| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2109 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1 |
Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair:
I said to Ibn `Abbas, "Nauf Al-Bikali claims that Moses, the companion of Al-Khadir was not the Moses of the children of Israel" Ibn `Abbas said, "The enemy of Allah (Nauf) told a lie." Narrated Ubai bin Ka`b that he heard Allah's Apostle saying, "Moses got up to deliver a speech before the children of Israel and he was asked, Who is the most learned person among the people?' Moses replied, 'I (am the most learned).' Allah admonished him for he did not ascribe knowledge to Allah alone. So Allah revealed to him: 'At the junction of the two seas there is a slave of Ours who is more learned than you.' Moses asked, 'O my Lord, how can I meet him?' Allah said, 'Take a fish and put it in a basket (and set out), and where you, will lose the fish, you will find him.' So Moses (took a fish and put it in a basket and) set out, along with his boy-servant Yusha` bin Noon, till they reached a rock (on which) they both lay their heads and slept. The fish moved vigorously in the basket and got out of it and fell into the sea and there it took its way through the sea (straight) as in a tunnel). (18.61) Allah stopped the current of water on both sides of the way created by the fish, and so that way was like a tunnel. When Moses got up, his companion forgot to tell him about the fish, and so they carried on their journey during the rest of the day and the whole night. The next morning Moses asked his boy-servant 'Bring us our early meal; no doubt, we have suffered much fatigue in this journey of ours.' (18.62) Moses did not get tired till he had passed the place which Allah had ordered him to seek after. His boy-servant then said to him,' 'Do you remember when we be-took ourselves to the rock I indeed forgot the fish, none but Satan made me forget to remember it. It took its course into the sea in a marvelous way.' (18.63) There was a tunnel for the fish and for Moses and his boy-servant there was astonishment. Moses said, 'That is what we have been seeking'. So they went back retracing their footsteps. (18.64) They both returned, retracing their steps till they reached the rock. Behold ! There they found a man covered with a garment. Moses greeted him. Al-Khadir said astonishingly. 'Is there such a greeting in your land?' Moses said, 'I am Moses.' He said, 'Are you the Moses of the children of Israel?' Moses said, 'I have come to you so that you may teach me of what you have been taught. Al-Khadir said, 'You will not ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4725 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 247 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 249 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated 'Abdul Warith:
The same but said, "O Allah, teach him (Ibn Abbas) the Book (i.e. the understanding of the knowledge of Qur'an)."
Narrated Khalid: As above.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3756b |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 102 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 101 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3863 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 75 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 265 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 61 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1334 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 50 |
'Abdullah narrated it on the authority of his father Yahya:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 612f |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 224 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1277 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 576 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 1, Hadith 576 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1348 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1348 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 176 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 261 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 380 |
`Affan told us: Shu`bah told us: `Alqamah bin Marthad told me... and he said in it: “Whoever learns the Qur`an or teaches it.”
حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ أَخْبَرَنِي عَلْقَمَةُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍ وَقَالَ فِيهِ مَنْ تَعَلَّمَ الْقُرْآنَ أَوْ عَلَّمَهُ.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [, al Bukhari (5028)] Sahih (Darussalam) [] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 412, 413 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 14 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 212 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 15 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 79 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 79 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 79 |
Narrated Abu Musa:
The Prophet said, "The example of guidance and knowledge with which Allah has sent me is like abundant rain falling on the earth, some of which was fertile soil that absorbed rain water and brought forth vegetation and grass in abundance. (And) another portion of it was hard and held the rain water and Allah benefited the people with it and they utilized it for drinking, making their animals drink from it and for irrigation of the land for cultivation. (And) a portion of it was barren which could neither hold the water nor bring forth vegetation (then that land gave no benefits). The first is the example of the person who comprehends Allah's religion and gets benefit (from the knowledge) which Allah has revealed through me (the Prophets and learns and then teaches others. The last example is that of a person who does not care for it and does not take Allah's guidance revealed through me (He is like that barren land.)"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 79 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 79 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
"A man among the Ansar decided to free a slave of his after his death. He died but he left no wealth behind beside the slave. So the Prophet (saws) sold him and Nu'aim [bin 'Abdullah] bin An-Nah-ham bought him." Jabir said: "He was Coptic slave who died during the first year of the leadership of Ibn Az-Zubair."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih and it has been reported through more than one route from Jabir bin 'Abdullah.
This Hadith is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and others. They did not see any harm in the sale of Mudabbar. This is the view of Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad and Ishaq. There are those among people of knowledge, among the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and others, who disliked selling the Mudabbar. This is the view of Sufyan Ath-Thawri, Malik and Al-Awza'i.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1219 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 1219 |
"The Messenger of Allah (saws) prohibited bartering animals on credit."
He said: There are narration on this topic from Ibn 'Abbas, Jabir, Ibn 'Umar.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Samurah is Hasan Sahih Hadith. It is correct that Al-Hasan heard from Samurah, this is what 'Ali bin Al-Madini and others said.
Regarding (the prohibition of) bartering animals on credit, this is acted upon according to most of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and others. This is the view of Sufyan Ath-Thawri and the people of Al-Kufah, and it is the view of Ahmad.
Some of the people of knowledge, among the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and others, permitted bartering animals for animals on credit. This is the view of Ash-Shafi'i and Ishaq.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1237 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1237 |
That the Prophet (saws) said: "Fulfill the trust for the one who entrusted you, and do not cheat the one who cheated you."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib. Some of the people of knowledge followed this Hadith, they said that when something belonging to a man is with another and he leaves (with it), then he has something that belongs to him, he may not withhold from him an equivalent to what the other took of his.
Some of the people of knowledge among the Tabi'in allowed that. This is the view of Sufyan Ath-Thawri, he said: "If one man has some Dirham that belong to another, and the second has some Dinar belonging to the first, he may not withhold any in place of his Dirham, unless it so happens that he has some Dirham of his, then in that case he can withhold some of his Dirham equal to what he is owed by the first."
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1264 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1264 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 339 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 191 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 339 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 472 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 472 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 651 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 651 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1543 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1543 |
Abu Musa reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2282 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5668 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 263 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5752 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 214 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5755 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet embraced me and said, "O Allah! Teach him (the knowledge of) the Book (Qur'an)."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7270 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 375 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Once the Prophet embraced me (pressed me to his chest) and said, "O Allah, teach him wisdom (i.e. the understanding of the knowledge of Qur'an).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3756 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 101 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 100 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1514 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 913 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5389 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 11 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 280 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 75 |
| Grade: | The isnad of this report going back to Zaid bin Aslam is Sahih) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 449 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 45 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 280 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 132 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 280 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 644 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 76 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 35 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 180 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Once the Prophet embraced me and said, "O Allah! Bestow on him the knowledge of the Book (Qur'an).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 75 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 75 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 301 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 361 |
قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ حَدَّثَنَا خَازِمُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ النَّصْرِيِّ، - وَكَانَ ثِقَةً - ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ نَحْوَهُ بِإِسْنَادِهِ .
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 257 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 257 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr ibn Muhammad ibn Amr ibn Hazm that Aban ibn Uthman and Hisham ibn Ismail used to mention in their khutbas built-in liability agreements in the sale of slaves, to cover both a three day period and a similar clause covering a year. Malik explained, "The defects a lave or slave-girl are found to have from the time they are bought until the end of the three days are the responsibility of the seller. The year agreement is to cover insanity, leprosy, and loss of limbs due to disease. After a year, the seller is free from any liability."
