Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1770 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 133 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1770 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1984 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 28 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 741 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 60 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 741 |
Grade: | Lts isnad is Da'if] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1322 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 724 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1650 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 13 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1650 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 29 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 698 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 678 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2291 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 202 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2293 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 9 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 679 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 658 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2370 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 281 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2372 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3117 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 236 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3117 |
صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1980 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 24 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to count the days in Sha'ban in a manner he did not count any other month; then he fasted when he sighted the new moon of Ramadan; but if the weather was cloudy he counted thirty days and then fasted.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2325 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 13 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2318 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2353 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 264 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2355 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2130 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 41 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2132 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1771 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 134 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1771 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: If anyone breaks his fast one day in Ramadan without a concession granted to him by Allah, a perpetual fast will not atone for it.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2396 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 84 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2390 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1744 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 107 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1744 |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) narrated that the Messenger of Allah (may peace he upon him) made a mention of the new moon and (in this connection) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1081d |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 23 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2381 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) [ because of the weakness of Abdur-Rahman and An-Nu'man bin Sa'd is unknown] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1335 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 736 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with both of them) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) went out to Mecca in Ramadan in the year of Victory, and he and the people fasted till he came to Kura' al-Ghamim and the people also fasted. He then called for a cup of water which he raised till the people saw it, and then he drank. He was told afterwards that some people had continued to fast, and he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1114a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 116 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2472 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abdullah b. 'Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported that (the Arabs of) pre-Islamic days used to observe fast on the day of Ashura and the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) observed it and the Muslims too (observed it) before fasting in Ramadan became obligatory. But when it became obligatory, the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1126a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 148 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2504 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2128 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 39 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2130 |
Narrated Abu `Ubaid:
(the slave of Ibn Azhar) I witnessed the `Id with `Umar bin Al-Khattab who said, Allah's Apostle has forbidden people to fast on the day on which you break fasting (the fasts of Ramadan) and the day on which you eat the meat of your sacrifices (the first day of `Id ul Fitr and `Id ul-Adha).
قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد اللَّهِ قَالَ ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ مَنْ قَالَ مَوْلَى ابْنِ أَزْهَرَ فَقَدْ أَصَابَ وَمَنْ قَالَ مَوْلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ فَقَدْ أَصَابَ
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1990 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 97 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 211 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn Abbas was asked about observing of fast on the day of Ashura, whereupon he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1132a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 168 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2524 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:
Allah's Apostle was informed that I had taken an oath to fast daily and to pray (every night) all the night throughout my life (so Allah's Apostle came to me and asked whether it was correct): I replied, "Let my parents be sacrificed for you! I said so." The Prophet said, "You can not do that. So, fast for few days and give it up for few days, offer Salat (prayer) and sleep. Fast three days a month as the reward of good deeds is multiplied ten times and that will be equal to one year of fasting." The Prophet said to me, "Fast one day and give up fasting for two days." I replied, "I can do better than that." The Prophet said to me, "Fast one day and give up fasting for a day and that is the fasting of Prophet David and that is the best fasting." I said, "I have the power to fast better (more) than that." The Prophet said, "There is no better fasting than that."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1976 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 83 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 197 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Hudhayfah:
The Prophet (saws) said: Do not fast (for Ramadan) before the coming of the month until you sight the moon or complete the number (of thirty days); then fast until you sight the moon or complete the number (of thirty days).
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2326 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 14 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2319 |
Jabir b Samura reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) commanded us to observe fast on the day of Ashura and exhorted us to do it and was particular about it But when (fasting) in Ramadan was made obligatory, he hence. forth neither commanded us nor forbade us, nor was he so particular about it.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1128 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 158 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2514 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
حسن لكن ذكر الزبيب منكر والمحفوظ التمر كما في أحاديث العباس (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1860 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 140 |
English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1856 |
I came to Abu Sa'id al-Khudri while he was giving his legal opinion to the people who bent down on him. So I waited to see hi when he was alone. When he became alone, I asked him about keeping fast while travelling. He said: we went out along with the Prophet (saws) in Ramadan in the year of conquest of Mecca. The Messenger of Allah (saws) fasted and we fasted until he reached a certain stage. He said: You have come near your enemy; the breaking of fast will bring you more strength. Then morning came when some of us fasted and other broke their fast. He (Abu Sa'id al-Khudri) said: We then proceeded and alighted at a stage. He said: You are going to attack your enemy tomorrow morning ; breaking the fast will bring you more strength ; so break your fast (i.e. do not keep fast). This resolution (of breaking the fast) took place (due to the announcement) from the Messenger of Allah (saws).
Abu Sa'id said: Then I found myself keeping fast along with the Prophet (saws) before and after that.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2406 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 94 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2400 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1681 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 44 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1681 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:
Allah's Apostle entered upon me and said, "Have I not been informed that you offer prayer all the night and fast the whole day?" I said, "Yes." He said, "Do not do so; Offer prayer at night and also sleep; Fast for a few days and give up fasting for a few days because your body has a right on you, and your eye has a right on you, and your guest has a right on you, and your wife has a right on you. I hope that you will have a long life, and it is sufficient for you to fast for three days a month as the reward of a good deed, is multiplied ten times, that means, as if you fasted the whole year." I insisted (on fasting more) so I was given a hard instruction. I said, "I can do more than that (fasting)" The Prophet said, "Fast three days every week." But as I insisted (on fasting more) so I was burdened. I said, "I can fast more than that." The Prophet said, "Fast as Allah's prophet David used to fast." I said, "How was the fasting of the prophet David?" The Prophet said, "One half of a year (i.e. he used to fast on alternate days). '
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6134 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 161 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 155 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 714 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 33 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 714 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1605 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1606 |
Narrated `Amra bint `Abdur-Rahman from `Aisha:
Allah's Apostle used to practice I`tikaf every year in the month of Ramadan. And after offering the morning prayer, he used to enter the place of his I`tikaf. `Aisha asked his permission to let her practice I`tikaf and he allowed her, and so she pitched a tent in the mosque. When Hafsa heard of that, she also pitched a tent (for herself), and when Zainab heard of that, she too pitched another tent. When, in the morning, Allah's Apostle had finished the morning prayer, he saw four tents and asked, "What is this?" He was informed about it. He then said, "What made them do this? Is it righteousness? Remove the tents, for I do not want to see them." So, the tents were removed. The Prophet did not perform I`tikaf that year in the month of Ramadan, but did it in the last ten days of Shawwal.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2041 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 16 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 33, Hadith 257 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2203 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 114 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2205 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that Humayd ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Awf heard Muawiya ibn Abi Sufyan say from the mimbar on the day of Ashura in the year in which he made the hajj, "People of Madina, where are your learned men? I heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say about this day, 'This is the day of Ashura, and fasting it has not been prescribed for you. I am fasting it, and whoever of you wants to fast it can do so, and whoever does not want to, does not have to.' "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 34 |
Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 668 |
Narrated Mu'adh ibn Jabal:
Prayer passed through three stages and fasting also passed through three stages. The narrator Nasr reported the rest of the tradition completely. The narrator, Ibn al-Muthanna, narrated the story of saying prayer facing in the direction of Jerusalem.
He said: The third stage is that the Messenger of Allah (saws) came to Medina and prayed, i.e. facing Jerusalem, for thirteen months.
Then Allah, the Exalted, revealed the verse: "We have seen thee turning thy face to Heaven (for guidance, O Muhammad). And now verily We shall make thee turn (in prayer) toward a qiblah which is dear to thee. So turn thy face toward the Inviolable Place of Worship, and ye (O Muslims), wherever ye may be, turn your face (when ye pray) toward it" (ii.144). And Allah, the Reverend and the Majestic, turned (them) towards the Ka'bah. He (the narrator) completed his tradition.
The narrator, Nasr, mentioned the name of the person who had the dream, saying: And Abdullah ibn Zayd, a man from the Ansar, came. The same version reads: And he turned his face towards the qiblah and said: Allah is most great, Allah is most great; I testify that there is no god but Allah, I testify that there is no god but Allah; I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah; come to prayer (he pronounced it twice), come to salvation (he pronounced it twice); Allah is Most Great, Allah is most great. He then paused for a while, and then got up and pronounced in a similar way, except that after the phrase "Come to salvation" he added. "The time for prayer has come, the time for prayer has come."
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Teach it to Bilal, then pronounce the adhan (call to prayer) with the same words. As regards fasting, he said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to fast for three days every month, and would fast on the tenth of Muharram. Then Allah, the Exalted, revealed the verse: ".......Fasting was prescribed for those before you, that ye may ward off (evil)......and for those who can afford it there is a ransom: the feeding of a man in need (ii.183-84). If someone wished to keep the fast, he would keep the fast; if someone wished to abandon the fast, he would feed an indigent every day; it would do for him. But this was changed. Allah, the Exalted, revealed: "The month of Ramadan in which was revealed the Qur'an ..........(let him fast the same) number of other days" (ii.185).
Hence the fast was prescribed for the one who was present in the month (of Ramadan) and the traveller was required to atone (for them); feeding (the indigent) was prescribed for the old man and woman who were unable to fast. (The narrator, Nasr, further reported): The companion Sirmah, came after finishing his day's work......and he narrated the rest of the tradition.
صحيح بتربيع التكبير في أوله (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 507 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 117 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 507 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr bin Al-`As:
The Prophet said to me, "You fast daily all the year and pray every night all the night?" I replied in the affirmative. The Prophet said, "If you keep on doing this, your eyes will become weak and your body will get tired. He who fasts all the year is as he who did not fast at all. The fasting of three days (a month) will be equal to the fasting of the whole year." I replied, "I have the power for more than this." The Prophet said, "Then fast like the fasting of David who used to fast on alternate days and would never flee from the battle field, on meeting the enemy."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1979 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 86 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 200 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2332 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 20 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2325 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr bin Al-`As:
Allah's Apostle said to me, "O `Abdullah! Have I not been informed that you fast during the day and offer prayers all the night." `Abdullah replied, "Yes, O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet said, "Don't do that; fast for few days and then give it up for few days, offer prayers and also sleep at night, as your body has a right on you, and your wife has a right on you, and your guest has a right on you. And it is sufficient for you to fast three days in a month, as the reward of a good deed is multiplied ten times, so it will be like fasting throughout the year." I insisted (on fasting) and so I was given a hard instruction. I said, "O Allah's Apostle! I have power." The Prophet said, "Fast like the fasting of the Prophet David and do not fast more than that." I said, "How was the fasting of the Prophet of Allah, David?" He said, "Half of the year," (i.e. he used to fast on every alternate day). Afterwards when `Abdullah became old, he used to say, "It would have been better for me if I had accepted the permission of the Prophet (which he gave me i.e. to fast only three days a month).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1975 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 82 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 196 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Imran b. Husain (Allah be pleased with them) reported that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) said to a person:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1161d |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 259 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2609 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2205 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 116 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2207 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2204 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 115 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2206 |
Abd al-Rahman b. Yazid said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1127a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 154 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2510 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet left Medina (for Mecca) in the company of ten-thousand (Muslim warriors) in (the month of) Ramadan, and that was eight and a half years after his migration to Medina. He and the Muslims who were with him, proceeded on their way to Mecca. He was fasting and they were fasting, but when they reached a place called Al-Kadid which was a place of water between 'Usfan and Kudaid, he broke his fast and so did they. (Az-Zuhri said, "One should take the last action of Allah's Apostle and leave his early action (while taking a verdict.")
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4276 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 310 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 574 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
A man came to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! My mother died and she ought to have fasted one month (for her missed Ramadan). Shall I fast on her behalf?" The Prophet replied in the affirmative and said, "Allah's debts have more right to be paid." In another narration a woman is reported to have said, "My sister died..." Narrated Ibn `Abbas: A woman said to the Prophet "My mother died and she had vowed to fast but she didn't fast." In another narration Ibn `Abbas is reported to have said, "A woman said to the Prophet, "My mother died while she ought to have fasted for fifteen days."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1953 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 60 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 174 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 23 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 693 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 672 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2027 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 70 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
I never saw the Prophet seeking to fast on a day that he favored more than another except this day, the day of 'Ashura', and this month, meaning the month of Ramadan.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2006 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 111 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 224 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2013 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 57 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr bin Al-As:
The Prophet said to me, "I have been informed that you pray all the nights and observe fast all the days; is this true?" I replied, "Yes." He said, "If you do so, your eyes will become weak and you will get bored. So fast three days a month, for this will be the fasting of a whole year, or equal to the fasting of a whole year." I said, "I find myself able to fast more." He said, "Then fast like the fasting of (the Prophet) David who used to fast on alternate days and would not flee on facing the enemy."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3419 |
In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 91 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 630 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2357 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 268 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2359 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2106 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 17 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2108 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 36 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 705 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 685 |
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضـعـيـف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 53, Hadith 10 |
Arabic/English book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 1253 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2202 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 113 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2204 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2323 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 234 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2325 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2254 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 165 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2256 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2247 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 158 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2249 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1718 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 81 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1718 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1641 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1641 |
Narrated Talq ibn Ali:
Qays ibn Talq said: Talq ibn Ali visited us on a certain day during Ramadan. He remained with us till evening and broke fast with us. He then stood up and led us in the witr prayer.
He then went to his mosque and led them in prayer. When the witr remained, he put forward another man and said: Lead your companions in the witr prayer, for I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) as saying: There are no two witrs during one night.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1439 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 24 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1434 |
ضَعِيفٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1471 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 872 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1717 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 80 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1717 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2408 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 319 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2410 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1250 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 260 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 782 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 101 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 782 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 693 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 12 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 693 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2399 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 87 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2393 |
Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 299 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 3 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:
The news of my daily fasting and praying every night throughout the night reached the Prophet. So he sent for me or I met him, and he said, "I have been informed that you fast everyday and pray every night (all the night). Fast (for some days) and give up fasting (for some days); pray and sleep, for your eyes have a right on you, and your body and your family (i.e. wife) have a right on you." I replied, "I have more power than that (fasting)." The Prophet said, "Then fast like the fasts of (the Prophet) David". I said, "How?" He replied, "He used to fast on alternate days, and he used not to flee on meeting the enemy." I said, "From where can I get that chance?" (`Ata' said, "I do not know how the expression of fasting daily throughout the life occurred.") So, the Prophet said, twice, "Whoever fasts daily throughout his life is just as the one who does not fast at all."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1977 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 84 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 198 |
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Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1326 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 524 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1326 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet never fasted a full month except the month of Ramadan, and he used to fast till one could say, "By Allah, he will never stop fasting," and he would abandon fasting till one would say, "By Allah, he will never fast."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1971 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 78 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 192 |
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Humaid reported that Anas (Allah be pleased with him) was asked about fasting during Ramadan while travelling. He said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1118a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 126 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2482 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2319 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 230 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2321 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1761 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 124 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1761 |
Grade: | A Qawi Hadeeth (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 142 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 59 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 683 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 683 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever observes fasts during the month of Ramadan out of sincere faith, and hoping to attain Allah's rewards, then all his past sins will be forgiven."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 38 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 31 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 38 |
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صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2041 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 84 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle forbade Al-Wisal in fasting. So, one of the Muslims said to him, "But you practice Al- Wisal. O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet replied, "Who amongst you is similar to me? I am given food and drink during my sleep by my Lord." So, when the people refused to stop Al-Wisal (fasting continuously), the Prophet fasted day and night continuously along with them for a day and then another day and then they saw the crescent moon (of the month of Shawwal). The Prophet said to them (angrily), "If It (the crescent) had not appeared, I would have made you fast for a longer period." That was as a punishment for them when they refused to stop (practicing Al-Wisal).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1965 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 72 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 186 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
Sometimes I missed some days of Ramadan, but could not fast in lieu of them except in the month of Sha'ban." Said Yahya, a sub-narrator, "She used to be busy serving the Prophet ."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1950 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 57 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 171 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik, from Abdullah ibn Dinar, that Abdullah ibn Umar used to say, "Anyone that does umra in the months of hajj, that is, in Shawwal, Dhu'l-Qada, or in Dhu'l-Hijja before the hajj, and then stays in Makka until the time for hajj, is doing tamattu if he then does hajj. He must sacrifice whatever animal it is easy for him to obtain, and if he cannot find one then he must fast three days during hajj and seven days when he returns."
Malik said, "This is only the case if he stays until the hajj and does hajj in that same year."
Malik said that if someone who was from Makka but had stopped living there and gone to live elsewhere, came back to do umra in the months of the hajj and then stayed in Makka to begin hajj there, he was doing tamattu, and had to offer up a sacrificial animal, or fast if he could not find one. He was not the same as the people of Makka.
Malik was asked whether someone who was not from Makka and entered Makka to do umra in the months of hajj with the intention of staying on to begin his hajj there was doing tamattu or not, and he said, "Yes, he is doing tamattu, and he is not the same as the people of Makka, even if he has the intention of staying there. This is because he has entered Makka, and is not one of its people, and making a sacrifice or fasting is incumbent on anyone who is not from Makka, and, although he intends to stay, he does not know what possibilities might arise later. He is not one of the people of Makka."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 63 |
Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 768 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2346 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 257 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2348 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Ubaydullah ibn Abdullah ibn Utba ibn Masud from Abdullah ibn Abbas that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, left for Makka in Ramadan during the year of the conquest, and fasted until he reached al-Kadid. He then broke the fast, and so everyone else did so as well. What people used to do was act according to whatever the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, had done most recently.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 21 |
Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 655 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Abdullah ibn Umar was asked about what a pregnant woman should do if the fast became difficult for her and she feared for her child, and he said, "She should break the fast and feed a poor man one mudd of wheat in place of every day, using the mudd of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace."
Malik said, "The people of knowledge consider that she has to make up for each day of the fast that she misses as Allah, the Exalted and Glorified, says, 'And whoever of you is sick or on a journey should fast an equal number of other days, ' and they consider her pregnancy and her concern for her child as a sickness."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 52 |
Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 685 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2183 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 94 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2185 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1967 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 11 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Allah's Apostle used to fast till one would say that he would never stop fasting, and he would abandon fasting till one would say that he would never fast. I never saw Allah's Apostle fasting for a whole month except the month of Ramadan, and did not see him fasting in any month more than in the month of Sha'ban.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1969 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 76 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 190 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1711 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 74 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1711 |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2036 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 79 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3079 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 198 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3079 |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported that he (the Messenger of Allah) was asked as to which prayer was most excellent after the prescribed prayer, and which fast was most excellent after the month of Ramadan. He said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1163b |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 262 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2612 |
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Narrated Ar-Rubi' bint Mu'awadh:
"The Prophet sent a messenger to the village of the Ansar in the morning of the day of 'Ashura' (10th of Muharram) to announce: 'Whoever has eaten something should not eat but complete the fast, and whoever is observing the fast should complete it.' "She further said, "Since then we used to fast on that day regularly and also make our boys fast. We used to make toys of wool for the boys and if anyone of them cried for, he was given those toys till it was the time of the breaking of the fast."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1960 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 67 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 181 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik that Hisham ibn Urwa said, "My father, Urwa, used to travel in Ramadan, and we would travel with him, and he used to fast while we would break the fast, and he would not tell us to fast."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 26 |
Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 660 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2040 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 83 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2374 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 285 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2376 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2349 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 260 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2351 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2434 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 122 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2428 |
Ka'b b. 'Ujra (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be, upon him) stood near him and lice were falling from his head. Thereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1201d |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 90 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2735 |
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