Narrated `Aisha:
Abu Bakr came riding his horse from his dwelling place in As-Sunh. He got down from it, entered the Mosque and did not speak with anybody till he came to me and went direct to the Prophet, who was covered with a marked blanket. Abu Bakr uncovered his face. He knelt down and kissed him and then started weeping and said, "My father and my mother be sacrificed for you, O Allah's Prophet! Allah will not combine two deaths on you. You have died the death which was written for you." Narrated Abu Salama from Ibn `Abbas : Abu Bakr came out and `Umar , was addressing the people, and Abu Bakr told him to sit down but `Umar refused. Abu Bakr again told him to sit down but `Umar again refused. Then Abu Bakr recited the Tashah-hud (i.e. none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and Muhammad is Allah's Apostle) and the people attended to Abu Bakr and left `Umar. Abu Bakr said, "Amma ba'du, whoever amongst you worshipped Muhammad, then Muhammad is dead, but whoever worshipped Allah, Allah is alive and will never die. Allah said: 'Muhammad is no more than an Apostle and indeed (many) Apostles have passed away before him ..(up to the) grateful.' " (3.144) (The narrator added, "By Allah, it was as if the people never knew that Allah had revealed this verse before till Abu Bakr recited it and then whoever heard it, started reciting it.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1241, 1242 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 333 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3389 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3389 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1477 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 13 |
[Abu Dawud and At- Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1872 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 802 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 230 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
A man died leaving no heir but a slave whom he had emancipated. The Messenger of Allah (saws) asked: Has he any heir? They replied: No, except a slave whom he had emancipated. The Messenger of Allah (saws) assigned his estate to him (the emancipated slave).
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2905 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Book 18, Hadith 2899 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 273 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 273 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 278 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 130 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 278 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4535 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 22 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3955 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 3944 |
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah:
The Prophet (saws) ordered Umar ibn al-Khattab who was in al-Batha' at the time of the conquest (of Makkah) to visit the Ka'bah and obliterate all images in it. The Prophet (saws) did not enter it until all the images were obliterated.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4156 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 137 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4144 |
AbdurRahman ibn Tarafah said that his grandfather Arfajah ibn As'ad who had his nose cut off at the battle of al-Kilab got a silver nose, but it developed a stench, so the Prophet (saws) ordered him to get a gold nose.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4232 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Book 35, Hadith 4220 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 708 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 709 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4152 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4157 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4195 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4200 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4878 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4882 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4879 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4883 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4884 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4888 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1080 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 691 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 1075 |
A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1211c |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 121 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2766 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha reported that when the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) was told that Ibn Haritha, Ja'far b. Abu Talib and Abdullah b. Rawaha were killed, he sat down, showing signs of grief. She (further) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 935a |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2034 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
A'mash reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1296b |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 336 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2971 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 190 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3699 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3699 |
Ibn ‘Abbas said The Apostle of Allaah(saws) came to Makkah while the fever of Yathrib (Medina) had weakened them. Thereupon the disbelievers said “The people whom the fever has weakened and who suffer misery at Medina are coming to you.” Allaah, the exalted, informed the Prophet (saws) of what they had said. He, therefore, ordered them to perform ramal (walk proudly with swift pace) in first three circuits and walk ordinarily between the two corners (Yamani Corner and the Black Stone). When they saw them the believers walking proudly, they said” These are the people about whom you mentioned that the fever had weakened them, but they are more vigorous than us.”
Ibn ‘Abbas said “He did not order them to walk proudly in all circuits (of the circumambulation) out of mercy upon them.”
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1886 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 166 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1881 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1038 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 74 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1038 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 503 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 503 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3652 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3652 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3813 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 27 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1573 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 51 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1657 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 132 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2921 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 157 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3229 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 147 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The first event of Qasama in the pre-lslamic period of ignorance was practiced by us (i.e. Banu Hashim). A man from Banu Hashim was employed by a Quraishi man from another branch-family. The (Hashimi) laborer set out with the Quraishi driving his camels. There passed by him another man from Banu Hashim. The leather rope of the latter's bag had broken so he said to the laborer, "Will you help me by giving me a rope in order to tie the handle of my bag lest the camels should run away from me?" The laborer gave him a rope and the latter tied his bag with it. When the caravan halted, all the camels' legs were tied with their fetters except one camel. The employer asked the laborer, "Why, from among all the camels has this camel not been fettered?" He replied, "There is no fetter for it." The Quraishi asked, "Where is its fetter?" and hit the laborer with a stick that caused his death (later on Just before his death) a man from Yemen passed by him. The laborer asked (him), "Will you go for the pilgrimage?" He replied, "I do not think I will attend it, but perhaps I will attend it." The (Hashimi) laborer said, "Will you please convey a message for me once in your life?" The other man said, "yes." The laborer wrote: 'When you attend the pilgrimage, call the family of Quraish, and if they respond to you, call the family of Banu Hashim, and if they respond to you, ask about Abu Talib and tell him that so-and-so has killed me for a fetter." Then the laborer expired. When the employer reached (Mecca), Abu Talib visited him and asked, "What has happened to our companion?" He said, "He became ill and I looked after him nicely (but he died) and I buried him." Then Abu Talib said, "The deceased deserved this from you." After some time, the messenger whom the laborer has asked to convey the message, reached during the pilgrimage season. He called, "O the family of Quraish!" The people replied, "This is Quraish." Then he called, "O the family of Banu Hashim!" Again the people replied, "This is Banu Hashim." He asked, "Who is Abu Talib?" The people replied, "This is Abu Talib." He said, "'So-and-so has asked me to convey a message to you that so-and-so has killed him for a fetter (of a camel)." Then Abu Talib went to the (Quraishi) killer and said to him, "Choose one of three alternatives: (i) If you wish, give us one-hundred camels because you have murdered our companion, (ii) or if you wish, fifty of your men should take an oath that you have not murdered our companion, and if you do not accept this, (iii) we will kill you in Qisas." The killer went to his people and they said, "We will take an oath." Then a woman from Banu Hashim who was married to one of them (i.e.the Quraishis) and had given birth to a child from him, came to Abu Talib and said, "O Abu Talib! I wish that my son from among the fifty men, should be excused from this oath, and that he should not take the oath where the oathtaking is carried on." Abu Talib excused him. Then another man from them came (to Abu Talib) and said, "O Abu Talib! You want fifty persons to take an oath instead of giving a hundred camels, and that means each man has to give two camels (in case he does not take an oath). So there are two camels I would like you to accept from me and excuse me from taking an oath where the oaths are taken. Abu Talib accepted them from him. Then 48 men came and took the oath. Ibn `Abbas further said:) By Him in Whose Hand my life is, before the end of that year, none of those 48 persons remained alive.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3845 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 70 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 185 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1617 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1618 |
Narrated Sahl ibn al-Hanzaliyyah:
The iqamah for the morning prayer was pronounced and the Messenger of Allah (saws) began to offer prayer while he was looking at the mountain-pass.
(AbuDawud elaborated that the Prophet had sent a horseman to the mountain-pass at night in order to keep watch.)
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 916 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 527 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 916 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
When my vindication came down, the Prophet (saws) mounted the pulpit and mentioned that, and recited the Qur'an. Then when he came down from the pulpit he ordered regarding the two men and the woman, and they were given the prescribed punishment.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4474 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 124 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4459 |
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah:
The Prophet of Allah (saws) ordered to kill dogs, and we were even killing a dog which a woman brought with her from the desert. Afterwards he forbade to kill them, saying: Confine yourselves to the type which is black.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2846 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 2840 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5266 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 494 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5246 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 132 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 132 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 132 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 233 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 85 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 233 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 835 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 835 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1190 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 8, Hadith 1190 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3678 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 74 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3678 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4120 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 56 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1682 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 155 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 717 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 147 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3560 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 191 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3560 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2740 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2740 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 824 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 824 |