| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5259 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 487 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5239 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2816 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Book 15, Hadith 2810 |
Narrated Anas ibn Malik:
A man of the Ansar came to the Prophet (saws) and begged from him.
He (the Prophet) asked: Have you nothing in your house? He replied: Yes, a piece of cloth, a part of which we wear and a part of which we spread (on the ground), and a wooden bowl from which we drink water.
He said: Bring them to me. He then brought these articles to him and he (the Prophet) took them in his hands and asked: Who will buy these? A man said: I shall buy them for one dirham. He said twice or thrice: Who will offer more than one dirham? A man said: I shall buy them for two dirhams.
He gave these to him and took the two dirhams and, giving them to the Ansari, he said: Buy food with one of them and hand it to your family, and buy an axe and bring it to me. He then brought it to him. The Messenger of Allah (saws) fixed a handle on it with his own hands and said: Go, gather firewood and sell it, and do not let me see you for a fortnight. The man went away and gathered firewood and sold it. When he had earned ten dirhams, he came to him and bought a garment with some of them and food with the others.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) then said: This is better for you than that begging should come as a spot on your face on the Day of Judgment. Begging is right only for three people: one who is in grinding poverty, one who is seriously in debt, or one who is responsible for compensation and finds it difficult to pay.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1641 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 86 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1637 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1798 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 27 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
`Ukaz, Mijanna and Dhul-Majaz were markets during the Pre-islamic Period. They (i.e. Muslims) considered it a sin to trade there during the Hajj time (i.e. season), so this Verse was revealed:-- "There is no harm for you if you seek of the Bounty of your Lord during the Hajj season." (2.198)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4519 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 44 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 44 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1028 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 111 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2242 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1500c |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3576 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle gave his verdict about two ladies of the Hudhail tribe who had fought each other and one of them had hit the other with a stone. The stone hit her `Abdomen and as she was pregnant, the blow killed the child in her womb. They both filed their case with the Prophet and he judged that the blood money for what was in her womb. was a slave or a female slave. The guardian of the lady who was fined said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall I be fined for a creature that has neither drunk nor eaten, neither spoke nor cried? A case like that should be nullified." On that the Prophet said, "This is one of the brothers of soothsayers.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5758 |
| In-book reference | : Book 76, Hadith 73 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 71, Hadith 654 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Al-Ahnaf bin Qais:
While I was going to help this man ('Ali Ibn Abi Talib), Abu Bakra met me and asked, "Where are you going?" I replied, "I am going to help that person." He said, "Go back for I have heard Allah's Apostle saying, 'When two Muslims fight (meet) each other with their swords, both the murderer as well as the murdered will go to the Hell-fire.' I said, 'O Allah's Apostle! It is all right for the murderer but what about the murdered one?' Allah's Apostle replied, "He surely had the intention to kill his companion."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 31 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 31 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
أَنْبَأَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، أَنْبَأَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ ...
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1204 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 8, Hadith 1204 |
رواه مسلم (وكذلك الترمذي والنسائي)
| Reference | : Hadith 6, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4447 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 97 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4432 |
Narrated Abu As-Safar:
I heard Ibn `Abbas saying, "O people! Listen to what I say to you, and let me hear whatever you say, and don't go (without understanding), and start saying, 'Ibn `Abbas said so-and-so, Ibn `Abbas said soand- so, Ibn `Abbas said so-and-so.' He who wants to perform the Tawaf around the Ka`ba should go behind Al-Hijr (i.e. a portion of the Ka`ba left out unroofed) and do not call it Al-Hatim, for in the pre-Islamic period of ignorance if any man took an oath, he used to throw his whip, shoes or bow in it.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3848 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 73 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 187 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 90 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 856 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 853 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2240 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 17 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1462 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 16, Hadith 1463 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar did not sacrifice for the child in the womb.
Malik said, "The sacrifice is sunna, and it is not obligatory. I prefer that anyone who has the price of the animal should not abandon it.''
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 23, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 13 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 23, Hadith 1044 |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle said, "I have been given five things which were not given to any amongst the Prophets before me. These are: -1. Allah made me victorious by awe (by His frightening my enemies) for a distance of one month's journey. -2. The earth has been made for me (and for my followers) a place for praying and a thing to perform Tayammum. Therefore my followers can pray wherever the time of a prayer is due. -3. The booty has been made Halal (lawful) for me (and was not made so for anyone else). -4. Every Prophet used to be sent to his nation exclusively but I have been sent to all mankind. -5. I have been given the right of intercession (on the Day of Resurrection.)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 438 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 87 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 429 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "When the Adhan for the prayer is pronounced, then Satan takes to his heels passing wind so that he may not hear the Adhan and when the Mu'adh-dhin finishes, he comes back; and when the Iqama is pronounced he again takes to his heels and when it is finished, he again comes back and continues reminding the praying person of things that he used not to remember when not in prayer till he forgets how much he has prayed." Abu Salama bin `Abdur-Rahman said, "If anyone of you has such a thing (forgetting the number of rak`at he has prayed) he should perform two prostrations of Sahu (i.e. forgetfulness) while sitting." Abu Salama narrates this from Abu Huraira.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1222 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 22, Hadith 313 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Al-Bara' b. 'Azib reported that Abu Burda slaughtered the animal as a sacrifice before the ('Id) prayer. Thereupon Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1961i |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 4831 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 741 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 60 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 741 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (1399) and Muslim (20)) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 117 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 35 |
Abu Qatada, a Companion of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him), said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 714b |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 85 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1541 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5399 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 21 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ishaq ibn Abdullah ibn Abi Talha that Anas ibn Malik had said that when the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, went to Quba, he visited Umm Haram bint Milhan and she fed him. Umm Haram was the wife of Ubada ibn as-Samit. One day the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, had called on her and she had fed him, and sat down to delouse his hair. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, had dozed and woke up smiling. Umm Haram said, "What is making you smile, Messenger of Allah?" He said, "Some of my community were presented to me, raiding in the way of Allah. They were riding in the middle of the sea, kings on thrones, or like kings on thrones." (Ishaq wasn't sure). She said, "O Messenger of Allah! Ask Allah to put me among them!" So he had made a dua for her, and put his head down and slept. Then he had woken up smiling, and she said to him, "Messenger of Allah, why are you smiling?" He said, "Some of my community were presented to me, raiding in the way of Allah. They were kings on thrones or like kings on thrones," as he had said in the first one. She said, "O Messenger of Allah! Ask Allah to put me among them!" He said, "You are among the first."
Ishaq added, "She travelled on the sea in the time of Muawiya, and when she landed, she was thrown from her mount and killed."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 39 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 999 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1989 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 145 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1989 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1521 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 920 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4138 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 73 |
Narrated Jarir:
The Prophet said to me during Hajjat-al-Wida`: Let the people keep quiet and listen. Then he said (addressing the people), "Do not (become infidels) revert to disbelief after me by striking the necks (cutting the throats) of one another (killing each other).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 121 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 63 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 122 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2466 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2468 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4132 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 167 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4137 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4824 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 119 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4828 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4712 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4716 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2031 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2031 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 55 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 55 |
Narrated `Aisha:
(The tribe of) Quraish used to fast on the day of Ashura' in the Pre-Islamic period, and then Allah's Apostle ordered (Muslims) to fast on it till the fasting in the month of Ramadan was prescribed; whereupon the Prophet said, "He who wants to fast (on 'Ashura') may fast, and he who does not want to fast may not fast."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1893 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 117 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
`Umar bin Al-Khattab said, "O Allah's Apostle! I vowed in the Pre-Islamic period to perform I`tikaf in Al-Masjid-al-Haram for one night." The Prophet said, "Fulfill your vow." So, he performed I`tikaf for one night.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2042 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 33, Hadith 258 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5421 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5423 |
It has been narrated on the authority of 'Abd al-Rahman b. Shamasa al- Mahri who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1924 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 252 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4721 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4033 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 243 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Horses may be used for three purposes: For a man they may be a source of reward (in the Hereafter); for another, a means of protection; and for another, a source of sin. The man for whom they are a source of reward, is the one who keeps them for Allah's Cause and ties them with long ropes and lets them graze in a pasture or garden. Whatever those long ropes allow them to eat of that pasture or garden, will be written as good deeds for him and if they break their ropes and run one or two rounds, then all their footsteps and dung will be written as good deeds for him, and if they pass a river and drink from it though he has had no intention of watering them, even then, that will be written as good deeds for him. So such horses are a source of reward for that man. For the man who keeps horses for his livelihood in order not to ask others for help or beg his bread, and at the same time he does not forget Allah's right of what he earns through them and of their backs (that he presents it to be used in Allah's Cause), such horses are a shelter for him (from poverty). For the man who keeps them just out of pride and for showing off, they are a source of sin." Then Allah's Apostle was asked about donkeys. He said, "Allah has not revealed anything to me regarding them except this comprehensive Verse: "Then anyone who has done good, equal to the weight of an atom (or a small ant) shall see it, and any one who has done evil, equal to the weight of an atom (or a small ant) shall see it." (99.7-8)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7356 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 83 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 454 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1875 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 102 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3137 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3139 |
Narrated Al-Qasim bin Muhammad:
' Aisha said, "We set out with Allah's Apostles in the months of Hajj, and (in) the nights of Hajj, and at the time and places of Hajj and in a state of Hajj. We dismounted at Sarif (a village six miles from Mecca). The Prophet then addressed his companions and said, "Anyone who has not got the Hadi and likes to do Umra instead of Hajj may do so (i.e. Hajj-al-Tamattu`) and anyone who has got the Hadi should not finish the Ihram after performing ' `Umra). (i.e. Hajj-al-Qiran). Aisha added, "The companions of the Prophet obeyed the above (order) and some of them (i.e. who did not have Hadi) finished their Ihram after Umra." Allah's Apostle and some of his companions were resourceful and had the Hadi with them, they could not perform Umra (alone) (but had to perform both Hajj and Umra with one Ihram). Aisha added, "Allah's Apostle came to me and saw me weeping and said, "What makes you weep, O Hantah?" I replied, "I have heard your conversation with your companions and I cannot perform the Umra." He asked, "What is wrong with you?' I replied, ' I do not offer the prayers (i.e. I have my menses).' He said, ' It will not harm you for you are one of the daughters of Adam, and Allah has written for you (this state) as He has written it for them. Keep on with your intentions for Hajj and Allah may reward you that." Aisha further added, "Then we proceeded for Hajj till we reached Mina and I became clean from my menses. Then I went out from Mina and performed Tawaf round the Ka`ba." Aisha added, "I went along with the Prophet in his final departure (from Hajj) till he dismounted at Al-Muhassab (a valley outside Mecca), and we too, dismounted with him." He called ' `Abdur-Rahman bin Abu Bakr and said to him, ' Take your sister outside the sanctuary of Mecca and let her assume Ihram for ' `Umra, and when you had finished ' `Umra, return to this place and I will wait for you both till you both return to me.' " ' Aisha added, " So we went out of the sanctuary of Mecca and after finishing from the ' `Umra and the Tawaf we returned to the Prophet at dawn. He said, 'Have you performed the ' `Umra?' We replied in the affirmative. So he announced the departure amongst his companions and the people set out for the journey, and the Prophet: too left for Medina.''
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1560 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 46 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 631 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Other chains report similar narrations.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2434 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2434 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 551 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 247 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
"الغَرَض" : بفتح الغين المعجمة والراء، وهو الهدف، والشيء الذي يرمى إليه.| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1601 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 91 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 523 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 133 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 523 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4302 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 203 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4302 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1490 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 16, Hadith 1491 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3946 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 346 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3946 |
Narrated al-Hajjaj ibn Amr:
The Prophet (saws) said: If anyone breaks (a leg) or becomes lame or falls ill. He then narrated the tradition to the same effect. The narrator Salamah ibn Shabib said: Ma'mar narrated (this tradition) to us.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1863 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 143 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1858 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 676 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 108 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 706 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 137 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1045 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 463 |
| ضَعِيف جدا (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1076 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 494 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 784 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 784 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 541 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 237 |
| ضَعِيفٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1575 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 53 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3981 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 56 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3981 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) [ because of the weakness of Al Harith Al-A'war] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 846 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 276 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1461 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 16, Hadith 1462 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2680 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 2680 |
Narrated Zayd ibn Arqam:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: These privies are frequented by the jinns and devils. So when anyone amongst you goes there, he should say: "I seek refuge in Allah from male and female devils."