Malik said,"An inheritor or someone else who sells a slave or slave-girl without any such built-in guarantee is not responsible for any fault in the slave and there is no liability agreement held against him unless he was aware of a fault and concealed it. If he was aware of a fault, the lack of guarantee does not protect him. The purchase is returned. In our view, built-in liability agreements only apply to the purchase of slaves."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 3 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1295 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 88 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 88 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 88 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 197 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 197 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 220 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 72 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 220 |
From Zaid bin Thabit that the Messenger of Allah (saws) permitted selling in Al-'Araya by estimating it.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. The Hadith of Abu Hurairah is Hasan Sahih. And this is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge. Among them Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad and Ishaq. They said Al-'Araya is an exception from the general scope of the prohibition of the Prophet (saws) when he prohibited Al-Muhaqalah and Al-Muzabanah. They argued using this Hadith of Zaid bin Thabit and the Hadith of Abu Hurairah. They said that he may buy what is less than five Wasq.
According to some of the people of knowledge, this means that the Prophet (saws) wanted to make less restriction for them on this matter because they complained to him saying: "We dont by anything with dried dates except fruit." So he permitted them to buy less than five Wasq worth so they could eat fresh dates.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1302 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1302 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 411 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 264 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 411 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 424 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 277 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 424 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 727 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 727 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 910 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 103 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 910 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 941 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 134 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 941 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1027 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1027 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1351 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1351 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1383 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1383 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5532 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 12 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 347 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 364 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 216 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 364 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 710 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 710 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 249 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 46 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Said ibn al-Musayyab said, "If a man does not find the means to spend on his wife, they are to be separated . "
Malik said, "That is what I saw the people of knowledge in our city doing."
29.30 Idda of Widows when Pregnant
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 82 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1245 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3423 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3416 |
Sa'id b. Jubair reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2380a |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 221 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5864 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair:
I said to Ibn `Abbas, "Nauf Al-Bukah claims that Moses, the companion of Al-Khadir was not Moses (the prophet) of the children of Israel, but some other Moses." Ibn `Abbas said, "Allah's enemy (i.e. Nauf) has told a lie. Ubai bin Ka`b told us that the Prophet said, 'Once Moses stood up and addressed Bani Israel. He was asked who was the most learned man amongst the people. He said, 'I.' Allah admonished him as he did not attribute absolute knowledge to Him (Allah). So, Allah said to him, 'Yes, at the junction of the two seas there is a Slave of Mine who is more learned than you.' Moses said, 'O my Lord! How can I meet him?' Allah said, 'Take a fish and put it in a large basket and you will find him at the place where you will lose the fish.' Moses took a fish and put it in a basket and proceeded along with his (servant) boy, Yusha` bin Noon, till they reached the rock where they laid their heads (i.e. lay down). Moses slept, and the fish, moving out of the basket, fell into the sea. It took its way into the sea (straight) as in a tunnel. Allah stopped the flow of water over the fish and it became like an arch (the Prophet pointed out this arch with his hands). They travelled the rest of the night, and the next day Moses said to his boy (servant), 'Give us our food, for indeed, we have suffered much fatigue in this journey of ours.' Moses did not feel tired till he crossed that place which Allah had ordered him to seek after. His boy (servant) said to him, 'Do you know that when we were sitting near that rock, I forgot the fish, and none but Satan caused me to forget to tell (you) about it, and it took its course into the sea in an amazing way?.' So there was a path for the fish and that astonished them. Moses said, 'That was what we were seeking after.' So, both of them retraced their footsteps till they reached the rock. There they saw a man Lying covered with a garment. Moses greeted him and he replied saying, 'How do people greet each other in your land?' Moses said, 'I am Moses.' The man asked, 'Moses of Bani Israel?' Moses said, 'Yes, I have come to you so that you may teach me from those things which Allah has taught you.' He said, 'O Moses! I have some of the Knowledge of Allah which Allah has taught me, and which you do not know, while you have some of the Knowledge of Allah which Allah has taught you and which I do not know.' Moses asked, 'May I follow you?' He said, 'But you will not be able ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3401 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 74 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 613 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4378 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 69 |
| Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 2 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4439 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4425 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 248 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 44 |
Narrated `Uthman bin `Affan:
The Prophet said, "The most superior among you (Muslims) are those who learn the Qur'an and teach it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5028 |
| In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 50 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 546 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1383 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 8 |
[At-Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1487 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 23 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 37 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 37 |
"I would sell camels at Al-Baqi', so I would sell them for Dinar but take in place of them Dirham, and, I would sell for silver and take Dinar in its place. So I went to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and found him leaving the house of Hafsah. I asked him about that and he said: 'There is no harm in that when it (equals) the price.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] We do not know of this Hadith being Marfu' except from the narration of Simak bin Harb from Sa'eed bin Jubair, from Ibn 'Umar.
