujrimun.
Translation: "But avaunt ye, O ye guilty, this day!" Surah Yaseen, 58.
In this aayah too the scene of qiyaamah is portrayed. That today the sinners should separate and distinguish themselves. What a severe and nerve-chilling command this is. Today they are together with the pious and holy people and benefiting from the barakaat (blessings) they receive, but at this moment the sinners will be separated from them. May the Most Merciful Allah with His Grace keep those pious souls under His shadow, otherwise it is really a time for great trials.
| Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 275 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 15 |
Narrated Abdullah Ibn Abbas:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) intended to perform hajj.
A woman said to her husband: Let me perform hajj along with the Messenger of Allah (saws).
He said: I have nothing on which I can let you perform hajj. She said: You may perform hajj on your such-and-such camel. He said: That is dedicated to the cause of Allah, the Exalted. He then came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and said: My wife has conveyed her greetings and the blessings of Allah to you. She has asked about performing hajj along with you. She said (to me): Let me perform hajj with the Messenger of Allah (saws). I said (to her): I have nothing upon which I can let you perform hajj. She said: Let me perform hajj on your such-and-such camel. I said: That is dedicated to the cause of Allah, The Exalted.
He replied: If you let her perform hajj on it, that would be in the cause of Allah.
He said: She has also requested me to ask you: What is that action which is equivalent to performing hajj with you?
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Convey my greetings, the mercy of Allah and His blessings to her and tell her that umrah during Ramadan is equivalent to performing hajj along with me.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1990 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 270 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1985 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1831a |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 33 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4505 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4327 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 228 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4327 |
Narrated Jundub bin Sufyan:
Once Allah's Apostle became sick and could not offer his night prayer (Tahajjud) for two or three nights. Then a lady (the wife of Abu Lahab) came and said, "O Muhammad! I think that your Satan has forsaken you, for I have not seen him with you for two or three nights!" On that Allah revealed: 'By the fore-noon, and by the night when it darkens, your Lord (O Muhammad) has neither forsaken you, nor hated you.' (93.1-3)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4950 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 472 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 475 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
A group of Jews came to Allah's Apostle and said, "As-samu 'Alaika " (Death be on you), and I understood it and said to them, "Alaikum AsSamu wa-l-la'na (Death and curse be on you)." Allah's Apostle said, "Be calm! O `Aisha, for Allah loves that one should be kind and lenient in all matters." I said. "O Allah's Apostle! Haven't you heard what they have said?" Allah's Apostle said, "I have (already) said (to them), 'Alaikum (upon you).' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6256 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 30 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 273 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 897 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 898 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from 'Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr ibn Muhammad ibn Amr ibn Hazm from Abd al-Malik ibn Abi Bakr ibn al-Harith ibn Hisham from Khallad ibn as-Sa'ib al-Ansari from his father that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Jibril came to me and told me to tell my companions, or whoever was with me, to raise their voices when doing talbiya."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 34 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 742 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3634 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3634 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
That heard Allah's Apostle saying, "We are the last but will be the foremost to enter Paradise)." The Prophet added, "He who obeys me, obeys Allah, and he who disobeys me, disobeys Allah. He who obeys the chief, obeys me, and he who disobeys the chief, disobeys me. The Imam is like a shelter for whose safety the Muslims should fight and where they should seek protection. If the Imam orders people with righteousness and rules justly, then he will be rewarded for that, and if he does the opposite, he will be responsible for that."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2956, 2957 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 168 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 204 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3099 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3101 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1049 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 59 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4774 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 69 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4778 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The delegates of `Abdul Qais came to Allah's Apostle and said, "The pagans of the tribe of Mudar intervene between you and us therefore we cannot come to you except in the Holy months. So please order us to do something good (Religious deeds) by which we may enter Paradise (by acting on them) and we may inform our people whom we have left behind to observe it." The Prophet said, "I order you to do four things and forbid you from four things: I order you to believe in Allah. Do you know what is meant by belief in Allah? It is to testify that none has the right to be worshipped except Allah, to offer prayers perfectly, to give Zakat, and to give Al-Khumus (one-fifth of the war booty) (in Allah's Cause). And I forbid you four things, (i.e., Do not drink alcoholic drinks) Ad-Dubba, An- Naqir, (pitched water skins), Az-Zuruf, Al-Muzaffat and Al--Hantam (names of utensils used for the preparation of alcoholic drinks)." (See Hadith No. 50, Vol. 1)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7556 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 181 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 645 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3868 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3868 |
| Grade: | Sahih bituruqihi wa shawahidihi (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 68 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 65 |
| Grade: | Sahih Hadeeth, its isnad is da'eef] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 905 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 333 |
[At-Tirmidhi and Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1453 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 46 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1697 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 100 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1698 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3113 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 165 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3113 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3205 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 257 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3205 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1508 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 17, Hadith 1508 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) used to say: "O Allah, I seek refuge in Thee from poverty", lack and abasement, and I seek refuge in Thee lest I cause or suffer wrong."
