| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1053 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1053 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2252 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 116 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2252 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3438 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 69 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3438 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3490 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 121 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3490 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5531 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 104 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5533 |
[Abu Dawud and At- Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1356 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 72 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2263 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 127 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2263 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1457 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1452 |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1462 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 55 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1298 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 120 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1299 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1339 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 161 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1340 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3401 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3401 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4146 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 81 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4251 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 88 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 238 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 239 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 239 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 400 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 400 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3188 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 104 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3190 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3418 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 13 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2475 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2477 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4749 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4753 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4782 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 77 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4786 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3285 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 29, Hadith 3285 |
[Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1422 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 15 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3604h |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 242 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3604 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1346 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 168 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1347 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3097 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3099 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3549 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 114 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3549 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
One day while the Prophet was sitting in the company of some people, (The angel) Gabriel came and asked, "What is faith?" Allah's Apostle replied, 'Faith is to believe in Allah, His angels, (the) meeting with Him, His Apostles, and to believe in Resurrection." Then he further asked, "What is Islam?" Allah's Apostle replied, "To worship Allah Alone and none else, to offer prayers perfectly to pay the compulsory charity (Zakat) and to observe fasts during the month of Ramadan." Then he further asked, "What is Ihsan (perfection)?" Allah's Apostle replied, "To worship Allah as if you see Him, and if you cannot achieve this state of devotion then you must consider that He is looking at you." Then he further asked, "When will the Hour be established?" Allah's Apostle replied, "The answerer has no better knowledge than the questioner. But I will inform you about its portents.
1. When a slave (lady) gives birth to her master.
2. When the shepherds of black camels start boasting and competing with others in the construction of higher buildings. And the Hour is one of five things which nobody knows except Allah.
The Prophet then recited: "Verily, with Allah (Alone) is the knowledge of the Hour--." (31. 34) Then that man (Gabriel) left and the Prophet asked his companions to call him back, but they could not see him. Then the Prophet said, "That was Gabriel who came to teach the people their religion." Abu 'Abdullah said: He (the Prophet) considered all that as a part of faith.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 50 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 43 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 48 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3168 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 220 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3168 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1614 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 182 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1614 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2459 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 228 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 26 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2162 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2162 |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6440 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 76, Hadith 447 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 698 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 699 |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet did not eat at a table till he died, and he did not eat a thin nicely baked wheat bread till he died.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6450 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 457 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 266 |
Narrated `Abdullah Al Muzam:
The Prophet said, "Perform (an optional) prayer before Maghrib prayer." (He repeated it thrice) and the third time he said, "Whoever wants to offer it can do so," lest the people should take it as a Sunna (tradition). (See Hadith No. 277, Vol. 2)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7368 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 95 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 465 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
(Another chain) with similar wordings, but he added: "And we were forbidden from talking."
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، نَحْوَهُ وَزَادَ فِيهِ وَنُهِينَا عَنِ الْكَلاَمِ، . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَأَبُو عَمْرٍو الشَّيْبَانِيُّ اسْمُهُ سَعْدُ بْنُ إِيَاسٍ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2986 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 2986 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 659 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 659 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 18 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 470 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 204 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 470 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3824 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 168 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3824 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3284 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 29, Hadith 3284 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
In the narration of Muslim it is added that whenever Anas supplicated, he used to beseech Allah with this Du'a.
زاد مسلم في روايته قال: وكان أنس إذا أراد أن يدعو بدعوة دعا بها، وإذا أراد أن يدعو بدعاء دعا بها فيه.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1467 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 3 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1303 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1304 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1320 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 142 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1321 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3458 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3458 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3484 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 115 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3484 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5457 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5459 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 8 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 8 |
Narrated Jabir:
When Negus died, the Prophet said, "Today a pious man has died. So get up and offer the funeral prayer for your brother Ashama."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3877 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 102 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 217 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 392 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Book 21, Hadith 392 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2957 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2957 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1280 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 102 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1281 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 821 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 821 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2533 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 27 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2960 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 79 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2960 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3873 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3873 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1782 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 272 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1340 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 162 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1341 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3529 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 160 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3529 |
رواه مسلم
| Reference | : Hadith 31, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
| Grade: | Isnād Da'īf (Zubair `Aliza'i) | إسنادہ ضعيف (زبیر علی زئی) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 74 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 68 |
| Grade: | Isnād Hasan (Zubair `Aliza'i) | لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| إسنادہ حسن (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 75 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 69 |
| Grade: | Sahīh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | صحیح (زبیر علی زئی) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 87 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 81 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 661 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 662 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 209 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 210 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 210 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 237 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 238 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 238 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 9, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1233 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 1204 |
[Muslim].
In another narration Tariq said: A man came to the Prophet (PBUH) and said to him: "O Messenger of Allah! What shall I say if I want to pray to my Rubb?" He (PBUH) said, "Say: 'Allahumma-ghfir li, warhamni, wa 'afini, warzuqni (O Allah! Forgive me, have mercy on me, protect me and provide me with sustenance).' Surely, this supplication is better for you in this life and in the Hereafter."
وفي رواية له عن طارق أنه سمع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، وأتاه رجل، فقال: يا رسول الله، كيف أقول حين أسأل ربي؟ قال: "قل: اللهم اغفر لي، وارحمني، وعافني، وارزقني، فإن هؤلاء تجمع لك دنياك وآخرتك".
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1469 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 5 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3534 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 165 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3534 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3522 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 87 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3522 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 878 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 878 |
[Hadith Sahih].
[Abu Dawud and An- Nasa'i].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 384 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 384 |
[At- Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1228 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 238 |
[Abu Dawud and At- Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1457 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 50 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3500 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 131 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3500 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5452 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5454 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5460 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5462 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 37 |
A hadith like this has been narrated by Mughira b. Shu'ba with another chain of transmitters. Abu Bakr and Abu Kuraib narrated in their narration (that Warrad reported):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 593b |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 176 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1231 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2500 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2502 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 882 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 306 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 762 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Book 6, Hadith 781 |
Narrated Al-Bara:
The companions of (the Prophet) Muhammad who took part in Badr, told me that their number was that of Saul's (i.e. Talut's) companions who crossed the river (of Jordan) with him and they were over three-hundred-and-ten men. By Allah, none crossed the river with him but a believer. (See Qur'an 2:249)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3957 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 293 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) read: "(There is for him) Rest and satisfaction" (faruhun wa rayhan).
| Grade: | Sahih in chain (Al-Albani) | صحيح الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3991 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 3980 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 18 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 18 |
Malik related to me that he had heard that Said ibn al-Musayyab spoke about a man who died and left three sons and left mawali whom he had freed. Then two of his sons died and left children. He said, "The third remaining son inherits the mawali. When he dies, his children and the children of his brothers share equally in the wala' of the mawali."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 38, Hadith 24 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 1490 |
| Grade: | Sahih in chain (Al-Albani) | صحيح الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4215 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 35, Hadith 4203 |
Malik said, "When a mukatab sets his own slaves free, it is only permitted for a mukatab to set his own slaves free with the consent of his master. If his master gives his consent and the mukatab sets his slave free, his wala' goes to the mukatab . If the mukatab then dies before he has been set free himself, the wala' of the freed slave goes to the master of the mukatab. If the freed one dies before the mukatab has been set free, the master of the mukatab inherits from him."
Malik said, "It is like that also when a mukatab gives his slave a kitaba and his mukatab is set free before he is himself. The wala' goes to the master of the mukatab as long as he is not free. If this one who wrote the kitaba is set free, then the wala' of his mukatab who was freed before him reverts to him. If the first mukatab dies before he pays, or he cannot pay his kitaba and he has free children, they do not inherit the wala' of their father's mukatab because the wala' has not been established for their father and he does not have the wala' until he is free."
Malik spoke about a mukatab who was shared between two men and one of them forewent what the mukatab owed him and the other insisted on his due. Then the mukatab died and left property.
Malik said, "The one who did not abandon any of what he was owed, is paid in full. Then the property is divided between them both just as if a slave had died because what the first one did was not setting him free. He only abandoned a debt that was owed to him ."
Malik said, "One clarification of that is that when a man dies and leaves a mukatab and he also leaves male and female children and one of the children frees his portion of the mukatab, that does not establish any of the wala' for him. Had it been a true setting free, the wala' would have been established for whichever men and women freed him."
Malik said, "Another clarification of that is that if one of them freed his portion and then the mukatab could not pay, the value of what was left of the mukatab would be altered because of the one who freed his portion. Had it been a true setting-free, his estimated value would have been taken from the property of the one who set free until he had been set completely free as the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Whoever frees his share in a slave and has money to cover the full price of the slave, justly evaluated for him, gives his partners their shares. If not, he frees of him what he frees.' " (See Book 37 hadith 1).
He said, "Another clarification of that is that part of the sunna of the muslims in which there is no dispute, is that whoever frees his share of a mukatab, the mukatab is not set fully free using his property. Had he been truly set free, the wala' would have been his alone rather than his partners. Part of what will clarify that also is that part of the sunna of the muslims is that the wala' belongs to whoever writes the contract of kitaba. The women who inherit from the master of the mukatab do not have any of the wala' of the mukatab. If they free any of their share, the wala' belongs to the male children of the master of the mukatab or his male paternal relations."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 12 |
[Muslim].
معنى مقرنين : مطيقين. والوعثاء بفتح الواو وإسكان العين المهملة وبالثاء المثلثة وبالمد، وهي: الشدة. و الكآبة بالمد، وهي: تغير النفس من حزن ونحوه. والمنقلب : المرجع.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 972 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 17 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1148 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 565 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 33 |
Narrated Qais:
I came to Khabbab who had been branded with seven brands(1) and he said, "Had Allah's Apostle not forbidden us to invoke (Allah) for death, I would have invoked (Allah) for it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6349 |
| In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 46 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 360 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 148 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3183 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 101 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 405 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 258 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 405 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Marwan ibn al-Hakam wrote to Muawiya ibn Abi Sufyan to mention to him that a drunkard was brought to him who had killed a man. Muawiya wrote to him to kill him in retaliation for the dead man.
Yahya said that Malik said, "The best of what I have heard on the interpretation of this ayat, the word of Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, 'The free man for the free man and the slave for the slave - these are men and the woman for the woman,' (Sura 2 ayat 178) is that retaliation is between women as it is between men. The free woman is killed for the free woman as the free man is killed for the free man. The slave-girl is slain for the slave-girl as the slave is slain for the slave. Retaliation is between women as it is between men. That is because Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, said in His Book, 'We have written for them in it that it is a life for a life and an eye for an eye, a nose for a nose, and an ear for an ear, and a tooth for a tooth, and for wounds there is retaliation.' (Sura 5 ayat 48) Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, mentioned that it is a life for a life. It is the life of a free woman for the life of a free man, and her injury for his injury."
Malik said about a man who held a man fast for another man to hit, and he died on the spot, "If he held him and he thought that he meant to kill him, the two of them are both killed for him. If he held him and he thought that he meant to beat him as people sometimes do, and he did not think that he meant to kill him, the murderer is slain and the one who held him is punished with a very severe punishment and jailed for a year. There is no killing against him."
Malik said about a man who murdered a man intentionally or gouged out his eye intentionally, and then was slain or had his eye gouged out himself before retaliation was inflicted on him, "There is no blood-money nor retaliation against him. The right of the one who was killed or had his eye gouged out goes when the thing which he is claiming as retaliation goes. It is the same with a man who murders another man intentionally and then the murderer dies. When the murderer dies, the one seeking blood-revenge has nothing of blood- money or anything else. That is by the word of Allah, the Blessed the Exalted, 'Retaliation is written for you in killing. The free man for the free man and the slave for the slave.' "
Malik said, "He only has retaliation against the one who killed him. If the man who murdered him dies, he has no retaliation or blood-money."
Malik said, "There is no retaliation held against a free man by a slave for any injury. The slave is killed for the free man when he intentionally murders him. The free man is not slain for the slave, even if he murders him intentionally. It is the best of what I have heard."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 15 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1596 |