Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2146 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 57 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2148 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2120 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 31 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2122 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) would say the takbir (Allah is most great) seven times in the first rak'ah and five times in the second rak'ah on the day of the breaking of the fast and on the day of sacrifice (on the occasion of both the 'Id prayers, the two festivals).
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1149 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 760 |
English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1145 |
صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1980 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 24 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1986 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 30 |
صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2031 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 74 |
ضعيف الإسناد موقوفا (الألباني) | حكم : |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 55, Hadith 22 |
Arabic/English book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 1303 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 90 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1052 |
Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1041 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Sumayy, the mawla of Abu Bakr ibn Abd ar-Rahman, from Abu Bakr ibn Abd ar-Rahman from one of the companions of the Messenger of Allah, that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, ordered everyone to break the fast on the journey he made in the year of the conquest saying, "Be strong for your enemy," while the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, kept on fasting. Abu Bakr said that the one who related this to him said, "I saw the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, pouring water over his head at al-Arj, either from thirst or from the heat. Then some one said to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, 'Messenger of Allah, a group of people kept on fasting when you did.' Then when the Messenger of Allah was at al-Kadid, he asked for a drinking-bowl and drank, and everyone broke the fast."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 22 |
Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 656 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1081a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 20 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2378 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Musa reported that the people of Khaibar (most of them were Jews) observed fast on the day of 'Ashura and they treated it as 'Id and gave their women ornaments and beautiful dresses to wear. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1131b |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 167 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2523 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2188 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 99 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2190 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to count the days in Sha'ban in a manner he did not count any other month; then he fasted when he sighted the new moon of Ramadan; but if the weather was cloudy he counted thirty days and then fasted.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2325 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 13 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2318 |
The Prophet (saws) as saying: A man who cups and a man who gets himself cupped break their fast.
Abu Dawud said: Ibn Thawban transmitted a similar tradition from his father on the authority of Makhul through an chain of narrators mentioned by him.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2371 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 59 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2365 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 355 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 436 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 441 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Abdullah ibn Umar used to be asked, "an some one fast for some one else, or do the prayer for some one else?" and he would reply, "No one can fast or do the prayer for anyone else."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 43 |
Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 674 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "When you see the crescent (of the month of Ramadan), start fasting, and when you see the crescent (of the month of Shawwal), stop fasting; and if the sky is overcast (and you can't see it) then regard the month of Ramadan as of 30 days."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1900 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 10 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 124 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Humaid b. 'Abd al-Rahman reported that Abu Huraira had narrated to him that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) commanded the person (who) broke the fast in Ramadan to free a slave or observe fasts for two (consecutive) months or feed sixty poor persons.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1111e |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 105 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2461 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 758 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 77 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 758 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1246 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 256 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1761 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 251 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2125 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 36 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2127 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1225 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 641 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 675 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 654 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 975 |
Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 968 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr bin Al-`As:
Allah's Apostle said, "O `Abdullah! Have I not been formed that you fast all the day and stand in prayer all night?" I said, "Yes, O Allah's Apostle!" He said, "Do not do that! Observe the fast sometimes and also leave them (the fast) at other times; stand up for the prayer at night and also sleep at night. Your body has a right over you, your eyes have a right over you and your wife has a right over you."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5199 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 133 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 127 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle forbade Al-Wisal. The people said (to him), "But you fast Al-`Wisal," He said, "Who among you is like me? When I sleep (at night), my Lord makes me eat and drink. But when the people refused to give up Al-Wisal, he fasted Al-Wisal along with them for two days and then they saw the crescent whereupon the Prophet said, "If the crescent had not appeared I would have fasted for a longer period," as if he intended to punish them herewith.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7242 |
In-book reference | : Book 94, Hadith 17 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 90, Hadith 348 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Mujahid from `Abdullah bin `Amr:
The Prophet said (to `Abdullah), "Fast three days a month." `Abdullah said, (to the Prophet) "I am able to fast more than that." They kept on arguing on this matter till the Prophet said, "Fast on alternate days, and recite the whole Qur'an once a month." `Abdullah said, "I can recite more (in a month)," and the argument went on till the Prophet said, "Recite the Qur'an once each three days." (i.e. you must not recite the whole Qur'an in less than three days).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1978 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 85 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 199 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with both of them) reported that when Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) came to Medina, he found the Jews observing the fast on the day of Ashura. They (the Jews) were asked about it and they said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1130a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 162 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2518 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Uthman b. Hakim al-Ansari said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1157c |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 232 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2585 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
ahya related to me from Malik that he asked Ibn Shihab about the dhihar of a slave. He said, "It is like the dhihar of a free man."
Malik said, "He meant that the same conditions were applied in both cases."
Malik said, "The dhihar of the slave is incumbent on him, and the fasting of the slave in the dhihar is two months. "
Malik said that there was no ila for a slave who pronounced a dhihar from his wife. That was because if he were to fast the kaffara for pronouncing a dhihar, the divorce of the ila would come to him before he had finished the fast.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 24 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1181 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4311 |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 49 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4316 |
Narrated A Companion of the Prophet:
AbuBakr ibn AbdurRahman reported on the authority of a Companion of the Prophet (saws): I saw the Prophet (saws) commanding the people while he was travelling on the occasion of the conquest of Mecca not to observe fast. He said: Be strong for your enemy. The Messenger of Allah (saws) fasted himself.
Narrated AbuBakr:
A man who narrated his tradition to me said: I have seen the Messenger of Allah (saws) in al-Arj pouring water over his head while he was fasting, either because of thirst or because of heat.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2365 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 53 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2358 |
'Utba b. Mas, ud reported that 'Abdullah b. 'Abbas contended with Hurr b. Qais b. Hisn al-Fazari aboat the companion of Moses (peace be upon hiin). Ibn 'Abbas said that he was Khadir. There happened to pass Ubayy b. Ka'b Ansari. Ibn Abbas called him and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2380f |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 226 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5867 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet said, "The example of a believer is like a green tree, the leaves of which do not fall." The people said. "It is such-and-such tree: It is such-and-such tree." I intended to say that it was the datepalm tree, but I was a young boy and felt shy (to answer). The Prophet said, "It is the date-palm tree." Ibn `Umar added, " I told that to `Umar who said, 'Had you said it, I would have preferred it to such-and such a thing."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6122 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 149 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 143 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu al-Rahman b. Yazid said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1400d |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3234 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abdullah reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2533b |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 299 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6151 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 981 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 179 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 981 |
Grade: | Sahih Hadeeth and Da'if (Darussalam)l (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 636 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 73 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said that your Lord said, "Every (sinful) deed can be expiated; and the fast is for Me, so I will give the reward for it; and the smell which comes out of the mouth of a fasting person, is better in Allah's Sight than the smell of musk." (See Hadith No. 584)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7538 |
In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 163 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 629 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abd ar-Rahman ibn Harmala al- Aslami from Said ibn al-Musayyab that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "People will remain in good as long as they are quick to break the fast."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 7 |
Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 640 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2506 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 72 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2508 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2398 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 309 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2400 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1748 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 111 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1748 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Humayd ibn Oays al-Makki told him, "I was with Mujahid while he was performing tawaf around the Kaba, and a man came to him and asked whether the days (of fasting) for kaffara had to be fasted consecutively, or could they be split up. I said to him, 'Yes, they can be split up, if the person so wishes.' Mujahid said, 'He should not split them up, because in Ubayy ibn Kab's recitation they are referred to as three consecutive days.' "
Malik said, "What I like most is what Allah has specified in the Qur'an, that is, that they are fasted consecutively."
Malik was asked about a woman who began the day fasting in Ramadan and though it was outside of the time of her period, fresh blood (i.e. not menstrual blood) flowed from her. She then waited until evening to see the same, but did not see anything.Then, on the next day in the morning she had anotherflow, though less than the first. Then, some days before her period, the flow stopped completely. Malik was asked what she should do about her fasting and prayer, and he said, "This blood is like menstrual blood. When she sees it she should break her fast, and then make up the days she has missed. Then, when the blood has completely stopped, she should do ghusl and fast."
Malik was asked whether someone who became muslim on the last day of Ramadan had to make up all of Ramadan or whether he just had to make up the day when he became muslim, and he said, "He does not have to make up any of the days that have passed. He begins fasting from that day onwards. What I like most is that he makes up the day on which he became muslim."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 49 |
Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 682 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 732 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 51 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 732 |
(A man broke his fast intentionally) during Ramadan. The Messenger of Allah (saws) commanded him to emancipate a slave, or fast for two months, or feed sixty poor men. He said: I cannot provide. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Sit down. Thereafter a huge basket of dates ('araq) was brought to the Messenger of Allah (saws). He said: Take this and give it as sadaqah (alms). He said: Messenger of Allah, there is no poorer than I. The Messenger of Allah (saws) thereupon laughed so that his canine teeth became visible and said: Eat it yourself.
Abu Dawud said: Ibn Juraij narrated it from al-Zuhri in the wordings of the narrator Malik that a man broke his fast. This version says: You should either free a slave, or fast for two months, or provide food for sixty poor men.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2392 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 80 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2386 |
Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet used to kiss and embrace (his wives) while he was fasting, and he had more power to control his desires than any of you. Said Jabir, "The person who gets discharge after casting a look (on his wife) should complete his fast."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1927 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 35 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 149 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn 'Umar (Allah be pleased with both of them) said that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) forbade uninterrupted fasting. They (some of the Companions) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1102a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 69 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2426 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Salama b. al-Akwa' (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) sent a person of the tribe of Aslam on the day of 'Ashura and commanded him to declare to the people to observe fast in case they had not observed it, and to complete fast till evening if they had taken food
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1135 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 174 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2530 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Haraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1431 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 123 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3348 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1339 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 55 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1760 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 250 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2303 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 214 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2305 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2133 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 44 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 11, Hadith 2133 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1737 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 100 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1737 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1640 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1640 |
ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1443 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 844 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 33 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 702 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 682 |
Narrated Mu'adh ibn Jabal:
Prayer passed through three stages and fasting also passed through three stages. The narrator Nasr reported the rest of the tradition completely. The narrator, Ibn al-Muthanna, narrated the story of saying prayer facing in the direction of Jerusalem.
He said: The third stage is that the Messenger of Allah (saws) came to Medina and prayed, i.e. facing Jerusalem, for thirteen months.
Then Allah, the Exalted, revealed the verse: "We have seen thee turning thy face to Heaven (for guidance, O Muhammad). And now verily We shall make thee turn (in prayer) toward a qiblah which is dear to thee. So turn thy face toward the Inviolable Place of Worship, and ye (O Muslims), wherever ye may be, turn your face (when ye pray) toward it" (ii.144). And Allah, the Reverend and the Majestic, turned (them) towards the Ka'bah. He (the narrator) completed his tradition.
The narrator, Nasr, mentioned the name of the person who had the dream, saying: And Abdullah ibn Zayd, a man from the Ansar, came. The same version reads: And he turned his face towards the qiblah and said: Allah is most great, Allah is most great; I testify that there is no god but Allah, I testify that there is no god but Allah; I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah; come to prayer (he pronounced it twice), come to salvation (he pronounced it twice); Allah is Most Great, Allah is most great. He then paused for a while, and then got up and pronounced in a similar way, except that after the phrase "Come to salvation" he added. "The time for prayer has come, the time for prayer has come."
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Teach it to Bilal, then pronounce the adhan (call to prayer) with the same words. As regards fasting, he said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to fast for three days every month, and would fast on the tenth of Muharram. Then Allah, the Exalted, revealed the verse: ".......Fasting was prescribed for those before you, that ye may ward off (evil)......and for those who can afford it there is a ransom: the feeding of a man in need (ii.183-84). If someone wished to keep the fast, he would keep the fast; if someone wished to abandon the fast, he would feed an indigent every day; it would do for him. But this was changed. Allah, the Exalted, revealed: "The month of Ramadan in which was revealed the Qur'an ..........(let him fast the same) number of other days" (ii.185).
Hence the fast was prescribed for the one who was present in the month (of Ramadan) and the traveller was required to atone (for them); feeding (the indigent) was prescribed for the old man and woman who were unable to fast. (The narrator, Nasr, further reported): The companion Sirmah, came after finishing his day's work......and he narrated the rest of the tradition.
صحيح بتربيع التكبير في أوله (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 507 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 117 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 507 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet left Medina (for Mecca) in the company of ten-thousand (Muslim warriors) in (the month of) Ramadan, and that was eight and a half years after his migration to Medina. He and the Muslims who were with him, proceeded on their way to Mecca. He was fasting and they were fasting, but when they reached a place called Al-Kadid which was a place of water between 'Usfan and Kudaid, he broke his fast and so did they. (Az-Zuhri said, "One should take the last action of Allah's Apostle and leave his early action (while taking a verdict.")
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4276 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 310 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 574 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1153 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 34 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 252 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'z Zinad from al-Araj from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "By the One in Whose hand my self is, the smell of the breath of a man fasting is better with Allah than the scent of musk.' He leaves his desires and his food and drink for My sake. Fasting is for Me and I reward it. Every good action is rewarded by ten times its kind, up to seven hundred times, except fasting, which is for Me, and I reward it.' "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 58 |
Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 691 |
Abd al-Rahman reported that he heard Mu'awiya b. Abu Sufyan delivering a sermon in Medina. i. e. when he came there (for Hajj). He delivered a sermon on the day of 'Ashura and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1129a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 159 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2515 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1151e |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 213 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2567 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Umm Hani:
On the days of the conquest of Mecca, when Mecca was captured, Fatimah came and sat on the left side of the Messenger of Allah (saws), and Umm Hani was on his right side. A slave-girl brought a vessel which contained some drink; she gave it to him and he drank of it. He then gave it to Umm Hani who drank of it. She said: Messenger of Allah, I have broken my fast; I was fasting. He said to her: Were you making atonement for something? She replied: No. He said: Then it does not harm you if it was voluntary (fast).
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2456 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 144 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2450 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 372 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 274 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
Allah's Apostle mentioned Ramadan and said, "Do not fast unless you see the crescent (of Ramadan), and do not give up fasting till you see the crescent (of Shawwal), but if the sky is overcast (if you cannot see it), then act on estimation (i.e. count Sha'ban as 30 days).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1906 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 16 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 130 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Qais b Sakan reported that al-Ash'ath b. Qais went to 'Abdullah on the day of 'Ashura while he was eating. He said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1127c |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 156 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2512 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 686 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 686 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1259 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 269 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al Bukhari (1990) and Muslim (1137)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 163 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 80 |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
When I got married, Allah's Apostle said to me, "What type of lady have you married?" I replied, "I have married a matron' He said, "Why, don't you have a liking for the virgins and for fondling them?" Jabir also said: Allah's Apostle said, "Why didn't you marry a young girl so that you might play with her and she with you?'
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5080 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 18 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 17 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Malik bin Huwairith:
We went to the Prophet (saws) and we were all young men and stayed with him for about twenty nights. The Prophet (saws) was very merciful. He said, "When you return home, impart religious teachings to your families and tell them to offer perfectly such and such a prayer at such and such a time and such and such a prayer at such and such a time. And at the time of the prayer one of you should pronounce the Adhan and the oldest of you should lead the prayer."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 685 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 79 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 653 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
A young Jewish boy used to serve the Prophet and he became sick. So the Prophet went to visit him. He sat near his head and asked him to embrace Islam. The boy looked at his father, who was sitting there; the latter told him to obey Abul-Qasim and the boy embraced Islam. The Prophet came out saying: "Praises be to Allah Who saved the boy from the Hell-fire."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1356 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 109 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 438 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Isma`il bin Abi Khalid:
I heard Abii Juhaifa saying, "I saw the Prophet, and Al-Hasan bin `Ali resembled him." I said to Abu- Juhaifa, "Describe him for me." He said, "He was white and his beard was black with some white hair. He promised to give us 13 young she-camels, but he expired before we could get them."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3544 |
In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 53 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 744 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3246 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 298 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3246 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3495 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 107 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3525 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4799 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 94 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4803 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4293 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 194 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4293 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1574 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 52 |
Narrated Salama bin Al-Akwa`:
Allah's Apostle said to a man from the tribe of Al-Aslam, "Proclaim among your people (or the people) on the day of 'Ashura' (tenth of Muharram), 'Whosoever has eaten anything should fast for the rest of the day; and whoever has not eaten anything, should complete his fast.' "
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7265 |
In-book reference | : Book 95, Hadith 19 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 91, Hadith 370 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zuhri with the same chain of transmitters that be heard Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying on a similar day:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1129c |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 161 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2517 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn Abbas was asked about observing of fast on the day of Ashura, whereupon he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1132a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 168 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2524 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 762 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 81 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 762 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1750 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 240 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2409 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 320 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2411 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2393 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 81 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2387 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1728 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 91 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1728 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2032 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 75 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3788 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 2 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
When Allah's Apostle arrived at Medina, he found the Jews observing the fast on the day of 'Ashura' (10th of Muharram). The Prophet asked them (about it) and they replied, "This is the day when Moses became victorious over Pharaoh." The Prophet said (to the Muslims), "We are nearer to Moses than they, so fast on this day."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4737 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 259 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 261 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, made the zakat of breaking the fast at the end of Ramadan obligatory on every muslim, whether freeman or slave, male or female, and stipulated it as a sa' of dates or a sa' of barley.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 53 |
Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 629 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr bin Al-`As:
Allah's Apostle told me, "The most beloved prayer to Allah is that of David and the most beloved fasts to Allah are those of David. He used to sleep for half of the night and then pray for one third of the night and again sleep for its sixth part and used to fast on alternate days."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1131 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 11 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 231 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ziyad bin Jubair:
A man went to Ibn `Umar I. and said, "A man vowed to fast one day (the sub-narrator thinks that he said that the day was Monday), and that day happened to be `Id day." Ibn `Umar said, "Allah orders vows to be fulfilled and the Prophet forbade the fasting on this day (i.e. Id).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1994 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 100 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 214 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Umm Salamah, Ummul Mu'minin:
Hunaydah al-Khuza'i reported on the authority of her mother who said: I entered upon Umm Salamah and asked her about fasting. She said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to command me to fast three days every month beginning with Monday or Thursday.
Grade: | Munkar (Al-Albani) | منكر (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2452 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 140 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2446 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2401 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 89 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2395 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1681 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 44 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1681 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1675 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 38 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1675 |
صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1992 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 36 |