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 6 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 6 |
| Grade: | Sahih hadeeth (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 239 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 154 |
Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair:
Ibn Abza said to me, "Ask Ibn `Abbas regarding the Statement of Allah: 'And whoever murders a believer intentionally, his recompense is Hell.' (4.69) And also His Statement: '...nor kill such life as Allah has forbidden, except for a just cause .....except those who repent, believe, and do good deeds.' " (25.68-70) So I asked Ibn `Abbas and he said, "When this (25.68-69) was revealed, the people of Mecca said, "We have invoked other gods with Allah, and we have murdered such lives which Allah has made sacred, and we have committed illegal sexual intercourse. So Allah revealed: 'Except those who repent, believe, and do good deeds and Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.' (25.70)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4765 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 287 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 288 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Malik said, The best of what I have heard about a mukatab whose master frees him at death, is that the mukatab is valued according to what he would fetch if he were sold. If that value is less than what remains against him of his kitaba, his freedom is taken from the third that the deceased can bequeath. One does not look at the number of dirhams which remain against him in his kitaba. That is because had he been killed, his killer would not be in debt for other than his value on the day he killed him. Had he been injured, the one who injured him would not be liable for other than the blood-money of the injury on the day of his injury. One does not look at how much he has paid of dinars and dirhams of the contract he has written because he is a slave as long as any of his kitaba remains. If what remains in his kitaba is less than his value, only whatever of his kitaba remains owing from him is taken into account in the third of the property of the deceased. That is because the deceased left him what remains of his kitaba and so it becomes a bequest which the deceased made."
Malik said, "The illustration of that is that if the price of the mukatab is one thousand dirhams, and only one hundred dirhams remain of his kitaba, his master leaves him the one hundred dirhams which complete it for him. It is taken into account in the third of his master and by it he becomes free."
Malik said that if a man wrote his slave a kitaba at his death, the value of the slave was estimated. If there was enough to cover the price of the slave in one third of his property, that was permitted for him.
Malik said, "The illustration of that is that the price of the slave is one thousand dinars. His master writes him a kitaba for two hundred dinars at his death. The third of the property of his master is one thousand dinars, so that is permitted for him. It is only a bequest which he makes from one third of his property. If the master has left bequests to people, and there is no surplus in the third after the value of the mukatab, one begins with the mukatab because the kitaba is setting free, and setting free has priority over bequests. When those bequests are paid from the kitaba of the mukatab, they follow it. The heirs of the testator have a choice. If they want to give the people with bequests all their bequests and the kitaba of the mukatab is theirs, they have that. If they refuse and hand over the mukatab and what he owes to the people with bequests they can do that, because the third commences with the mukatab and because all the bequests which he makes are as one."
If the heirs then say, "What our fellow bequeathed was more than one third of his property and he has taken what was not his," Malik said, "His heirs choose. It is said to them, 'Your companion has made the bequests you know about and if you would like to give them to those who are to receive them according to the deceased's bequests, then do so. If not, hand over to the people with bequests one third of the total property of the deceased.' "
Malik continued, "If the heirs surrender the mukatab to the people with bequests, the people with bequests have what he owes of his kitaba. If the mukatab pays what he owes of his kitaba, they take that in their bequests according to their shares. If the mukatab cannot pay, he is a slave of the people with bequests and does not return to the heirs because they gave him up when they made their choice, and because when he was surrendered to the people with bequests, they were liable. If he died, they would not have anything against the heirs. If the mukatab dies before he pays his kitaba and he leaves property which is more than what he owes, his property goes to the people with bequests. If the mukatab pays what he owes, he is free and his wala' returns to the paternal relations of the one who wrote the kitaba for him."
Malik spoke about a mukatab who owed his master ten thousand dirhams in his kitaba, and when he died he remitted one thousand dirhams from it. He said, "The mukatab is valued and his value is taken into consideration. If his value is one thousand dirhams and the reduction is a tenth of the kitaba, that portion of the slave's price is one hundred dirhams. It is a tenth of the price. A tenth of the kitaba is therefore reduced for him. That is converted to a tenth of the price in cash. That is as if he had had all of what he owed reduced for him. Had he done that, only the value of the slave - one thousand dirhams - would have been taken into account in the third of the property of the deceased. If that which he had remitted is half of the kitaba, half the price is taken into account in the third of the property of the deceased. If it is more or less than that, it is according to this reckoning."
Malik said, "When a man reduces the kitaba of his mukatab by one thousand dirhams at his death from a kitaba of ten thousand dirhams, and he does not stipulate whether it is from the beginning or the end of his kitaba, each instalment is reduced for him by one tenth."
