| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2131 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2133 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet used to visit all his wives in one night and he had nine wives at that time.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 284 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 36 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 282 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3198 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3200 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 690 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 690 |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet used to go round (have sexual relations with) all his wives in one night, and he had nine wives.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5068 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 6 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3456 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 68 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3486 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet used to pass by (have sexual relation with) all his wives in one night, and at that time he had nine wives.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5215 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 148 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 142 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle took an oath for abstention from his wives (for one month), and during those days he had a sprain in his foot. He stayed in a Mashrubah (an upper room) for twenty-nine nights and then came down. Then the people said, "O Allah's Apostle! You took an oath for abstention (from your wives) for one month." On that he said, "A (lunar) month can be of twenty-nine days."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6684 |
| In-book reference | : Book 83, Hadith 61 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 78, Hadith 675 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2061 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2061 |
Abu Zubair is reported to have heard Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with both of them) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1084b |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2386 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2132 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 3134 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2372 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 283 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2374 |
Narrated Um Salama:
The Prophet took an oath that he would not enter upon some of his wives for one month. But when twenty nine days had elapsed, he went to them in the morning or evening. It was said to him, "O Allah's Prophet! You had taken an oath that you would not enter upon them for one month." He replied, "The month can be of twenty nine days."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5202 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 136 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 130 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2417 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 328 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2419 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3229 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 147 |
Narrated One of the wives of the Prophet:
Hunaydah ibn Khalid narrated from his wife on the authority of one of the wives of the Prophet (saws) who said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to fast the first nine days of Dhul-Hijjah, Ashura' and three days of every month, that is, the first Monday (of the month) and Thursday.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2437 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2431 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3248 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 166 |
Umm Salama (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) took an oath that he would not go to some of his wives for the whole of the month. When twenty-nine days bad passed he (the Holy Prophet) went to them in the morning or in the evening. Upon this it was said to him:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1085a |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2387 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3197 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3199 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3196 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3198 |
Zuhri reported that (once) the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) took an oath that he would not go to his wives for one Month. Zuhri said that 'Urwa narrated to him from 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) that she said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1083 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2384 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle took an oath that he would not visit his wives for one month, and he sat in an upper room belonging to him. Then, on the twenty ninth day he came down. It was said, "O Allah's Apostle! You had taken an oath not to visit your wives for one month." He said, "The (present) month is of twenty-nine days."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5201 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 135 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 129 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4147 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4147 |
Narrated 'Ata:
We presented ourselves along with Ibn `Abbas at the funeral procession of Maimuna at a place called Sarif. Ibn `Abbas said, "This is the wife of the Prophet so when you lift her bier, do not Jerk it or shake it much, but walk smoothly because the Prophet had nine wives and he used to observe the night turns with eight of them, and for one of them there was no night turn."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5067 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 5 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle took an oath that he would not go to his wives for one month as his foot had been sprained. He stayed in an upper room when `Umar went to him and said, "Have you divorced your wives?" He said, "No, but I have taken an oath that I would not go to them for one month." The Prophet stayed there for twenty-nine days, and then came down and went to his wives.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2469 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 30 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 43, Hadith 649 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Qatada:
Anas bin Malik said, "The Prophet used to visit all his wives in a round, during the day and night and they were eleven in number." I asked Anas, "Had the Prophet the strength for it?" Anas replied, "We used to say that the Prophet was given the strength of thirty (men)." And Sa`id said on the authority of Qatada that Anas had told him about nine wives only (not eleven).
وَقَالَ سَعِيدٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ إِنَّ أَنَسًا حَدَّثَهُمْ تِسْعُ نِسْوَةٍ.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 268 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 268 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle took an oath that he would abstain from his wives, and at that time his leg had been sprained (dislocated). So he stayed in the Mashruba (an attic room) of his for 29 days. Then he came down, and they (the people) said, "O Allah's Apostle! You took an oath to abstain from your wives for one month." He said, "The month is of twenty nine days."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5289 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 38 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 212 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Qatada:
Anas went to the Prophet with barley bread having some dissolved fat on it. The Prophet had mortgaged his armor to a Jew in Medina and took from him some barley for his family. Anas heard him saying, "The household of Muhammad did not possess even a single Sa of wheat or food grains for the evening meal, although he has nine wives to look after." (See Hadith No. 685)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2069 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 22 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 283 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
One morning we saw the wives of the Prophet weeping, and everyone of them had her family with her, I went to the mosque and found that it was crowded with people. Then `Umar bin Al-Khattab came and went up to the Prophet who was in his upper room. He greeted him but nobody answered. He greeted again, but nobody answered. Then the gatekeeper called him and he entered upon the Prophet, and asked, "Have you divorced your wives?" The Prophet, said, "No, but I have taken an oath not to go to them for one month." So the Prophet stayed away (from his wives) for twenty nine days and then entered upon them.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5203 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 137 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 131 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Ata related that when they were with Ibn 'Abbas (Allah be pleased with them) at the funeral of Maimuna In Sarif, Ibn 'Abbas (Allah be pleased with them) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1465a |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 66 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3455 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3455 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 67 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3485 |
I walked to the Prophet (saws) with some barley bread that has some rancid oil poured over it. The Prophet (saws) had pawned his armour with a Jew for twenty Sa' of food that he got for his family. That day (he pawned it), I heard him saying: 'Not for one evening has the household of Muhammad had a Sa' of dates or a Sa' of grain.' And on that day he had nine wives."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1215 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 1215 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2059 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2059 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3237 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 155 |
'A'isha, the wife of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1504c |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3586 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 18 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 18 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
One of the sons of Abu Talha became sick and died and Abu Talha at that time was not at home. When his wife saw that he was dead, she prepared him (washed and shrouded him) and placed him somewhere in the house. When Abu Talha came, he asked, "How is the boy?" She said, "The child is quiet and I hope he is in peace." Abu Talha thought that she had spoken the truth. Abu Talha passed the night and in the morning took a bath and when he intended to go out, she told him that his son had died, Abu Talha offered the (morning) prayer with the Prophet and informed the Prophet of what happened to them. Allah's Apostle said, "May Allah bless you concerning your night. (That is, may Allah bless you with good offspring)." Sufyan said, "One of the Ansar said, 'They (i.e. Abu Talha and his wife) had nine sons and all of them became reciters of the Qur'an (by heart).' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1301 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 59 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 388 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1978 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 161 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1980 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3257 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 62 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3259 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet (holding out his ten fingers thrice), said, "The month is thus and thus and thus," namely thirty days. Then (holding out his ten fingers twice and then nine fingers), he said, "It may be thus and thus and thus," namely twenty nine days. He meant once thirty days and once twenty nine days.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5302 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 51 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 222 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas (Allah be pleased with him) reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) had nine wives. So when he divided (his stay) with them, the turn of the first wife did not come but on the ninth (day). They (all the wives) used to gather every night in the house of one where he had to come (and stay that night). It was (the night when he had to stay) in the house of 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her), when Zainab came there. He (the Holy Prophet) stretched his hand towards her (Zainab), whereupon she ('A'isha) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1462 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 61 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3450 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1657 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1657 |
Narrated `Aisha:
that the Prophet married her when she was six years old and he consummated his marriage when she was nine years old, and then she remained with him for nine years (i.e., till his death).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5133 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 69 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 64 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Qatadah through a different chain of narrators. This version has "nine years".
Abu Dawud said:
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4287 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Book 37, Hadith 4274 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that Said ibn al- Musayyab said, "The idda of the woman who bleeds constantly is a year."
Malik said, "What is done among us about a divorced woman whose periods stop when her husband divorces her is that she waits nine months. If she has not had a period in them, she has an idda of three months. If she has a period before the end of the three months, she accepts the period. If another nine months pass without her having a period, she does an idda of three months. If she has a second period before the end of those three months, she accepts the period. If nine months then pass without a period, she does an idda of three months. If she has a third period, the idda of the period is complete. If she does not have a period, she waits three months, and then she is free to marry. Her husband can return to her before she becomes free to marry unless he made her divorce irrevocable."
Malik said, "The sunna with us is that when a man divorces his wife and has the option to return to her, and she does part of her idda and then he returns to her and then parts from her before he has had intercourse with her, she does not add to what has passed of her idda. Her husband has wronged himself and erred if he returned to her and had no need of her."
Malik said, "What is done among us is that if a woman becomes a muslim while her husband is a kafir and then he becomes muslim, he is entitled to her as long as she is in her idda. If her idda is finished, he has no access to her. If he remarries her after the end of her idda, however, that is not counted as divorce. Islam removed her from him without divorce."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 71 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1232 |
Narrated 'Urwa:
The Prophet wrote the (marriage contract) with `Aisha while she was six years old and consummated his marriage with her while she was nine years old and she remained with him for nine years (i.e. till his death).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5158 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 93 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 88 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
that the Prophet married her when she was six years old and he consummated his marriage when she was nine years old. Hisham said: I have been informed that `Aisha remained with the Prophet for nine years (i.e. till his death).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5134 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 70 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 65 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam from his father that he said to Umar ibn al-Khattab, "There is a blind she- camel behind the house,'' soUmar said, "Hand it over to a household so that they can make (some) use of it." He said, "But she is blind." Umar replied, "Then put it in a line with other camels." He said, "How will it be able to eat from the ground?" Umar asked, "Is it from the livestock of the jizya or the zakat?" and Aslam replied, "From the livestock of the jizya." Umar said, "By AIIah, you wish to eat it." Aslam said, "It has the brand of the jizya on it." So Umar ordered it to be slaughtered. He had nine platters, and on each of the platters he put some of every fruit and delicacy that there was and then sent them to the wives of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and the one he sent to his daughter Hafsa was the last of them all, and if there was any deficiency in any of them it was in Hafsa's portion.
"He put meat from the slaughtered animal on the platters and sent them to the wives of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he ordered what was left of the meat of the slaughtered animal to be prepared. Then he invited the Muhajirun and the Ansar to eat it."
Malik said, "I do not think that livestock should be taken from people who pay the jizya except as jizya."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 45 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 621 |
For the pasturing goats, he narrated the tradition similar to that transmitted by Sufyan bin Husain. This version adds “An old goat, one with defect in the eye or a male goat is not to be accepted in sadaqah(zakat) unless the collector wishes.”
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1570 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1565 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 443 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 296 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 443 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1360 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 558 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1360 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2143 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2145 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Zubair `Aliza'i) | ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| حسن (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 134 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 127 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1725 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 128 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1726 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2134 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2136 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
I had been eager to ask `Umar bin Al-Khattab about the two ladies from among the wives of the Prophet regarding whom Allah said 'If you two (wives of the Prophet namely Aisha and Hafsa) turn in repentance to Allah, your hearts are indeed so inclined (to oppose what the Prophet likes). (66.4) till `Umar performed the Hajj and I too, performed the Hajj along with him. (On the way) `Umar went aside to answer the call of nature, and I also went aside along with him carrying a tumbler full of water, and when `Umar had finished answering the call of nature, I poured water over his hands and he performed the ablution. Then I said to him, "O chief of the Believers! Who were the two ladies from among the wives of the Prophet regarding whom Allah said: 'If you two (wives of the Prophet) turn in repentance to Allah your hearts are indeed so inclined (to oppose what the Prophet likes)?" (66.4) He said, "I am astonished at your question, O Ibn `Abbas. They were `Aisha and Hafsa." Then `Umar went on narrating the Hadith and said, "I and an Ansari neighbor of mine from Bani Umaiyya bin Zaid who used to live in `Awali-al-Medina, used to visit the Prophet in turn. He used to go one day and I another day. When I went, I would bring him the news of what had happened that day regarding the Divine Inspiration and other things, and when he went, he used to do the same for me. We, the people of Quraish used to have the upper hand over our wives, but when we came to the Ansar, we found that their women had the upper hand over their men, so our women also started learning the ways of the Ansari women. I shouted at my wife and she retorted against me and I disliked that she should answer me back. She said to me, 'Why are you so surprised at my answering you back? By Allah, the wives of the Prophet answer him back and some of them may leave (does not speak to) him throughout the day till the night.' The (talk) scared me and I said to her, 'Whoever has done so will be ruined!' Then I proceeded after dressing myself, and entered upon Hafsa and said to her, 'Does anyone of you keep the Prophet angry till night?' She said, 'Yes.' I said, 'You are a ruined losing person! Don't you fear that Allah may get angry for the anger of Allah's Apostle and thus you will be ruined? So do not ask more from the Prophet and do not answer him back and do not give up talking to him. Ask me whatever you need and do not be tempted to imitate your neighbor (i.e., `Aisha) in her manners for she is more charming than you and more beloved to the Prophet ." `Umar added,"At that time a talk was circulating among us that (the tribe of) Ghassan were preparing their horses to invade us. My Ansari companion, on the day of his turn, went (to the town) and returned to us at night and knocked at my door violently and asked if I was there. I became horrified and came out to him. He said, 'Today a great thing has happened.' I asked, 'What is it? Have (the people of) Ghassan come?' He said, 'No, but (What has happened) is greater and more horrifying than that: Allah's Apostle; has divorced his wives. `Umar added, "The Prophet kept away from his wives and I said "Hafsa is a ruined loser.' I had already thought that most probably this (divorce) would happen in the near future. So I dressed myself and offered the morning prayer with the Prophet and then the Prophet; entered an upper room and stayed there in seclusion. I entered upon Hafsa and saw her weeping. I asked, 'What makes you weep? Did I not warn you about that? Did the Prophet divorce you all?' She said, 'I do not know. There he is retired alone in the upper room.' I came out and sat near the pulpit and saw a group of people sitting around it and some of them were weeping. I sat with them for a while but could not endure the situation, so I went to the upper room where the Prophet; was and said to a black slave of his, 'Will you get the permission (of the Prophet ) for `Umar (to enter)?' The slave went in, talked to the Prophet about it and then returned saying, 'I have spoken to the Prophet and mentioned you but he kept quiet.' Then I returned and sat with the group of people sitting near the pulpit. but I could not bear the situation and once again I said to the slave, 'Will you get the permission for `Umar?' He went in and returned saying, 'I mentioned you to him but he kept quiet.' So I returned again and sat with the group of people sitting near the pulpit, but I could not bear the situation, and so I went to the slave and said, 'Will you get the permission for `Umar?' He went in and returned to me saying, 'I mentioned you to him but he kept quiet.' When I was leaving, behold! The slave called me, saying, 'The Prophet has given you permission.' Then I entered upon Allah's Apostle and saw him Lying on a bed made of stalks of date palm leaves and there was no bedding between it and him. The stalks left marks on his side and he was leaning on a leather pillow stuffed with date-palm fires. I greeted him and while still standing I said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Have you divorced your wives?' He looked at me and said, 'No.' I said, 'Allah Akbar!' And then, while still standing, I said chatting, 'Will you heed what I say, O Allah's Apostle? We, the people of Quraish used to have power over our women, but when we arrived at Medina we found that the men (here) were overpowered by their women.' The Prophet smiled and then I said to him, 'Will you heed what I say, O Allah's Apostle? I entered upon Hafsa and said to her, "Do not be tempted to imitate your companion (`Aisha), for she is more charming than you and more beloved to the Prophet.' " The Prophet smiled for a second time. When I saw him smiling, I sat down. Then I looked around his house, and by Allah, I could not see anything of importance in his house except three hides, so I said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Invoke Allah to make your followers rich, for the Persians and the Romans have been made prosperous and they have been given (the pleasures of the world), although they do not worship Allah.' Thereupon the Prophet sat up as he was reclining. and said, 'Are you of such an opinion, O the son of Al-Khattab? These are the people who have received the rewards for their good deeds in this world.' I said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Ask Allah to forgive me.' Then the Prophet kept away from his wives for twenty-nine days because of the story which Hafsa had disclosed to `Aisha. The Prophet had said, 'I will not enter upon them (my wives) for one month,' because of his anger towards them, when Allah had admonished him. So, when twenty nine days had passed, the Prophet first entered upon `Aisha. `Aisha said to him, 'O Allah's Apostle! You had sworn that you would not enter upon us for one month, but now only twenty-nine days have passed, for I have been counting them one by one.' The Prophet said, 'The (present) month is of twenty nine days.' `Aisha added, 'Then Allah revealed the Verses of the option. (2) And out of all his-wives he asked me first, and I chose him.' Then he gave option to his other wives and they said what `Aisha had said . " (1) The Prophet, ' had decided to abstain from eating a certain kind of food because of a certain event, so Allah blamed him for doing so. Some of his wives were the cause of him taking that decision, therefore he deserted them for one month. See Qur'an: (66.4)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5191 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 125 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 119 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 689 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 689 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3336 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 250 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2521 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 2521 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2139 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 50 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2141 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas:
I had been eager to ask `Umar about the two ladies from among the wives of the Prophet regarding whom Allah said (in the Qur'an saying): If you two (wives of the Prophet namely Aisha and Hafsa) turn in repentance to Allah your hearts are indeed so inclined (to oppose what the Prophet likes) (66.4), till performed the Hajj along with `Umar (and on our way back from Hajj) he went aside (to answer the call of nature) and I also went aside along with him carrying a tumbler of water. When he had answered the call of nature and returned. I poured water on his hands from the tumbler and he performed ablution. I said, "O Chief of the believers! ' Who were the two ladies from among the wives of the Prophet to whom Allah said: 'If you two return in repentance (66.4)? He said, "I am astonished at your question, O Ibn `Abbas. They were Aisha and Hafsa." Then `Umar went on relating the narration and said. "I and an Ansari neighbor of mine from Bani Umaiya bin Zaid who used to live in `Awali Al-Medina, used to visit the Prophet in turns. He used to go one day, and I another day. When I went I would bring him the news of what had happened that day regarding the instructions and orders and when he went, he used to do the same for me. We, the people of Quraish, used to have authority over women, but when we came to live with the Ansar, we noticed that the Ansari women had the upper hand over their men, so our women started acquiring the habits of the Ansari women. Once I shouted at my wife and she paid me back in my coin and I disliked that she should answer me back. She said, 'Why do you take it ill that I retort upon you? By Allah, the wives of the Prophet retort upon him, and some of them may not speak with him for the whole day till night.' What she said scared me and I said to her, 'Whoever amongst them does so, will be a great loser.' Then I dressed myself and went to Hafsa and asked her, 'Does any of you keep Allah's Apostle angry all the day long till night?' She replied in the affirmative. I said, 'She is a ruined losing person (and will never have success)! Doesn't she fear that Allah may get angry for the anger of Allah's Apostle and thus she will be ruined? Don't ask Allah's Apostle too many things, and don't retort upon him in any case, and don't desert him. Demand from me whatever you like, and don't be tempted to imitate your neighbor (i.e. `Aisha) in her behavior towards the Prophet), for she (i.e. Aisha) is more beautiful than you, and more beloved to Allah's Apostle. In those days it was rumored that Ghassan, (a tribe living in Sham) was getting prepared their horses to invade us. My companion went (to the Prophet on the day of his turn, went and returned to us at night and knocked at my door violently, asking whether I was sleeping. I was scared (by the hard knocking) and came out to him. He said that a great thing had happened. I asked him: What is it? Have Ghassan come? He replied that it was worse and more serious than that, and added that Allah's Apostle had divorced all his wives. I said, Hafsa is a ruined loser! I expected that would happen some day.' So I dressed myself and offered the Fajr prayer with the Prophet. Then the Prophet entered an upper room and stayed there alone. I went to Hafsa and found her weeping. I asked her, 'Why are you weeping? Didn't I warn you? Have Allah's Apostle divorced you all?' She replied, 'I don't know. He is there in the upper room.' I then went out and came to the pulpit and found a group of people around it and some of them were weeping. Then I sat with them for some time, but could not endure the situation. So I went to the upper room where the Prophet was and requested to a black slave of his: "Will you get the permission of (Allah's Apostle) for `Umar (to enter)? The slave went in, talked to the Prophet about it and came out saying, 'I mentioned you to him but he did not reply.' So, I went and sat with the people who were sitting by the pulpit, but I could not bear the situation, so I went to the slave again and said: "Will you get he permission for `Umar? He went in and brought the same reply as before. When I was leaving, behold, the slave called me saying, "Allah's Apostle has granted you permission." So, I entered upon the Prophet and saw him lying on a mat without wedding on it, and the mat had left its mark on the body of the Prophet, and he was leaning on a leather pillow stuffed with palm fires. I greeted him and while still standing, I said: "Have you divorced your wives?' He raised his eyes to me and replied in the negative. And then while still standing, I said chatting: "Will you heed what I say, 'O Allah's Apostle! We, the people of Quraish used to have the upper hand over our women (wives), and when we came to the people whose women had the upper hand over them..." `Umar told the whole story (about his wife). "On that the Prophet smiled." `Umar further said, "I then said, 'I went to Hafsa and said to her: Do not be tempted to imitate your companion (`Aisha) for she is more beautiful than you and more beloved to the Prophet.' The Prophet smiled again. When I saw him smiling, I sat down and cast a glance at the room, and by Allah, I couldn't see anything of importance but three hides. I said (to Allah's Apostle) "Invoke Allah to make your followers prosperous for the Persians and the Byzantines have been made prosperous and given worldly luxuries, though they do not worship Allah?' The Prophet was leaning then (and on hearing my speech he sat straight) and said, 'O Ibn Al-Khattab! Do you have any doubt (that the Hereafter is better than this world)? These people have been given rewards of their good deeds in this world only.' I asked the Prophet . 'Please ask Allah's forgiveness for me. The Prophet did not go to his wives because of the secret which Hafsa had disclosed to `Aisha, and he said that he would not go to his wives for one month as he was angry with them when Allah admonished him (for his oath that he would not approach Maria). When twenty-nine days had passed, the Prophet went to Aisha first of all. She said to him, 'You took an oath that you would not come to us for one month, and today only twenty-nine days have passed, as I have been counting them day by day.' The Prophet said, 'The month is also of twenty-nine days.' That month consisted of twenty-nine days. `Aisha said, 'When the Divine revelation of Choice was revealed, the Prophet started with me, saying to me, 'I am telling you something, but you need not hurry to give the reply till you can consult your parents." `Aisha knew that her parents would not advise her to part with the Prophet . The Prophet said that Allah had said: 'O Prophet! Say To your wives; If you desire The life of this world And its glitter, ... then come! I will make a provision for you and set you free In a handsome manner. But if you seek Allah And His Apostle, and The Home of the Hereafter, then Verily, Allah has prepared For the good-doers amongst you A great reward.' (33.28) `Aisha said, 'Am I to consult my parents about this? I indeed prefer Allah, His Apostle, and the Home of the Hereafter.' After that the Prophet gave the choice to his other wives and they also gave the same reply as `Aisha did."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2468 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 43, Hadith 648 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1971 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 15 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said and from Yazid ibn Abdullah ibn Qusayt al-Laythi that Said ibn al-Musayyab said, ''Umar ibn al-Khattab said, 'If a woman is divorced and has one or two periods and then stops menstruating, she must wait nine months. If it is clear that she is pregnant, that is that. If not, she must do an idda of three months after the nine, and then she is free to marry.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 70 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1230 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1723 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 126 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1724 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3379 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 184 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3381 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2320 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 94 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2133 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2135 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3258 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3260 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3508 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 139 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3508 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3255 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 60 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3257 |
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، نَحْوَهُ.
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 272, 273 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 13 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3256 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 61 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3258 |
Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with both of them) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1080j |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2372 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1709 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 112 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1709 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3378 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 183 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3380 |
Narrated Khalid bin Al-Walid:
On the day of Mu'tah, nine swords were broken in my hand and only a Yemenite sword of mine remained in my hand.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4266 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 300 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 565 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud:
We kept fast for twenty-nine days along with the Prophet (saws) more often than we kept fast for thirty days.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2322 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2315 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1708 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 111 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1709 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1727 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 130 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1728 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3860 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3860 |
Narrated Khalid bin Al-Walid:
On the day (of the battle of) Mu'tah, nine swords were broken in my hand, and nothing was left in my hand except a Yemenite sword of mine.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4265 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 299 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 564 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1877 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1877 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4046 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 121 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4046 |
Narrated Masruq:
I asked Aisha about the night prayer of Allah's Apostle and she said, "It was seven, nine or eleven rak`at besides the two rak`at of the Fajr prayer (i.e. Sunna). "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1139 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 240 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abdullah b. 'Umar (Allah be pleased with both of them) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1080k |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2373 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1658 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1658 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2140 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2142 |
Narrated Salama bin Al-Akwa`:
I fought in nine Ghazwa-t along with the Prophet, I also fought along with Ibn Haritha when the Prophet made him our commander.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4272 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 306 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 570 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
قَالَ يُوسُفُ وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الأَعْلَى، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ حَسَّانَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، رضى الله عنه عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم . هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم.
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3506 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 137 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3506 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2084 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 2, Hadith 2084 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3249 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 167 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1192 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 608 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3129 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 50 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2138 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2140 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3541 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 172 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3541 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2121 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2116 |
'Ibn 'Umar (Allah be pleased with both of them) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1165g |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 273 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2623 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1659 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1659 |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1422b |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 82 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3310 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Allah has ninety-nine names, i.e. one-hundred minus one, and whoever knows them will go to Paradise." (Please see Hadith No. 419 Vol. 8)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2736 |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 50, Hadith 894 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |