Abdullah ibn Buraydah said:
He came to him and said: I have not come to you to visit you. But you and I heard a tradition from the Messenger of Allah (saws). I hope you may have some knowledge of it.
He asked: What is it? He replied: So and so. He said: Why do I see you dishevelled when you are the ruler of this land?
He said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) has forbidden us to indulge much in luxury.
He said: Why do I see you unshod? He replied: The Prophet (saws) used to command us to go barefoot at times.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4160 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 34, Hadith 4148 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4994 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 222 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4976 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 771 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 381 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 770 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 398 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 398 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Ibn Shihab said, "The first person to deduct zakat from allowances was Muawiya ibn Abi Sufyan." (i.e. the deduction being made automatically) .
Malik said, "The agreed sunna with us is that zakat has to be paid on twenty dinars (of gold coin), in the same way as it has to be paid on two hundred dirhams (of silver)."
Malik said, "There is no zakat to pay on (gold) that is clearly less than twenty dinars (in weight) but if it increases so that by the increase the amount reaches a full twenty dinars in weight then zakat has to be paid. Similarly, there is no zakat to pay on (silver) that is clearly less than two hundred dirhams (in weight), but if it increases so that by the increase the amount reaches a full two hundred dirhams in weight then zakat has to be paid. If it passes the full weight then I think there is zakat to pay, whether it be dinars or dirhams." (i.e. the zakat is assessed by the weight and not the number of the coins.)
Malik said, about a man who had one hundred and sixty dirhams by weight, and the exchange rate in his town was eight dirhams to a dinar, that he did not have to pay any zakat. Zakat had only to be paid on twenty dinars of gold or two hundred dirhams.
Malik said, in the case of a man who acquired five dinars from a transaction or in some other way which he then invested in trade, that, as soon as it increased to a zakatable amount and then a year elapsed, he had to pay zakat on it, even if the zakatable amount was reached one day before or one day after the passing of a year. There was then no zakat to pay on it from the day the zakat was taken until a year had elapsed over it.
Malik said, in the similar case of a man who had in his possession ten dinars which he invested in trade and which reached twenty dinars by the time one year had elapsed over them, that he paid zakat on them right then and did not wait until a year had elapsed over them, (counting) from the day when they actually reached the zakatable amount. This was because a year had elapsed over the original dinars and there were now twenty of them in his possession. After that there was no zakat to pay on them from the day the zakat was paid until another year had elapsed over them.
Malik said, "What we are agreed upon (here in Madina) regarding income from hiring out slaves, rent from property, and the sums received when a slave buys his freedom, is that no zakat is due on any of it, whether great or small, from the day the owner takes possession of it until a year has elapsed over it from the day when the owner takes possession of it."
Malik said, in the case of gold and silver which was shared between two co-owners, that zakat was due from any one whose share reached twenty dinars of gold, or two hundred dirhams of silver, and that no zakat was due from anyone whose share fell short of this zakatable amount. If all the shares reached the zakatable amount and the shares were not equally divided, zakat was taken from each man according to the measure of his share. This applied only when the share of each man among them reached the zakatable amount, because the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, had said, "There is no zakat to pay on less than five awaq of silver."
Malik commented, "This is what I prefer most out of what I have heard about the matter."
Malik said, "When a man has gold and silver dispersed among various people he must add it all up together and then take out the zakat due on the total sum ."
Malik said, "No zakat is due from some one who acquires gold or silver until a year has elapsed over his acquisition from the day it became his."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 7 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 587 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1179 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 48, Hadith 1179 |
Zainab (bint Abu Salama) (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1486a, 1487a, 1488a, 1489 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 73 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3539 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2371 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 203 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5848 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 518 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Book 29, Hadith 518 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 523 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Book 29, Hadith 523 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 160 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 160 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 38 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 38 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
قال: "أما إنك لو أعطيتها أخوالك كان أعظم لأجرك" ((متفق عليه)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 324 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 324 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 925 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 32 |
| ضَعِيف جِدًّا (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 275 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 71 |
| Grade: | Isnād Sahīh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| إسنادہ صحیح (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 120 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 113 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2117 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 9 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4376 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 67 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4111 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 47 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5497 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 118 |
Abdullah b. Abbas (Allah be pleased with tlicm) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1479b |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3508 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4163 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4163 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 55, Hadith 10 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 1291 |
AbuBakr ibn AbdurRahman said:
She said: AbuMa'qil accompanied the Messenger of Allah (saws) during hajj. When he came (to her) she said: You know that hajj is incumbent on me. They walked until they visited him (i.e. the Prophet) and she asked (him): Messenger of Allah, hajj is due from me, and AbuMa'qil has a camel.
AbuMa'qil said: She spoke the truth, I have dedicated it to the cause of Allah.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Give it to her, that is in the cause of Allah. So he gave the camel to her.
She then said: Messenger of Allah, I am a woman who has become aged and ill. Is there any action which would be sufficient for me as my hajj?
He replied: umrah performed during Ramadan is sufficient as hajj.
| صحيح دون قوله المرأة إني امرأة ... حجتي (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1988 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 268 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1983 |
[Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1248 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 258 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 56, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 1306 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1434 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1434 |
It was related by Muslim.
رواه مسلم
| Reference | : Hadith 18, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
It was related to me from Malik from Musa ibn Uqba from Abd ar- Rahman ibn Yazid al-Ansari that when Anas ibn Malik came back from Iraq, Abu Talha and Ubayy ibn Kab visited him. He brought them some cooked food and they ate, and then Anas got up and did wudu. Abu Talha and Ubayy ibn Kab asked, "What's this, Anas? Is it an Iraqi custom?" and Anas said, "I wish I had not done it." (i.e. wudu). Abu Talha and Ubayy ibn Kab both got up and prayed without doing wudu.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 27 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 57 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'n-Nadr, the mawla of Umar ibn Ubaydullah that A'isha bint Talha told him that she was once with A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and her husband, who was fasting, came and visited her there. (He was Abdullah ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Abi Bakras-Siddiq.) A'isha said to him, "What's stopping you from coming close to your wife and kissing her and joking with her?" He said, "Can I kiss her when I am fasting?" She said, "Yes."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 16 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 649 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Urwa ibn az- Zubayr that A'isha umm al-muminin told him that Aflah, the brother of Abu'l-Quays came and asked permission to visit her after the veil had been lowered, and he was her paternal uncle by suckling. She said, "I refusedto give him permission to enter. When the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came, I told him about what I had done, and he ordered me to give him permission to enter."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 3 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 1277 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 92 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 92 |
[Abu Dawud and At- Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1626 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 116 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 482 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 184 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1586 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 64 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3333 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 247 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2560 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 54 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4473 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 160 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5939 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 195 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1118 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 45, Hadith 1118 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 530 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Book 29, Hadith 530 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1031 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 68 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 1031 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 348a |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Book 17, Hadith 348 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 131 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 257 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 259 |
Narrated Usama bin Zaid:
Allah's Apostle rode a donkey, equipped with a thick cloth-covering made in Fadak and was riding behind him. He was going to pay visit to Sa`d bin Ubada in Banu Al-Harith bin Al-Khazraj; and this incident happened before the battle of Badr. The Prophet passed by a gathering in which `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul was present, and that was before `Abdullah bin Ubai embraced Islam. Behold in that gathering there were people of different religions: there were Muslims, pagans, idol-worshippers and Jews, and in that gathering `Abdullah bin Rawaha was also present. When a cloud of dust raised by the donkey reached that gathering, `Abdullah bin Ubai covered his nose with his garment and then said, "Do not cover us with dust." Then Allah's Apostle greeted them and stopped and dismounted and invited them to Allah (i.e. to embrace Islam) and recited to them the Holy Qur'an. On that, `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Saluil said, "O man ! There is nothing better than that what you say. If it is the truth, then do not trouble us with it in our gatherings. Return to your mount (or residence) and if somebody comes to you, relate (your tales) to him." On that `Abdullah bin Rawaha said, "Yes, O Allah's Apostle! Bring it (i.e. what you want to say) to us in our gathering, for we love that." So the Muslims, the pagans and the Jews started abusing one another till they were on the point of fighting with one another. The Prophet kept on quietening them till they became quiet, whereupon the Prophet rode his animal (mount) and proceeded till he entered upon Sa`d bin Ubada. The Prophet said to Sa`d, "Did you not hear what 'Abu Hub-b said?" He meant `Abdullah bin Ubai. "He said so-andso." On that Sa`d bin Ubada said, "O Allah's Apostle! Excuse and forgive him, for by Him Who revealed the Book to you, Allah brought the Truth which was sent to you at the time when the people of this town (i.e. Medina) had decided unanimously to crown him and tie a turban on his head (electing him as chief). But when Allah opposed that (decision) through the Truth which Allah gave to you, he (i.e. `Abdullah bin Ubai) was grieved with jealously. and that caused him to do what you have seen." So Allah's Apostle excused him, for the Prophet and his companions used to forgive the pagans and the people of Scripture as Allah had ordered them, and they used to put up with their mischief with patience. Allah said: "And you shall certainly hear much that will grieve you from those who received the Scripture before you and from the pagans........'(3.186) And Allah also said:--"Many of the people of the Scripture wish if they could turn you away as disbelievers after you have believed, from selfish envy.." (2.109) So the Prophet used to stick to the principle of forgiveness for them as long as Allah ordered him to do so till Allah permitted fighting them. So when Allah's Apostle fought the battle of Badr and Allah killed the nobles of Quraish infidels through him, Ibn Ubai bin Salul and the pagans and idolaters who were with him, said, "This matter (i.e. Islam) has appeared (i.e. became victorious)." So they gave the pledge of allegiance (for embracing Islam) to Allah's Apostle and became Muslims.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4566 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 88 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 89 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Usama bin Zaid:
That Allah's Apostle rode over a donkey covered with a Fadakiya (velvet sheet) and Usama was riding behind him. He was visiting Sa`d bin 'Ubada (who was sick) in the dwelling place of Bani Al-Harith bin Al-Khazraj and this incident happened before the battle of Badr. They proceeded till they passed by a gathering in which `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul was present., and that was before `Abdullah bin Ubat embraced Islam. In that gathering there were Muslims, pagan idolators and Jews, and among the Muslims there was `Abdullah bin Rawaha. When a cloud of dust raised by (the movement of ) the animal covered that gathering, `Abdullah bin Ubai covered his nose with his garment and said, "Do not cover us with dust." Allah's Apostle greeted them, stopped, dismounted and invited them to Allah (i.e. to embrace Islam) and recited to them the Holy Qur'an. On that `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul said to him, "O man! There is nothing better than what you say, if it is the truth. So do not trouble us with it in our gatherings, but if somebody comes to you, you can preach to him." On that `Abdullah bin Rawaha said "Yes, O Allah's Apostle! Call on us in our gathering, for we love that." So the Muslims, the pagans and the Jews started abusing one another till they were about to fight with one another. Allah's Apostle kept on quietening them till all of them became quiet, and then Allah's Apostle rode his animal and proceeded till he entered upon Sa`d bin 'Ubada. Allah's Apostle said, "O Sa`d! Didn't you hear what Abu Habab said?" (meaning `Abdullah bin Unbar). "He said so-and-so." Sa`d bin Ubada said, "O Allah's Apostle! Let my father be sacrificed for you ! Excuse and forgive him for, by Him Who revealed to you the Book, Allah sent the Truth which was revealed to you at the time when the people of this town had decided to crown him (`Abdullah bin Ubai) as their ruler. So when Allah had prevented that with the Truth He had given you, he was choked by that, and that caused him to behave in such an impolite manner which you had noticed." So Allah's Apostle excused him. (It was the custom of) Allah's Apostle and his companions to excuse the pagans and the people of the scripture (Christians and Jews) as Allah ordered them, and they used to be patient when annoyed (by them). Allah said: 'You shall certainly hear much that will grieve you from those who received the Scripture before you.....and from the pagans (3.186) He also said: 'Many of the people of the scripture wish that if they could turn you away as disbelievers after you have believed. .... (2.109) So Allah's Apostle used to apply what Allah had ordered him by excusing them till he was allowed to fight against them. When Allah's Apostle had fought the battle of Badr and Allah killed whomever He killed among the chiefs of the infidels and the nobles of Quraish, and Allah's Apostle and his companions had returned with victory and booty, bringing with them some of the chiefs of the infidels and the nobles of the Quraish as captives. `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul and the pagan idolators who were with him, said, "This matter (Islam) has now brought out its face (triumphed), so give Allah's Apostle the pledge of allegiance (for embracing Islam.)". Then they became Muslims.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6207 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 231 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 226 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1442 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1442 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yazid ibn Abdullah ibn al- Hadi from Abu Murra, the mawla of Umm Hani, the sister of Aqil ibn Abi Talib, that Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-As told him that he had visited his father Amr ibn al-As and found him eating. His father had invited him to eat, and when he replied that he was fasting, his father said, "These are the days on which the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade us to fast, and told us to break the fast on them."
Malik said, "These days are the days of tashriq."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 138 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 841 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 975 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 975 |
From 'Ubaidullah bin 'Abdullah bin 'Utbah, that he entered upon Abu Talhah Al-Ansari to pay him a visit (while he was ill), and he found Sahl bin Hunaif with him. He said: "Abu Talhah called for someone to remove a sheet that was under him. Sahl said to him: 'Why did you remove it?' He replied: 'Because it contains images on it, and the Prophet (saws) said about them what you know.' Sahl said: 'Do he not say: Except for markings on a garment?' He said: 'Yes, but this is better to me.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1750 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 1750 |