Malik said, "If a man remits one thousand dirhams from his mukatab at his death from the beginning or end of his kitaba, and the original basis of the kitaba is three thousand dirhams, the mukatab's cash value is estimated. Then that value is divided. That thousand which is from the beginning of the kitaba is converted into its portion of the price according to its proximity to the term and its precedence and then the thousand which follows the first thousand is according to its precedence also until it comes to its end, and every thousand is paid according to its place in advancing and deferring the term because what is deferred of that is less in respect of its price. Then it is placed in the third of the deceased according to whatever of the price befalls that thousand according to the difference in preference of that, whether it is more or less, then it is according to this reckoning."
Malik spoke about a man who willed a man a fourth of a mukatab or freed a fourth, and then the man died and the mukatab died and left a lot of property, more than he owed. He said, "The heirs of the first master and the one who was willed a fourth of the mukatab are given what they are still owed by the mukatab. Then they divide what is left over, and the one willed a fourth has a third of what is left after the kitaba is paid. The heirs of his master gets two-thirds. That is because the mukatab is a slave as long as any of his kitaba remains to be paid. He is inherited from by the possession of his person."
Malik said about a mukatab whose master freed him at death, "If the third of the deceased will not cover him, he is freed from it according to what the third will cover and his kitaba is decreased according to that. If the mukatab owed five thousand dirhams and his value is two thousand dirhams cash, and the third of the deceased is one thousand dirhams, half of him is freed and half of the kitaba has been reduced for him." Malik said about a man who said in his will, "My slave so-and-so is free and write a kitaba for so-and- so", that the setting free had priority over the kitaba.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 15 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1474 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 16, Hadith 1475 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5443 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 64 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 175 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 175 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2857 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2857 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 407 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 9 |
Yahya said that Malik said, "The way of doing things in our community about Yahya said that Malik said, "The procedure in swearing in manslaughter is that those who claim blood swear and it becomes due by their swearing. They swear fifty oaths, and there is blood-money for them according to the division of their inheritances. If it is not possible to divide up the oaths which they swear between them evenly, one looks to the one who has most of those oaths against him, and that oath is obliged against him."
Malik said, "If the slain man only has female heirs, they swear and take the blood-money. If he only has one male heir, he swears fifty oaths and takes the blood-money. That is only in the accidental killing, not in the intentional one."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 44, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 44, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 44, Hadith 1600 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4749 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4753 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3174 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 90 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3176 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
"Allah's Apostle said, "A time will come upon the people, when a group of people will wage a holy war and it will be said, 'Is there amongst you anyone who has accompanied Allah's Apostle?' They will say, 'Yes.' And so victory will be bestowed on them. Then a time will come upon the people when a group of people will wage a holy war, and it will be said, "Is there amongst you anynone who has accompanied the companions of Allah's Apostle?' They will say, 'Yes.' And so victory will be bestowed on them. Then a time will come upon the people when a group of people will wage a holy war, and it will be said, "Is there amongst you anyone who has been in the company of the companions of the companions of Allah's Apostle ?' They will say, 'Yes.' And victory will be bestowed on them."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3649 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 1 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5628 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 100 |
[At- Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 833 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 21 |
Jabir b. 'Abd Allah said:
Ibn Maslamah and Ibn 'Isa reported from Muhammad b. al-Munkadir on the authority of Jabir.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1538 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 123 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1533 |
'Utba b. Mas, ud reported that 'Abdullah b. 'Abbas contended with Hurr b. Qais b. Hisn al-Fazari aboat the companion of Moses (peace be upon hiin). Ibn 'Abbas said that he was Khadir. There happened to pass Ubayy b. Ka'b Ansari. Ibn Abbas called him and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2380f |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 226 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5867 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ubaidullah bin `Abdullah bin `Utba:
We were informed that Musailima Al-Kadhdhab had arrived in Medina and stayed in the house of the daughter of Al-Harith. The daughter of Al-Harith bin Kuraiz was his wife and she was the mother of `Abdullah bin 'Amir. There came to him Allah's Apostle accompanied by Thabit bin Qais bin Shammas who was called the orator of Allah's Apostle. Allah's Apostle had a stick in his hand then. The Prophet stopped before Musailima and spoke to him. Musailima said to him, "If you wish, we would not interfere between you and the rule, on condition that the rule will be ours after you... The Prophet said, "If you asked me for this stick, I would not give it to you. I think you are the same person who was shown to me in a dream. And this is Thabit bin Al-Qais who will answer you on my behalf." The Prophet then went away. I asked Ibn `Abbas about the dream Allah's Apostle had mentioned. Ibn `Abbas said, "Someone told me that the Prophet said, "When I was sleeping, I saw in a dream that two gold bangles were put in my hands, and that frightened me and made me dislike them. Then I was allowed to blow on them, and when I blew at them, both of them flew. Then I interpreted them as two liars who would appear.' One of them was Al-`Ansi who was killed by Fairuz in Yemen and the other was Musailima Al-Kadhdbab."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4378, 4379 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 402 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 662 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1497 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 16, Hadith 1498 |
Narrated Abu Hurairah:
The Prophet (saws) as saying: If anyone buys sheep whose udders have been tied up, he has option for three days: he may return it if he desires with a sa' of any grain, not (necessarily) wheat.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3444 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3437 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1374 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 777 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1391 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 793 |
| ضَعِيفٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1419 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 820 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4598 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 82 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ Muslim (1767)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 201 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 118 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because of the weakness of Al-Harith Al-A'war] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 566 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 5 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 739 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 172 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 986 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 986 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Az-Zubair:
An Ansari man quarreled with Az-Zubair in the presence of the Prophet about the Harra Canals which were used for irrigating the date-palms. The Ansari man said to Az-Zubair, "Let the water pass' but Az-Zubair refused to do so. So, the case was brought before the Prophet who said to Az-Zubair, "O Zubair! Irrigate (your land) and then let the water pass to your neighbor." On that the Ansari got angry and said to the Prophet, "Is it because he (i.e. Zubair) is your aunt's son?" On that the color of the face of Allah's Apostle changed (because of anger) and he said, "O Zubair! Irrigate (your land) and then withhold the water till it reaches the walls between the pits round the trees." Zubair said, "By Allah, I think that the following verse was revealed on this occasion": "But no, by your Lord They can have No faith Until they make you judge In all disputes between them." (4.65)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2359, 2360 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 40, Hadith 548 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
I witnessed the `Id-al-Fitr prayer with Allah's Apostle , Abu Bakr, `Umar and `Uthman; and all of them offered it before delivering the sermon... and then delivered the sermon. Once the Prophet (after completing the prayer and the sermon) came down, as if I am now looking at him waving at the men with his hand to sit down, and walked through them till he, along with Bilal, reached (the rows of) the women. Then he recited: 'O Prophet! When believing women come to you to take the oath of allegiance that they will not worship anything other than Allah, will not steal, will not commit illegal sexual intercourse, will not kill their children, and will not utter slander, intentionally forging falsehood (by making illegal children belonging to their husbands)'....(60.12) Having finished, he said, 'Do you agree to that?" One lady, other than whom none replied the Prophet said, "Yes, O Allah's Apostle!" (The, sub-narrator, Al-Hasan did not know who the lady was.) Then the Prophet said to them: "Will you give alms?" Thereupon Bilal spread out his garment and the women started throwing big rings and small rings into Bilal's garment. (See Hadith No. 95 vol.2)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4895 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 415 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 418 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated AbudDarda' and Ubadah ibn as-Samit:
Khalid ibn Dihqan said: When we were engaged in the battle of Constantinople at Dhuluqiyyah, a man of the people of Palestine, who was one of their nobility and elite and whose rank was known to them, came forward. He was called Hani ibn Kulthum ibn Sharik al-Kinani. He greeted Abdullah ibn Zakariyya who knew his rank.
Khalid said to us: Abdullah ibn AbuZakariyya told us: I heard Umm ad-Darda' say: I heard AbudDarda' say: I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: It is hoped that Allah may forgive every sin, except in the case of one who dies a polytheist, or one who purposely kills a believer.
Hani ibn Kulthum ar-Rabi' then said: I heard Mahmud ibn ar-Rabi' transmitting a tradition from Ubadah ibn as-Samit who transmitted from the Messenger of Allah (saws) who said: If a man kills a believer unjustly, Allah will not accept any action or duty of his, obligatory or supererogatory.
Khalid then said to us: Ibn AbuZakariyya transmitted a tradition to us from Umm ad-Darda' on the authority of AbudDarda' from the Messenger of Allah (saws) who said: A believer will continue to go on quickly and well so long as he does not shed unlawful blood; when he sheds unlawful blood, he becomes slow and heavy-footed.
A similar tradition has been transmitted by Hani ibn Kulthum from Mahmud ibn ar-Rabi' on the authority of Ubadah ibn as-Samit from the Messenger of Allah (saws).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4270 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 4257 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4081 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 156 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4081 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 593 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 62 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 618 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "There is no Diya for a person injured or killed by an animal (going about without somebody to control it) and similarly, there is no Diya for the one who falls and dies in a well, and also the one who dies in a mine. As regards the Ar-Rikaz (buried wealth), one-fifth thereof is for the state."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6913 |
| In-book reference | : Book 87, Hadith 51 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 48 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3429 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3459 |
Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair:
I said to Ibn `Abbas, "Nauf-Al-Bakali claims that Moses (the companion of Khadir) was not the Moses of Bani Israel but he was another Moses." Ibn `Abbas remarked that the enemy of Allah (Nauf) was a liar.
Narrated Ubai bin Ka`b:
The Prophet said, "Once the Prophet Moses stood up and addressed Bani Israel. He was asked, "Who is the most learned man amongst the people. He said, "I am the most learned." Allah admonished Moses as he did not attribute absolute knowledge to Him (Allah). So Allah inspired to him "At the junction of the two seas there is a slave amongst my slaves who is more learned than you." Moses said, "O my Lord! How can I meet him?" Allah said: Take a fish in a large basket (and proceed) and you will find him at the place where you will lose the fish. So Moses set out along with his (servant) boy, Yusha` bin Noon and carried a fish in a large basket till they reached a rock, where they laid their heads (i.e. lay down) and slept. The fish came out of the basket and it took its way into the sea as in a tunnel. So it was an amazing thing for both Moses and his (servant) boy. They proceeded for the rest of that night and the following day. When the day broke, Moses said to his (servant) boy: "Bring us our early meal. No doubt, we have suffered much fatigue in this journey." Moses did not get tired till he passed the place about which he was told. There the (servant) boy told Moses, "Do you remember when we betook ourselves to the rock, I indeed forgot the fish." Moses remarked, "That is what we have been seeking. So they went back retracing their footsteps, till they reached the rock. There they saw a man covered with a garment (or covering himself with his own garment). Moses greeted him. Al-Khadir replied saying, "How do people greet each other in your land?" Moses said, "I am Moses." He asked, "The Moses of Bani Israel?" Moses replied in the affirmative and added, "May I follow you so that you teach me of that knowledge which you have been taught." Al-Khadir replied, "Verily! You will not be able to remain patient with me, O Moses! I have some of the knowledge of Allah which He has taught me and which you do not know, while you have some knowledge which Allah has taught you which I do not know." Moses said, "Allah willing, you will find me patient and I will disobey no order of yours. So both of them set out walking along the seashore, as they did not have a boat. In the meantime a boat passed by them and they requested the crew of the boat to take them on board. The crew recognized Al-Khadir and took them on board without fare. Then a sparrow came and stood on the edge of the boat and dipped its beak once or twice in the sea. Al-Khadir said: "O Moses! My knowledge and your knowledge have not decreased Allah's knowledge except as much as this sparrow has decreased the water of the sea with its beak." Al- Khadir went to one of the planks of the boat and plucked it out. Moses said, "These people gave us a free lift but you have broken their boat and scuttled it so as to drown its people." Al-Khadir replied, "Didn't I tell you that you will not be able to remain patient with me." Moses said, "Call me not to account for what I forgot." The first (excuse) of Moses was that he had forgotten. Then they proceeded further and found a boy playing with other boys. Al-Khadir took hold of the boy's head from the top and plucked it out with his hands (i.e. killed him). Moses said, "Have you killed an innocent soul who has killed none." Al-Khadir replied, "Did I not tell you that you cannot remain patient with me?" Then they both proceeded till when they came to the people of a town, they asked them for food, but they refused to entertain them. Then they found there a wall on the point of collapsing. Al-Khadir repaired it with his own hands. Moses said, "If you had wished, surely you could have taken wages for it." Al-Khadir replied, "This is the parting between you and me." The Prophet added, "May Allah be Merciful to Moses! Would that he could have been more patient to learn more about his story with Al-Khadir. "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 122 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 64 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 123 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Haraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 182a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 356 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 349 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |