Narrated Samurah ibn Jundub:
The Prophet (saws) said: A boy is in pledge for his Aqiqah, Sacrifice is made for him on the seventh day, his head is shaved and he is given name.
Abu Dawud said: The word wa yusamma is sounder as narrated by Salam b. Abi Muti' from Qatadah, and narrated by Iyas b. Daghfal and Ash'ath from al-Hassan who narrated wa yusamma (and he is given a name).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2838 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Book 15, Hadith 2832 |
Narrated Zaynab:
She was picking lice from the head of the Messenger of Allah (saws) while the wife of Uthman ibn Affan and the immigrant women were with him. They complained about their houses that they had been narrowed down to them and they were evicted from them. The Messenger of Allah (saws) ordered that the houses of the Immigrants should be given to their wives. Thereafter Abdullah ibn Mas'ud died, and his wife inherited his house in Medina.
| Grade: | Sahih in chain (Al-Albani) | صحيح الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3080 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 153 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3074 |
Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:
The Prophet (saws) said: There are three (persons) whose actions are not recorded: a sleeper till he awakes, a boy till he reaches puberty, and a lunatic till he comes to reason.
Abu Dawud said: Ibn Juraij has transmitted it from Al-Qasim b. Yazid on the authority of 'Ali from the Prophet (saws). This version adds: "and an old man who is feeble-minded."
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4403 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4389 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: It is not allowable for a believer to keep from a believer for more than three days. If three days pass, he should meet him and give him a salutation, and if he replies to it they will both have shared in the reward; but if he does not reply he will bear his sin (according to Ahmad's version) and the one who gives the salutation will have come forth from the sin of keeping apart.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4912 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 140 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4894 |
| Grade: | Sahih Maqtu' (Al-Albani) | صحيح مقطوع (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1592 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1588 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3310 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 69 |
| English translation | : Book 21, Hadith 3304 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2481 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2475 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2728 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 252 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2722 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1953 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 136 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1955 |
Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib ; Anas ibn Malik:
Muhammad reported from his father, Umar, on the authority of his grandfather, Ali ibn AbuTalib: When Ali travelled, he continued to travel till it became nearly dark. He then alighted and offered the sunset prayer. Then he would call for his dinner and eat it. Then he prayed the night prayer and then moved off.
He would say: This is how the Messenger of Allah (saws) used to do.
Usamah ibn Zayd reported from Hafs ibn Ubaydullah, the son of Anas ibn Malik: Anas would combine them (the evening and night prayer) when the twilight disappeared.
He said: The Prophet (saws) used to do so. Az-Zuhri also reported similarly on the authority of Anas from the Prophet (saws).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1234 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 1230 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr :
The Prophet (saws) said: Sadaqah may not be given to a rich man or to one who has strength and is sound in limbs.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by Sufyan from Sa'd bin Ibrahim like the tradition narrated by Ibrahim. The version of Shu'bah from Sa'd has: "for a man who has strength and is robust." The other version of this tradition from the Prophet (saws) have the words "for a man who has strength and is robust." Others have "for a man who has strength and is sound in limbs." 'Ata bin Zuhair said that he had met 'Abd Allah bin 'Amr who said: "Sadaqah is not lawful for a strong man nor for a man who has strength and is sound in limbs."
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1634 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 79 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1630 |
Narrated Samurah:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) addressed us and said: Is here any one of such and such tribe present? But no one replied.
He again asked: Is here any one of such and such tribe present? But no one replied.
He again asked: Is here any one of such and such tribe?
Then a man stood and said: I am (here), Messenger of Allah.
He said: What prevented you from replying the first two times? I wish to tell you something good.
Your companion has been detained (from entering Paradise) on account of his debt. Then I saw him that he paid off all his debt on his behalf and there remained no one to demand from him anything.
Abu Dawud said: The name of the narrator Sam'an is Sam'an b. Mushannaj.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3341 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 3335 |
Narrated Abdullah Ibn Abbas:
A man from Banu Sahm went out with Tamim ad-Dari and Adi ibn Badda'. The man of Banu Sahm died in the land where no Muslim was present. When they returned with his inheritance, they (the heirs) did not find a silver cup with lines of gold (in his property). The Messenger of Allah (saws) administered on oath to them. The cup was then found (with someone) at Mecca. They said: We have bought it from Tamim and Adi.
Then two men from the heirs of the man of Banu Sahm got up and swore saying: Our witness is more reliable than their witness. They said that the cup belonged to their man.
He (Ibn Abbas) said: The following verse was revealed about them: "O ye who believe! when death approaches any of you....."
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3606 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3599 |
‘Abd al-Rahman b. ‘Ajlan reported the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) as saying :
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has also been transmitted by Hashim bin al-Qasim from Muhammad b. 'Adb Allah al-'Ammi from Thabit on the authority of Anas from Prophet (saws) to the same effect.
Abu Dawud said: The tradition of Hammad (i.e. 'Abd al-Rahman's version) is sounder.
| Grade: | Da'if mursal (Al-Albani) | ضعيف مرسل (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4887 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 115 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4869 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2812 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Book 15, Hadith 2806 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1170 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 142 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1171 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1350 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 172 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1351 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1351 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 173 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1352 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1387 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 14, Hadith 1388 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2984 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 367 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2987 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2892 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 275 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2895 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2818 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 200 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2820 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3278 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 83 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3280 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3969 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 3974 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4035 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4040 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4263 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4268 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4729 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4733 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4734 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4738 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4755 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 50 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4759 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4779 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 74 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4783 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4877 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4881 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5429 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5431 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5503 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5505 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5694 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 156 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5697 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5735 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 197 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5738 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3533 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 145 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3563 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3549 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 163 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3579 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3873 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35b, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3904 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 125 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 125 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 144 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 145 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 144 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: The further one is from the mosque , the greater will be one's reward.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 556 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 166 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 556 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1824 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 104 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1820 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had asked Ibn Shihab whether someone doing itikaf could go into a house to relieve himself, and he said, "Yes, there is no harm in that."
Malik said, "The situation that we are all agreed upon here is that there is no disapproval of anyone doing itikaf in a mosque where jumua is held. The only reason I see for disapproving of doing itikaf in a mosque where jumua is not held is that the man doing itikaf would have to leave the mosque where he was doing itikaf in order to go to jumua, or else not go there at all. If, however, he is doing itikaf in a mosque where jumua is not held, and he does not have to go to jumua in any other mosque, then I see no harm in him doing itikaf there, because Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, says, 'While you are doing itikaf in mosques,' and refers to all mosques in general, without specifying any particular kind."
Malik continued, "Accordingly, it is permissiblefor a man to do itikaf in a mosque where jumua is not held if he does not have to leave it to go to a mosque where jumua is held."
Malik said, "A person doing itikaf should spend the night only in the mosque where he is doing itikaf, except if his tent is in one of the courtyards of the mosque. I have never heard that someone doing itikaf can put up a shelter anywhere except in the mosque itself or in one of the courtyards of the mosque.
Part of what shows that he must spend the night in the mosque is the saying of A'isha, 'When the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was doing itikaf, he would only go into the house to relieve himself.' Nor should he do itikaf on the roof of the mosque or in the minaret."
Malik said, "The person who is going to do itikaf should enter the place where he wishes to do itikaf before the sun sets on the night when he wishes to begin his itikaf, so that he is ready to begin the itikaf at the beginning of the night when he is going to start his itikaf. A person doing itikaf should be occupied with his itikaf, and not turn his attention to other things which might occupy him, such as trading or whatever. There is no harm, however, if some one doing itikaf tells some one to do something for him regarding his estate, or the affairs of his family, or tells someone to sell some property of his, or something else that does not occupy him directly. There is no harm in him arranging for someone else to do that for him if it is a simple matter."
Malik said, "I have never heard any of the people of knowledge mentioning any modification as far as how to do itikaf is concerned. Itikaf is an act of ibada like the prayer, fasting, the hajj, and such like acts, whether they are obligatory or voluntary. Anyone who begins doing any of these acts should do them according to what has come down in the sunna. He should not start doing anything in them that the muslims have not done, whether it is a modification that he imposes on others, or one that he begins doing himself. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, practised itikaf, and the muslims know what the sunna of itikaf is."
Malik said, "Itikaf and jiwar are the same, and Itikaf is the same for a village-dweller as it is for a nomad."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 3 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 19, Hadith 695 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
When the Prophet (saws) wanted to relieve himself, he would not raise his garment, until he lowered himself near the ground.
Abu DAwud said: This tradition has been transmitted by 'Abd al-Salam b. Harb on the authority of al-A'mash from Anas b. Malik. This chain of narrators is weak (because A'mash's hearing tradition from Anas b. Malik is not established).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 14 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 14 |
Narrated Umm Salamah, Ummul Mu'minin:
She heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: If anyone puts on ihram for hajj or umrah from the Aqsa mosque to the sacred mosque , his former and latter sins will be forgiven, or he will be guaranteed Paradise. The narrator Abdullah doubted which of these words he said.
Abu Dawud said: May Allah have mercy on Waki'. He put on ihram from Jerusalem (Aqsa mosque), that is, to Mecca.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1741 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1737 |
Narrated A number of Companions of the Prophet:
Safwan reported from a number of Companions of the Messenger of Allah (saws) on the authority of their fathers who were relatives of each other. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Beware, if anyone wrongs a contracting man, or diminishes his right, or forces him to work beyond his capacity, or takes from him anything without his consent, I shall plead for him on the Day of Judgment.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3052 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3046 |
Narrated Anas ibn Malik:
The Prophet (saws) said: If anyone performs ablution well and pays a visit to his (sick) Muslim brother seeking his reward from Allah, he will be removed a distance of seventy years (kharif) from Hell. I asked: What is kharif, Abu Hamzah? He replied: A year.
Abu Dawud said: Only the people of Basrah have narrated the tradition on visiting the sick after performing ablution.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3097 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3091 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
AbuBakr as-Siddiq said: Messenger of Allah! command me something to say in the morning and in the evening. He said: Say "O Allah, Creator of the heavens and the earth, Who knowest the unseen and the seen, Lord and Possessor of everything. I testify that there is no god but Thee; I seek refuge in Thee from the evil within myself, from the evil of the devil, and his (incitement to) attributing partners (to Allah)." He said: Say this in the morning.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5067 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 295 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5049 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: Allah, Most High, has removed from you the pride of the pre-Islamic period and its boasting in ancestors. One is only a pious believer or a miserable sinner. You are sons of Adam, and Adam came from dust. Let the people cease to boast about their ancestors. They are merely fuel in Jahannam; or they will certainly be of less account with Allah than the beetle which rolls dung with its nose.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5116 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 344 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5097 |
The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Mu'adh through a different chain of narrators. After mentioning the words "If any Muslim emancipates a Muslim slave... and if a woman emancipates a Muslim woman, this version adds:
Abu Dawud said: Salim did not hear (traditions) from Shurahbil. Shurahbil died at Siffin.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3967 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 3956 |