"The Messenger of Allah (saws) prohibited sales of Al-Munabadhah and Al-Mulamasah."
He said: There are narrations on this topic from Abu Sa'eed and Ibn 'Umar.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith is Abu Hurairah is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. And the meaning of (Munabadhah) in this Hadith is when it is said: "When I throw something to you then the sale between you and I is concluded." And Al-Mulamasah is that he says: "When you touch something then the sale is concluded." Even if he did not see it at all, like if it was inside of a bag or something else. There are merely sales practices of the people of Jahiliyyah so they were prohibited.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1310 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 113 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1310 |
Narrated `Aisha:
The commencement of the Divine Inspiration to Allah's Apostle was in the form of good righteous (true) dreams in his sleep. He never had a dream but that it came true like bright day light. He used to go in seclusion (the cave of) Hira where he used to worship(Allah Alone) continuously for many (days) nights. He used to take with him the journey food for that (stay) and then come back to (his wife) Khadija to take his food like-wise again for another period to stay, till suddenly the Truth descended upon him while he was in the cave of Hira. The angel came to him in it and asked him to read. The Prophet replied, "I do not know how to read." (The Prophet added), "The angel caught me (forcefully) and pressed me so hard that I could not bear it anymore. He then released me and again asked me to read, and I replied, "I do not know how to read," whereupon he caught me again and pressed me a second time till I could not bear it anymore. He then released me and asked me again to read, but again I replied, "I do not know how to read (or, what shall I read?)." Thereupon he caught me for the third time and pressed me and then released me and said, "Read: In the Name of your Lord, Who has created (all that exists). Has created man from a clot. Read and Your Lord is Most Generous...up to..... ..that which he knew not." (96.15) Then Allah's Apostle returned with the Inspiration, his neck muscles twitching with terror till he entered upon Khadija and said, "Cover me! Cover me!" They covered him till his fear was over and then he said, "O Khadija, what is wrong with me?" Then he told her everything that had happened and said, 'I fear that something may happen to me." Khadija said, 'Never! But have the glad tidings, for by Allah, Allah will never disgrace you as you keep good reactions with your Kith and kin, speak the truth, help the poor and the destitute, serve your guest generously and assist the deserving, calamityafflicted ones." Khadija then accompanied him to (her cousin) Waraqa bin Naufal bin Asad bin `Abdul `Uzza bin Qusai. Waraqa was the son of her paternal uncle, i.e., her father's brother, who during the Pre-Islamic Period became a Christian and used to write the Arabic writing and used to write of the Gospels in Arabic as much as Allah wished him to write. He was an old man and had lost his eyesight. Khadija said to him, "O my cousin! Listen to the story of your nephew." Waraqa asked, "O my nephew! What have you ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6982 |
| In-book reference | : Book 91, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 87, Hadith 111 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2628 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2628 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 2094 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 9600 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 28575 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 50, Hadith 6659 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4370 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 30700 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 14, Hadith 3255 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 26, Hadith 3941 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6942 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 12, Hadith 7969 |
"The Messenger of Allah (saws) prohibited the Gharar sale, and the Hasah sale."
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Umar, Ibn 'Abbas, Abu Sa'eed, and Anas.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith of Abu Hurairah is Hasan Sahih Hadith.
This Hadith is acted upon according to the people of knowledge, they dislike the Gharar. Ash-Shafi'i said: "The Gharar sale includes selling fish that are in the wate, selling a slave that has escaped, selling birds that are in the sky, and similar type of sales. And the meaning of Hasah sale is when the seller says to the buyer: 'When I toss the pebble at you, then the sale between you and I is final.' This resembles the sale of Munabadhah and this is one of the selling practices of the people of Jahiliyyah."
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1230 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 1230 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1493 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 892 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1197 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 8, Hadith 1197 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3776 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3807 |
A'isha, the wife of the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him), reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 160a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 308 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 301 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5298 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 6, Hadith 13050 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 10074 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2637 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 9, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1221 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 1191 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2091 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 9741 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 13388 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 18753 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 15432 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 31941 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 11857 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 31988 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 25477 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 3665 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 12, Hadith 8869 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2699 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 13684 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 7787 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 23778 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2867 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 4379 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 4435 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 999 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 999 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 6, Hadith 12820 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 13, Hadith 22931 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 19456 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 2170 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 353 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 36451 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 12802 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 23, Hadith 4580 |