| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4612 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 6 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1096 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Book 43, Hadith 1096 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 103 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 234 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 236 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 447 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 151 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3624 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 61 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3651 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 87 |
Anas b. Sirin reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 657b |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 327 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1382 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Abdullah b. Shaqiq al-'Uqaili reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 705h |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 68 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1524 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 199 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 199 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 389 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 123 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 389 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 774 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 774 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1237 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 435 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1237 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 826 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 256 |
| Grade: | Hasan] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1198 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 607 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 113 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 113 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 113 |
[At-Tirmidhi, who classified it as Hadith Hasan Sahih].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 407 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 407 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1080 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 52 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1081 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1704 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 107 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1705 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Nafi said, "I was with Abdullah ibn Umar in Makka. The sky was clouded over and Abdullah feared that dawn was approaching so he prayed one raka for witr. Then the clouds cleared and he saw that it was still night, so he made his prayers even with one raka. Then he continued to pray two rakas at a time, until when he feared the approach of dawn, he prayed one raka for witr."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 19 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 273 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nuaym ibn Abdullah al-Mujmir that he heard Abu Hurayra say, "If any one of you prays and then sits down in the spot where he has prayed, the angels ask blessings on him saying, 'Allah, forgive him. Allah, have mercy on him.' And if he moves from the spot where he has prayed and sits elsewhere in the mosque waiting for the prayer, he remains in prayer until he prays."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 57 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 388 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2326 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 237 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2328 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1961 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 144 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1963 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The Prophet (saws) was asked about a person who found moisture (on his body or clothes) but did not remember the sexual dream. He replied: He should take a bath. He was asked about a person who remembered that he had a sexual dream but did not find moisture. He replied: Bath is not necessary for him. Umm Salamah then asked: Is washing necessary for a woman if she sees that (in her dream)? He replied: Yes. Woman are counterpart of men.
| حسن إلا قول أم سليم المرأة ترى الخ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 236 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 236 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 236 |
Narrated Zayd ibn Arqam:
Ilyas ibn AbuRamlah ash-Shami said: I witnessed Mu'awiyah ibn AbuSufyan asking Zayd ibn Arqam: Did you offer along with the Messenger of Allah (saws) the Friday and 'Id prayers synchronised on the same day? He said: Yes. He asked: How did he do? He replied: He offered the 'Id prayer, then granted concession to offer the Friday prayer, and said: If anyone wants to offer it, he may offer.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1070 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 681 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1065 |
Abd al-'Aziz b. Rufai' (Allah be pleased with him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1309 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 370 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3005 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2735c |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 127 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6595 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
I went out along with the Prophet (saws) during his last march, and he alighted at al-Muhassab. Abu Dawud said: Ibn Bashshar did not mention that she was sent to al-Tan'im in this tradition. She said: I then came to him in the morning. He announced to his companions for departure, and he himself departed. He passed the house (the Ka'bah) before the dawn prayer, and went round it when he proceeded. He then went away facing Medina.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2006 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 286 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 2001 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 120 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 120 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 120 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 63 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 63 |
'Uqba b. Mukarram al-'Ami reported that he heard 'Ala' b. 'Abdur-Rahman narrating this hadith with this chain of transmitters and he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 59c |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 119 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 114 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3737 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 27, Hadith 3728 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2189 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 79 |
Qatada narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 684c |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 401 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1456 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2105 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 11, Hadith 2105 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4135 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4135 |
[Al-Bukhari]
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 467 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 467 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 735 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 9 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4088 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 123 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4093 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2222 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2215 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5861 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 119 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2240 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 83 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2240 |
'Urwa b. al Mughira b. Shu'ba reported it on the authority of his father that he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 274h |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 100 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 531 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abdullah ibn al-Harith ; or Uncle of Mujibah al-Bahiliyyah:
The father or Uncle of Mujibah al-Bahiliyyah visited the Messenger of Allah (saws). He then went away and came to him (again) after one year when his condition and appearance had changed.
He said: Messenger of Allah, do you not recognize me? He asked: Who are you? He replied: I am al-Bahili who came to you last year. He said: What has changed you? You were looking well, then you were good in appearance? He said: I have only food at night since I departed from you.