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1544 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 129 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1539 |
Narrated Tamimah al-Hujayni:
A man said to his wife: O my younger sister! The Messenger of Allah (saws)said: Is she your sister? He (the Prophet disliked it and prohibited saying so.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2210 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2204 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2719 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 23, Hadith 2719 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3212 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 28, Hadith 3212 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2794 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2794 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2910 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2910 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1148 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 346 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1148 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Da'if jiddan (very weak) because of the weakness of Qais] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 661 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 96 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1134 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 550 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1060 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1061 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1609 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1610 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2808 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 190 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2810 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2298 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 209 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2300 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3210 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3212 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 462 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 462 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1539 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 18, Hadith 1539 |
Abdullah reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) used to supplicate (in these words):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2721a |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 97 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6566 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْكَرَابِيسِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْجَعْدِ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، مِثْلَ حَدِيثِ عَلِيٍّ رضى الله تعالى عنه .
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 22 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 22 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2875 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 258 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2878 |
Umar b. Khattab (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) distributed something. Upon this I said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1056 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 165 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2295 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 11, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 1332 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1305 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 4, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 662 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 641 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2196 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 60 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2196 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2528 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 2528 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas:
Allah's Apostle sent a letter to Khosrau and told his messenger to give it first to the ruler of Bahrain, and tell him to deliver it to Khosrau. When Khosrau had read it, he tore it into pieces. (Az-Zuhri said: I think Ibn Al-Musaiyab said, "Allah's Apostle invoked Allah to tear them (Khosrau and his followers) into pieces."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7264 |
| In-book reference | : Book 95, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 91, Hadith 369 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said that Gabriel said, "Here is Khadija coming to you with a dish of food or a tumbler containing something to drink. Convey to her a greeting from her Lord (Allah) and give her the glad tidings that she will have a palace in Paradise built of Qasab wherein there will be neither any noise nor any fatigue (trouble)." (See Hadith No. 168, Vol. 5)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7497 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 122 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 588 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2456 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2458 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4617 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 169 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4621 |
| Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 3 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 3 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 257 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 4 |
| Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 299 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 3 |
Abd al-Rahman b. al-Qasim reported on the authority of his father that he heard 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1321d |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 401 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3035 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2110 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 3, Hadith 2110 |
Narrated `Aisha:
`Utba bin Abi Waqqas authorized his brother Sa`d to take the son of the slave-girl of Zam`a into his custody. `Utba said (to him). "He is my son." When Allah's Apostle arrived in Mecca during the Conquest (of Mecca), Sa`d bin Abi Waqqas took the son of the slave-girl of Zam`a and took him to the Prophet `Abd bin Zam`a too came along with him. Sa`d said. "This is the son of my brother and the latter has informed me that he is his son." `Abd bin Zam`a said, "O Allah's Apostle! This is my brother who is the son of the slave-girl of Zam`a and was born on his (i.e. Zam'as) bed.' Allah's Apostle looked at the son of the slave-girl of Zam`a and noticed that he, of all the people had the greatest resemblance to `Utba bin Abi Waqqas. Allah's Apostle then said (to `Abd), " He is yours; he is your brother, O `Abd bin Zam`a, he was born on the bed (of your father)." (At the same time) Allah's Apostle said (to his wife Sauda), "Veil yourself before him (i.e. the son of the slave-girl) O Sauda," because of the resemblance he noticed between him and `Utba bin Abi Waqqas. Allah's Apostle added, "The boy is for the bed (i.e. for the owner of the bed where he was born), and stone is for the adulterer." (Ibn Shihab said, "Abu Huraira used to say that (i.e. the last statement of the Prophet in the above Hadith 596, publicly.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4303 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 336 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 596 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 323 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 323 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ النُّعْمَانِ، نَحْوَهُ ...
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3167 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 219 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3167 |
Narrated Hudhayfah:
Hudhayfah saw the Messenger of Allah (saws) praying at night. He said: Allah is most great" three times, "Possessor of kingdom, grandeur, greatness and majesty."
He then began (his prayer) and recited Surah al-Baqarah; then he bowed and he paused in bowing as long as he stood up; he said while bowing, "Glory be to my mighty Lord," "Glory be to my mighty Lord" ; then he raised his head, after bowing: then he stood up and he paused as long as he paused in bowing and said, "Praise be to my Lord" ; then he prostrated and paused in prostration as long as he paused in the standing position; he said while prostrating: "Glory be to my most high Lord"; then he raised his head after prostration, and sat as long as he prostrated, and said while sitting: "O my Lord forgive me."
He offered four rak'ahs of prayer and recited in them Surah al-Baqarah, Aal Imran, an-Nisa, al-Ma'idah, or al-An'am. The narrator Shu'bah doubted.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 874 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 484 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 873 |
Narrated Sa`d bin Abu Waqqas:
The Prophet came visiting me while I was (sick) in Mecca, ('Amir the sub-narrator said, and he disliked to die in the land, whence he had already migrated). He (i.e. the Prophet) said, "May Allah bestow His Mercy on Ibn Afra (Sa`d bin Khaula)." I said, "O Allah's Apostle! May I will all my property (in charity)?" He said, "No." I said, "Then may I will half of it?" He said, "No". I said, "One third?" He said: "Yes, one third, yet even one third is too much. It is better for you to leave your inheritors wealthy than to leave them poor begging others, and whatever you spend for Allah's sake will be considered as a charitable deed even the handful of food you put in your wife's mouth. Allah may lengthen your age so that some people may benefit by you, and some others be harmed by you." At that time Sa`d had only one daughter.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2742 |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 51, Hadith 5 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3149 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 201 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3149 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1493 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 16, Hadith 1494 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 128 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 128 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 128 |
Narrated Al-Hasan Al-Basri:
By Allah, Al-Hasan bin `Ali led large battalions like mountains against Muawiya. `Amr bin Al-As said (to Muawiya), "I surely see battalions which will not turn back before killing their opponents." Muawiya who was really the best of the two men said to him, "O `Amr! If these killed those and those killed these, who would be left with me for the jobs of the public, who would be left with me for their women, who would be left with me for their children?" Then Muawiya sent two Quraishi men from the tribe of `Abd-i-Shams called `Abdur Rahman bin Sumura and `Abdullah bin 'Amir bin Kuraiz to Al-Hasan saying to them, "Go to this man (i.e. Al-Hasan) and negotiate peace with him and talk and appeal to him." So, they went to Al-Hasan and talked and appealed to him to accept peace. Al-Hasan said, "We, the offspring of `Abdul Muttalib, have got wealth and people have indulged in killing and corruption (and money only will appease them)." They said to Al-Hasan, "Muawiya offers you so and so, and appeals to you and entreats you to accept peace." Al-Hasan said to them, "But who will be responsible for what you have said?" They said, "We will be responsible for it." So, whatever Al- Hasan asked they said, "We will be responsible for it for you." So, Al-Hasan concluded a peace treaty with Muawiya. Al-Hasan (Al-Basri) said: I heard Abu Bakr saying, "I saw Allah's Apostle on the pulpit and Al-Hasan bin `Ali was by his side. The Prophet was looking once at the people and once at Al-Hasan bin `Ali saying, 'This son of mine is a Saiyid (i.e. a noble) and may Allah make peace between two big groups of Muslims through him."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2704 |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 49, Hadith 867 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 715a |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 86 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1542 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5023 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 251 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5005 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: If any one of you greets me, Allah returns my soul to me and I respond to the greeting.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2041 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 321 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 2036 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 143 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 143 |
'A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 321d |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 54 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 630 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1189 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1190 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1835 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1836 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1419 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 617 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1419 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3954 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 354 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3954 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (3172) and Muslim (1370)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1298 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 702 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 56 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1293 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 115 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1294 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3512 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 143 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3512 |
Narrated `Aisha:
When the Prophet was healthy, he used to say, "No soul of a prophet is captured till he is shown his place in Paradise and then he is given the option." When death approached him while his head was on my thigh, he became unconscious and then recovered his consciousness. He then looked at the ceiling of the house and said, "O Allah! (with) the highest companions." I said (to myself), "Hence, he is not going to choose us." Then I realized that what he had said was the application of the narration which he used to mention to us when he was healthy. The last word he spoke was, "O Allah! (with) the highest companion."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4463 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 479 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 740 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
This has been transmitted by al-Hakam through a different chain of narrators. This version has:
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by al-Zubair b. ‘Adi as narrated by Mis’ar , except that his version goes: As Thou didst bless Abraham’s family. Thou art indeed praiseworthy and glorious. And grant favours to Muhammad. He then narrated the tradition in full.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 978 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 589 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 973 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3563 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 28, Hadith 3593 |
Ibn 'Umar reported that when 'Abdullah b. Ubayy b. Salul died. His son 'Abdullah b. 'Abdullah (b. Ubayy) came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and begged him that he should give him his shirt which he would use as a coffin for his father, he gave him that. He then begged that he should conduct funeral prayer for him. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had hardly got up to observe the prayer for him that 'Umar stood up and caught hold of the garment of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2774a |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 38, Hadith 6680 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying that Allah, the Most Blessed and High, said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 993a |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 45 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2178 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3253 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 29, Hadith 3253 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3571 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 32, Hadith 3571 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2984 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 103 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2984 |
| Grade: | Sahih lighairihi and Da'if (Darussalam) because it is interrupted (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 38 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 37 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Moses was a shy man, and that is what the Statement of Allah means: 'O you who believe Be not like those who annoyed Moses, but Allah proved his innocence of that which they alleged and he was honorable in Allah's Sight.' (33.69)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4799 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 321 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 323 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[An- Nasa'i, who categorized it as Hadith Hasan with a good chain].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 270 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 270 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1674 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 77 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1675 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4194 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4199 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3683 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 79 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3683 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 71 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 71 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5471 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5473 |
It is narrated on the authority of Thabit b. al-Dahhak that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) observes:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 110b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 209 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 202 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 396a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 44 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 778 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Abd Allah bin Tha'labah ibn Su'ayr reported on the authority of his father:
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1620 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 65 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1616 |
Narrated Mu'awiyah al-Qushayri:
Mu'awiyah asked: Messenger of Allah, what is the right of the wife of one of us over him? He replied: That you should give her food when you eat, clothe her when you clothe yourself, do not strike her on the face, do not revile her or separate yourself from her except in the house.
Abu Dawud said: The meaning of "do not revile her" is, as you say: "May Allah revile you".
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2142 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 97 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2137 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 710 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 107 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 710 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1842 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 60 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 8, Hadith 1842 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2446 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 2446 |