Dawud bin Abi Hind narrated this Hadith from Abu Sa'eed bin Jubair, from Ibn 'Umar in Mawquf form.
This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge. There is no harm in paying for gold with silver and silver with gold. This is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq. Some of the people of knowledge, among the Companions and others, disliked that.
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1242 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1242 |
"The Messenger of Allah (saws) gave me two boys who were brothers, so I sold one of them, and the Messenger of Allah (saws) said to me: 'O, 'Ali! What happened to your boy?' So I informed him, and he said: 'Return him, return him.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib. Some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and others, disliked separating between the captives when selling them.
Some of the people of knowledge permitted separating the children that were born in the land of Islam, but the first view is more correct. It has been related that Ibrahim An-Nakha'i seperated a mother and her child in a sale, so he was asked about that. He said: "I sought her permission for that and she approved."
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1284 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 86 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1284 |
That the Prophet (saws) said: "Procrastination (in paying a debt) by a rich person is oppression. So if your debt is transfered from your debtor you should agree, and do not make two sales in one sale."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith is the Abu Hurairah (no. 1308) is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. And its meaning is that when the debt of one of you is transferred then agree. Some of the people of knowledge said when a man is offered to transfer his debt to a rich man and he does so, then the transferor is free of it, he is not to seek its return from the transferor. This is the view of Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad, and Ishaq. Some of the people of knowledge said: "When this wealth could not be collected due to bankruptcy of the one it was transferred to, then he may seek its return to the first one." They argue this view with the saying of 'Uthman and others, when they said: "There is nothing due on a Muslim's wealth that is lost." Ishaq said: "The meaning of this Hadith: 'There is nothing due on a Muslim's wealth that is lost' this is when a man transfers it to another whom he thinks is wealthy, then he becomes bankrupt, so there is nothing due on the Muslim's wealth that is lost."
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1309 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 112 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1309 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 652 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 652 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 882 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 75 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 882 |
حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنِ الْمَسْعُودِيِّ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَابْنِ عُمَرَ وَجَابِرٍ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ يَخْتَارُونَ أَنْ يَرْمِيَ الرَّجُلُ مِنْ بَطْنِ الْوَادِي بِسَبْعِ حَصَيَاتٍ يُكَبِّرُ مَعَ كُلِّ حَصَاةٍ . وَقَدْ رَخَّصَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ إِنْ لَمْ يُمْكِنْهُ أَنْ يَرْمِيَ مِنْ بَطْنِ الْوَادِي رَمَى مِنْ حَيْثُ قَدَرَ عَلَيْهِ وَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ فِي بَطْنِ الْوَادِي .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 901 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 94 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 901 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 917 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 110 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 917 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1113 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1113 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1126 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1126 |
Another chain from Umm Hani' who said:
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. They permit assurance of protection by a women. This is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq. They permitted the asylum of a woman and slave
It has been related from other routes from 'Umar bin Al-Khattab that he permitted the asylum granted by a slave.
One of the narrators of this last narration Abu Murrah is the freed slave of 'Aqil bin Abi Talib - they also say that he was freed slave of Umm Hani' - and his name was Yazid.
It has been related from 'Ali bin Abi Talib and 'Abdullah bin 'Amr that the Prophet (saws) said: "The covenants of the Muslims are one, it covers the rest of them."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] According to the people of knowledge, the meaning of this Hadith is that whoever gives assurance of protection among the Muslims, then it is valis to all of them.
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1579 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1579 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 1783 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Hasan] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 562 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 1 |