| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5657 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 119 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5660 |
Sahl b. Sa'd (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1152 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 216 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2569 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Imran b. Husain (Allah be pleased with them) reported that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) said to a person:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1161d |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 259 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2609 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Mu'adha said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 335c |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 85 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 662 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2346 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 257 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2348 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2383 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 71 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2377 |
Narrated Nafi`:
Ibn `Umar recited the verse: "They had a choice either to fast or to feed a poor person for every day, and said that the order of this Verse was canceled.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1949 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 170 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1580 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 19, Hadith 1581 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2442 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 130 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2436 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2302 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 213 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2304 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2405 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 93 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2399 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A man came to Allah's Apostle and said, "Instruct me as to such a deed as equals Jihad (in reward)." He replied, "I do not find such a deed." Then he added, "Can you, while the Muslim fighter is in the battle-field, enter your mosque to perform prayers without cease and fast and never break your fast?" The man said, "But who can do that?" Abu- Huraira added, "The Mujahid (i.e. Muslim fighter) is rewarded even for the footsteps of his horse while it wanders bout (for grazing) tied in a long rope."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2785 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 44 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas ibn Malik:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) had himself cupped on the surface of his foot because of a pain in it while he was in the sacred state (wearing ihram).
Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad say: "Ibn Abi 'Arubah narrated it in Mursal form". Meaning from Qatadah.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1837 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 117 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1833 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2384 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 295 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2386 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2161 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 72 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2163 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3206 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3208 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2301 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 212 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2303 |
Narrated Um Al-Fadl:
The people doubted whether the Prophet was observing the fast on the Day of `Arafat, so I sent something for him to drink and he drank it.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1658 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 139 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 720 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2305 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 216 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2307 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2429 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 340 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2431 |
Narrated Nafi`:
During the affliction of Ibn Az-Zubair, two men came to Ibn `Umar and said, "The people are lost, and you are the son of `Umar, and the companion of the Prophet, so what forbids you from coming out?" He said, "What forbids me is that Allah has prohibited the shedding of my brother's blood." They both said, "Didn't Allah say, 'And fight then until there is no more affliction?" He said "We fought until there was no more affliction and the worship is for Allah (Alone while you want to fight until there is affliction and until the worship become for other than Allah." Narrated Nafi` (through another group of sub-narrators): A man came to Ibn `Umar and said, "O Abu `Abdur Rahman! What made you perform Hajj in one year and Umra in another year and leave the Jihad for Allah' Cause though you know how much Allah recommends it?" Ibn `Umar replied, "O son of my brother! Islam is founded on five principles, i.e. believe in Allah and His Apostle, the five compulsory prayers, the fasting of the month of Ramadan, the payment of Zakat, and the Hajj to the House (of Allah)." The man said, "O Abu `Abdur Rahman! Won't you listen to why Allah has mentioned in His Book: 'If two groups of believers fight each other, then make peace between them, but if one of then transgresses beyond bounds against the other, then you all fight against the one that transgresses. (49.9) and:--"And fight them till there is no more affliction (i.e. no more worshiping of others along with Allah)." Ibn `Umar said, "We did it, during the lifetime of Allah's Apostle when Islam had only a few followers. A man would be put to trial because of his religion; he would either be killed or tortured. But when the Muslims increased, there was no more afflictions or oppressions." The man said, "What is your opinion about `Uthman and `Ali?" Ibn `Umar said, "As for `Uthman, it seems that Allah has forgiven him, but you people dislike that he should be forgiven. And as for `Ali, he is the cousin of Allah's Apostle and his son-in-law." Then he pointed with his hand and said, "That is his house which you see."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4513, 4514, 4515 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 40 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Laqit ibn Saburah:
The Prophet (saws) said: Snuff up water freely unless you are fasting.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2366 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2360 |
Narrated Talha bin 'Ubaidullah:
A man came to Allah's Apostle asking him about Islam, Allah's Apostle said, "You have to offer five compulsory prayers in a day and a night (24 hours)." The man asked, "Is there any more compulsory prayers for me?" Allah's Apostle said, "No, unless you like to offer Nawafil (i.e. optional prayers)." Allah's Apostle then added, "You have to observe fasts during the month of Ramadan." The man said, "Am I to fast any other days?' Allah's Apostle said, "No, unless you wish to observe the optional fast voluntarily." Then Allah's Apostle told him about the compulsory Zakat. The man asked, "Do I have to give anything besides?" Allah's Apostle said, "No, unless you wish to give in charity voluntarily." So, the man departed saying, "By Allah I will neither do more nor less than that." Allah's Apostle said, "If he has said the truth he will be successful."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2678 |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 48, Hadith 843 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2443 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 131 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2437 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2306 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 217 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2308 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The Prophet (saws) used to kiss her and suck her tongue when he was fasting.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2386 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 74 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2380 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The month most liked by the Messenger of Allah (saws) for fasting was Sha'ban. He then joined it with Ramadan.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2431 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 119 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2425 |
Narrated Anas ibn Malik:
A man from Banu Abdullah ibn Ka'b brethren of Banu Qushayr (not Anas ibn Malik, the well-known Companion), said: A contingent from the cavalry of the Messenger of Allah (saws) raided us. I reached (for he said went) to the Messenger of Allah (saws) who was taking his meals. He said: Sit down, and take some from this meal of ours. I said: I am fasting, he said: Sit down, I shall tell you about prayer and fasting. Allah has remitted half the prayer to a traveller, and fasting to the traveller, the woman who is suckling an infant and the woman who is pregnant, I swear by Allah, he mentioned both (i.e. suckling and pregnant women) or one of them. I was grieved for not taking the food of the Messenger of Allah (saws).
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2408 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 96 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2402 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2386 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 297 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2388 |
Narrated Kabshah daughter of AbuBakrah:
(the narrator other than Musa said that Kayyisah daughter of AbuBakrah) She said that her father used to forbid his family to have themselves cupped on a Tuesday, and used to assert on the authority of the Messenger of Allah (saws) that Tuesday is the day of blood in which there is an hour when it does not stop.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3862 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Book 28, Hadith 3853 |
Abu Ubaid, the freed slave of Ibn Azhar, reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1137 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 177 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2533 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Salman ibn Amir:
The Prophet (saws) said: When one of you is fasting, he should break his fast with dates; but if he cannot get any, then (he should break his fast) with water, for water is purifying.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2355 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2348 |
Narrated Abu Sa'id:
The Prophet said: There is a tree in Paradise (so huge) that a fast (or a trained) rider may travel: for one hundred years without being able to cross it.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6553 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 142 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 559 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2439 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 127 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2433 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2434 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 122 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2428 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2422 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 110 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2416 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2381 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 292 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2383 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2343 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2336 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2307 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 218 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2309 |
Narrated Muslim al-Qurashi:
I asked or someone asked the Prophet (saws) about perpetual fasting. He replied: You have a duty to your family. Fast during Ramadan and the following month, and every Wednesday and Thursday. You will then have observed a perpetual fast.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2432 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 120 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2426 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 361 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 3 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3167 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 83 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3169 |
| Grade: | Hasan Mauquf (Al-Albani) | حسن موقوف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2378 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2372 |
| مقطوع مرفوض (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2423 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 111 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2417 |
Narrated Umm Salamah, Ummul Mu'minin:
She never saw the Prophet (saws) fasting the whole month except Sha'ban which he combined with Ramadan.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2336 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2329 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2379 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 290 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2381 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2374 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 285 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2376 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
Some food was presented to me and Hafsah. We were fasting, but broke our fast. Then the Messenger of Allah (saws) entered upon us. We said to him: A gift was presented to us; we coveted it and we broke our fast. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: There is no harm to you; keep a fast another day in lieu of it.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2457 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 145 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2451 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4540 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 27 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2382 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2376 |