Thereupon the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Why did you torment yourself? Fast during Ramadan (the month of patience) and fast for one day every month. He said: Increase it for me, for I have (more) strength. He said: Fast two days. He again said: Increase it for me. He said: Fast three days. He again said: Increase it for me. He said: Fast during the inviolable months and then stop; fast during the inviolable months and then stop; fast during the inviolable months and then stop. He indicated by his three fingers, and joined them and then opened them.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2428 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 116 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2422 |
وَفِي رِوَايَةِ رَزِينٍ عَنْ نَافِعٍ أَنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ قَالَ لِعُثْمَانَ: يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ لَا أَقْضِي بَيْنَ رَجُلَيْنِ: قَالَ: فَإِنَّ أَبَاكَ كَانَ يَقْضِي فَقَالَ: إِنَّ أَبِي لَوْ أُشْكِلَ عَلَيْهِ شَيْءٌ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَلَوْ أُشْكِلَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَيْءٌ سَأَلَ جِبْرِيلَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ وَإِنِّي لَا أَجِدُ مَنْ أَسْأَلُهُ وَسَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «مَنْ عَاذَ بِاللَّهِ فَقَدْ عَاذَ بِعَظِيمٍ» . وَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ: «مَنْ عَاذَ بِاللَّهِ فَأَعِيذُوهُ» . وَإِنِّي أَعُوذُ باللَّهِ أنْ تجعلَني قاضِياً فأعْفاهُ وَقَالَ: لَا تُخبرْ أحدا
| لم تتمّ دراسته, لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3743, 3744 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 82 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2293 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 67 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1476 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 16, Hadith 1477 |
Wa'il b. Hujr reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 401 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 58 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 792 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Adi ibn Umayrah al-Kindi:
The Prophet (saws) said: O people, if any of you is put in an administrative post on our behalf and conceals from us a needle or more, he is acting unfaithfully, and will bring it on the Day of Resurrection. A black man from the Ansar, as if I am seeing him, stood and said: Messenger of Allah, take back from me my post. He asked: What is that? He replied: I heard you say such and such. He said: And I say that. If we appoint anyone to an office, he must bring what is connected with it, both little and much. What he is given, he may take, and he must refrain from what is kept away from him.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3581 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3574 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3696 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 3687 |
'A'isha thus reported about the (night prayer) of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 739 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 157 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1612 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1771 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 134 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1771 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3939 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 339 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3939 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3628 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 30, Hadith 3658 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 511 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 512 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 622 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 129 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 623 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2484 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2484 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying that Allah, the Exalted and Glorious, thus stated:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2675g |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6498 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3298 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 350 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3298 |
Abu Dharr reported,:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 94b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 179 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 172 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2706 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2706 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1178 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 588 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
((ومعنى أنه بمنزلتك أي :معصوم الدم محكوم بإسلامه، ومعنى أنك بمنزلته أي : مباح الدم بالقصاص لورثته، لا أنه بمنزلته في الكفر؛ والله أعلم)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 392 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 392 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1069 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1070 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1408 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 14, Hadith 1409 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father that A'isha, umm al-muminin said, "Rashness in oaths is that a man says, 'By Allah, No! by Allah!' " i.e. out of habit.
Malik said, "The best of what I have heard on the matter is that rashness in oaths is that a man take an oath on something to show that he is certain that it is like he said, only to find that it is other than what he said. This is rashness."
Malik said, "The binding oath is for example, that a man says that he will not sell his garment for ten dinars, and then he sells it for that, or that he will beat his young slave and then does not beat him, and so on. One does kaffara for making such an oath, and there is no kaffara in rashness."
Malik said, "As for the one who swears to a thing which he knows is wicked, and he swears to a lie he knows to be a lie, in order to please someone with it or to excuse himself to someone by it or to gain money by it, no kaffara that he does for it can cover it."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 9 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 1021 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Once Allah's Apostle rode a horse and fell down and the right side (of his body) was injured. He offered one of the prayers while sitting and we also prayed behind him sitting. When he completed the prayer, he said, "The Imam is to be followed. Pray standing if he prays standing and bow when he bows; rise when he rises; and if he says, 'Sami`a l-lahu-liman hamidah, say then, 'Rabbana wa laka lhamd' and pray standing if he prays standing and pray sitting (all of you) if he prays sitting." Humaid said: The saying of the Prophet "Pray sitting, if he (Imam) prays sitting" was said in his former illness (during his early life) but the Prophet prayed sitting afterwards (in the last illness) and the people were praying standing behind him and the Prophet did not order them to sit. We should follow the latest actions of the Prophet.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 689 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 83 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 657 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 93 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 93 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 93 |
Ibn Abbas reported that the Muslims neither looked to Abu Sufyan (with respect) nor did they sit in his company. he (Abu Sufyan) said to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2501 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 240 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6095 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Bakr:
While I was on my way, all of a sudden I saw a shepherd driving his sheep, I asked him whose servant he was. He replied that he was the servant of a man from Quraish, and then he mentioned his name and I recognized him. I asked, "Do your sheep have some milk?" He replied in the affirmative. I said, "Are you going to milk for me?" He replied in the affirmative. I ordered him and he tied the legs of one of the sheep. Then I told him to clean the udder (teats) of dust and to remove dust off his hands. He removed the dust off his hands by clapping his hands. He then milked a little milk. I put the milk for Allah's Apostle in a pot and closed its mouth with a piece of cloth and poured water over it till it became cold. I took it to the Prophet and said, "Drink, O Allah's Apostle!" He drank it till I was pleased.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2439 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 42, Hadith 619 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1180 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1176 |
I spent a night with the Prophet (saws) to see how he prayed. He got up, performed ablution and prayed two rak'ahs. His standing was like his bowing (i.e. equal in duration), and his bowing was like his prostration (equal in length). Then he slept. Afterwards he awoke, performed ablution, and used tooth-stick. He then recited five verses from Surah Al-'Imran : "In the creation of the heavens and the earth and the alternation of night and day". He went on doing so till he prayed ten rak'ahs. He then stood up and prayed one rak'ah observing witr with it. In the meantime the mu'adhdhin called to prayer. The Messenger of Allah (saws) stood up after the mu'adhdhin had kept silent. He prayed two light rak'ahs and remained sitting till he offered the dawn prayer.
Abu Dawud said: A part of the tradition transmitted by Ibn Bashshar remained hidden from me.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1355 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 106 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1350 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said said, "I vowed to walk, but I was struck by a pain in the kidney, so I rode until I came to Makka. I questioned Ata ibn Abi Rabah and others, and they said, 'You must sacrifice an animal.' When I came to Madina I questioned the ulama there, and they ordered me to walk again from the place from which I was unable to go on. So I walked."
Yahya said that he had heard Malik say, "What is done among us regarding someone who makes a vow to walk to the House of Allah, and then cannot do it and so rides, is that he must return and walk from the place from which he was unable to go on. If he cannot walk, he should walk what he can and then ride, and he must sacrifice a camel, a cow, or a sheep if that is all that he can find."
Malik, when asked about a man who said to another, "I will carry you to the House of Allah", answered, "If he intended to carry him on his shoulder, by that he meant hardship and exhaustion to himself, and he does not have to do that. Let him walk by foot and make sacrifice. If he did not intend anything, let him do hajj and ride, and take the man on hajj with him. That is because he said, 'I will carry you to the house of Allah.' If the man refuses to do hajj with him, then there is nothing against him, and what is demanded of him is cancelled."
Yahya said that Malik was asked whether it was enough for a man who had made a vow that he would walk to the House of Allah a certain (large) number of times, or who had forbidden himself from talking to his father and brother, if he did not fulfil a certain vow, and he had taken upon himself, by the oath, something which he was incapable of fulfilling in his lifetime, even though he were to try every year, to fulfil only one or a (smaller) number of vows by Allah? Malik said, "The only satisfaction for that that I know is fulfilling what he has obliged himself to do. Let him walk for as long as he is able and draw near Allah the Exalted by what he can of good."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 5 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 1017 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 684 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 116 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 518 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 216 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3545 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 110 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3545 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 82 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 82 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 82 |
Anas reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 203 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 406 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 398 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated AbuKarimah:
The Prophet (saws) said: It is a duty of every Muslim (to provide hospitality) to a guest for a night. If anyone comes in the morning to his house, it is a debt due to him. If he wishes, he may fulfil it, and if he wishes he may leave it.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3750 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Book 27, Hadith 3741 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1760 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1756 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 759 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 187 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 794 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 794 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2274 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 49 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 202 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 202 |
Narrated Jabir:
I came to the Prophet in order to consult him regarding my father's debt. When I knocked on the door, he asked, "Who is that?" I replied, "I" He said, "I, I?" He repeated it as if he disliked it.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6250 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 267 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1178 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 150 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1179 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1400 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 14, Hadith 1401 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3621 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3621 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 767 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 86 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 767 |
Narrated Hariz bin `Uthman:
That he asked `Abdullah bin Busr (i.e. the companion of the Prophet), "Did you see the Prophet when he was old?" He said, "He had a few white hairs between the lower lip and the chin."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3546 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 55 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 746 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1865 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 145 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1860 |
| Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2991 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2985 |
Yahya said that he heard Malik speak about someone who pledged goods as security for a loan, and they perished with the broker. The one who took out the loan confirmed its specification. They agreed on the amount of the loan, but challenged each other about the value of the pledge, the pledger saying that it had been worth twenty dinars, whilst the broker said that it had been worth only ten, and that the amount loaned on security was twenty dinars. Malik said, "It is said to the one in whose hand the pledge is, 'describe it.' If he describes it he is made to take an oath on it and then the people of experience evaluate that description. If the value is more than what was loaned on security for it, it is said to the broker, 'Return the rest of his due to the pledger.' If the value is less than what was loaned on security for it, the broker takes the rest of his due from the pledger. If the value is the exact amount of the loan, the pledge is compensated for by the loan."
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "What is done in our community about two men who have a dispute about an amount of money loaned on the security of a pledge - the pledger claiming that he pledged it for ten dinars and the broker insisting that he took the pledge as security for twenty dinars, and the pledge is clearly in the possession of the broker - is that the broker is made to take an oath when the value of the pledge is fully known. If the value of the pledge is exactly what he swore that he had loaned on security for it, the broker takes the pledge as his right. He is more entitled to take precedence with an oath since he has possession of the pledge. If the owner of the pledge wants to give him the amount which he swore that he was owed, he can take the pledge back. If the pledge is worth less than the twenty dinars he loaned, then it is said to the pledger, 'Either you give him what he has sworn to and take your pledge back, or you swear to what you said you pledged it for.' If the pledger takes the oath, then what the broker has increased over the value of the pledge will become invalid. If the pledger does not take an oath, he must pay what the broker swore to."
Malik said, "If a pledge given on security for a loan perishes, and both parties deny each other's rights, with the broker who is owed the loan saying that he gave twenty dinars, and the pledger who owes the loan saying that he was given only ten, and with the broker who is owed the loan saying the pledge was worth ten dinars, and the broker who owes the loan saying it was worth twenty, then the broker who is owed the loan is asked to describe the pledge. If he describes it, he must take an oath on its description. Then people with experience of it evaluate that description. If the value of the pledge is estimated to be more than what the broker claims it was, he takes an oath as to what he claimed, and the pledger is given what is over from the value of the pledge. If its value is less than what the broker claims of it, he is made to take an oath as to what he claims is his. Then he demands settlement according to the actual value of the pledge. The one who owes the loan is then made to take an oath on the extra amount which remains owing against him to the claimant after the price of the pledge is reached. That is because the broker becomes a claimant against the pledger. If he takes an oath, the rest of what the broker swore to of what he claimed above the value of the pledge is invalidated. If he draws back, he is bound to pay what remains due to the broker after the value of the pledge."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 13 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
The Prophet (saws) heard a man say: Labbayk (always ready to obey) on behalf of Shubrumah. He asked: Who is Shubrumah? He replied: A brother or relative of mine. He asked: Have you performed hajj on your own behalf? He said: No. He said: perform hajj on your own behalf, then perform it on behalf of Shubrumah.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1811 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 91 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1807 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
The Prophet (saws) said to Ma'iz ibn Malik: Perhaps you kissed, or squeezed, or looked. He said: No. He then said: Did you have intercourse with her? He said: Yes. On the (reply) he (the Prophet) gave order that he should be stoned to death. The narrator did not mention "on the authority of Ibn 'Abbas". This is Wahb's version.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4427 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 77 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4413 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2512 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 7 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4449 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 138 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1158 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 47, Hadith 1158 |
Anas (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) used to observe fast till it was said that he had observed fast, he had observed fast (perhaps never to break it), and he did not fast till it was said that he had given up fast, he had given up fast (perhaps never to observe it).
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1158 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 234 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2586 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1228 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 426 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1228 |
| Grade: | Hasan lighairihi; this isnad is daeef because it is interrupted (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 132 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 50 |