| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 11809 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud:
Allah's Apostle the true and truly inspired, narrated to us, "The creation of everyone of you starts with the process of collecting the material for his body within forty days and forty nights in the womb of his mother. Then he becomes a clot of thick blood for a similar period (40 days) and then he becomes like a piece of flesh for a similar period. Then an angel is sent to him (by Allah) and the angel is allowed (ordered) to write four things; his livelihood, his (date of) death, his deeds, and whether he will be a wretched one or a blessed one (in the Hereafter) and then the soul is breathed into him. So one of you may do (good) deeds characteristic of the people of Paradise so much that there is nothing except a cubit between him and Paradise but then what has been written for him decides his behavior and he starts doing (evil) deeds characteristic of the people of Hell (Fire) and (ultimately) enters Hell (Fire); and one of you may do (evil) deeds characteristic of the people of Hell (Fire) so much so that there is nothing except a cubit between him and Hell (Fire), then what has been written for him decides his behavior and he starts doing (good) deeds characteristic of the people of Paradise and ultimately) enters Paradise." (See Hadith No. 430, Vol. 4)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7454 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 80 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 546 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3422 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3422 |
Malik related to me from Ibn Shihab from Sulayman ibn Yasar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to send Abdullah ibn Rawaha to Khaybar, to assess the division of the fruit crop between him and the jews of Khaybar.
The jews collected for Abdullah pieces of their women's jewellery and said to him, "This is yours. Go light on us and don't be exact in the division!"
Abdullah ibn Rawaha said, "O tribe of jews! By Allah! You are among the most hateful to me of Allah's creation, but it does not prompt me to deal unjustly with you. What you have offered as a bribe is forbidden. We will not touch it." They said, "This is what supports the heavens and the earth."
Malik said, "If a share-cropper waters the palms and between them there is some uncultivated land, whatever he cultivates in the uncultivated land is his."
Malik said, "If the owner of the land makes a condition that he will cultivate the uncultivated land for himself, that is not good because the sharecropper does the watering for the owner of the land and so he increases the owner of the land in property (without any return for himself)."
Malik said, "If the owner stipulates that the fruit crop is to be shared between them, there is no harm in that if all the maintenance of the property - seeding, watering and case, etc. - are the concern of the sharecropper.
If the share-cropper stipulates that the seeds are the responsibility of the owner of the property - that is not permitted because he has stipulated an outlay against the owner of the property. Share-cropping is conducted on the basis that all the care and expense is outlayed by the share-cropper, and the owner of the property is not obliged anything. This is the accepted method of share-cropping."
Malik spoke about a spring which was shared between two men, and then the water dried up and one of them wanted to work on the spring and the other said, "I don't have the means to work on it." He said, "Tell the one who wants to work on the spring, 'Work and expend. All the water will be yours. You will have its water until your companion brings you half of what you have spent. If he brings you half of what you have spent, he can take his share of the water.' The first one is given all the water, because he has spent on it, and if he does not reach anything by his work, the other has not incurred any expense."
Malik said, "It is not good for ...
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 33, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 33, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 33, Hadith 1392 |
Al-Bara' b. 'Azib reported that Allah's Messenger (in may peace be upon him) commanded a person (in these words):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2710c |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 77 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6546 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 7262 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id:
Some of the companions of the Prophet went on a journey till they reached some of the 'Arab tribes (at night). They asked the latter to treat them as their guests but they refused. The chief of that tribe was then bitten by a snake (or stung by a scorpion) and they tried their best to cure him but in vain. Some of them said (to the others), "Nothing has benefited him, will you go to the people who resided here at night, it may be that some of them might possess something (as treatment)," They went to the group of the companions (of the Prophet ) and said, "Our chief has been bitten by a snake (or stung by a scorpion) and we have tried everything but he has not benefited. Have you got anything (useful)?" One of them replied, "Yes, by Allah! I can recite a Ruqya, but as you have refused to accept us as your guests, I will not recite the Ruqya for you unless you fix for us some wages for it." They agrees to pay them a flock of sheep. One of them then went and recited (Surat-ul-Fatiha): 'All the praises are for the Lord of the Worlds' and puffed over the chief who became all right as if he was released from a chain, and got up and started walking, showing no signs of sickness. They paid them what they agreed to pay. Some of them (i.e. the companions) then suggested to divide their earnings among themselves, but the one who performed the recitation said, "Do not divide them till we go to the Prophet and narrate the whole story to him, and wait for his order." So, they went to Allah's Apostle and narrated the story. Allah's Apostle asked, "How did you come to know that Suratul- Fatiha was recited as Ruqya?" Then he added, "You have done the right thing. Divide (what you have earned) and assign a share for me as well." The Prophet smiled thereupon.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2276 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 36, Hadith 476 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1022 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 99 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2230 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 6, Hadith 12821 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4240 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 4228 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Sulayman ibn Yasar said, ''Umar ibn al-Khattab, Uthman ibn Affan, andZayd ibn Thabit gave the grandfather a third with full siblings". Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things among us and what I have seen the people of knowledge in our city doing is that the paternal grandfather does not inherit anything at all with the father. He is given a sixth as a fixed share with the son and the grandson through a son. Other than that, when the deceased does not leave a mother or a paternal aunt, one begins with whoever has a fixed share, and they are given their shares. If there is a sixth of the property left over, the grandfather is given a sixth as a fixed share."
Malik said, "When someone shares with the grandfather and the full siblings in a specified share, one begins with whoever shares with them of the people of fixed shares. They are given their shares. What is left over after that belongs to the grandfather and the full siblings. Then one sees which is the more favourable of two alternatives for the portion of the grandfather. Either a third is allotted to him and the siblings to divide between them, and he gets a share as if he were one of the siblings, or else he takes a sixth from all the capital. Whichever is the best portion for the grandfather is given to him. What is left after that, goes to the full siblings. The male gets the portion of two females except in one particular case. The division in this case is different from the preceding one. This case is when a woman dies and leaves a husband, mother, full sister and grandfather. The husband gets a half, the mother gets a third, the grandfather gets a sixth, and the full sister gets a half. The sixth of the grandfather and the half of the sister are joined and divided into thirds. The male gets the share of two females. Therefore, the grandfather has two thirds, and the sister has one third."
Malik said, "The inheritance of the half-siblings by the father with the grandfather when there are no full siblings with them, is like the inheritance of the full siblings (in the same situation). The males are the same as their males and the females are the same as their females. When there are both full siblings and half-siblings by the father, the full siblings include in their number the number of half-siblings by the father, to limit the inheritance of the grandfather, i.e., if there was only one full sibling with ...
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 27, Hadith 31 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 27, Hadith 1079 |
Narrated Qais bin Abi Hazim:
We went to pay a visit to Khabbab (who was sick) and he had been branded (cauterized) at seven places in his body. He said, "Our companions who died (during the lifetime of the Prophet) left (this world) without having their rewards reduced through enjoying the pleasures of this life, but we have got (so much) wealth that we find no way to spend It except on the construction of buildings Had the Prophet not forbidden us to wish for death, I would have wished for it.' We visited him for the second time while he was building a wall. He said, A Muslim is rewarded (in the Hereafter) for whatever he spends except for something that he spends on building."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5672 |
| In-book reference | : Book 75, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 70, Hadith 576 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 7482 |
Malik related to me from Zurayq ibn Hakim al-Ayli that a man called Misbah asked his son for help and he thought him unnecessarily slow. When the son came, his father said to him, "O fornicator." Zurayq said, "So the son asked me to help him against the father. When I wanted to flog him, his son said, 'By Allah, if you flog him, I will acknowledge that I have committed fornication.' When he said that, the situation was confused for me, so I wrote about it to Umar ibn Abd al- Aziz who was the governor at that time, and I mentioned it to him. Umar wrote me to permit his pardon."
Zurayq said, "I wrote to Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz also, 'What do you think about a man who is slandered or his parents are slandered and both or only one of them are dead?' He said, Umar wrote to me, 'If he forgives, his pardon is permitted for himself. If his parents are slandered and one or both of them are dead, take the judgement of the Book of Allah for it unless he wants to veil it.' "
Yahya said, "I heard Malik say, 'That is because the slandered man might fear that if that is unveiled about him, a clear proof might be established. If it is according to what we have described, his pardon is permitted."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 18 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 41, Hadith 1520 |
'Abdul-Malik b. Shu'aib narrated this hadith on the authority of Abu Huraira that he observed:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 57b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 110 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 105 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 39, Hadith 37111 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa that his father said, "Allah has completed the hajj of anyone who does the tawaf al-ifada. It is fitting that tawaf of the House be the last of his contract, as long as nothing prevents him, and if something prevents him, or an obstacle arises, then Allah has completed his hajj."
Malik said, "I do not think that a man who does not know that the last of his contract is tawaf of the House until he has left owes anything, unless he is nearby and can return, do tawaf, and then leave having done the tawaf al-ifada."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 123 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 826 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 13, Hadith 2225 |
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim Introduction 22 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Narration 21 |
حَدَّثَنَا حُجَيْنٌ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ عَنْ عَمِّهِ الْمَاجِشُونِ بْنِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ كَانَ إِذَا افْتَتَحَ الصَّلَاةَ كَبَّرَ ثُمَّ قَالَ وَجَّهْتُ وَجْهِي فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ وَاصْرِفْ عَنِّي سَيِّئَهَا
حَدَّثَنَا حُجَيْنٌ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ الْهَاشِمِيِّ عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ عَنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَهُ.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), Muslim (771)], Sahih (Darussalam)], Sahih (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 803, 804, 805 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 235 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 738 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 738 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1486 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1486 |
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 761 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 371 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 760 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3451 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3481 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 2371 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 65, Hadith 10845 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5222 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 183 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5224 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 17278 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
Allah's Apostle forbade two ways of wearing clothes and two kinds of dealings. (A) He forbade the dealings of the Mulamasa and the Munabadha. In the Mulamasa transaction the buyer just touches the garment he wants to buy at night or by daytime, and that touch would oblige him to buy it. In the Munabadha, one man throws his garment at another and the latter throws his at the former and the barter is complete and valid without examining the two objects or being satisfied with them (B) The two ways of wearing clothes were Ishtimal-as-Samma, i e., to cover one's shoulder with one's garment and leave the other bare: and the other way was to wrap oneself with a garment while one was sitting in such a way that nothing of that garment would cover one's private part.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5820 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 37 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 710 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1144b |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 190 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2546 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
"The Messenger of Allah (saws) prohibited sales of Al-Munabadhah and Al-Mulamasah."
He said: There are narrations on this topic from Abu Sa'eed and Ibn 'Umar.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith is Abu Hurairah is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. And the meaning of (Munabadhah) in this Hadith is when it is said: "When I throw something to you then the sale between you and I is concluded." And Al-Mulamasah is that he says: "When you touch something then the sale is concluded." Even if he did not see it at all, like if it was inside of a bag or something else. There are merely sales practices of the people of Jahiliyyah so they were prohibited.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1310 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 113 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1310 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 13353 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 12854 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 12831 |
It is reported on the authority of Abu Zubair that he heard from Jabir b 'Abdullah, who was asked about the arrival (of people on the Day of Resurrection). He said. We would come on the Day of Resurrection like this, like this, and see. carefully. that which concerns" elevated people". He (the narrator) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 191a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 375 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 367 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih because of corroborating evidences] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 959 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 384 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5379 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 1 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3570 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 28, Hadith 3600 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 784 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 785 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 15739 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 62, Hadith 6429 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2523 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2524 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5221 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 182 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5223 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 25, Hadith 3425 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1402 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 14, Hadith 1402 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 52, Hadith 5976 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 4894 |