| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1145 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 562 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1415 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 816 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5808 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 68 |
Narrated Zubayb ibn Tha'labah al-Anbari:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) sent an army to Banu al-Anbar. They captured them at Rukbah in the suburbs of at-Ta'if and drove them to the Holy Prophet (saws).
I rode hurriedly to the Holy Prophet (saws) and said: Peace be on you, Messenger of Allah, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings. Your contingent came to us and arrested us, but we had already embraced Islam and cut the sides of the ears of our cattle.
When Banu al-Anbar arrived, the Holy Prophet (saws) said to me: Have you any evidence that you had embraced Islam before you were captured today?
I said: Yes. He said: Who is your witness? I said: Samurah, a man from Banu al-Anbar, and another man whom he named. The man testified but Samurah refused to testify. The Holy Prophet (saws) said: He (Samurah) has refused to testify for you, so take an oath with your other witness. I said: Yes. He then dictated an oath to me and I swore to the effect that we had embraced Islam on a certain day, and that we had cut the sides of the ears of the cattle.
The Holy Prophet (saws) said: Go and divide half of their property, but do not touch their children. Had Allah not disliked the wastage of action, we should not have taxed you even a rope.
Zubayb said: My mother called me and said: This man has taken my mattress. I then went to the Holy Prophet (saws) and informed him.
He said to me: Detain him. So I caught him with a garment around his neck, and stood there with him . Then the Holy Prophet (saws) looked at us standing there. He asked: What do you intend (doing) with your captive?
I said: I shall let him go free if he returns to this (man) the mattress of his mother which he has taken from her.
He said: Prophet of Allah (saws), I no longer have it.
He said: The Holy Prophet (saws) took the sword of the man and gave it to me, and said to him: Go and give him some sa's of cereal. So he gave me some sa's of barley.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3612 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3605 |
Nafi said :
Abu Dawud said : This is more rejected.
| Grade: | Sahih in chain (Al-Albani) | صحيح الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4926 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 154 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4908 |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5175 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 403 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5156 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3946 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 3935 |
| Grade: | Sahih Maqtu' (Al-Albani) | صحيح مقطوع (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4517 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4503 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4081 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 62 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4070 |
| Grade: | Sahih Mauquf (Al-Albani) | صحيح موقوف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3098 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3092 |
Narrated Umm Salamah, Ummul Mu'minin:
In the time of the Messenger of Allah (saws) there was a woman who had an issue of blood. So Umm Salamah asked the Messenger of Allah (saws) to give a decision about her. He said: She should consider the number of nights and days during which she used to menstruate each month before she was afflicted with this trouble and abandon prayer during that period each month. When those days and nights are over, she should take a bath, tie a cloth over her private parts and pray.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 274 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 274 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 274 |
Narrated Sahl ibn AbuHathmah:
The Prophet (saws) said: When one of you prays facing a sutrah he should keep close to it, and not let the devil interrupt his prayer.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has also been narrated by Waqid b. Muhammad from Safwan from Muhammad b. Sahl on the authority of his father, or on the authority of Muhammad b. Sahl from the Prophet (saws). Some have narrated it from Nafi' b. Jubair on the authority of Sahl b. Sa'd. There is a variation in the chain of its narrators.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 695 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 305 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 695 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud:
We used to salute during prayer and talk about our needs. I came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and found him praying. I saluted him, but he did not respond to me. I recalled what happened to me in the past and in the present.
When the Messenger of Allah (saws) finished his prayer, he said to me: Allah, the Almighty, creates new command as He wishes, and Allah, the Exalted, has sent a fresh command that you must not talk during prayer. He then returned my salutation.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 924 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 535 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 924 |
Narrated Fudalah ibn Ubayd,:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) heard a person supplicating during prayer. He did not mention the greatness of Allah, nor did he invoke blessings on the Prophet (saws).
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: He made haste.
He then called him and said either to him or to any other person: If any of you prays, he should mention the exaltation of his Lord in the beginning and praise Him; he should then invoke blessings on the Prophet (saws); thereafter he should supplicate Allah for anything he wishes.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1481 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1476 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
Ma'iz ibn Malik came to the Prophet (saws) and said that he had committed fornication and he (the Prophet) turned away from him. He repeated it many times, but he (the Prophet) turned away from him. He asked his people: Is he mad? They replied: There is no defect in him. He asked: Have you done it with her? He replied: Yes. so he ordered that he should be stoned to death. He was taken out and stoned to death, and he (the Prophet) did not pray over him.
| Grade: | Sahih in chain (Al-Albani) | صحيح الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4421 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 71 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4407 |
Narrated Jundub:
A desert Arab came and making his camel kneel and tethering it, entered the mosque and prayed behind the Messenger of Allah (saws). When The Messenger of Allah (saws) had given the salutation, he went to his riding beast and, after untethering and riding it, he called out: O Allah, show mercy to me and to Muhammad and associate no one else in Thy mercy to us. The Messenger of Allah (saws) then said: Do you think that he or his camel is farther astray? Did you not listen to what he said? They replied: Certainly.
| ضعيف بزيادة ف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4885 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 113 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4867 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2023 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 303 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 2018 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 429 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 429 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that it reached him that a slave of Abdullah ibn Umar escaped and one of his horses wandered off, and the idol worshippers seized them. Then the Muslims recaptured them, and they were returned to Abdullah ibn Umar, before the division of the spoils took place.
I heard Malik say about muslim property that had been seized by the enemy, "If it is noticed before the distribution, then it is returned to itsowner. Whatever has already been distributed is not returned to anyone."
Malik, when asked about a man whose young male slave was taken by the idol worshippers and then the Muslims re-captured him, said, "The owner is more entitled to him without having to pay his price or value or having to incur any loss before the distribution takes place. If the distribution has already taken place then I think that the slave belongs to his master for his price if the master wants him back."
Regarding an umm walad of a Muslim man who has been taken by the idol worshippers and then recaptured by the Muslims and allotted in the distribution of spoils and then recognised by her master after the distribution, Malik said, "She is not to be enslaved. I think that the Imam should pay a ransom for her for her master. If he does not do it, then her master must pay a ransom for her and not leave her. I do not think that she should be made a slave by whoever takes her and intercourse with her is not halal. She is in the position of a free woman because her master would be required to pay compensation if she injured somebody and so she is in the same position (as a wife). He must not leave the mother of his son to be enslaved nor may intercourse with her be made halal."
Malik was asked about a man who went to enemy territory to pay ransom or to trade, and he bought a free man or a slave, or they were given to him. He said, "As for the free man, the price he buys him for is a debt against the man and he is not made a slave. If the captive is given to him freely, he is free and owes nothing unless the man gave something in recompense for him. That is a debt against the free man, the same as if a ransom had been paid for him. As for a slave, his former master can choose to take him back and pay his price to the man who bought him or he can choose to leave him, as he wishes. If he was given to the man, the former master is more entitled to him, and he owes nothing for him unless the man gave something for him in recompense. Whatever he gave for him is a loss against the master if he wants him back."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 17 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 978 |
Narrated Ammar ibn Yasir:
I came to my family at night (after a journey) with my hands chapped and they perfumed me with saffron. In the morning I went to the Prophet (saws) and gave him a greeting, but he did not respond to me nor did he welcome me.
He said: Go away and wash this off yourself. I then went away and washed it off me. I came to him but there remained a spot of it on me. I give him a greeting, but he did not respond to me nor did he welcome me.
He said: Go away and wash it off yourself. I then went away and washed it off me. I then came and gave him a greeting.
He responded to me and welcomed me, saying: The angels do not attend the funeral of an unbeliever bringing good to it, nor a man who smears himself with saffron, nor a man who is sexually defiled. He said: He permitted the man who was sexually defiled to perform ablution when he slept, ate or drank.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4176 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Book 34, Hadith 4164 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
When we were sitting with the Messenger of Allah (saws), he talked about periods of trial (fitnahs), mentioning many of them.
When he mentioned the one when people should stay in their houses, some asked him: Messenger of Allah, what is the trial (fitnah) of staying at home?
He replied: It will be flight and plunder. Then will come a test which is pleasant. Its murkiness is due to the fact that it is produced by a man from the people of my house, who will assert that he belongs to me, whereas he does not, for my friends are only the God-fearing. Then the people will unite under a man who will be like a hip-bone on a rib. Then there will be the little black trial which will leave none of this community without giving him a slap, and when people say that it is finished, it will be extended. During it a man will be a believer in the morning and an infidel in the evening, so that the people will be in two camps: the camp of faith which will contain no hypocrisy, and the camp of hypocrisy which will contain no faith. When that happens, expect the Antichrist (Dajjal) that day or the next.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4242 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 4230 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3245 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Book 21, Hadith 3239 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 391 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 391 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud:
The Prophet (saws) said: If only one day of this world remained. Allah would lengthen that day (according to the version of Za'idah), till He raised up in it a man who belongs to me or to my family whose father's name is the same as my father's, who will fill the earth with equity and justice as it has been filled with oppression and tyranny (according to the version of Fitr). Sufyan's version says: The world will not pass away before the Arabs are ruled by a man of my family whose name will be the same as mine.
Abu Dawud said: The version of 'Umar and Abu Bakr is the same as that of Sufyan.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4282 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Book 37, Hadith 4269 |
| Grade: | Hasan in chain (Al-Albani) | حسن الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4413 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4399 |
Jabir b. ‘Abd Allah reported the Messenger of Allah (saws) as saying:
Abu Dawud said: It has been transmitted by Yunus and Shu’aib, but they did not mention ‘Amr b. Aban.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4636 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4619 |
Abu Hurairah reported the prophet (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Abu Dawud said: ‘Uthman did not transmit the following words from Abu Mu’awiyah: “if anyone makes easy for an impoverished man”.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4946 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 174 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4928 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1168 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 140 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1169 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1169 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 141 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1170 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1277 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 99 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1278 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1880 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1881 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3254 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 59 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3256 |
Ma'bad b. Hilal al 'Anazi reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 193e |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 385 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 377 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 575 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 575 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1724 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 214 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5555 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 35 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2710 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2711 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2530 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 96 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2531 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2280 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 191 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2282 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2048 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 231 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2050 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3239 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3241 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4859 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 154 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4863 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4882 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4886 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5542 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5544 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5667 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 129 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5670 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3845 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 85 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3876 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3189 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3191 |
Yahya said that Malik spoke about a man who loaned another man money and then the debtor asked him to leave it with him as a qirad. Malik said, "I do not like that unless he takes his money back from him, and then pays it to him as a qirad if he wishes or if he wishes keep it."
Malik spoke about an investor who paid a man qirad money and the man told him that it was collected with him and asked him to write it for him as a loan. He said, "I do not like that unless he takes his money from him and then lends it to him or keeps it as he wishes. That is only out of fear that he has lost some of it, and wants to defer it so that he can make up what has been lost of it. That is disapproved of and is not permitted and it is not good."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 14 |
وَرَوَاهُ الدَّارِمِيُّ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ مُرْسَلًا وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ: رَجُلَانِ وَقَالَ: فَضْلُ الْعَالِمِ عَلَى الْعَابِدِ كَفَضْلِي عَلَى أَدْنَاكُمْ ثُمَّ تَلَا هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ: (إِنَّمَا يخْشَى الله من عباده الْعلمَاء)
| حسن, حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 213, 214 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 16 |