| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 6769 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3723 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 325 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3723 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 23, Hadith 15876 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 4266 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2801 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2801 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5864 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 122 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4249 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3150 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3152 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 2366 |
Narrated Anas ibn Malik:
When the Messenger of Allah (saws) went on an expedition, he said: O Allah, Thou art my aider and helper; by Thee I move, by Thee I attack, and by Thee I fight.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2632 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 156 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2626 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1878 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 105 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 18780 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5908 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 164 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3604b |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 236 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3604 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 28623 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 34, Hadith 33915 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 24843 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 100 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa that Abdullah ibn az-Zubayr used to say, "Know that the whole of Arafa is a standing-place except for the middle of Urana, and that the wholeof Muzdalifa is a standing-place except for the middle of Muhassir."
Malik said, "Allah, the Blessed and Exalted says, 'There is to be no rafath, no fusuq and no jidal during the hajj.' " (Sura 2 ayat 197).
He added, "Rafath is sexual relations with women, and Allah knows best. Allah, the Blessed and Exalted says, 'Rafath with your women is permitted to you on the night of the fast.' (Sura 2 ayat 197). Fusuq are sacrifices made to idols, and Allah knows best. Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, says, 'Or a fisq offered up to other than Allah.' (Sura 2 ayat 197) Jidal (arguing) during the hajj refers to when the Quraysh used to stand near the mashar al-haram at Quzah in Muzdalifa, while the Arabs and others would stand at Arafa, and they would argue about who was the more correct. Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, says, 'And we appointed a method of sacrifice for every nation, which they followed, so let them not dispute with you about the matter, and call to your Lord. Surely you are on a straight guidance.' (Sura 22 ayat 67) This is what jidal refers to in our opinion, and Allah knows best. This I have heard from the people of knowledge."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 176 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 877 |
[Muslim].
قوله: آذنت هو بمد الألف، أي: أعلمت. وقوله: بصرم : هو بضم الصاد، أي بانقطاعها وفنائها. وقوله وولت حذاء هو بحاء مهملة مفتوحة، ثم ذال معجمة مشددة، ثم ألف ممدودة، أي: سريعة. و الصبابة بضم الصاد المهملة: وهي البقية اليسيرة. وقوله: يتصابها هو بتشديد الباء قبل الهاء، أي: يجمعها. و الكظيظ : الكثير الممتليء. وقوله: قرحت هو بفتح القاف وكسر الراء، أي: صارت فيها قروح.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 497 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 497 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2443 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1268 |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Book 54, Hadith 1268 |
Narrated Abdullah Ibn Abbas:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said to al-Abbas ibn AbdulMuttalib: Abbas, my uncle, shall I not give you, shall I not present to you, shall I not donate to you, shall I not produce for you ten things? If you act upon them, Allah will forgive you your sins, first and last, old and new, involuntary and voluntary, small and great, secret and open.
These are the ten things: you should pray four rak'ahs, reciting in each one Fatihat al-Kitab and a surah. When you finish the recitation of the first rak'ah you should say fifteen times while standing: "Glory be to Allah", "Praise be to Allah", "There is no god but Allah", "Allah is most great". Then you should bow and say it ten times while bowing. Then you should raise your head after bowing and say it ten times. Then you should kneel down in prostration and say it ten times while prostrating yourself. Then you should raise your head after prostration and say it ten times. Then you should prostrate yourself and say it ten times. Then you should raise your head after prostrating and say it ten times in every rak'ah. You should do that in four rak'ahs.
If you can observe it once daily, do so; if not, then once weekly; if not, then once a month; if not, then once a year; if not, then once in your lifetime.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1297 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1292 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 37, Hadith 35954 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 63, Hadith 6944 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 2385 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 29297 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3457 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3457 |
(One of the narrators) Hammad said: "I saw Thabit, when he narrated this Hadith, weeping until I could see his ribs moving up and down."
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1630 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 198 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1630 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1080 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 48, Hadith 8558 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 8046 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 39, Hadith 37186 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 1883 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 12, Hadith 21689 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1051 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 43, Hadith 1051 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3600 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 231 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3600 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 33, Hadith 33468 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 13, Hadith 22991 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 37, Hadith 36239 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'n-Nadr, the mawla of Umar ibn Ubaydullah that he had heard that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said over the martyrs of Uhud, "I testify for them." Abu Bakr as-Siddiq said, "Messenger of Allah! Are we not their brothers? We entered Islam as they entered Islam and we did jihad as they did jihad." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Yes, but I do not know what you will do after me." Abu Bakr wept profusely and said, "Are we really going to out-live you!"
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 32 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 993 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr ibn Muhammad ibn Amr ibn Hazm from Abd al-Malik ibn Abi Bakr ibn Abd ar- Rahman ibn al-Harith ibn Hisham al-Makhzumi from his father that when the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, married Umm Salama and then spent the night with her, he said to her, "You are not being humbled in your right. If you wish, I will stay with you for seven nights as I stayed seven nights with the others. If you wish, I will stay with you for three nights, and then visit the others in turn." She said, "Stay three nights."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 14 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1108 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 461 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 461 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 2393 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 961 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 34, Hadith 34069 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 699 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 96 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 699 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 18732 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 855 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3525 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 90 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3525 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 28944 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 6549 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7924 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 3346 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 2967 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 35, Hadith 7579 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5832 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 92 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 620 |
Yahya said that Malik said, "The way of doing things in our community about which there is no dispute is that women do not swear in the swearing for the intentional act. If the murdered man only has female relatives, the women have no right to swear for blood and no pardon in murder."
Yahya said that Malik said about a man who is murdered, "If the paternal relatives of the murdered man or his mawali say, 'We swear and we demand our companion's blood,' that is their right."
Malik said, "If the women want to pardon him, they cannot do that. The paternal relatives and mawali are entitled to do that more than them because they are the ones who demand blood and swear for it."
Malik said, "If the paternal relatives or mawali pardon after they demand blood and the women refuse and say, 'We will not abandon our right against the murderer of our companion,' the women are more entitled to that because whoever takes retaliation is more entitled than the one who leaves it among the women and paternal relatives when the murder is established and killing obliged."
Malik said, "At least two claimants must swear in murder. The oaths are repeated by them until they swear fifty oaths, then they have the right to blood. That is how things are done in our community."
Malik said, "When people beat a man and he dies in their hands, they are all slain for him. If he dies after their beating, there is swearing. If there is swearing, it is only against one man and only he is slain. We have never known the swearing to be against more than one man."
Malik spoke about a slave who had his hand or foot broken and then the break mended . He said, "The one who injured him is not obliged to pay anything. If that break causes him loss or scar, the one who injured him must pay according to what he diminished of the value of the slave."
Malik said, "What is done in our community about retaliation between slaves is that it is like retaliation between freemen. The life of the slave-girl for the life of the slave, and her injury for his injury. When a slave intentionally kills a slave, the master of the murdered slave has a choice. If he wishes, he kills him, and if he wishes, he takes the blood-money. If he takes the blood-money, he takes the value of his slave. If the owner of the slave who killed wishes to give the value of the murdered slave, he does it. If he wishes, he surrenders his slave. If he surrenders him, he is not ...
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 44, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 44, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 44, Hadith 1600 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1853 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1853 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 1808 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas:
I had been eager to ask `Umar about the two ladies from among the wives of the Prophet regarding whom Allah said (in the Qur'an saying): If you two (wives of the Prophet namely Aisha and Hafsa) turn in repentance to Allah your hearts are indeed so inclined (to oppose what the Prophet likes) (66.4), till performed the Hajj along with `Umar (and on our way back from Hajj) he went aside (to answer the call of nature) and I also went aside along with him carrying a tumbler of water. When he had answered the call of nature and returned. I poured water on his hands from the tumbler and he performed ablution. I said, "O Chief of the believers! ' Who were the two ladies from among the wives of the Prophet to whom Allah said: 'If you two return in repentance (66.4)? He said, "I am astonished at your question, O Ibn `Abbas. They were Aisha and Hafsa." Then `Umar went on relating the narration and said. "I and an Ansari neighbor of mine from Bani Umaiya bin Zaid who used to live in `Awali Al-Medina, used to visit the Prophet in turns. He used to go one day, and I another day. When I went I would bring him the news of what had happened that day regarding the instructions and orders and when he went, he used to do the same for me. We, the people of Quraish, used to have authority over women, but when we came to live with the Ansar, we noticed that the Ansari women had the upper hand over their men, so our women started acquiring the habits of the Ansari women. Once I shouted at my wife and she paid me back in my coin and I disliked that she should answer me back. She said, 'Why do you take it ill that I retort upon you? By Allah, the wives of the Prophet retort upon him, and some of them may not speak with him for the whole day till night.' What she said scared me and I said to her, 'Whoever amongst them does so, will be a great loser.' Then I dressed myself and went to Hafsa and asked her, 'Does any of you keep Allah's Apostle angry all the day long till night?' She replied in the affirmative. I said, 'She is a ruined losing person (and will never have success)! Doesn't she fear that Allah may get angry for the anger of Allah's Apostle and thus she will be ruined? Don't ask Allah's Apostle too many things, and don't retort upon him in any case, and don't desert him. Demand from me whatever you like, and don't be tempted to imitate your neighbor (i.e. `Aisha) in her behavior towards the Prophet), for she (i.e. ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2468 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 43, Hadith 648 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 1440 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 29040 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 226 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 226 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 6731 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 34, Hadith 34502 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 25, Hadith 3001 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 515 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5115 |
Suhaib reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) thus said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 3005 |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 93 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7148 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 203 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 34, Hadith 33624 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3278 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 330 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3278 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 25, Hadith 3850 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'z-Zubayr al-Makki from Abu't-Tufayl Amir ibn Wathila that Muadh ibn Jabal told him that they went out with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, in the year of Tabuk, and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, joined dhuhr with asr and maghrib with isha. Muadh said, "One day he delayed the prayer, and then came out and prayed dhuhr and asr together. Then he said, 'Tomorrow you will come, insha' llah, to the spring of Tabuk. But you will not get there until well into the morning. No one who arrives should touch any of its water until I come.' We came to it and two men had got to it before us and the spring was dripping with a little water. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, asked them, 'Have you touched any of its water?' They said, 'Yes.' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, reviled them and said what Allah wished him to say. Then they took water with their hands from the spring little by little until it had been collected in something. Then the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, washed his face and hands in it. Then he put it back into the spring and the spring flowed with an abundance of water and the people drew water from it. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'If you live long enough, Muadh, you will soon see this place filled with gardens.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 330 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5969 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 225 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1724 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 247 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6863 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 517 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 8619 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 23, Hadith 29663 |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 175 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 175 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 9743 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 34, Hadith 34090 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 36927 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1202 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2450 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 25, Hadith 3578 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 2730 |
Narrated 'Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) I never remembered my parents believing in any religion other than the true religion (i.e. Islam), and (I don't remember) a single day passing without our being visited by Allah's Apostle in the morning and in the evening. When the Muslims were put to test (i.e. troubled by the pagans), Abu Bakr set out migrating to the land of Ethiopia, and when he reached Bark-al-Ghimad, Ibn Ad-Daghina, the chief of the tribe of Qara, met him and said, "O Abu Bakr! Where are you going?" Abu Bakr replied, "My people have turned me out (of my country), so I want to wander on the earth and worship my Lord." Ibn Ad-Daghina said, "O Abu Bakr! A man like you should not leave his home-land, nor should he be driven out, because you help the destitute, earn their livings, and you keep good relations with your Kith and kin, help the weak and poor, entertain guests generously, and help the calamity-stricken persons. Therefore I am your protector. Go back and worship your Lord in your town."
So Abu Bakr returned and Ibn Ad-Daghina accompanied him. In the evening Ibn Ad-Daghina visited the nobles of Quraish and said to them. "A man like Abu Bakr should not leave his homeland, nor should he be driven out. Do you (i.e. Quraish) drive out a man who helps the destitute, earns their living, keeps good relations with his Kith and kin, helps the weak and poor, entertains guests generously and helps the calamity-stricken persons?" So the people of Quraish could not refuse Ibn Ad-Daghina's protection, and they said to Ibn Ad-Daghina, "Let Abu Bakr worship his Lord in his house. He can pray and recite there whatever he likes, but he should not hurt us with it, and should not do it publicly, because we are afraid that he may affect our women and children." Ibn Ad-Daghina told Abu Bakr of all that. Abu Bakr stayed in that state, worshipping his Lord in his house. He did not pray publicly, nor did he recite Quran outside his house.
Then a thought occurred to Abu Bakr to build a mosque in front of his house, and there he used to pray and recite the Quran. The women and children of the pagans began to gather around him in great number. They used to wonder at him and look at him. Abu Bakr was a man who used to weep too much, and he could not help weeping on reciting the Quran. That situation scared the nobles of the pagans of Quraish, so they sent for Ibn Ad-Daghina. When he came to them, they said, "We accepted your protection ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3905 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 130 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 245 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4194 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 95 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4194 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6879 |
| Grade: | Isnād Hasan (Zubair `Aliza'i) | إسنادہ حسن (زبیر علی زئی) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 180 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 172 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 25, Hadith 2927 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 242 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 94 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 242 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 6598 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 25, Hadith 3916 |