Narrated Abu Musa:
The Prophet entered a garden and ordered me to guard its gate. A man came and asked permission to enter. The Prophet said, "Admit him and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise." Behold! It was Abu Bakr. Another man came and asked the permission to enter. The Prophet said, "Admit him and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise." Behold! It was `Umar. Then another man came, asking the permission to enter. The Prophet kept silent for a short while and then said, "Admit him and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise with a calamity which will befall him." Behold! It was `Uthman bin `Affan. `Asim, in another narration, said that the Prophet was sitting in a place where there was water, and he was uncovering both his knees or his knee, and when `Uthman entered, he covered them (or it).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3695 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 45 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 44 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| ضَعِيف جدا (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2138 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 29 |
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah:
Muhammad ibn Ishaq said: I mentioned the story of Ma'iz ibn Malik to Asim ibn Umar ibn Qatadah. He said to me: Hasan ibn Muhammad ibn Ali ibn AbuTalib said to me: Some men of the tribe of Aslam whom I do not blame and whom you like have transmitted to me the saying of the Messenger of Allah (saws): Why did you not leave him alone?
He said: But I did not understand this tradition. So I went to Jabir ibn Abdullah and said (to him): Some men of the tribe of Aslam narrate that the Messenger of Allah (saws) said when they mentioned to him the anxiety of Ma'iz when the stones hurt him: "Why did you not leave him alone?' But I do not know this tradition.
He said: My cousin, I know this tradition more than the people. I was one of those who had stoned the man. When we came out with him, stoned him and he felt the effect of the stones, he cried: O people! return me to the Messenger of Allah (saws). My people killed me and deceived me; they told me that the Messenger of Allah (saws) would not kill me. We did not keep away from him till we killed him. When we returned to the Messenger of Allah (saws) we informed him of it.
He said: Why did you not leave him alone and bring him to me? and he said this so that the Messenger of Allah (saws) might ascertain it from him. But he did not say this to abandon the prescribed punishment. He said: I then understood the intent of the tradition.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4420 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4406 |
Abu Huraira reported that Abu Jahl asked (people) whether Muhammad placed his face (on the ground) in their presence. It was said to him:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2797 |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 6718 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih hadeeth] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 511 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 104 |
Abu Musa reported:
Abu Dawud said: Sulaiman b. Musa has narrated this tradition about the time of the Maghrib prayer from Musa from 'Ata on the authority of Jabir from the Prophet (saws). This version adds: He then offered the Isha prayer when a third of the night had passed, as narrated (he said the Isha prayer) when half the night had passed.
This tradition has been transmitted by Ibn Buraidah on the authority of his father from the Prophet (saws) in a similar way.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 395 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 395 |
This hadith has been transmitted by Qatida with the same chain of transmitters (and the words are):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 404c |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 68 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 802 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1751 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 114 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1751 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1673 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1673 |
Narrated Jabir bin Samura:
The Prophet said, "If Caesar is ruined, there will be no Caesar after him; and if Khosrau is ruined, there will be no Khosrau, after him; and, by Him in Whose Hand my soul is, surely you will spend their treasures in Allah's Cause."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6629 |
| In-book reference | : Book 83, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 78, Hadith 625 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "If Khosrau is ruined, there will be no Khosrau after him; and if Caesar is ruined, there will be no Caesar after him. By Him in Whose Hand Muhammad's soul is, surely you will spend their treasures in Allah's Cause."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6630 |
| In-book reference | : Book 83, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 78, Hadith 626 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4736 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 7440 |
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ نَحْوَهُ.
| Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 80, 81 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 7 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5918 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 174 |
| Grade: | Two Sahih isnads) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 175 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 92 |
Malik related to me from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Barira came to me and said, 'I have written myself as mukatab for my people for nine uqiyas, one uqiya per year, so help me.' A'isha said, 'If your people agree that I pay it all to them for you, and that if I pay it, your wala' is mine, then I will do it.' Barira went to her masters and told them that and they didn't agree. She came back from her masters while the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was sitting. She said to A'isha, 'I offered that to them and they refused me unless they had the wala'.' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, heard that and asked her about it A'isha told him and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Take her and stipulate that the wala' is yours, for the wala' is for the one who sets free.' So A'isha did that and then the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, stood up in front of the people, and praised Allah and gave thanks to Him. Then he said, 'What is wrong with the people who make conditions which are not in the Book of Allah? Any condition which is not in the Book of Allah is invalid even if it is a hundred conditions. The decree of Allah is truer and the conditions of Allah are firmer, and the wala' only belongs to the one who sets free.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 38, Hadith 17 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 1482 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 326 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 326 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1953 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 136 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1955 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5862 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 120 |
Narrated Buraydah ibn al-Hasib:
A man came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and said: I have property left by a man of Azd. I do not find any man of Azd to give it to him. He said: Go and look for man of Azd for a year. He then came to him after one year and said: Messenger of Allah, I did not find any man of Azd to give it to him. He said: Look for a man of Khuza'ah whom you meet first and give it to him. When he turned away, he said; Call the man to me. When he came to him, he said: Look for the leading man of Khuza'ah and give it to him.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2903 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Book 18, Hadith 2897 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1319 |
| In-book reference | : Book 57, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Book 57, Hadith 1319 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'l-Aswad Muhammad ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Nawfal from Urwa ibn az-Zubayr from Zaynab bint Abi Salama that Umm Salama, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "I once complained to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, that I was ill and he said, 'Do tawaf riding behind the people.' So I did tawaf riding my camel, while the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was praying by the side of the House, reciting Surat at-Tur."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 124 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 827 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
Some Ansari persons asked for (something) from Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) and he gave them. They again asked him for (something) and he again gave them. And then they asked him and he gave them again till all that was with him finished. And then he said "If I had anything. I would not keep it away from you. (Remember) Whoever abstains from asking others, Allah will make him contented, and whoever tries to make himself self-sufficient, Allah will make him self-sufficient. And whoever remains patient, Allah will make him patient. Nobody can be given a blessing better and greater than patience."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1469 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 71 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 548 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2276 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 187 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2278 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 130 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2 |
lbn Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1329c |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 436 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3070 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1380 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 61 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1380 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Rabia ibn Abi Abd ar-Rahman from more than one of the people of knowledge of that time, that those who were killed on the Day of the Camel, the Day of Siffin, the Day of al-Harra, and the Day of Qudayd did not inherit from each other. None of them inherited anything from his companion unless it was known that he had been killed before his companion.
Malik said, "That is the way of doing things about which there is no dispute, and which none of the people of knowledge in our city doubt. The procedure with two mutual heirs who are drowned, or killed in another way, when it is not known which of them died first is the same - neither of them inherits anything from his companion. Their inheritance goes to whoever remains of their heirs. They are inherited from by the living."
Malik said, "No one should inherit from anyone else when there is doubt, and one should only inherit from the other when there is certainty of knowledge and witnesses. That is because a man and his mawla whom his father has freed might die at the same time. The sons of the free man could say, 'Our father inherited from the mawla.' They should not inherit from the mawla without knowledge or testimony that he died first. The living people most entitled to his wala' inherit from him."
Malik said, "Another example is two full brothers who die. One of them has children and the other does not. They have a half-brother by their father. It is not known which of them died first, so the inheritance of the childless one goes to his half-brother by the father. The children of the full-brother get nothing."
Malik said, "Another example is when a paternal aunt and the son of her brother die, or else the daughter of the brother and her paternal uncle. It is not known which of them died first. The paternal uncle does not inherit anything from the daughter of his brother, and the son of the brother does not inherit anything from his paternal aunt."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 27, Hadith 15 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 27, Hadith 1091 |
It is narrated on the authority of Sa'd that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) bestowed upon a group of persons (things), and Sa'd was sitting amongst them. Sa'd said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 150b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 286 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 277 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2685a |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 22 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6492 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 161 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1102 |
Narrated Masruq:
While a man was delivering a speech in the tribe of Kinda, he said, "Smoke will prevail on the Day of Resurrection and will deprive the hypocrites their faculties of hearing and seeing. The believers will be afflicted with something like cold only thereof." That news scared us, so I went to (Abdullah) Ibn Mas`ud while he was reclining (and told him the story) whereupon he became angry, sat up and said, "He who knows a thing can say, it, but if he does not know, he should say, 'Allah knows best,' for it is an aspect of knowledge to say, 'I do not know,' if you do not know a certain thing. Allah said to His prophet. 'Say (O Muhammad): No wage do I ask of you for this (Qur'an), nor I am one of the pretenders (a person who pretends things which do not exist.)' (38.86) The Qur'aish delayed in embracing Islam for a period, so the Prophet invoked evil on them, saying, 'O Allah! Help me against them by sending seven years of (famine) like those of Joseph.' So they were afflicted with such a severe year of famine that they were destroyed therein and ate dead animals and bones. They started seeing something like smoke between the sky and the earth (because of severe hunger). Abu Sufyan then came (to the Prophet) and said, "O Muhammad! You came to order us for to keep good relations with Kith and kin, and your kinsmen have now perished, so please invoke Allah (to relieve them).' Then Ibn Mas`ud recited:-- 'Then watch you for the day that the sky will bring forth a kind of smoke plainly visible....but truly you will return! (to disbelief) (44.10-15) Ibn Mas`ud added, Then the punishment was stopped, but truly, they reverted to heathenism (their old way). So Allah (threatened them thus): 'On the day when we shall seize you with a mighty grasp.' (44.16) And that was the day of the Battle of Badr. Allah's saying- "Lizama" (the punishment) refers to the day of Badr Allah's Statement: Alif-Lam-Mim, the Romans have been defeated, and they, after their defeat, will be victorious,' (30.1- 3) (This verse): Indicates that the defeat of Byzantine has already passed.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4774 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 296 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 297 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 742 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Book 6, Hadith 761 |
‘Ata’ b. Yasar said :
Abu Dawud said: Al-Thawri narrated it as Malik narrated.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1627 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 72 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1623 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A man from Bani Aslam came to Allah's Apostle while he was in the mosque and called (the Prophet ) saying, "O Allah's Apostle! I have committed illegal sexual intercourse." On that the Prophet turned his face from him to the other side, whereupon the man moved to the side towards which the Prophet had turned his face, and said, "O Allah's Apostle! I have committed illegal sexual intercourse." The Prophet turned his face (from him) to the other side whereupon the man moved to the side towards which the Prophet had turned his face, and repeated his statement. The Prophet turned his face (from him) to the other side again. The man moved again (and repeated his statement) for the fourth time. So when the man had given witness four times against himself, the Prophet called him and said, "Are you insane?" He replied, "No." The Prophet then said (to his companions), "Go and stone him to death." The man was a married one. Jabir bin `Abdullah Al-Ansari said: I was one of those who stoned him. We stoned him at the Musalla (`Id praying place) in Medina. When the stones hit him with their sharp edges, he fled, but we caught him at Al-Harra and stoned him till he died.
وَعَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي مَنْ، سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الأَنْصَارِيَّ، قَالَ كُنْتُ فِيمَنْ رَجَمَهُ فَرَجَمْنَاهُ بِالْمُصَلَّى بِالْمَدِينَةِ، فَلَمَّا أَذْلَقَتْهُ الْحِجَارَةُ جَمَزَ حَتَّى أَدْرَكْنَاهُ بِالْحَرَّةِ، فَرَجَمْنَاهُ حَتَّى مَاتَ.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5271, 5272 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 196 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3134 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 50 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3136 |
'Abdullah b. 'Abbas reported that Khalid b. Walid who is called the Sword of Allah had informed him that he visited Maimuna, the wife of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), in the company of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him), and she was the sister of his mother (that of Khalid) and that of 'Ibn Abbas, and he found with her a roasted lizard which her sister Hufaida the daughter of al-Harith had brought from Najd, and she presented that lizard to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him). It was rare that some food was presented to the Holy Prophet (may peace be upon him) and it was not mentioned or named. While Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was about to stretch forth his hand towards the lizard, a woman from amongst the women present there informed the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) what they had presented to him. They said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1946a |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 64 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 4791 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Zaid b. Arqam reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2772 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 38, Hadith 6677 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 909 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 909 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 757 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 9, Hadith 758 |
| Grade: | Da'if Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 226 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 2 |
Al-Bara' b. Azib reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2422a |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 88 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5953 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Musa reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) saw a person lauding another person or praising him too much. Thereupon he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 3001 |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 86 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7141 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "When Khosrau is ruined, there will be no Khosrau after him; and when Caesar is ruined, there will be no Caesar after him. By Him in Whose Hands my life is, you will spend their treasures in Allah's Cause."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3120 |
| In-book reference | : Book 57, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 349 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2123 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 15 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
Ma'iz ibn Malik came to the Prophet (saws) and admitted fornication twice. But he drove him away. He then came and admitted fornication twice. But he drove him away. He then came and admitted fornication twice. He (the Prophet) said: You have testified to yourself four times. Take him away and stone him to death.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4426 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4412 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 250 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 250 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 516 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Book 29, Hadith 516 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 869 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 869 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1078 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Book 43, Hadith 1078 |
حدثنا موسى قال: حدثنا حماد بن سلمة، عن ينام عن أني، عن النبي ﷺ مثله وزاد (قال: فإن شفاه عسله).
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 501 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Book 29, Hadith 501 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 10, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1282 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 1243 |
Abu Bakr reported that Marwan sent him to Umm Salama to ask whether a person should observe fast who is in a state of junub and the dawn breaks upon him, whereupon she said that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) (was at times) junbi on account of intercourse and not due to sexual dream, and the dawn broke upon him, but he neither broke the fast nor recompensed.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1109c |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 97 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2453 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Salama ibn Safwan ibn Salama az-Zuraqi that Zayd ibn Talha ibn Rukana, who attributed it to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Every deen has an innate character. The character of Islam is modesty.' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 47, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 47, Hadith 9 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 47, Hadith 1644 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, would say, when she mentioned that the Messenger of Allah, used to kiss while fasting, "And who among you is more able to control himself than the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace?"
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 18 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 651 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A drunk was brought to the Prophet and he ordered him to be beaten (lashed). Some of us beat him with our hands, and some with their shoes, and some with their garments (twisted in the form of a lash). When that drunk had left, a man said, "What is wrong with him? May Allah disgrace him!" Allah's Apostle said, "Do not help Satan against your (Muslim) brother."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6781 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 81, Hadith 772 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim]
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 232 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 232 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
The Prophet said, "Allah never sends a prophet or gives the Caliphate to a Caliph but that he (the prophet or the Caliph) has two groups of advisors: A group advising him to do good and exhorts him to do it, and the other group advising him to do evil and exhorts him to do it. But the protected person (against such evil advisors) is the one protected by Allah.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7198 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 59 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 306 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Amra bint Abd ar-Rahman that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to pray subh and the women would leave wrapped in their garments and they could not yet be recognised in the darkness."
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 4 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to say, "If someone fears that he will sleep through till the morning, let him pray the witr before he sleeps, and if some one hopes to wake for the last part of the night, let him delay his witr."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 18 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 272 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'z Zinad from al-Araj from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, said, 'If My slave longs to meet Me, I long to meet him, and if he is averse to meeting Me, I am averse to meeting him.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 51 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 573 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Adi ibn Thabit al-Ansari that Abdullah ibn Yazid al-Khatmi told him that Abu Ayyub al-Ansari told him that he prayed maghrib and isha together at Muzdalifa during the farewell hajj, with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 207 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 906 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2457 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2459 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4201 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4206 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4790 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 85 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4794 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 257 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 4 |
حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ وَكِيعٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، نَحْوَهُ.
| Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 276, 277 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 16 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Abdullah b. Zaid who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1861 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 120 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4592 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
"The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: meaning: Allah Mighty and Sublime is He says: 'The Mujahid in My cause, he has guarantee fro Me. If I I seize him, I cause him to inherit Paradise, and if I return him, I return him with a reward or spoils of war.'"
[He said:] This Hadith is Gharib Sahih from this route.
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1620 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 1620 |
Jabir reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2268c |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5640 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2653 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 177 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2647 |
Narrated Makhlad ibn Khufaf al-Ghifari:
I and some people were partners in a slave. I employed him on some work in the absence of one of the partners. He got earnings for me. He disputed me and the case of his claim to his share in the earnings to a judge, who ordered me to return the earnings (i.e. his share) to him. I then came to Urwah ibn az-Zubayr, and related the matter to him. Urwah then came to him and narrated to him a tradition from the Messenger of Allah (saws) on the authority of Aisha: Profit follows responsibility.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3509 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 94 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3502 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 436 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 436 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1752 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 224 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2906 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 143 |
Abu Huraira reported that he heard the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 541a |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 49 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1104 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3822 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 166 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3822 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 900 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 7 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'n Nadr, the mawla of Umar ibn Ubaydullah that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, ordered that the body of Sad ibn Abi Waqqas be brought past her in the mosque so that she could make dua for him. Some people disapproved of her doing that, and she said, "How hasty people are! The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, only prayed over Suhayl ibn Bayda in the mosque."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 22 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 544 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet once offered the prayer and said, "Satan came in front of me and tried to interrupt my prayer, but Allah gave me an upper hand on him and I choked him. No doubt, I thought of tying him to one of the pillars of the mosque till you get up in the morning and see him. Then I remembered the statement of Prophet Solomon, 'My Lord ! Bestow on me a kingdom such as shall not belong to any other after me.' Then Allah made him (Satan) return with his head down (humiliated)."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1210 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 22, Hadith 301 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2050 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 233 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2052 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3227 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3229 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3529 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 141 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3559 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 440 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 441 |
Nafi' reported that Abdullah (b. 'Umar) informed him that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) turned his face to the two hillocks which intervened between him and the long mountain by the side of the Ka'ba, and the mosque which had been built there was thus on the left of the hillock. Allah's Messenger's (may peace be upon him) place of prayer was lower than the black hillock, at a distance of ten cubits or near it. He (may peace be upon him) would then observe prayer facing these two hillocks of the long mountain that is intervening between you and the Ka'ba.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1260 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 253 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2892 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Suwaid b. Muqarrin reported that he had a slave-girl and a person (one of the members of the family) slapped her, whereupon Suwaid said to him:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1658d |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 51 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 4084 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1005 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1005 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1996 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 102 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1996 |
Umm Sulaim reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) visited her house and (took rest) and she spread a piece of cloth for him and he had had a siesta on it. And he sweated profusely and she collected his sweat and put it in a perfume and in bottles. Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2332 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 115 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5763 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn Shihab:
Once `Umar bin `Abdul `Aziz delayed the `Asr prayer a little. `Urwa said to him, "Gabriel descended and led the prayer in front of the Prophet " On that `Umar said, "O `Urwa! Be sure of what you say." "Urwa, "I heard Bashir bin Abi Masud narrating from Ibn Masud who heard Allah's Apostle saying, 'Gabriel descended and led me in prayer; and then prayed with him again, and then prayed with him again, and then prayed with him again, and then prayed with him again, counting with his fingers five prayers."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3221 |
| In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 444 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1506 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 91 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1501 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 548 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 548 |
| Grade: | Isnād Hasan (Zubair `Aliza'i) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| إسنادہ حسن (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 130 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 123 |
Umm Salama reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 918a |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1999 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A man from among the people, came to Allah's Apostle while Allah's Apostle was sitting in the mosque, and addressed him, saying, "O Allah's Apostle! I have committed an illegal sexual intercourse." The Prophet turned his face away from him. The man came to that side to which the Prophet had turned his face, and said, "O Allah's Apostle! I have committed an illegal intercourse." The Prophet turned his face to the other side, and the man came to that side, and when he confessed four times, the Prophet called him and said, "Are you mad?" He said, "No, O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet said, "Are you married?" He said, "Yes, O Allah's Apostle." The Prophet said (to the people), "Take him away and stone him to death." Ibn Shihab added, "I was told by one who heard Jabir, that Jabir said, 'I was among those who stoned the man, and we stoned him at the Musalla (`Id praying Place), and when the stones troubled him, he jumped quickly and ran away, but we overtook him at Al-Harra and stoned him to death (there).' "
قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ أَخْبَرَنِي مَنْ، سَمِعَ جَابِرًا، قَالَ فَكُنْتُ فِيمَنْ رَجَمَهُ، فَرَجَمْنَاهُ بِالْمُصَلَّى، فَلَمَّا أَذْلَقَتْهُ الْحِجَارَةُ جَمَزَ حَتَّى أَدْرَكْنَاهُ بِالْحَرَّةِ فَرَجَمْنَاهُ.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6825, 6826 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 53 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 82, Hadith 814 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that it reached him that a slave of Abdullah ibn Umar escaped and one of his horses wandered off, and the idol worshippers seized them. Then the Muslims recaptured them, and they were returned to Abdullah ibn Umar, before the division of the spoils took place.
I heard Malik say about muslim property that had been seized by the enemy, "If it is noticed before the distribution, then it is returned to itsowner. Whatever has already been distributed is not returned to anyone."
Malik, when asked about a man whose young male slave was taken by the idol worshippers and then the Muslims re-captured him, said, "The owner is more entitled to him without having to pay his price or value or having to incur any loss before the distribution takes place. If the distribution has already taken place then I think that the slave belongs to his master for his price if the master wants him back."
Regarding an umm walad of a Muslim man who has been taken by the idol worshippers and then recaptured by the Muslims and allotted in the distribution of spoils and then recognised by her master after the distribution, Malik said, "She is not to be enslaved. I think that the Imam should pay a ransom for her for her master. If he does not do it, then her master must pay a ransom for her and not leave her. I do not think that she should be made a slave by whoever takes her and intercourse with her is not halal. She is in the position of a free woman because her master would be required to pay compensation if she injured somebody and so she is in the same position (as a wife). He must not leave the mother of his son to be enslaved nor may intercourse with her be made halal."
Malik was asked about a man who went to enemy territory to pay ransom or to trade, and he bought a free man or a slave, or they were given to him. He said, "As for the free man, the price he buys him for is a debt against the man and he is not made a slave. If the captive is given to him freely, he is free and owes nothing unless the man gave something in recompense for him. That is a debt against the free man, the same as if a ransom had been paid for him. As for a slave, his former master can choose to take him back and pay his price to the man who bought him or he can choose to leave him, as he wishes. If he was given to the man, the former master is more entitled to him, and he owes nothing for him unless the man gave something for him in recompense. Whatever he gave for him is a loss against the master if he wants him back."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 17 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 978 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Anas that when (the news of) the advance of Abu Sufyan (at the head of a force) reached him. the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) held consultations with his Companions. The narrator said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1779 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 103 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4394 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 652 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 84 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 151 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 151 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1188 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Book 48, Hadith 1188 |