It has been narrated by Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1794b |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 132 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4422 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of Junida b. Abu Umayya who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1709h |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 69 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4541 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibrahim bin Bash-shar Ar-Ramadi reported it from Sufyan bin 'Uyainah, from Buraid bin 'Abdullah bin Abu Burdah, from Abu Burdah, from Abu Musa, from the Prophet (saws).
Muhammad informed me of that, from Ibrahim bin Bash-Shar [Ar-Ramadi]. Muhammad said:
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1705 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1705 |
Ibn Umar reported that Umar b. Khattab saw (some one selling) the garments of silk at the door of the mosque, whereupon he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2068a |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5141 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Waqid al-Laith reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was sitting in the mosque along wish tome people when there came to him three persons; two of them stepped forward to the direction of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him), and one of them went away. The two stood by the side of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him), and one of them found a space in his circle and he sat in that; and the other one sat behind him and the third one went away. When Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had finished his work, he said. Should I not inform you about these three persons? One of them sought refuge with Allah and Allah gave him refuge and the second one felt shy and Allah showed kindness to has shyness (and so he was accommodated in that meeting), and the last one reverted and Allah turned away His attention from him.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2176a |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 35 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5406 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
That he heard the Prophet on the day (of the battle) of Khaibar saying, "I will give the flag to a person at whose hands Allah will grant victory." So, the companions of the Prophet got up, wishing eagerly to see to whom the flag will be given, and everyone of them wished to be given the flag. But the Prophet asked for `Ali. Someone informed him that he was suffering from eye-trouble. So, he ordered them to bring `Ali in front of him. Then the Prophet spat in his eyes and his eyes were cured immediately as if he had never any eye-trouble. `Ali said, "We will fight with them (i.e. infidels) till they become like us (i.e. Muslims)." The Prophet said, "Be patient, till you face them and invite them to Islam and inform them of what Allah has enjoined upon them. By Allah! If a single person embraces Islam at your hands (i.e. through you), that will be better for you than the red camels."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2942 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 154 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 192 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Hurairah said:
Abu Dawud said: The version narrated by al-Zubaidi, Ibn Abi Dhi’b, Ibrahim b. Sa’d, Ma’mar, Shu’aib b. Abi Hamzah on the authority of al-Zuhri has the words: “the part you miss then complete it”. Ibn ‘Uyainah alone narrated from al-Zuhri the words “then offer it afterwards”. And Muhammad b. ‘Amr narrated from Abu Salamah on the authority of Abu Hurairah, and Ja’far b. Rabi’ah narrated from al-A’raj on the authority of Abu Hurairah the words “then complete it”. And Ibn Mas’ud narrated from the Prophet(may peace be upon him) and Abu Qatadah and Anas reported from the Prophet( may peace be upon him) the words” then complete it”.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 572 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 182 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 572 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3177 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 229 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3177 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2044 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 87 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4053 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 128 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4053 |
Malik related to me that he had heard that Abdullah ibn Masud used to relate that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "When two parties dispute about a business transaction, the seller's word is taken, or they make an agreement among themselves.
Malik spoke about someone who sold goods to a man, and said at the contracting of the sale, 'I will sell to you provided I consult so-and-so. If he is satisfied, the sale is permitted. If he dislikes it, there is no sale between us.' They made the transaction on that basis. Then the buyer regretted before the seller consulted the person.
Malik said, "That sale is binding on them according to what they described. The buyer has no right of withdrawal, and it is binding on him, if the person whom the seller stipulated to him, permits it."
Malik said, "The way of doing things among us about a man who buys goods from another and they differ about the price, and the seller says, 'I sold them to you for ten dinars,' and the buyer says, 'I bought them from you for five dinars,' is that it is said to the seller, 'If you like, give them to the buyer for what he said. If you like, swear by Allah that you only sold your goods for what you said.' If he swears it is said to the buyer, 'Either you take the goods for what the seller said, or you swear by Allah that you bought them only for what you said.' If he swears, he is free to return the goods. That is when each of them testifies against the other."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 81 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1368 |
Yazid b. al-Asamm reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1948 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 69 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 4796 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2864 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Book 17, Hadith 2858 |
‘Abbas b. Sahl. Said:
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by Ibn al-Mubarak from Fulaih who heard ‘Abbas . Sahl narrating it; but I do not remember it. I think he made the mention of ‘Isa b. ‘Abd Allah who heard ‘Abbas b. Sahl saying: I accompanied Abu Humaid al-Sa’idi.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 734 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 344 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 733 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 731 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 732 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1892 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1892 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (3007) and Muslim (2494)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 600 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 37 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam that Jabir ibn Abdullah al-Ansari said, "We went out with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, in the raid on the Banu Ammar tribe." Jabir said, "I was resting under a tree when the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came. I said, 'Messenger of Allah; come to the shade.' So the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, sat down, and I stood up and went to a sack of ours. I looked in it for something and found a small cucumber and broke it. Then I brought it to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. He said, 'From where did you get this?' I said, 'We brought it from Madina, Messenger of Allah.' "
Jabir continued, "We had a friend of ours with us whom we used to equip to go out to guard our mounts. I gave him what was necessary and then he turned about to go to the mounts and he was wearing two threadbare cloaks of his. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, looked at him and said, 'Does he have two garments other than these?' I said, 'Yes, Messenger of Allah. He has two garments in the bag.' I gave them to him. He said, 'Let him go and put them on.' I let him go to put them on. As he turned to go, the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, exclaimed, 'May Allah strike his neck. Isn't that better for him?' He said (taking him literally), 'Messenger of Allah, in the way of Allah.' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'In the way of Allah.' " Jabir added, "The man was killed in the way of Allah."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 48, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 48, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 48, Hadith 1654 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Mother of the Believers: We, the wives of the Prophet were all sitting with the Prophet and none of us had left when Fatima came walking, and by Allah, her gait was very similar to that of Allah's Apostle .' When he saw her, he welcomed her, saying, "Welcome, O my daughter!" Then he made her sit on his right or his left, confided something to her, whereupon she wept bitterly. When he noticed her sorrow, he confided something else to her for the second time, and she started laughing. Only I from among the Prophet's wives said to her, "(O Fatima), Allah's Apostle selected you from among us for the secret talk and still you weep?" When Allah's Apostle got up (and went away), I asked her, "What did he confide to you?" She said, "I wouldn't disclose the secrets of Allah's Apostle" But when he died I asked her, "I beseech you earnestly by what right I have on you, to tell me (that secret talk which the Prophet had with you)" She said, "As you ask me now, yes, (I will tell you)." She informed me, saying, "When he talked to me secretly the first time, he said that Gabriel used to review the Qur'an with him once every year. He added, 'But this year he reviewed it with me twice, and therefore I think that my time of death has approached. So, be afraid of Allah, and be patient, for I am the best predecessor for you (in the Hereafter).' " Fatima added, "So I wept as you (`Aisha) witnessed. And when the Prophet saw me in this sorrowful state, he confided the second secret to me saying, 'O Fatima! Will you not be pleased that you will be chief of all the believing women (or chief of the women of this nation i.e. my followers?")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6285, 6286 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 58 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 301 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Malik ibn Aus ibn al-Hadathan an-Nasri that one time he asked to exchange 100 dinars. He said, "Talha ibn Ubaydullah called me over and we made a mutual agreement that he would make an exchange for me. He took the gold and turned it about in his hand, and then said, 'I can't do it until my treasurer brings the money to me from al-Ghaba.' Umar ibn al- Khattab was listening and Umar said, 'By Allah! Do not leave him until you have taken it from him!' Then he said, 'The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Gold for silver is usury except hand to hand. Wheat for wheat is usury except hand to hand. Dates for dates is usury except hand to hand. Barley for barley is usury except hand to hand." "'
Malik said, "When a man buys dirhams with dinars and then finds a bad dirham among them and wants to return it, the exchange of the dinars breaks down, and he returns the silver and takes back his dinars. The explanation of what is disapproved of in that is that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Gold for silver is usury except hand to hand.' and Umar ibn al-Khattab said, 'If someone asks you to wait to be paid until he has gone back to his house, do not leave him.' When he returns a dirham to him from the exchange after he has left him, it is like a debt or something deferred. For that reason, it is disapproved of, and the exchange collapses. Umar ibn al-Khattab wanted that all gold, silver and food should not be sold for goods to be paid later. He did not want there to be any delay or deferment in any such sale, whether it involved one commodity or different sorts of commodities."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 38 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1330 |
Malik related to me that Yahya ibn Said heard Said ibn al- Musayyab say, "When Umar ibn al-Khattab came from Mina, he made his camel kneel at al-Abtah, and then he gathered a pile of small stones and cast his cloak over them and dropped to the ground. Then he raised his hands to the sky and said, 'O Allah! I have become old and my strength has weakened. My flock is scattered. Take me to You with nothing missed out and without having neglected anything.' Then he went to Madina and addressed the people. He said, 'People! Sunan have been laid down for you. Obligations have been placed upon you. You have been left with a clear way unless you lead people astray right and left.' He struck one of his hands on the other and then said, 'Take care lest you destroy the ayat of stoning so that one will say, "We do not find two hadds in the Book of Allah." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, stoned, so we have stoned. By He in Whose Hand my self is, had it not been that people would say that Umar ibn al-Khattab has added to the Book of Allah ta- ala, we would have written it, "The full-grown man and the full-grown woman, stone them absolutely." We have certainly recited that.'"
Malik said, "Yahya ibn Said said Said ibn al-Musayyab said, 'Dhu'l-Hijja had not passed before Umar was murdered, may Allah have mercy on him.' "
Yahya said that he had heard Malik say, "As for his words 'The full-grown man and the full-grown woman' he meant, 'The man and the woman who have been married, stone them absolutely.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 10 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 41, Hadith 1512 |
Masruq reported that there came to Abdullah a person and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2798b |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 6720 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
86 Malik related to me from Musa ibn Maysara that he heard a man ask Said ibn al-Musayyab, "I am a man who sells for a debt." Said said, "Do not sell except for what you take to your camel."
Malik spoke about a person who bought goods from a man provided that he provide him with those goods by a specific date, either in time for a market in which he hoped for their saleability, or to fulfil a need at the time he stipulated. Then the seller failed him about the date, and the buyer wanted to return those goods to the seller. Malik said, "The buyer cannot do that, and the sale is binding on him. If the seller does bring the goods before the completion of the term, the buyer cannot be forced to take them."
Malik spoke about a person who bought food and measured it. Then some one came to him to buy it and he told him that he had measured it for himself and taken it in full. The new buyer wanted to trust him and accept his measure. Malik said, "Whatever is sold in this way for cash has no harm in it but whatever is sold in this way on delayed terms is disapproved of until the new buyer measures it out for himself. The sale with delayed terms is disapproved of because it leads to usury and it is feared that it will be circulated in this way without weight or measure. If the terms are delayed it is disapproved of and there is no disagreement about that with us."
Malik said, "One should not buy a debt owed by a man whether present or absent, without the confirmation of the one who owes the debt, nor should one buy a debt owed to a man by a dead person even if one knows what the deceased man has left. That is because to buy that is an uncertain transaction and one does not know whether the transaction will be completed or not completed."
He said, "The explanation of what is disapproved of in buying a debt owed by someone absent or dead, is that it is not known what unknown debtor may be connected to the dead person. If the dead person is liable for another debt, the price which the buyer gave on strength of the debt may become worthless."
Malik said, "There is another fault in that as well. He is buying something which is not guaranteed for him, and so if the deal is not completed, what he paid becomes worthless. This is an uncertain transaction and it is not good."
Malik said, "One distinguishes between a man who is only selling what he actually has and a man who is being paid in advance for something which is not yet in his possession. The man advancing the money brings his gold which he intends to buy with. The seller says, 'This is 10 dinars. What do you want me to buy for you with it?' It is as if he sold 10 dinars cash for 15 dinars to be paid later. Because of this, it is disapproved of. It is something leading to usury and fraud."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 86 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1373 |
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things among us is that when slaves write their kitaba together in one kitaba, and some are responsible for others, and they are not reduced anything by the death of one of the responsible ones, and then one of them says, 'I can't do it,' and gives up, his companions can use him in whatever work he can do and they help each other with that in their kitaba until they are freed, if they are freed, or remain slaves if they remain slaves."
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things among us is that when a master gives a slave his kitaba, it is not permitted for the master to let anyone assume the responsibility for the kitaba of his slave if the slave dies or is incapable. This is not part of the sunna of the muslims. That is because when a man assumes responsibility to the master of a mukatab for what the mukatab owes of his kitaba, and then the master of the mukatab pursues that from the one who assumes the responsibility, he takes his money falsely. It is not as if he is buying the mukatab, so that what he gives is part of the price of something that is his, and neither is the mukatab being freed so that the price established for him buys his inviolability as a free man. If the mukatab is unable to meet the payments he reverts to his master and is his slave. That is because kitaba is not a fixed debt which can be assumed by the master of the mukatab. It is something which, when it is paid by the mukatab, sets him free. If the mukatab dies and has a debt, his master is not one of the creditors for what remains unpaid of the kitaba. The creditors have precedence over the master. If the mukatab cannot meet the payments, and he owes debts to people, he reverts to being a slave owned by his master and the debts to the people are the liability of the mukatab. The creditors do not enter with the master into any share of the price of his person."
Malik said, "When people are written together in one kitaba and there is no kinship between them by which they inherit from each other, and some of them are responsible for others, then none of them are freed before the others until all the kitaba has been paid. If one of them dies and leaves property and it is more than all of what is against them, it pays all that is against them . The excess of the property goes to the master, and none of those who have been written in the kitaba with the deceased have any of the excess. The master's claims are overshadowed by their claims for the portions which remain against them of the kitaba which can be fulfilled from the property of the deceased, because the deceased had assumed their responsibility and they must use his property to pay for their freedom. If the deceased mukatab has a free child not born in kitaba and who was not written in the kitaba, it does not inherit from him because the mukatab was not freed until he died."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 4 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 583 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 19 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he asked Ibn Shihab about the one-eyed man who gouged out the eye of a healthy person. Ibn Shihab said, "If the healthy person wants to take retaliation from him, he can have his retaliation. If he prefers, he has blood-money of one thousand dinars, twelve thousand dirhams."
Yahya related to me from Malik that he heard that full blood- money was payable for both of a pair of anything in a man that occurred in pairs, and the tongue had full blood-money. The ears, when their hearing departed, had full blood-money, whether or not they were cut off, and a man's penis had full blood-money and the testicles had full blood-money.
Yahya related to me from Malik that he heard that the breasts of a woman had full blood-money.
Malik said, "The least of that are the eyebrows and a man's breasts."
Malik said, "What is done in our community when a man is injured in his extremities to an extent that obliges payment of more than the amount of his full blood-money, is that it is his right. If his hands, feet, and eyes are all injured, he has three full blood-moneys."
Malik said about the sound eye of a one-eyed man when it is accidentally gouged out, "The full blood-money is payable for it."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 6 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1568 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud:
Allah's Apostle the true and truly inspired, narrated to us, "The creation of everyone of you starts with the process of collecting the material for his body within forty days and forty nights in the womb of his mother. Then he becomes a clot of thick blood for a similar period (40 days) and then he becomes like a piece of flesh for a similar period. Then an angel is sent to him (by Allah) and the angel is allowed (ordered) to write four things; his livelihood, his (date of) death, his deeds, and whether he will be a wretched one or a blessed one (in the Hereafter) and then the soul is breathed into him. So one of you may do (good) deeds characteristic of the people of Paradise so much that there is nothing except a cubit between him and Paradise but then what has been written for him decides his behavior and he starts doing (evil) deeds characteristic of the people of Hell (Fire) and (ultimately) enters Hell (Fire); and one of you may do (evil) deeds characteristic of the people of Hell (Fire) so much so that there is nothing except a cubit between him and Hell (Fire), then what has been written for him decides his behavior and he starts doing (good) deeds characteristic of the people of Paradise and ultimately) enters Paradise." (See Hadith No. 430, Vol. 4)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7454 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 80 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 546 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2514 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 100 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2514 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4694 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 99 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4677 |
Mu’awiyah b. al-Hakam al-Sulami said:
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 930 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 541 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 930 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2326 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 100 |
| Grade: | Sahih because of other similar reports.This isnad is Marfoo' (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 20 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 20 |
Narrated Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari:
The Prophet went out to one of the gardens of Medina for some business and I went out to follow him. When he entered the garden, I sat at its gate and said to myself, "To day I will be the gatekeeper of the Prophet though he has not ordered me." The Prophet went and finished his need and went to sit on the constructed edge of the well and uncovered his legs and hung them in the well. In the meantime Abu Bakr came and asked permission to enter. I said (to him), "Wait till I get you permission." Abu Bakr waited outside and I went to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Prophet! Abu Bakr asks your permission to enter." He said, "Admit him, and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise." So Abu Bakr entered and sat on the right side of the Prophet and uncovered his legs and hung them in the well. Then `Umar came and I said (to him), "Wait till I get you permission." The Prophet said, "Admit him and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise." So `Umar entered and sat on the left side of the Prophet and uncovered his legs and hung them in the well so that one side of the well became fully occupied and there remained no place for any-one to sit. Then `Uthman came and I said (to him), "Wait till I get permission for you." The Prophet said, "Admit him and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise with a calamity which will befall him." When he entered, he could not find any place to sit with them so he went to the other edge of the well opposite them and uncovered his legs and hung them in the well. I wished that a brother of mine would come, so I invoked Allah for his coming. (Ibn Al-Musaiyab said, "I interpreted that (narration) as indicating their graves. The first three are together and the grave of `Uthman is separate from theirs.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7097 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 48 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 217 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5435 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 56 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 904a, b |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1975 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih Hadeeth] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 390 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 291 |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
The Prophet and his companions assumed Ihram for Hajj and none except the Prophet and Talha had the Hadi with them. `Ali had come from Yemen and he had the Hadi with him. He (`Ali) said, "I have assumed Ihram with an intention like that of Allah's Apostle has assumed it." The Prophet ordered his companions to intend the Ihram with which they had come for `Umra, to perform the Tawaf of the Ka`ba (and between Safa and Marwa), to get their hair cut short and then to finish their Ihram with the exception of those who had the Hadi with them. They asked, "Shall we go to Mina and the private organs of some of us are dribbling (if we finish Ihram and have sexual relations with our wives)?" The Prophet heard that and said, "Had I known what I know now, I would not have brought the Hadi. If I did not have the Hadi with me I would have finished my Ihram." `Aisha got her menses and performed all the ceremonies (of Hajj) except the Tawaf . So when she became clean from her menses, and she had performed the Tawaf of the Ka`ba, she said, "O Allah's Apostle! You (people) are returning with both Hajj and `Umra and I am returning only with Hajj!" So, he ordered `Abdur Rahman bin Abu Bakr to go with her to at-Tan`im. Thus she performed `Umra after the Hajj in the month of Dhi-l-Hijja. Suraqa bin Malik bin Ju'sham met the Prophet at Al-`Aqaba (Jamrat-ul 'Aqaba) while the latter was stoning it and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Is this permissible only for you?" The Prophet replied, "No, it is for ever (i.e. it is permissible for all Muslims to perform `Umra before Hajj."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1785 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 27, Hadith 13 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 74 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 74 |
Anas b. Malik reported that there was an orphan girl with Umm Sulaim (who was the mother of Anas). Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) saw that orphan girl and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2603 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 124 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6297 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) observed:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 135a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 254 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 246 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 216a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 426 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 418 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Umm Salama reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 313a |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 34 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 610 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 345 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 100 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 676 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aqra' ibn Habib:
Ibn Abbas said: Aqra' ibn Habis asked the Prophet (saws) saying: Messenger of Allah hajj is to be performed annually or only once? He replied: Only once, and if anyone performs it more often, he performs a supererogatory act.
Abu Dawud said: The narrator Abu Sinan is Abu Sinan al-Du'wail. The same has been reported by both 'Abd al-Jalil bin Humaid and Sulaiman bin Kathir from al-Zuhri. The narrator 'Uqail reported the name "Sinan".
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1721 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1717 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 655 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 87 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 840 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 266 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4082 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 19 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3798 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 12 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5664 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 135 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 73 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 73 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 113 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Book 6, Hadith 113 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 148 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 148 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 227 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 227 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 10, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1261 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 1222 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 12, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 1388 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 12, Hadith 1347 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 120 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1081 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1070 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 217 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1163 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1152 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 93 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 858 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 855 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 103 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 864 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 208 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 315 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 317 |
| Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 86 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 80 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 338 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 50 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2770 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 12 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2803 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 42 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2836 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 75 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2906 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 143 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3157 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 77 |
وَرَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالتِّرْمِذِيُّ عَنْ أَيْمَنَ بْنِ خُرَيْمٍ إِلَّا أَنَّ ابْنَ مَاجَهْ لَمْ يَذْكُرِ الْقِرَاءَةَ
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3779, 3780 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 115 |
Abu Mas'ud reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1018a |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 92 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2223 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported that there came a person to the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1032a |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 119 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2250 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ، مَالِكُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا عَمَّارُ بْنُ سَيْفٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مُعَاذٍ، . قَالَ مَالِكُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ قَالَ عَمَّارٌ لاَ أَدْرِي مُحَمَّدٌ ...
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 256 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 256 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1084 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 282 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1084 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1215 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 413 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1215 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1329 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 527 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1329 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1446 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1446 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4269 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 170 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4269 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam that the ayat "You who believe! When you rise for prayer wash your faces, and your arms to the elbows, and wipe over your heads and your feet up to the ankles," refers to rising from bed, meaning sleep.
Yahya said that Malik said, "The situation with us is that one does not have to do wudu for a nose-bleed, or for blood, or for pus issuing from the body. One only has to do wudu for impurities which issue from the genitals or the anus, or for sleep."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 10 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 40 |
Narrated `Ali:
While the Prophet was in a funeral procession, he took a small stick and started scraping the earth with it and said, "There is none among you but has his place written for him, either in the Hell Fire or in Paradise." They (the people) said, "Allah's Apostle! Shall we depend on this (and leave work)?" He replied. "Carry on doing (good deeds), for everybody will find easy (to do) such deeds as will lead him to his destined place." The Prophet then recited:-- 'As for him who gives (in charity) and keeps his duty to Allah, and believes in the Best Reward.'.....(92.5-10)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4946 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 468 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 471 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
(as regards the Verse): 'And about what is recited unto you in the Book, concerning orphan girls to whom you give not the prescribed portions and yet, whom you desire to marry.' (4.127) This Verse is about the female orphan who is under the guardianship of a man with whom she shares her property and he has more right over her (than anybody else) but does not like to marry her, so he prevents her, from marrying somebody else, lest he should share the property with him.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5128 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 64 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 59 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Qasim:
Urwa said to Aisha, "Do you know so-and-so, the daughter of Al-Hakam? Her husband divorced her irrevocably and she left (her husband's house)." `Aisha said, "What a bad thing she has done!" 'Urwa said (to `Aisha), "Haven't you heard the statement of Fatima?" `Aisha replied, "It is not in her favor to mention." 'Urwa added, `Aisha reproached (Fatima) severely and said, "Fatima was in a lonely place, and she was prone to danger, so the Prophet allowed her (to go out of her husband's house).
وَزَادَ ابْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ عَنْ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَابَتْ عَائِشَةُ أَشَدَّ الْعَيْبِ وَقَالَتْ إِنَّ فَاطِمَةَ كَانَتْ فِي مَكَانٍ وَحِشٍ فَخِيفَ عَلَى نَاحِيَتِهَا، فَلِذَلِكَ أَرْخَصَ لَهَا النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5325, 5326 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 72 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 244 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah:
The Prophet drew a square and then drew a line in the middle of it and let it extend outside the square and then drew several small lines attached to that central line, and said, "This is the human being, and this, (the square) in his lease of life, encircles him from all sides (or has encircled him), and this (line), which is outside (the square), is his hope, and these small lines are the calamities and troubles (which may befall him), and if one misses him, an-other will snap (i.e. overtake) him, and if the other misses him, a third will snap (i.e. overtake) him."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6417 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 426 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
Allah's Apostle said, "When the people of Paradise have entered Paradise, and the people of the Fire have entered the Fire, Allah will say. 'Take out (of the Fire) whoever has got faith equal to a mustard seed in his heart.' They will come out, and by that time they would have burnt and became like coal, and then they will be thrown into the river of Al-Hayyat (life) and they will spring up just as a seed grows on the bank of a rainwater stream." The Prophet said, "Don't you see that the germinating seed comes out yellow and twisted?"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6560 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 149 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 565 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Ali:
While we were sitting with the Prophet who had a stick with which he was scraping the earth, he lowered his head and said, "There is none of you but has his place assigned either in the Fire or in Paradise." Thereupon a man from the people said, "Shall we not depend upon this, O Allah's Apostle?" The Prophet said, "No, but carry on and do your deeds, for everybody finds it easy to do such deeds (as will lead him to his place)." The Prophet then recited the Verse: 'As for him who gives (in charity) and keeps his duty to Allah..' (92.5)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6605 |
| In-book reference | : Book 82, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 77, Hadith 602 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Avoid the seven great destructive sins." They (the people!) asked, "O Allah's Apostle! What are they?" He said, "To join partners in worship with Allah; to practice sorcery; to kill the life which Allah has forbidden except for a just cause (according to Islamic law); to eat up usury (Riba), to eat up the property of an orphan; to give one's back to the enemy and fleeing from the battle-field at the time of fighting and to accuse chaste women who never even think of anything touching chastity and are good believers."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6857 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 79 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 82, Hadith 840 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn Abbas:
Sa'd bin 'Ubada Al-Ansari sought the verdict of Allah's Apostle regarding a vow made by his mother who had died before fulfilling it. Allah's Apostle said, "Fulfill it on her behalf." Some people said, "If the number of camels reaches twenty, then their owner has to pay four sheep as Zakat; and if their owner gives them as a gift or sells them in order to escape the payment of Zakat cunningly before the completion of a year, then he is not to pay anything, and if he slaughters them and then dies, then no Zakat is to be taken from his property."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6959 |
| In-book reference | : Book 90, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 86, Hadith 90 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 900 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 7 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
This is the wording in Muslim; Al-Bukhari wording is a bit short.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1622 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 112 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1614 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 104 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1551 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 41 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1544 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 34 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1299 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 15 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1393 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 1 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim]
Another narration of Muslim is: "A supplication should be made in full confidence and one should persistently express his desire (before Allah) in his supplication, for no bounty is too great for Allah to bestow (upon his slaves)."
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1743 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 233 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1801 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 291 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
That he heard `Umar speaking while standing on the pulpit of the Prophet in the morning (following the death of the Prophet), when the people had sworn allegiance to Abu Bakr. He said the Tashah-hud before Abu Bakr, and said, "Amma Ba'du (then after) Allah has chosen for his Apostle what is with Him (Paradise) rather than what is with you (the world). This is that Book (Qur'an) with which Allah guided your Apostle, so stick to it, for then you will be guided on the right path as Allah guided His Apostle with it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7269 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 374 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam from Ata ibn Yasar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Scorching heat is a part of the blast of Jahannam. So, when the heat is fierce, delay the prayer until it gets cooler."
He added in explanation, "The Fire complained to its Lord and said, 'My Lord, part of me has eaten another part,' so He allowed it two breaths in every year, a breath in winter and a breath in summer."
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 27 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Abdullah ibn Abbas used to shorten the prayer when he travelled a distance equivalent to that between Makka and Ta'if, and that between Makka and Usfan and that between Makka and Jedda.
Malik said, "That is four mail-stages, and to me that is the most preferable distance for shortening the prayer."
Malik said, "Someone who intends to travel does not shorten the prayer until he has left the houses of the village. And he does not do it in full until he comes to the first houses of the village, or is nearby."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 17 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 345 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam from Ata ibn Yasar from Abdullah as-Sunabihi that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The sun rises and with it is a horn of Shaytan and when the sun gets higher the horn leaves it. Then when the sun reaches the meridian the horn joins it and when the sun declines the horn leaves it, and when the sun has nearly set it joins it again." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade prayer at these times.
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 46 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 44 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 516 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Abu Bakr ibn Hazm thatUmar ibn Abd al-Aziz had asked him what people said about the 'irrevocable' divorce, and Abu Bakr had replied that Aban ibn Uthman had clarified that it was declared only once. Umar ibn Abd al- Aziz said, "Even if divorce had to be declared a thousand times, the'irrevocable' would use them all up. A person who says, 'irrevocably' has cast the furthest limit."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 3 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1155 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Some of the wives of the Prophet asked him, "Who amongst us will be the first to follow you (i.e. die after you)?" He said, "Whoever has the longest hand." So they started measuring their hands with a stick and Sauda's hand turned out to be the longest. (When Zainab bint Jahsh died first of all in the caliphate of `Umar), we came to know that the long hand was a symbol of practicing charity, so she was the first to follow the Prophet and she used to love to practice charity. (Sauda died later in the caliphate of Muawiya).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1420 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 501 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |