Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
When Abu Dhar received the news of the Advent of the Prophet he said to his brother, "Ride to this valley (of Mecca) and try to find out the truth of the person who claims to be a prophet who is informed of the news of Heaven. Listen to what he says and come back to me." So his brother set out and came to the Prophet and listened to some of his talks, and returned to Abu Dhar and said to him. "I have seen him enjoining virtuous behavior and saying something that is not poetry." Abu Dhar said, "You have not satisfied me as to what I wanted." He then took his journey-food and carried a waterskin of his, containing some water till be reached Mecca. He went to the Mosque and searched for the Prophet and though he did not know him, he hated to ask anybody about him. When a part of the night had passed away, `Ali saw him and knew that he was a stranger. So when Abu Dhar saw `Ali, he followed him, and none of them asked his companion about anything, and when it was dawn, Abu Dhar took his journey food and his water-skin to the Mosque and stayed there all the day long without being perceived by the Prophet, and when it was evening, he came back to his retiring place. `Ali passed by him and said, "Has the man not known his dwelling place yet?" So `Ali awakened him and took him with him and none of them spoke to the other about anything. When it was the third day. `Ali did the same and Abu Dhar stayed with him. Then `Ali said "Will you tell me what has brought you here?" Abu Dhar said, "If you give me a firm promise that you will guide me, then I will tell you." `Ali promised him, and he informed `Ali about the matter. `Ali said, "It is true, and he is the Apostle of Allah. Next morning when you get up, accompany me, and if I see any danger for you, I will stop as if to pass water, but if I go on, follow me and enter the place which I will enter." Abu Dhar did so, and followed `Ali till he entered the place of the Prophet, and Abu Dhar went in with him, Abu Dhar listened to some of the Prophet's talks and embraced Islam on the spot. The Prophet said to him, "Go back to your people and inform them (about it) till you receive my order." Abu Dhar said, "By Him in Whose Hand my life is, I will proclaim my conversion loudly amongst them (i.e. the pagans)." So he went out, and when he reached the Mosque, he said as loudly as possible, "I bear witness that None has the right to be worshipped except Allah, and Muhammad is the Apostle of Allah." The People got up and beat him painfully. Then Al-Abbas came and knelt over him ((to protect him) and said (to the people), "Woe to you! Don't you know that this man belongs to the tribe of Ghifar and your trade to Sha'm is through their way?" So he rescued him from them. Abu Dhar again did the same the next day. They beat him and took vengeance on him and again Al-Abbas knelt over him (to protect him).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3861 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 86 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 201 |
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It is narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 162a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 316 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 309 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
Whenever Allah's Apostle intended to go on a journey, he used to draw lots amongst his wives, and Allah's Apostle used to take with him the one on whom lot fell. He drew lots amongst us during one of the Ghazwat which he fought. The lot fell on me and so I proceeded with Allah's Apostle after Allah's order of veiling (the women) had been revealed. I was carried (on the back of a camel) in my howdah and carried down while still in it (when we came to a halt). So we went on till Allah's Apostle had finished from that Ghazwa of his and returned. When we approached the city of Medina he announced at night that it was time for departure. So when they announced the news of departure, I got up and went away from the army camps, and after finishing from the call of nature, I came back to my riding animal. I touched my chest to find that my necklace which was made of Zifar beads (i.e. Yemenite beads partly black and partly white) was missing. So I returned to look for my necklace and my search for it detained me. (In the meanwhile) the people who used to carry me on my camel, came and took my howdah and put it on the back of my camel on which I used to ride, as they considered that I was in it. In those days women were light in weight for they did not get fat, and flesh did not cover their bodies in abundance as they used to eat only a little food. Those people therefore, disregarded the lightness of the howdah while lifting and carrying it; and at that time I was still a young girl. They made the camel rise and all of them left (along with it). I found my necklace after the army had gone. Then I came to their camping place to find no call maker of them, nor one who would respond to the call. So I intended to go to the place where I used to stay, thinking that they would miss me and come back to me (in my search). While I was sitting in my resting place, I was overwhelmed by sleep and slept. Safwan bin Al-Muattal As-Sulami Adh-Dhakwani was behind the army. When he reached my place in the morning, he saw the figure of a sleeping person and he recognized me on seeing me as he had seen me before the order of compulsory veiling (was prescribed). So I woke up when he recited Istirja' (i.e. "Inna li l-lahi wa inna llaihi raji'un") as soon as he recognized me. I veiled my face with my head cover at once, and by Allah, we did not speak a single word, and I did not hear him saying any word besides his Istirja'. He dismounted from his camel and made it kneel down, putting his leg on its front legs and then I got up and rode on it. Then he set out leading the camel that was carrying me till we overtook the army in the extreme heat of midday while they were at a halt (taking a rest). (Because of the event) some people brought destruction upon themselves and the one who spread the Ifk (i.e. slander) more, was `Abdullah bin Ubai Ibn Salul." (Urwa said, "The people propagated the slander and talked about it in his (i.e. `Abdullah's) presence and he confirmed it and listened to it and asked about it to let it prevail." `Urwa also added, "None was mentioned as members of the slanderous group besides (`Abdullah) except Hassan bin Thabit and Mistah bin Uthatha and Hamna bint Jahsh along with others about whom I have no knowledge, but they were a group as Allah said. It is said that the one who carried most of the slander was `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul." `Urwa added, "`Aisha disliked to have Hassan abused in her presence and she used to say, 'It was he who said: My father and his (i.e. my father's) father and my honor are all for the protection of Muhammad's honor from you."). `Aisha added, "After we returned to Medina, I became ill for a month. The people were propagating the forged statements of the slanderers while I was unaware of anything of all that, but I felt that in my present ailment, I was not receiving the same kindness from Allah's Apostle as I used to receive when I got sick. (But now) Allah's Apostle would only come, greet me and say,' How is that (lady)?' and leave. That roused my doubts, but I did not discover the evil (i.e. slander) till I went out after my convalescence, I went out with Um Mistah to Al-Manasi' where we used to answer the call of nature and we used not to go out (to answer the call of nature) except at night, and that was before we had latrines near our houses. And this habit of our concerning evacuating the bowels, was similar to the habits of the old 'Arabs living in the deserts, for it would be troublesome for us to take latrines near our houses. So I and Um Mistah who was the daughter of Abu Ruhm bin Al-Muttalib bin `Abd Manaf, whose mother was the daughter of Sakhr bin 'Amir and the aunt of Abu Bakr As-Siddiq and whose son was Mistah bin Uthatha bin `Abbas bin Al-Muttalib, went out. I and Um Mistah returned to my house after we finished answering the call of nature. Um Mistah stumbled by getting her foot entangled in her covering sheet and on that she said, 'Let Mistah be ruined!' I said, 'What a hard word you have said. Do you abuse a man who took part in the battle of Badr?' On that she said, 'O you Hantah! Didn't you hear what he (i.e. Mistah) said? 'I said, 'What did he say?' Then she told me the slander of the people of Ifk. So my ailment was aggravated, and when I reached my home, Allah's Apostle came to me, and after greeting me, said, 'How is that (lady)?' I said, 'Will you allow me to go to my parents?' as I wanted to be sure about the news through them. Allah's Apostle allowed me (and I went to my parents) and asked my mother, 'O mother! What are the people talking about?' She said, 'O my daughter! Don't worry, for scarcely is there a charming woman who is loved by her husband and whose husband has other wives besides herself that they (i.e. women) would find faults with her.' I said, 'Subhan-Allah! (I testify the uniqueness of Allah). Are the people really talking in this way?' I kept on weeping that night till dawn I could neither stop weeping nor sleep then in the morning again, I kept on weeping. When the Divine Inspiration was delayed. Allah's Apostle called `Ali bin Abi Talib and Usama bin Zaid to ask and consult them about divorcing me. Usama bin Zaid said what he knew of my innocence, and the respect he preserved in himself for me. Usama said, '(O Allah's Apostle!) She is your wife and we do not know anything except good about her.' `Ali bin Abi Talib said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Allah does not put you in difficulty and there are plenty of women other than she, yet, ask the maid-servant who will tell you the truth.' On that Allah's Apostle called Barira (i.e. the maid-servant) and said, 'O Barira! Did you ever see anything which aroused your suspicion?' Barira said to him, 'By Him Who has sent you with the Truth. I have never seen anything in her (i.e. Aisha) which I would conceal, except that she is a young girl who sleeps leaving the dough of her family exposed so that the domestic goats come and eat it.' So, on that day, Allah's Apostle got up on the pulpit and complained about `Abdullah bin Ubai (bin Salul) before his companions, saying, 'O you Muslims! Who will relieve me from that man who has hurt me with his evil statement about my family? By Allah, I know nothing except good about my family and they have blamed a man about whom I know nothing except good and he used never to enter my home except with me.' Sa`d bin Mu`adh the brother of Banu `Abd Al-Ashhal got up and said, 'O Allah's Apostle! I will relieve you from him; if he is from the tribe of Al-Aus, then I will chop his head off, and if he is from our brothers, i.e. Al-Khazraj, then order us, and we will fulfill your order.' On that, a man from Al-Khazraj got up. Um Hassan, his cousin, was from his branch tribe, and he was Sa`d bin Ubada, chief of Al-Khazraj. Before this incident, he was a pious man, but his love for his tribe goaded him into saying to Sa`d (bin Mu`adh). 'By Allah, you have told a lie; you shall not and cannot kill him. If he belonged to your people, you would not wish him to be killed.' On that, Usaid bin Hudair who was the cousin of Sa`d (bin Mu`adh) got up and said to Sa`d bin 'Ubada, 'By Allah! You are a liar! We will surely kill him, and you are a hypocrite arguing on the behalf of hypocrites.' On this, the two tribes of Al-Aus and Al Khazraj got so much excited that they were about to fight while Allah's Apostle was standing on the pulpit. Allah's Apostle kept on quietening them till they became silent and so did he. All that day I kept on weeping with my tears never ceasing, and I could never sleep. In the morning my parents were with me and I wept for two nights and a day with my tears never ceasing and I could never sleep till I thought that my liver would burst from weeping. So, while my parents were sitting with me and I was weeping, an Ansari woman asked me to grant her admittance. I allowed her to come in, and when she came in, she sat down and started weeping with me. While we were in this state, Allah's Apostle came, greeted us and sat down. He had never sat with me since that day of the slander. A month had elapsed and no Divine Inspiration came to him about my case. Allah's Apostle then recited Tashah-hud and then said, 'Amma Badu, O `Aisha! I have been informed so-andso about you; if you are innocent, then soon Allah will reveal your innocence, and if you have committed a sin, then repent to Allah and ask Him for forgiveness for when a slave confesses his sins and asks Allah for forgiveness, Allah accepts his repentance.' (continued...) (continuing... 1): -5.462:... ... When Allah's Apostle finished his speech, my tears ceased flowing completely that I no longer felt a single drop of tear flowing. I said to my father, 'Reply to Allah's Apostle on my behalf concerning what he has said.' My father said, 'By Allah, I do not know what to say to Allah's Apostle .' Then I said to my mother, 'Reply to Allah's Apostle on my behalf concerning what he has said.' She said, 'By Allah, I do not know what to say to Allah's Apostle.' In spite of the fact that I was a young girl and had a little knowledge of Qur'an, I said, 'By Allah, no doubt I know that you heard this (slanderous) speech so that it has been planted in your hearts (i.e. minds) and you have taken it as a truth. Now if I tell you that I am innocent, you will not believe me, and if confess to you about it, and Allah knows that I am innocent, you will surely believe me. By Allah, I find no similitude for me and you except that of Joseph's father when he said, '(For me) patience in the most fitting against that which you assert; it is Allah (Alone) Whose Help can be sought.' Then I turned to the other side and lay on my bed; and Allah knew then that I was innocent and hoped that Allah would reveal my innocence. But, by Allah, I never thought that Allah would reveal about my case, Divine Inspiration, that would be recited (forever) as I considered myself too unworthy to be talked of by Allah with something of my concern, but I hoped that Allah's Apostle might have a dream in which Allah would prove my innocence. But, by Allah, before Allah's Apostle left his seat and before any of the household left, the Divine inspiration came to Allah's Apostle. So there overtook him the same hard condition which used to overtake him, (when he used to be inspired Divinely). The sweat was dropping from his body like pearls though it was a wintry day and that was because of the weighty statement which was being revealed to him. When that state of Allah's Apostle was over, he got up smiling, and the first word he said was, 'O `Aisha! Allah has declared your innocence!' Then my Mother said to me, 'Get up and go to him (i.e. Allah's Apostle). I replied, 'By Allah, I will not go to him, and I praise none but Allah. So Allah revealed the ten Verses:- - "Verily! They who spread the slander Are a gang, among you............." (24.11-20) Allah revealed those Qur'anic Verses to declare my innocence. Abu Bakr As-Siddiq who used to disburse money for Mistah bin Uthatha because of his relationship to him and his poverty, said, 'By Allah, I will never give to Mistah bin Uthatha anything after what he has said about Aisha.' Then Allah revealed:-- "And let not those among you who are good and wealthy swear not to give (any sort of help) to their kinsmen, those in need, and those who have left their homes for Allah's cause, let them pardon and forgive. Do you not love that Allah should forgive you? And Allah is oft-Forgiving Most Merciful." (24.22) Abu Bakr As-Siddiq said, 'Yes, by Allah, I would like that Allah forgive me.' and went on giving Mistah the money he used to give him before. He also added, 'By Allah, I will never deprive him of it at all.' Aisha further said:." Allah's Apostle also asked Zainab bint Jahsh (i.e. his wife) about my case. He said to Zainab, 'What do you know and what did you see?" She replied, "O Allah's Apostle! I refrain from claiming falsely that I have heard or seen anything. By Allah, I know nothing except good (about `Aisha).' From amongst the wives of the Prophet Zainab was my peer (in beauty and in the love she received from the Prophet) but Allah saved her from that evil because of her piety. Her sister Hamna, started struggling on her behalf and she was destroyed along with those who were destroyed. The man who was blamed said, 'Subhan-Allah! By Him in Whose Hand my soul is, I have never uncovered the cover (i.e. veil) of any female.' Later on the man was martyred in Allah's Cause."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4141 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 185 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 462 |
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| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4625 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 18 |
Also on the authority of `Umar (ra) who said:
| Reference | : Hadith 2, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), Muslim (771)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 729 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 162 |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) liked sweet (dish) and honey. After saying the afternoon prayer he used to visit his wives going close to them. So he went to Hafsa and stayed with her more than what was his usual stay. I ('A'isha) asked about that. It was said to me:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1474b |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3497 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2491 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 226 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6082 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Qatadah (the Tabi'ee in the chain) would narrate after this hadith that Anas (ra) said "Those who said 'La illaha illa Allah' (there is no god except Allah) and had the weight of a grain of barley in good in his heart will come out of the Fire, and those who said 'La illaha illa Allah' and had a weight of a grain of wheat in good in his heart will come out of the Fire, and those who said 'La illaha illa Allah' and had a weight of a grain of dust in good in his heart will come out of the Fire."
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4312 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 213 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4312 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The first event of Qasama in the pre-lslamic period of ignorance was practiced by us (i.e. Banu Hashim). A man from Banu Hashim was employed by a Quraishi man from another branch-family. The (Hashimi) laborer set out with the Quraishi driving his camels. There passed by him another man from Banu Hashim. The leather rope of the latter's bag had broken so he said to the laborer, "Will you help me by giving me a rope in order to tie the handle of my bag lest the camels should run away from me?" The laborer gave him a rope and the latter tied his bag with it. When the caravan halted, all the camels' legs were tied with their fetters except one camel. The employer asked the laborer, "Why, from among all the camels has this camel not been fettered?" He replied, "There is no fetter for it." The Quraishi asked, "Where is its fetter?" and hit the laborer with a stick that caused his death (later on Just before his death) a man from Yemen passed by him. The laborer asked (him), "Will you go for the pilgrimage?" He replied, "I do not think I will attend it, but perhaps I will attend it." The (Hashimi) laborer said, "Will you please convey a message for me once in your life?" The other man said, "yes." The laborer wrote: 'When you attend the pilgrimage, call the family of Quraish, and if they respond to you, call the family of Banu Hashim, and if they respond to you, ask about Abu Talib and tell him that so-and-so has killed me for a fetter." Then the laborer expired. When the employer reached (Mecca), Abu Talib visited him and asked, "What has happened to our companion?" He said, "He became ill and I looked after him nicely (but he died) and I buried him." Then Abu Talib said, "The deceased deserved this from you." After some time, the messenger whom the laborer has asked to convey the message, reached during the pilgrimage season. He called, "O the family of Quraish!" The people replied, "This is Quraish." Then he called, "O the family of Banu Hashim!" Again the people replied, "This is Banu Hashim." He asked, "Who is Abu Talib?" The people replied, "This is Abu Talib." He said, "'So-and-so has asked me to convey a message to you that so-and-so has killed him for a fetter (of a camel)." Then Abu Talib went to the (Quraishi) killer and said to him, "Choose one of three alternatives: (i) If you wish, give us one-hundred camels because you have murdered our companion, (ii) or if you wish, fifty of your men should take an oath that you have not murdered our companion, and if you do not accept this, (iii) we will kill you in Qisas." The killer went to his people and they said, "We will take an oath." Then a woman from Banu Hashim who was married to one of them (i.e.the Quraishis) and had given birth to a child from him, came to Abu Talib and said, "O Abu Talib! I wish that my son from among the fifty men, should be excused from this oath, and that he should not take the oath where the oathtaking is carried on." Abu Talib excused him. Then another man from them came (to Abu Talib) and said, "O Abu Talib! You want fifty persons to take an oath instead of giving a hundred camels, and that means each man has to give two camels (in case he does not take an oath). So there are two camels I would like you to accept from me and excuse me from taking an oath where the oaths are taken. Abu Talib accepted them from him. Then 48 men came and took the oath. Ibn `Abbas further said:) By Him in Whose Hand my life is, before the end of that year, none of those 48 persons remained alive.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3845 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 70 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 185 |
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Muhammad b. 'Abd al-A'la reported it to me:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 200d |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 403 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 395 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Zayd ibn Khalid al-Juhani:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) distributed sacrificial animals among his Companions. He gave me a kid (of less than a year). I took it to him and said: This is a kid. He said: Sacrifice it. so I sacrificed it.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2798 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Book 15, Hadith 2792 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3625 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 55 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3618 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 933 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 356 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4405 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 95 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 608 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 608 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 11, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 1303 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1276 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 222 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 224 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 459 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 526 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 528 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 246 |
| Grade: | Isnād Da'īf (Zubair `Aliza'i) | ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| إسنادہ ضعيف (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 124 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 117 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1758 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 230 |
Maimuna, the wife of the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him), reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 513b |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 337 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1392 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 120 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 120 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 407 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 141 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 407 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3080 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 199 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3080 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1284 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 482 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1284 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3928 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3928 |
| Grade: | Sahih hadeeth and its isnad is Hasan, al-Bukhari (1287) and Muslim (927)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 386 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 287 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih, al-Bukhari (2614) and Muslim (2071)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 698 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 131 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (5840) and Muslim (2071)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 755 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 187 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Hasan] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 816 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 246 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 889 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 318 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Awf that Abd ar-Rahman ibn Awf bought a slave- girl and found that she had a husband, so he returned her.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 8 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1300 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade muzabana. Muzabana was selling fresh dates for dried dates by measure, and selling grapes for raisins by measure.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 23 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1316 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Dinar from Abdullah ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Someone who buys food, must not sell it until he takes possession of it."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 41 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1333 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said "Whoever drinks wine in this world and does not turn from it in tawba, it is haram for him in the Next World."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 11 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 42, Hadith 1550 |
Malik related to me from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "No one leaves Madina preferring to live elsewhere, but that Allah will give it better than him in place of him ."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 45, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 45, Hadith 6 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 45, Hadith 1606 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Dinar from Abdullah ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "A person who drags his garment in arrogance will not be looked at by Allah on the Day of Rising."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 48, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 48, Hadith 9 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 48, Hadith 1663 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'May Allah curse the jews! They were forbidden to eat fat, so they sold it and ate its price.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 49, Hadith 26 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 49, Hadith 1699 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The one riding greets the one walking, and when one of a group of people gives a greeting, it is enough for all of them."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 53, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 53, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 53, Hadith 1759 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that a man greeted Abdullah ibn Umar. He said, "Peace be upon you and the mercy of Allah and his barakat, on and on." Abdullah ibn Umar said to him, "And on you, a thousand times," as if he disliked that.
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 53, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 53, Hadith 7 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 53, Hadith 1765 |
Malik related to me that he heard that Abu Hurayra said that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "A slave has his food and clothing in the normal manner, and he is only obliged to do such work as he is capable of doing."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 54, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 54, Hadith 40 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 54, Hadith 1806 |
Malik related to me from Abdullah ibn Dinar that Abdullah ibn Umar said, "When we took an oath of allegiance with him to hear and obey, the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said to us, 'In what you are able.' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 55, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 55, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 55, Hadith 1811 |
Malik related to me that Ismail ibn Abi Hakim heard Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz say, "Some say that Allah the Blessed, the Exalted, will not punish the many for the wrong action of the few. However, when the objectionable action is committed openly, then they all deserve to be punished."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 56, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 56, Hadith 23 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 56, Hadith 1836 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Dinar that Abdullah ibn Umar said, ''Umar ibn al-Khattab was asked about locusts. He said, 'I would like to have a basket of them, from which we could eat.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 49, Hadith 30 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 49, Hadith 1704 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that Said ibn al- Musayyab used to say, "The full blood-money is payable for cutting off both lips, but when the lower one only is cut off, two-thirds of the blood-money is due for it."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 6 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1567 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Hind bint `Utba came and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Abu Sufyan is a miser so is it sinful of me to feed our children from his property?" Allah's Apostle said, "No except if you take for your needs what is just and reasonable. "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5359 |
| In-book reference | : Book 69, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 64, Hadith 272 |
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Narrated `Umar bin Al Salama:
Who was the son of Um Salama, the wife of the Prophet: Once I ate a meal with Allah's Apostle and I was eating from all sides of the dish. So Allah's Apostle said to me, "Eat of the dish what is nearer to you."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5377 |
| In-book reference | : Book 70, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 289 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet entered upon me while there was a curtain having pictures (of animals) in the house. His face got red with anger, and then he got hold of the curtain and tore it into pieces. The Prophet said, "Such people as paint these pictures will receive the severest punishment on the Day of Resurrection ."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6109 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 136 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 130 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 154 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 154 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 691 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 12 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1589 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 79 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1715 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 205 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1180 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1181 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ishaq ibn Abdullah ibn Abi Talha that Anas ibn Malik said, "We would pray asr and anyone who then went to the Bani Amr ibn Awf would find them praying asr."
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 10 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "If someone misses the asr prayer it is as if he has suffered a great misfortune in his family and wealth ."
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 21 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abd ar-Rahman ibn al-Mujabbar that he used to see Salim ibn Abdullah pull the cloth away fiercely from the mouth of any man he saw covering his mouth while praying.
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 1, Hadith 31 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 31 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 32 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar and he were approaching Juruf. When they got to Mirbad, Abdullah got down and did tayammum with some good earth. He wiped his face, and his arms to the elbows, and then prayed.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 92 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 122 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that on a journey Abdullah ibn Umar did no more than the iqama, except for subh, when he called both the adhan and the iqama. Abdullah ibn Umar used to say, "The adhan is for an imam whom people join ."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 12 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 158 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu Nuaym Wahb ibn Kaysan that he heard Jabir ibn Abdullah say, "Someone who prays a raka without reciting the umm al-Qur'an in it has not done the prayer except behind an imam."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 40 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 187 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar never used to pray anything with the fard prayer, either before it or after it, while travelling, except in the depths of the night. He would pray on the ground or on his mount, whichever way it was facing.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 24 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 353 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said said, "I saw Anas ibn Malik on a journey praying on a donkey facing away from the qibla. He did the raka and the sajda by motioning with his head, without putting his face on anything."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 29 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 358 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam from A'isha that she used to pray duha with eight rakas, and she would say, "I would never stop doing them even if my parents were to be brought back to life."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 33 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 362 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that Said ibn al- Musayyab said, "Which prayer is it when you remain in the sitting position in every raka?'' Said said, "It is maghrib when you miss one raka, and that is the sunna in all the prayers."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 83 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 414 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said said, "I have heard that the first of the actions of a slave to be considered on the day of rising is the prayer. If it is accepted from him, the rest of his actions will be considered, and if it is not accepted from him, none of his actions will be considered."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 92 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 424 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Umar ibn al-Khattab set aside an area near the mosque called al-Butayha and said, "Whoever wishes to talk nonsense or recite poetry or raise his voice should go to that area."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 96 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 428 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard from Busr ibn Said that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "None of you women should use perfume when you are present at the isha prayer."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 14, Hadith 13 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 14, Hadith 470 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Humayd ibn Abd ar-Rahman that Umar ibn al-Khattab and Uthman ibn Affan would pray maghrib when they saw the night darkening, before they broke their fast, and that was during Ramadan.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 8 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 641 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Muhammad ibn Yahya ibn Habban from alAraj from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade fasting on two days, the day of Fitr and the day of Adha.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 36 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 670 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Said ibn al-Musayyab that Asma bint Umays gave birth to Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr at Dhu'l-Hulayfa and Abu Bakr told her to do ghusl and then enter ihram.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 709 |
Yahya related to me from Malik, from Abd ar-Rahman ibn al-Qasim, from his father, from A'isha, umm al-muminin, that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, did hajj on its own.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 37 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 744 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar used to stop for a long time at the first two jamras saying, "Allah is greater", "Glory be to Allah", "Praise be to Allah", and making duas to Allah, but he did not stop at the jamrat al-Aqaba.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 221 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 918 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shibab from Abu Idris al- Khawlani from Abu Tha~laba al-Khushani that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "It is haram to eat animals with fangs "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 25, Hadith 13 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 25, Hadith 1065 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that Said ibn al-Musayyab said, "It is forbidden to be married to a woman and her paternal or maternal aunt at the same time, and for a man to have intercourse with a female slave who is carrying another man's child."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 21 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1115 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Abdullah ibn Abbas and Abdullah ibn Umar were asked about a man who had a free woman as a wife and then wanted to marry a slave-girl. They disapproved that he should combine the two of them.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 28 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1122 |
Narrated Abu Bakra:
I reached the Prophet in the mosque while he was bowing in prayer and I too bowed before joining the row mentioned it to the Prophet and he said to me, "May Allah increase your love for the good. But do not repeat it again (bowing in that way).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 783 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 178 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 750 |
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Narrated `Ikrima:
I saw a person praying at Muqam-Ibrahim (the place of Abraham by the Ka`ba) and he was saying Takbir on every bowing, rising, standing and sitting. I asked Ibn `Abbas (about this prayer). He admonished me saying: "Isn't that the prayer of the Prophet?"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 787 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 182 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 754 |
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Narrated Aisha:
I used to stretch my legs towards the Qibla of the Prophet while he was praying; whenever he prostrated he touched me, and I would withdraw my legs, and whenever he stood up, I would restretch my legs.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1209 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 22, Hadith 300 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2024 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 207 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2026 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3952 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 36, Hadith 3404 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3974 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 3979 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4221 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 40, Hadith 4226 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5179 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 140 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5182 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3247 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 299 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3247 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 759 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 9, Hadith 760 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 329 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 1 |
Fatima bint Qais reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1480e |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 49 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3516 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1189 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 8, Hadith 1189 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1960 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1960 |
"The Messenger of Allah (saws) prohibited me from rings of gold, and from wearing Al-Qassi, and from reciting in the bowing and prostration positions, and from wearing what was dyed with 'Usfur."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1737 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 1737 |
'Auf b. Malik Ashja'i reported We practised incantation in the pre-Islamic days and we said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2200 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 86 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5457 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2816e |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 68 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 6763 |
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Narrated Anas:
The Prophet saw the women and children (of the Ansar) coming forward. (The sub-narrator said, "I think that Anas said, 'They were returning from a wedding party.") The Prophet stood up and said thrice, "By Allah! You are from the most beloved people to me."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3785 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 129 |
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Narrated Salim's father:
The Prophet appointed Usama as the commander of the troops (to be sent to Syria). The Muslims spoke about Usama (unfavorably ). The Prophet said, " I have been informed that you spoke about Usama. (Let it be known that ) he is the most beloved of all people to me."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4468 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 483 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 744 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4004 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 3993 |
| صحيح ق دون قوله ويوم الحج الأكبر (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1946 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 226 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1941 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 656 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 266 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 656 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2702 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 226 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2696 |
Narrated Ibn Juraij:
Ya`la bin Muslim and `Amr bin Dinar and some others narrated the narration of Sa`id bin Jubair. Narrated Sa`id: While we were at the house of Ibn `Abbas, Ibn `Abbas said, "Ask me (any question)" I said, "O Abu `Abbas! May Allah let me be sacrificed for you ! There is a man at Kufa who is a storyteller called Nauf; who claims that he (Al-Khadir's companion) is not Moses of Bani Israel." As for `Amr, he said to me, "Ibn `Abbas said, "(Nauf) the enemy of Allah told a lie." But Ya`la said to me, "Ibn `Abbas said, Ubai bin Ka`b said, Allah's Apostle said, 'Once Moses, Allah's Apostle, preached to the people till their eyes shed tears and their hearts became tender, whereupon he finished his sermon. Then a man came to Moses and asked, 'O Allah's Apostle! Is there anyone on the earth who is more learned than you?' Moses replied, 'No.' So Allah admonished him (Moses), for he did not ascribe all knowledge to Allah. It was said, (on behalf of Allah), 'Yes, (there is a slave of ours who knows more than you ).' Moses said, 'O my Lord! Where is he?' Allah said, 'At the junction of the two seas.' Moses said, 'O my Lord ! Tell I me of a sign whereby I will recognize the place.' " `Amr said to me, Allah said, "That place will be where the fish will leave you." Ya`la said to me, "Allah said (to Moses), 'Take a dead fish (and your goal will be) the place where it will become alive.' " So Moses took a fish and put it in a basket and said to his boy-servant "I don't want to trouble you, except that you should inform me as soon as this fish leaves you." He said (to Moses)." You have not demanded too much." And that is as mentioned by Allah: 'And (remember) when Moses said to his attendant .... ' (18.60) Yusha` bin Noon. (Sa`id did not state that). The Prophet said, "While the attendant was in the shade of the rock at a wet place, the fish slipped out (alive) while Moses was sleeping. His attend an said (to himself), "I will not wake him, but when he woke up, he forgot to tell him The fish slipped out and entered the sea. Allah stopped the flow of the sea. where the fish was, so that its trace looked as if it was made on a rock. `Amr forming a hole with his two thumbs an index fingers, said to me, "Like this, as in its trace was made on a rock." Moses said "We have suffered much fatigue on this journey of ours." (This was not narrated by Sa`id). Then they returned back and found Al-Khadir. `Uthman bin Abi Sulaiman said to me, (they found him) on a green carpet in the middle of the sea. Al-Khadir was covered with his garment with one end under his feet and the other end under his head. When Moses greeted, he uncovered his face and said astonishingly, 'Is there such a greeting in my land? Who are you?' Moses said, 'I am Moses.' Al- Khadir said, 'Are you the Moses of Bani Israel?' Moses said, 'Yes.' Al-Khadir said, "What do you want?' Moses said, ' I came to you so that you may teach me of the truth which you were taught.' Al- Khadir said, 'Is it not sufficient for you that the Torah is in your hands and the Divine Inspiration comes to you, O Moses? Verily, I have a knowledge that you ought not learn, and you have a knowledge which I ought not learn.' At that time a bird took with its beak (some water) from the sea: Al-Khadir then said, 'By Allah, my knowledge and your knowledge besides Allah's Knowledge is like what this bird has taken with its beak from the sea.' Until, when they went on board the boat (18.71). They found a small boat which used to carry the people from this sea-side to the other sea-side. The crew recognized Al-Khadir and said, 'The pious slave of Allah.' (We said to Sa`id "Was that Khadir?" He said, "Yes.") The boat men said, 'We will not get him on board with fare.' Al-Khadir scuttled the boat and then plugged the hole with a piece of wood. Moses said, 'Have you scuttled it in order to drown these people surely, you have done a dreadful thing. (18.71) (Mujahid said. "Moses said so protestingly.") Al-Khadir said, didn't I say that you can have no patience with me?' (18.72) The first inquiry of Moses was done because of forgetfulness, the second caused him to be bound with a stipulation, and the third was done intentionally. Moses said, 'Call me not to account for what I forgot and be not hard upon me for my affair (with you).' (18.73) (Then) they found a boy and Al-Khadir killed him. Ya`la- said: Sa`id said 'They found boys playing and Al-Khadir got hold of a handsome infidel boy laid him down and then slew him with knife. Moses said, 'Have you killed a innocent soul who has killed nobody' (18.74) Then they proceeded and found a wall which was on the point of falling down, and Al-Khadir set it up straight. Sa`id moved his hand thus and said 'Al-Khadir raised his hand and the wall became straight. Ya`la said, 'I think Sa`id said, 'Al-Khadir touched the wall with his hand and it became straight (Moses said to Al-Khadir), 'If you had wished, you could have taken wages for it.' Sa`id said, 'Wages that we might had eaten.' And there was a king in furor (ahead) of them" (18.79) And there was in front of them. Ibn `Abbas recited: 'In front of them (was) a king.' It is said on the authority of somebody other than Sa`id that the king was Hudad bin Budad. They say that the boy was called Haisur. 'A king who seized every ship by force. (18.79) So I wished that if that boat passed by him, he would leave it because of its defect and when they have passed they would repair it and get benefit from it. Some people said that they closed that hole with a bottle, and some said with tar. 'His parents were believers, and he (the boy) was a non-believer and we (Khadir) feared lest he would oppress them by obstinate rebellion and disbelief.' (18.80) (i.e. that their love for him would urge them to follow him in his religion, 'so we (Khadir) desired that their Lord should change him for them for one better in righteousness and near to mercy' (18:81). This was in reply to Moses' saying: Have you killed an innocent soul.'? (18.74). 'Near to mercy" means they will be more merciful to him than they were to the former whom Khadir had killed. Other than Sa`id, said that they were compensated with a girl. Dawud bin Abi `Asim said on the authority of more than one that this next child was a girl.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4726 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 248 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 250 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |