It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Humaid as-Sa'idi who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1832a |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 37 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4509 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas b. Malik reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2040h |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 197 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5065 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
A'isha, the wife of Allah's Apostle (mav peace be upon him), and Uthman both reported that Abu Bakr sought permission from Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) for entrance (in his apartment) as he had been lying on his bed covered with the bed-sheet of A'isha, and he gave permission to Abu Bakr in that very state and he, having his need fulfilled, went back. Then Umar sought permission and it was given to him in that very state and, after having his need fulfilled, he went back. And 'Uthman reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2402a |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5907 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim Introduction 21 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Narration 20 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) having said that the Angel of Death came to Moses and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2372b |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 207 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5852 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:
Allah's Apostle was informed about my fasts, and he came to me and I spread for him a leather cushion stuffed with palm fires, but he sat on the ground and the cushion remained between me and him, and then he said, "Isn't it sufficient for you to fast three days a month?" I replied, "O Allah's Apostle! (I can fast more)." He said, "Five?" I replied, "O Allah's Apostle! (I can fast more)." He said, "Seven?" I replied, "O Allah's Apostle! (I can fast more)." He said, "Nine (days per month)?" I replied, "O Allah's Apostle! (I can fast more)" He said, "Eleven (days per month)?" And then the Prophet said, "There is no fast superior to that of the Prophet David it was for half of the year. So, fast on alternate days."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1980 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 87 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 201 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Abdullah ibn Umar used to disapprove of passing in front of women while they were praying.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 39 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 368 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3887 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 287 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3887 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2654 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 145 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1062 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 480 |
That Najdah Al-Haruri wrote to Ibn 'Abbas asking if the Messenger of Allah (saws) would fight along with women, and if he would fix a share of the spoils of war for them. Ibn 'Abbas wrote to him: "You wrote to me asking me if the Messenger of Allah (saws) would fight along with women. He did fight along with them, as they would treat the wounded. They received something from the spoils of war, but as for their share, then he did not fix a share for them."
There is something on this topic from Anas and Umm 'Atiyyah.
This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. This is acted upon according to most of the people of knowledge. It is the view of Sufyan Ath-Thawri and Ash-Shafi'i. Some of them said that a share is given to the woman and the boy, and this is the view of Al-Awza'i.
Al-Awza'i said: The Prophet (saws) gave a portion to the boys at Khaibar, and the Aimmah of the Muslims gave a portion to every child born in the land of war." Al-Awza'i said: "The Prophet (saws) gave a portion to the women at Khaibar, and that was followed by the Muslims after him." This was narrated to us by 'Ali bin Khashram (who said): "'Eisa bin Yunus narrated this to us from Al-Awza'i."
The meaning of his saying: "They received something from the spoils of war" it is said that he conferred something on them (the women) from the spoils of war.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1556 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1556 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1934 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 159 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 48 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 48 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3715 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 111 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3715 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3258 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 310 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3258 |
| Grade: | Isnād Hasan (Zubair `Aliza'i) | صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| إسنادہ حسن (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 115 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 108 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5773 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 33 |
Narrated `Aisha:
After the slanderers had given a forged statement against her, Allah's Apostle called `Ali bin Abi Talib and Usama bin Zaid when the Divine Inspiration was delayed. He wanted to ask them and consult them about the question of divorcing me. Usama gave his evidence that was based on what he knew about my innocence, but `Ali said, "Allah has not put restrictions on you and there are many women other than her. Furthermore you may ask the slave girl who will tell you the truth." So the Prophet asked Barira (my salve girl), "Have you seen anything that may arouse your suspicion?" She replied, "I have not seen anything more than that she is a little girl who sleeps, leaving the dough of her family (unguarded) that the domestic goats come and eat it." Then the Prophet stood on the pulpit and said, "O Muslims! Who will help me against the man who has harmed me by slandering my wife? By Allah, I know nothing about my family except good." The narrator added: Then the Prophet mentioned the innocence of `Aisha. (See Hadith No. 274, Vol. 6)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7369 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 96 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 462 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2048 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2043 |
The Messenger of Allaah (sal Allaahu alayhi wa sallam) ordered the killing of the dogs, and then said: Why are they (people) after them (dogs)? and then granted permission (to keep) for hunting and for (the security) of the herd, and said : When the dog licks the utensil wash it seven times, and rub it with earth the eighth time.
Abu Dawud said : Ibn Mughaffal narrated in a similar way.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 74 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 74 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 74 |
Fatima bint Qais (Allah be pleased with her) reported that her husband divorced her with three, pronouncements and Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) made no provision for her lodging and maintenance allowance. She (further said):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1480p |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 60 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3526 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1720a |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 4269 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1859 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1860 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4001 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4001 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 78 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 78 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 78 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1251 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 449 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1251 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3340 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 392 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3340 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2842 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 81 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5805 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 65 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that Said ibn al-Musayyab said, "Divorce belongs to men, and women have the idda."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 70 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1231 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1166 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1166 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3085 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 6 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3094 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 15 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4428 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 117 |
Narrated Abdullah Ibn Abbas:
Ibn Umar misunderstood (the Qur'anic verse, "So come to your tilth however you will")--may Allah forgive him. The fact is that this clan of the Ansar, who were idolaters, lived in the company of the Jews who were the people of the Book. They (the Ansar) accepted their superiority over themselves in respect of knowledge, and they followed most of their actions. The people of the Book (i.e. the Jews) used to have intercourse with their women on one side alone (i.e. lying on their backs). This was the most concealing position for (the vagina of) the women. This clan of the Ansar adopted this practice from them. But this tribe of the Quraysh used to uncover their women completely, and seek pleasure with them from in front and behind and laying them on their backs.
When the muhajirun (the immigrants) came to Medina, a man married a woman of the Ansar. He began to do the same kind of action with her, but she disliked it, and said to him: We were approached on one side (i.e. lying on the back); do it so, otherwise keep away from me. This matter of theirs spread widely, and it reached the Messenger of Allah (saws).
So Allah, the Exalted, sent down the Qur'anic verse: "Your wives are a tilth to you, so come to your tilth however you will," i.e. from in front, from behind or lying on the back. But this verse meant the place of the delivery of the child, i.e. the vagina.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2164 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 119 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2159 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4936 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 164 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4918 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 210 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 316 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 318 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
In another narration of Al-Bukhari and Muslim, Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said: "A woman is like a rib, if you attempt to straighten it, you will break it; and if you benefit from her, you will do so while crookedness remains in her".
In another narration of Muslim, Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said: 'Woman has been created from a rib and will in no way be straightened for you; so if you want to benefit from her, you will benefit from her while crookedness remains in her. If you attempt to straighten her, you will break her, and breaking her is divorcing her".
وفي رواية في ((الصحيحين)) : "المرأة كالضلع إن أقمتها كسرتها، وإن استمتعت بها، استمتعت وفيها عوج".
وفي رواية لمسلم: "إن المرأة خلقت من ضلع ، لن تستقيم لك على طريقة، فإن استمعت بها وفيها عوج، وإن ذهبت تقيمها كسرتها ، وكسرها طلاقها".
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 273 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 273 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 993 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 118 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 994 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2428 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 339 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2430 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3999 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4004 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4029 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4034 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4311 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4316 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa that his father never brought food or drink, nor even a remedy which he ate or drank but that he said, "Praise be to Allah who has guided us and fed us and given us to drink and blessed us. Allah is greater. O Allah! We have found Your blessing with every evil, give us every good in the morning and evening. We ask You for its completion and its gratitude. There is no good except Your good. There is no god other than You, the God of the salihun and the Lord of the Worlds. Praise be to Allah. There is no god but Allah. What Allah wills. There is no power except in Allah. O Allah! Bless us in what You have provided us with and protect us from the punishment of the Fire!"
Al-hamdu lillahi-lladhi hadana wa at amana wa saqana wa naamana. Allahu akbar. Allahumma'l fatna nimatik bi-kulli sharr. Fa asbahna minha wa amsayna bi-kulli khayr. Nasaluka tamamaha wa shukraha. La khayr illa khayruk. Wa la ilaha ghayruk. Ilaha'-saliheen wa rabba'l-alameen. Al-hamdu lillah. Wa la ilaha illa'llah. Ma sha'Allah. Wa la quwwata illa billah. Allahumma barik lana fima razaqtana. Waqina adhaba'n-nar.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 49, Hadith 34 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 49, Hadith 1708 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5385 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 7 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 17 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 19 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had asked Ibn Shihab why Umar ibn al Khattab used to take a tenth from the Nabateans, and Ibn Shihab replied, "It used to be taken from them in the jahiliyya, and Umar imposed it on them."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 49 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 625 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4276 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 177 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4276 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As:
The Prophet (saws) said: The similitude of the one who takes back what he gifted is like that of a dog which vomits and then it eats vomit. When a donor seeks to take back (his gift), it should be made known and he informed why he sought to take it back. Then whatever he donated should be returned to him.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3540 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3533 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4532 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4517 |