Yahya related to me from Malik that he had read what Umar ibn al- Khattab had written about zakat, and in it he found:
"In the name of Allah, the Merciful, the ompassionate."
The Book of Zakat.
On twenty-four camels or less zakat is paid with sheep, one ewe for every five camels.
On anything above that, up to thirty-five camels, a she-camel in its second year, and, if there is no she camel in its second year, a male camel in its third year.
On anything above that, up to forty-five camels, a she- camel in its third year.
On anything above that, up to sixty camels, a she camel in its fourth year that is ready to be sired.
On anything above that, up to seventy-five camels, a she-camel in its fifth year.
On anything above that, up to ninety camels, two she-camels in their third year.
On anything above that, up to one hundred and twenty camels, two she-camels in their fourth year that are ready to be sired.
On any number of camels above that, for every forty camels, a she-camel in its third year, and for every fifty, a she-camel in its fourth year.
On grazing sheep and goats, if they come to forty or more, up to one hundred and twenty head, one ewe.
On anything above that, up to two hundred head, two ewes.
On anything above that, up to three hundred, three ewes.
On anything above that, for every hundred, one ewe.
A ram should not be taken for zakat. nor an old or an injured ewe, except as the zakat-collector thinks fit.
Those separated should not be gathered together nor should those gathered together be separated in order to avoid paying zakat.
Whatever belongs to two associates is settled between them proportionately.
On silver, if it reaches five awaq (two hundred dirhams), one fortieth is paid."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 23 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 602 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3469 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 81 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3499 |
Abu Musa (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1221c |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 168 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2812 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2183 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 73 |
Narrated Abu Wail:
`Abdullah bin Mas`ud recited "Haita laka (Come you)," and added, "We recite it as we were taught it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4692 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 214 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 214 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2998 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 381 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 3001 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1283 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 694 |
'ta' b. Yasar reported that he had asked Zaid b. Thabit about recital along with the Imam, to which he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 577 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 136 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1192 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 810 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 420 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 809 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 10, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1258 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 1219 |
Asma' reported Allah's Messenger (way peace be upon him) as saying (to her):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1029b |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 113 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2244 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
The Iqama for the prayer was announced while a man was talking to Allah's Apostle privately. He continued talking in that way till the Prophet's companions slept, and afterwards the Prophet got up and offered the prayer with them.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6292 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 64 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 307 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[At-Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1293 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 9 |
[At-Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1437 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 30 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "But for the emigration, I would have been one of the Ansar: and if the people took their way in a valley (or a mountain pass), I would take the Ansar's valley or the mountain pass."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7244 |
| In-book reference | : Book 94, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 90, Hadith 350 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Zaid:
The Prophet said, "But for the emigration, I would have been one of the Ansar; and if the people took their way in a valley (or a mountain pass), I would take Ansar's valley or their mountain pass."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7245 |
| In-book reference | : Book 94, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 90, Hadith 351 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 593 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 100 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 594 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1880 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 169 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4639 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been reported on the authority of Amr b. al-'As through a different chain of transmitters that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1886b |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 180 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4650 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Imran b. Husain reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 398b |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 50 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 784 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ: قَالَ مُجَاهِدٌ: قُلْتُ لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: أَأَسْجُدُ فِي (ص) فَقَرَأَ: (وَمِنْ ذُرِّيَّتِهِ دَاوُدَ وَسليمَان) حَتَّى أَتَى (فبهداهم اقتده) فَقَالَ: نَبِيُّكُمْ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِمَّنْ أَمر أَن يَقْتَدِي بهم. رَوَاهُ البُخَارِيّ
| صَحِيح, صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1027, 1028 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 446 |
قَالَ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ: فَأَدْرَكْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ حِينَ انْصَرَفَ. فَقُلْتُ لَهُ: إِنَّكَ قَرَأْتَ بِسُورَتَيْنِ كَانَ عَلِيٌّ يَقْرَأُ بِهِمَا بِالْكُوفَةِ . فَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ. إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ يَقْرَأُ بِهِمَا .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1118 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 316 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1118 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 248 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 8 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 519 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 519 |
'A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 731b |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 135 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1590 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been reported on the authority of Anas b. Malik that (when the enemy got the upper hand) on the day of the Battle of Uhud, the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) was left with only seven men from the ansar and two men from the Quraish. When the enemy advanced towards him and overwhelmed him, he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1789 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 123 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4413 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1904 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 130 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2178 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2178 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Buhaina:
Allah's Apostle was cupped on the middle of his head at Lahl Jamal on his way to Mecca while he was in a state of Ihram. Narrated Ibn `Abbas: Allah's Apostle was cupped on his head.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5698, 5699 |
| In-book reference | : Book 76, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 71, Hadith 601 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that he heard someone ask Said ibn al-Musayyab about washing off excreta with water. Said said, "That is the way women wash."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 35 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 65 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam that Umar ibn al-Khattab used to say, "O Allah! I ask you for martyrdom in Your way and death in the city of Your Messenger!"
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 34 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 995 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5378 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 339 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 5380 |
Narrated Bilal:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said to Bilal: Do not call adhan until the dawn appears clearly to you in this way, stretching his hand in latitude.
Abu Dawud said: Shaddad did not see Bilal.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 534 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 144 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 534 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Ayyub that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1883a |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 173 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4643 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Thauban reported that Allah's Messenger (way peace be upon him) slaughtered his sacrificial animal and then said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1975a |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 47 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 4863 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet stayed with Safiya bint Huyai for three days on the way of Khaibar where he consummated his marriage with her. Safiya was amongst those who were ordered to use a veil.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4212 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 252 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 523 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 166 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 280 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa that his father used to recite behind the imam when the imam did not recite aloud.
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 42 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 42 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 189 |
Narrated Yali:
I heard the Prophet reciting the following Verse on the pulpit: "They will call: O Malik...' and Sufyan said that `Abdullah recited it: 'They will call: O Mali...' (43.77)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3230 |
| In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 453 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Malik related to me from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "It is the duty of a muslim man who has something to be given as a bequest not to spend two nights without writing a will about it."
Malik said, "The generally agreed-on way of doing things in our community is that when the testator writes something in health or illness as a bequest, and it has freeing slaves or things other than that in it, he can alter it in any way he chooses, until he is on his deathbed. If he prefers to abandon a bequest or change it, he can do so unless he has made a slave mudabbar (to be freed after his death). If he has made him mudabbar, there is no way to change what he has made mudabbar. He is allowed to change his testament because the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "It is the duty of a muslim man who has something to be given as a bequest not to spend two nights without writing a will about it."
Malik explained, "Had the testator not been able to change his will nor what was mentioned in it about freeing slaves, each testator might withhold making bequests from his property, whether in freeing slaves or other than it. A man gives a bequest in his health and in his travelling." (i.e. he does not wait till his death bed ) .
Malik summed up, "The way of doing things in our community about which there is no dispute is that he can change whatever he likes of that except for the mudabbar."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 37, Hadith 1458 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5430 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5432 |
Ja'far b Muhammad reported on the authority of his father:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1218a |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 159 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2803 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Salamah ibn al-Akwa':
The Messenger of Allah (saws) appointed AbuBakr our commander and we fought with some people who were polytheists, and we attacked them at night, killing them. Our war-cry that night was "put to death; put to death." Salamah said: I killed that night with my hand polytheists belonging to seven houses.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2638 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 162 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2632 |
Narrated AbuSa'id al-Khudri:
Two men brought their dispute about the precincts of a palm-tree to the Messenger of Allah (saws). According to a version of this tradition, he ordered to measure and it was measured. It was found seven yards. According to another version, it was found five yards. He made a decision according to that. AbdulAziz said: He ordered to measure with a branch of its branches. It was then measured.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3640 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3633 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2373 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 145 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Said ibn al-Musayyab that Umar ibn al-Khattab killed five or seven people for one man whom they had killed secretly by trickery. Umar said, "Had all the people of Sana joined forces against him, I would have killed them all."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 13 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1593 |
[Abu Dawud and At- Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 906 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 13 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2919 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 302 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2922 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3778 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3809 |
The Prophet (sal Allaahu alayhi wa sallam) said: The purification of the utensil belonging to any one of you, after it has been licked by a dog, consists of washing it seven times, using sand in the first instance.
Abu Dawud said : A similar tradition has been narrated by Abu Ayyub and Habib b. al-Shahid on the authority of Muhammad.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 71 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 71 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 71 |
Abu Dawud said: The aforesaid tradition has also been narrated by Salih, the client of Tu'mah on the authority if Ibn 'Abbas saying: "Not during rain."
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1214 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 1210 |
Malik related to me, "Ibn Shihab did not think and nor do I, that there is a generally agreed on way of doing things regarding a piercing wound in any of the organs or limbs of the body, but I think that there is ijtihad in the case. The imam uses ijtihad in it, and there is no generally agreed on way of doing things in our community about it."
Malik said, "What is done in our community about the wound to the brain and the wound which splinters the bone, and the wound that bares the bone is that they apply only to the head and face. Whatever of that occurs in the body only has ijtihad in it."
Malik said, "I do not think the lower jaw and the nose are part of the head in their injury because they are separate bones, and except for them the head is one bone."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 6 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1572 |
Narrated Abu Qatada:
that once he was with Allah's Apostle (on the way to Mecca). When he had covered some of the way to Mecca, he and some companions of his, who were in the state of lhram. remained behind the Prophet while Abu Qatada himself was not in the state of Ihram. Abu Qatada, seeing an onager rode his horse and asked his companions to hand him a whip, but they refused. He then asked them to hand him his spear, but they refused. Then he took it himself and attacked the onager and killed it. Some of the Companions of Allah's Apostle ate of it, but some others refused to eat. When they met Allah's Apostle they asked him about that. He said, "It was meal given to you by Allah."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5490 |
| In-book reference | : Book 72, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 67, Hadith 398 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn 'Abbas reported with regard to the words of Allah, Great and Glorious:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 448a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 166 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 900 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1664 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 67 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1665 |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 774b |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 169 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 741 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
Atiyyah ibn Sa'd al-Awfi said: I recited to Abdullah ibn Umar the verse: "It is Allah Who created you in a state of (helplessness) weakness (min da'f)." He said: (Read) min du'f. I recited it to the Messenger of Allah (saws) as you recited it to me, and he gripped me as I gripped you.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3978 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 3967 |
Ibn Abbas reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 462a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 195 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 929 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Jarir with the same chain of transmitters and he also recited this (above-mentioned verse) to us, but he did not say that 'Abdullah recited it.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1404b |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3244 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2732 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 114 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2733 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2116 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 8 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1175 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 185 |
Ibn Abu Rafi' said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 877a |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 76 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1905 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 130 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 91 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 109 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 97 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2830 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 78 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2830 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1288 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 4 |
Abu Haraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (way peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1397c |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 590 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3220 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of Sahl b. Sa'd as-Sa'idi that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1881a |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 170 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4640 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah:
Whoever buys an animal which has been kept unmilked for a long time, could return it, but has to pay a Sa of dates along with it. And the Prophet forbade meeting the owners of goods on the way away from the market.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2164 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 115 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 373 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet said, "Allah will gather the believers on the Day of Resurrection in the same way (as they are gathered in this life), and they will say, 'Let us ask someone to intercede for us with our Lord that He may relieve us from this place of ours.' Then they will go to Adam and say, 'O Adam! Don't you see the people (people's condition)? Allah created you with His Own Hands and ordered His angels to prostrate before you, and taught you the names of all the things. Please intercede for us with our Lord so that He may relieve us from this place of ours.' Adam will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking' and mention to them the mistakes he had committed, and add, "But you d better go to Noah as he was the first Apostle sent by Allah to the people of the Earth.' They will go to Noah who will reply, 'I am not fit for this undertaking,' and mention the mistake which he made, and add, 'But you'd better go to Abraham, Khalil Ar-Rahman.' They will go to Abraham who will reply, 'I am not fit for this undertaking,' and mention to them the mistakes he made, and add, 'But you'd better go to Moses, a slave whom Allah gave the Torah and to whom He spoke directly' They will go to Moses who will reply, 'I am not fit for this undertaking,' and mention to them the mistakes he made, and add, 'You'd better go to Jesus, Allah's slave and His Apostle and His Word (Be: And it was) and a soul created by Him.' They will go to Jesus who will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking, but you'd better go to Muhammad whose sins of the past and the future had been forgiven (by Allah).' So they will come to me and I will ask the permission of my Lord, and I will be permitted (to present myself) before Him. When I see my Lord, I will fall down in (prostration) before Him and He will leave me (in prostration) as long as He wishes, and then it will be said to me, 'O Muhammad! Raise your head and speak, for you will be listened to; and ask, for you will be granted (your request); and intercede, for your intercession will be accepted.' I will then raise my head and praise my Lord with certain praises which He has taught me, and then I will intercede. Allah will allow me to intercede (for a certain kind of people) and will fix a limit whom I will admit into Paradise. I will come back again, and when I see my Lord (again), I will fall down in prostration before Him, and He will leave me (in prostration) as long as He wishes, and then He will say, 'O Muhammad! Raise your head and speak, for you will be listened to; and ask, for you will be granted (your request); and intercede, for your intercession will be accepted.' I will then praise my Lord with certain praises which He has taught me, and then I will intercede. Allah will allow me to intercede (for a certain kind of people) and will fix a limit to whom I will admit into Paradise, I will return again, and when I see my Lord, I will fall down (in prostration) and He will leave me (in prostration) as long as He wishes, and then He will say, 'O Muhammad! Raise your head and speak, for you will be listened to, and ask, for you will be granted (your request); and intercede, for your intercession will be accepted.' I will then praise my Lord with certain praises which He has taught me, and then I will intercede. Allah will allow me to intercede (for a certain kind of people) and will fix a limit to whom I will admit into Paradise. I will come back and say, 'O my Lord! None remains in Hell (Fire) but those whom Qur'an has imprisoned therein and for whom eternity in Hell (Fire) has become inevitable.' " The Prophet added, "There will come out of Hell (Fire) everyone who says: 'La ilaha illal-lah,' and has in his heart good equal to the weight of a barley grain. Then there will come out of Hell (Fire) everyone who says: ' La ilaha illal-lah,' and has in his heart good equal to the weight of a wheat grain. Then there will come out of Hell (Fire) everyone who says: 'La ilaha illal-lah,' and has in his heart good equal to the weight of an atom (or a smallest ant).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7410 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 507 |
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| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3298 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 350 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3298 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 980 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 981 |
Ibn 'Abbas reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 884a |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1923 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (4947) and Muslim (2647)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1110 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 526 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih, al-Bukhari (7552) and Muslim (2647)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1181 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 591 |
| Grade: | Qawi (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1349 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 749 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5555 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 35 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5943 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 199 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2067 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 52 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2067 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 646 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 82 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Mother of the Believers: We, the wives of the Prophet were all sitting with the Prophet and none of us had left when Fatima came walking, and by Allah, her gait was very similar to that of Allah's Apostle .' When he saw her, he welcomed her, saying, "Welcome, O my daughter!" Then he made her sit on his right or his left, confided something to her, whereupon she wept bitterly. When he noticed her sorrow, he confided something else to her for the second time, and she started laughing. Only I from among the Prophet's wives said to her, "(O Fatima), Allah's Apostle selected you from among us for the secret talk and still you weep?" When Allah's Apostle got up (and went away), I asked her, "What did he confide to you?" She said, "I wouldn't disclose the secrets of Allah's Apostle" But when he died I asked her, "I beseech you earnestly by what right I have on you, to tell me (that secret talk which the Prophet had with you)" She said, "As you ask me now, yes, (I will tell you)." She informed me, saying, "When he talked to me secretly the first time, he said that Gabriel used to review the Qur'an with him once every year. He added, 'But this year he reviewed it with me twice, and therefore I think that my time of death has approached. So, be afraid of Allah, and be patient, for I am the best predecessor for you (in the Hereafter).' " Fatima added, "So I wept as you (`Aisha) witnessed. And when the Prophet saw me in this sorrowful state, he confided the second secret to me saying, 'O Fatima! Will you not be pleased that you will be chief of all the believing women (or chief of the women of this nation i.e. my followers?")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6285, 6286 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 58 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 301 |
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Narrated `Abdullah bin 'Ubaidullah bin Abi Mulaika:
One of the daughters of `Uthman died at Mecca. We went to attend her funeral procession. Ibn `Umar and Ibn `Abbas were also present. I sat in between them (or said, I sat beside one of them. Then a man came and sat beside me.) `Abdullah bin `Umar said to `Amr bin `Uthman, "Will you not prohibit crying as Allah's Apostle has said, 'The dead person is tortured by the crying of his relatives.?" Ibn `Abbas said, "`Umar used to say so." Then he added narrating, "I accompanied `Umar on a journey from Mecca till we reached Al-Baida. There he saw some travelers in the shade of a Samura (A kind of forest tree). He said (to me), "Go and see who those travelers are." So I went and saw that one of them was Suhaib. I told this to `Umar who then asked me to call him. So I went back to Suhaib and said to him, "Depart and follow the chief of the faithful believers." Later, when `Umar was stabbed, Suhaib came in weeping and saying, "O my brother, O my friend!" (on this `Umar said to him, "O Suhaib! Are you weeping for me while the Prophet said, "The dead person is punished by some of the weeping of his relatives?" Ibn `Abbas added, "When `Umar died I told all this to Aisha and she said, 'May Allah be merciful to `Umar. By Allah, Allah's Apostle did not say that a believer is punished by the weeping of his relatives. But he said, Allah increases the punishment of a non-believer because of the weeping of his relatives." Aisha further added, "The Qur'an is sufficient for you (to clear up this point) as Allah has stated: 'No burdened soul will bear another's burden.' " (35.18). Ibn `Abbas then said, "Only Allah makes one laugh or cry." Ibn `Umar did not say anything after that.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1286, 1287, 1288 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 46 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 375 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3253 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 58 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3255 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Wa'il who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1785a |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 115 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4405 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 480 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 480 |
Masruq reported that there came to Abdullah a person and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2798b |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 6720 |
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| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 856 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 856 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 869 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 869 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1005 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 130 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 1006 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 449 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 302 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 449 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4063 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 273 |
[Muslim].
(("الكلم" الجرح.))
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1294 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 10 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1650 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1651 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 536 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 536 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
The Prophet (saws) said: If anyone continually asks pardon, Allah will appoint for him a way out of every distress, and a relief from every anxiety, and will provide for him from where he did not reckon.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1518 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 103 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1513 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2708 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 198 |
'A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 556c |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 78 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1133 |
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[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1303 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 19 |