Narrated `Imran:
Once we were traveling with the Prophet and we carried on traveling till the last part of the night and then we (halted at a place) and slept (deeply). There is nothing sweeter than sleep for a traveler in the last part of the night. So it was only the heat of the sun that made us to wake up and the first to wake up was so and so, then so and so and then so and so (the narrator `Auf said that Abu Raja' had told him their names but he had forgotten them) and the fourth person to wake up was `Umar bin Al- Khattab. And whenever the Prophet used to sleep, nobody would wake up him till he himself used to get up as we did not know what was happening (being revealed) to him in his sleep. So, `Umar got up and saw the condition of the people, and he was a strict man, so he said, "Allahu Akbar" and raised his voice with Takbir, and kept on saying loudly till the Prophet got up because of it. When he got up, the people informed him about what had happened to them. He said, "There is no harm (or it will not be harmful). Depart!" So they departed from that place, and after covering some distance the Prophet stopped and asked for some water to perform the ablution. So he performed the ablution and the call for the prayer was pronounced and he led the people in prayer. After he finished from the prayer, he saw a man sitting aloof who had not prayed with the people. He asked, "O so and so! What has prevented you from praying with us?" He replied, "I am Junub and there is no water. " The Prophet said, "Perform Tayammum with (clean) earth and that is sufficient for you." Then the Prophet proceeded on and the people complained to him of thirst. Thereupon he got down and called a person (the narrator `Auf added that Abu Raja' had named him but he had forgotten) and `Ali, and ordered them to go and bring water. So they went in search of water and met a woman who was sitting on her camel between two bags of water. They asked, "Where can we find water?" She replied, "I was there (at the place of water) this hour yesterday and my people are behind me." They requested her to accompany them. She asked, "Where?" They said, "To Allah's Apostle ." She said, "Do you mean the man who is called the Sabi, (with a new religion)?" They replied, "Yes, the same person. So come along." They brought her to the Prophet and narrated the whole story. He said, "Help her to dismount." The Prophet asked for a pot, then he opened the mouths of the bags and poured some water into the pot. Then he closed the big openings of the bags and opened the small ones and the people were called upon to drink and water their animals. So they all watered their animals and they (too) all quenched their thirst and also gave water to others and last of all the Prophet gave a pot full of water to the person who was Junub and told him to pour it over his body. The woman was standing and watching all that which they were doing with her water. By Allah, when her water bags were returned the looked like as if they were more full (of water) than they had been before (Miracle of Allah's Apostle) Then the Prophet ordered us to collect something for her; so dates, flour and Sawiq were collected which amounted to a good meal that was put in a piece of cloth. She was helped to ride on her camel and that cloth full of foodstuff was also placed in front of her and then the Prophet said to her, "We have not taken your water but Allah has given water to us." She returned home late. Her relatives asked her: "O so and so what has delayed you?" She said, "A strange thing! Two men met me and took me to the man who is called the Sabi' and he did such and such a thing. By Allah, he is either the greatest magician between this and this (gesturing with her index and middle fingers raising them towards the sky indicating the heaven and the earth) or he is Allah's true Apostle." Afterwards the Muslims used to attack the pagans around her abode but never touched her village. One day she said to her people, "I think that these people leave you purposely. Have you got any inclination to Islam?" They obeyed her and all of them embraced Islam. Abu `Abdullah said: The word Saba'a means "The one who has deserted his old religion and embraced a new religion." Abul 'Ailya [??] said, "The S`Abis are a sect of people of the Scripture who recite the Book of Psalms."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 344 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 340 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3056 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 15 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 274 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 14 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2855 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 103 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2855 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (5115) and Muslim (1407)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1204 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 612 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3993 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 205 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2957 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2957 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 156 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 912 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 906 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3150 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3152 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4718 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4722 |
Abu Huraira reported that when the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) returned from the expedition to Khaibar, he travelled one night, and stopped for rest when he became sleepy. He told Bilal to remain on guard during the night and he (Bilal) prayed as much as he could, while the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) and his Companions slept. When the time for dawn approached Bilal leaned against his camel facing the direction from which the dawn would appear but he was overcome by sleep while he was leaning against his camel, and neither the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) nor Bilal, nor anyone else among his Companions got up, till the sun shone on them. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was the first of them to awake and, being startled, he called to Bilal who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 680a |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 393 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1448 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ فَوَجَدْتُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ فِي مَوْضِعٍ آخَرَ فِي كِتَابِي عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ قَالَ عُمَرُ فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ
.| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2397 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 2397 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2677 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2677 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1023 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 148 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 1024 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1069 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1070 |
"I arrived upon the Messenger of Allah (saws) at Khaibar along with a group of the Ash'ari tribe. He gave us shared along with those that conquered it."
This Hadith is Hasan Sahih Gharib. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge. Al-Awza'i said: "Whoever meets up with the Muslims before the horses, share is distributed, then he is given a share." And Buraid's (a narrator) Kunyah is Abu Buraidah and he is trustworthy. Sufyan Ath-Thawri, Ibn 'Uyainah and others report from him.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1559 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1559 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2817 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 56 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3434 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 28 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3532 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 79 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 878 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 878 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 246 |
Abu Musa reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2502, 2503 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 241 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6096 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 290 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 381 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 386 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4521 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4506 |
Narrated Abu Musa:
The news of the migration of the Prophet (from Mecca to Medina) reached us while we were in Yemen. So we set out as emigrants towards him. We were (three) I and my two brothers. I was the youngest of them, and one of the two was Abu Burda, and the other, Abu Ruhm, and our total number was either 53 or 52 men from my people. We got on board a boat and our boat took us to Negus in Ethiopia. There we met Ja`far bin Abi Talib and stayed with him. Then we all came (to Medina) and met the Prophet at the time of the conquest of Khaibar. Some of the people used to say to us, namely the people of the ship, "We have migrated before you." Asma' bint 'Umais who was one of those who had come with us, came as a visitor to Hafsa, the wife the Prophet . She had migrated along with those other Muslims who migrated to Negus. `Umar came to Hafsa while Asma' bint 'Umais was with her. `Umar, on seeing Asma,' said, "Who is this?" She said, "Asma' bint 'Umais," `Umar said, "Is she the Ethiopian? Is she the sea-faring lady?" Asma' replied, "Yes." `Umar said, "We have migrated before you (people of the boat), so we have got more right than you over Allah's Apostle " On that Asma' became angry and said, "No, by Allah, while you were with Allah's Apostle who was feeding the hungry ones amongst you, and advised the ignorant ones amongst you, we were in the far-off hated land of Ethiopia, and all that was for the sake of Allah's Apostle . By Allah, I will neither eat any food nor drink anything till I inform Allah's Apostle of all that you have said. There we were harmed and frightened. I will mention this to the Prophet and will not tell a lie or curtail your saying or add something to it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4230 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 268 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 539 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2968 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2962 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2538 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 62 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2532 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2998 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 71 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2992 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4720 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4724 |
Amir b. Sa'd b. Abi Waqqas reported on the authority of his father that Muawiya b. Abi Sufyan appointed Sa'd as the Governor and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2404d |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 50 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5915 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
That Najdah Al-Haruri wrote to Ibn 'Abbas asking if the Messenger of Allah (saws) would fight along with women, and if he would fix a share of the spoils of war for them. Ibn 'Abbas wrote to him: "You wrote to me asking me if the Messenger of Allah (saws) would fight along with women. He did fight along with them, as they would treat the wounded. They received something from the spoils of war, but as for their share, then he did not fix a share for them."
There is something on this topic from Anas and Umm 'Atiyyah.
This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. This is acted upon according to most of the people of knowledge. It is the view of Sufyan Ath-Thawri and Ash-Shafi'i. Some of them said that a share is given to the woman and the boy, and this is the view of Al-Awza'i.
Al-Awza'i said: The Prophet (saws) gave a portion to the boys at Khaibar, and the Aimmah of the Muslims gave a portion to every child born in the land of war." Al-Awza'i said: "The Prophet (saws) gave a portion to the women at Khaibar, and that was followed by the Muslims after him." This was narrated to us by 'Ali bin Khashram (who said): "'Eisa bin Yunus narrated this to us from Al-Awza'i."
The meaning of his saying: "They received something from the spoils of war" it is said that he conferred something on them (the women) from the spoils of war.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1556 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1556 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 214 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 11, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 1329 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1303 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [Bukhari 4035 and Muslim 1759] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 58 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 55 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) [, Muslim (114) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 328 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 234 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4572 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 57 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2900 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2900 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 68 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 838 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 835 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 79 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 79 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 79 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3523 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 88 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3523 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3527 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3527 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2970 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2964 |
Abu Hurairah said “I came to Madeenah when the Abu Apostle of Allaah(saws) was in Khaibar, after it was captured. I asked him to give me a share from the booty. A son of Sa’id bin Al ‘As spoke and said “Do not give him any share, Apostle of Allaah(saws). I said “This is the killer of Ibn Qauqal.” (The son of) Sa’id bin Al ‘As said “Oh, how wonderful! A Wabr who came down to us from the peak of Dal blames me of having killed a Muslim whom Allaah honored at my hands and did not disgrace me at his hands.
Abu Dawud said “They were about ten persons. Six of them were killed and the remaining returned.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2724 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 248 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2718 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3195 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3195 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying Allah has mobile (squads) of angels, who have no other work (to attend to but) to follow the assemblies of Dhikr and when they find such assemblies in which there is Dhikr (of Allah) they sit in them and some of them surround the others with their wings till the space between them and the sky of the world is fully covered, and when they disperse (after the assembly of Dhikr is adjourned) they go upward to the heaven and Allah, the Exalted and Glorious, asks them although He is best informed about them:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2689 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 35 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6505 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ (ثلاثاً وثلاثين)
وَاللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ (أربعاً وثلاثينَ)
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 106 |
"On the day of Khaibar, the Messenger of Allah (saws) prohibited every predator possessing canines, and the Mujath-thamah, and the domestic donkey."
He said: There are narrations on this topic from 'Ali, Jabir, Al-Bara', Ibn Abi Awfa, Anas, Al-'Irbad bin Sariyah, Abu Tha'labah, Ibn 'Umar and Abu Sa'eed.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
'Abdul-'Aziz bin Muhammad and others reported this Hadith from Muhammad bin 'Amr, and they only mentioned one phrase: "The Messenger of Allah (saws) prohibited every predator possessing canines."
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1795 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 23, Hadith 1795 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 908 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 15 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1771a |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 84 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4375 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4717 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4721 |