Note: The majority of scholars interpret this to mean that these things in and of themselves do not transmit or cause harm through supernatural or hidden means but that Allah is ultimately in control and any fearful superstition around these is false.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2143 |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 11 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 6, Hadith 2143 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2175 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 18 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2175 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2251 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 94 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2251 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2252 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 95 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2252 |
Another chain reports a similar narration.
حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَابِطٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ بِمَعْنَاهُ وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ الْمَسْعُودِيِّ .
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2543 |
In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 21 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 12, Hadith 2543 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1380 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 61 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1380 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "At-Tiyarah is from Shirk, and none among us (it influences) except that Allah will remove it with Tawakkul (reliance)."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] I heard Muhammad bin Isma'il saying: "Sulaiman bin Harb used to say about this Hadith: 'And none among us (it influences) except that Allah will remove it with Tawakkul (reliance)' - Sulaiman would say: 'To me, this is a saying of 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud.'"
There are narrations on this topic from Sa'd, Abu Hurairah, Habis At-Tamimi, 'Aishah and Ibn 'Umar.
This Hadith is Hasan Sahih, we do not know of it except as a narration of Salamah bin Khuail. Shu'bah also reported this Hadith from Salamah.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1614 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 77 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1614 |
From his father, from his grandfather, that the Prophet (saws) said: "Whoever asks Allah for Martyrdom sincerely in his heart, Allah will grant the status of martyrdom for him, even if he were to die in his bed."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib as a narration of Sahl bin Hunaif. We do not know of it except from the report of 'Abdur-Rahman bin Shuraih. 'Abdullah bin Salih reported it from 'Abdur-Rahman bin Shuraih, and 'Abdur-Rahman bin Shuraih's kunyah is Abu Shuriah, and he is from Iskandarani.
There is something on this topic from Mu'adh bin Jabal.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1653 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 36 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 1653 |
"I heard Uthman while on the Minbar saying: 'I did not inform you about a Hadith I had heard from the Messenger of Allah (saws), out of dismay that you might part from me. Then it occurred to me that I should narrate to you so that one may choose from these matters accordingly. I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) saying: "(Ribat) Guarding the frontier for a day in Allah's cause is beter in status than thousand days doing other than that.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih Gharib.
Muhammad bin Ism'ail said: "Abu Salih, the freed slave of 'Uthman's name is Burkan."
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1667 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 50 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 1667 |
"I asked the Messenger of Allah (saws) about eating badger. He said: 'Does anyone eat badger?' So I asked him about eating wolf' He said: 'Does anyone who has any good in him eat wolf?'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The chain for this Hadith is not strong. We do not know of it except as a narration of Isma'il bin Muslim from 'Abdul-Karim Abi Umayyah. Some of the people of Hadith have criticized Isma'il and 'Abdul Karim Abi Umayyah. And he is 'Abdul-Karim bin Qais, who is Ibn Abi Al-Mukhariq. While 'Abdul-Karim bin Malik Al-Jazari is trustworthy.
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1792 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 1792 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws): "A riding animal can be ridden while it is pawned, and a milking animal can be milked while it is pawned, and it is up to the one riding and drinking (the milk) to maintain it."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
We do now know of it being Marfu' except by the narration of 'Amir Ash-Sha'bi from Abu Hurairah. Others have reported this Hadith from Al-A'mash, from Abu Salih, from Abu Hurairah in Mawquf form.
This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge, and it is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq.
Some of the people of knowledge said that one may not benefit in any way from what is pawned.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1254 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 54 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1254 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3300 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 352 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3300 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3413 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 44 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3413 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3544 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 175 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3544 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2799 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 72 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2799 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 908 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 15 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1056 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 66 |
[At-Tirmidhi].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1878 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 10 |
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 537 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 537 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 950 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 57 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1350 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 172 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1351 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2900 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 283 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2903 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2818 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 200 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2820 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2558 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 124 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2559 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2522 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 88 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2523 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2276 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 187 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2278 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2242 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 153 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2244 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2068 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 251 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2070 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4212 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 40, Hadith 4217 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4365 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 4370 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4874 |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4878 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4877 |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4881 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4974 |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 104 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4977 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5189 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 150 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5192 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5426 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 48 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5428 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3533 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 145 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3563 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3549 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 163 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3579 |
Narrated A woman from Banu an-Najjar:
Urwah ibn az-Zubayr reported on the authority of a woman from Banu an-Najjar. She said: My house was the loftiest of all the houses around the mosque (of the Prophet at Medina). Bilal used to make a call to the morning prayer from it. He would come there before the break of dawn and wait for it. When he saw it, he would yawn and say: O Allah, I praise you and seek Your assistance for the Quraysh so that they might establish Thine religion. He then would make the call to prayer.
She (the narrator) said: By Allah, I do not know whether he ever left saying these words on any night.
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 519 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 129 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 519 |
Narrated Jubayr ibn Mut'im:
Jabir saw the Messenger of Allah (saws) observing prayer. (The narrator Amr said: I do not know which prayer he was offering.)
He (the Prophet) said: Allah is altogether great; Allah is altogether great; Allah is altogether great; and praise be to Allah in abundance; and praise be to Allah is abundance; and praise be to Allah in abundance. Glory be to Allah in the morning and after (saying it three times). I seek refuge in Allah from the accursed devil, from his puffing up (nafkh), his spitting (nafth) and his evil suggestion (hamz).
He (Amr) said: His nafth it poetry, his nafkh is pride, and his hamz is madness.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 764 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 374 |
English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 763 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
When the Prophet (saws) finished two rak'ahs of an obligatory prayer, a man asked him: Messenger of Allah, has the prayer been shortened, or have you forgotten? he replied: I did not do all that. The people said: Messenger of Allah, you did that. Therefore, he offered another two rak'ahs or prayer and did not make two prostrations due to forgetfulness.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has also been narrated by Dawud al-Hussain from Abu Sufyan, freed slave of Ibn Abi Ahmad on the authority of Abu Hurairah from the Prophet (saws). This version goes: He then made two prostrations while he was sitting after the salutation.
شاذ السهو (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1015 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 626 |
English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1010 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: If any of you prays two rak'ahs before the dawn prayer, he should lie at his right side.
Marwan ibn al-Hakam said to him: Is it not enough that one of us walks to the mosque until he lies at his right side? According to the version of Ubaydullah, he (AbuHurayrah) replied: No.
This statement (of AbuHurayrah) reached Ibn Umar. He said: AbuHurayrah exceed limits on himself. He was asked: Do you look askance at what he says? He replied: No, but he dared and we showed cowardice. This (criticism of Ibn Umar) reached AbuHurayrah. He said: What is my sin if I remembered and they forgot?
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1261 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 12 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1256 |
Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:
Some slaves (of the unbelievers) went out to the Messenger of Allah (saws) on the day of al-Hudaybiyyah before treaty. Their masters wrote to him saying: O Muhammad, they have not gone out to you with an interest in your religion, but they have gone out to escape from slavery. Some people said: They have spoken the truth, Messenger of Allah, send them back to them. The Messenger of Allah (saws) became angry and said: I do not see your restraining yourself from this action), group of Quraysh, but that Allah send someone to you who strike your necks. He then refused to return them, and said: They are emancipated (slaves) of Allah, the Exalted.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2700 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 224 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2694 |
Narrated Buraydah ibn al-Hasib:
A man came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and said: I have property left by a man of Azd. I do not find any man of Azd to give it to him. He said: Go and look for man of Azd for a year. He then came to him after one year and said: Messenger of Allah, I did not find any man of Azd to give it to him. He said: Look for a man of Khuza'ah whom you meet first and give it to him. When he turned away, he said; Call the man to me. When he came to him, he said: Look for the leading man of Khuza'ah and give it to him.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2903 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 19 |
English translation | : Book 18, Hadith 2897 |
Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) sent me to the Yemen as judge, and I asked: Messenger of Allah, are you sending me when I am young and have no knowledge of the duties of a judge? He replied: Allah will guide your heart and keep your tongue true. When two litigants sit in front of you, do not decide till you hear what the other has to say as you heard what the first had to say; for it is best that you should have a clear idea of the best decision. He said: I had been a judge (for long); or he said (the narrator is doubtful): I have no doubts about a decision afterwards.
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3582 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 12 |
English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3575 |
Narrated Buraydah ibn al-Hasib:
A man came to the Prophet (saws) and he was wearing a signet-ring of yellow copper. He said to him: How is it that I notice the odour of idols in you? So he threw it away, and came wearing an iron signet ring. He (the Prophet) said: What is it that I see you wearing the adornment of the inhabitants of Hell? So he threw it away. He asked: Messenger of Allah, what material I must use? He said: Make it of silver, but do not weigh it as much as a mithqal,
The narrator Muhammad did not say: " 'Abd Allah b. Muslim," and al-Hasan did not say: "al-Sulami al-Marwazi."
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4223 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 10 |
English translation | : Book 35, Hadith 4211 |
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 246 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 246 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 246 |
Qatadah said:
Abu Dawud said: This tradition according to us is false.
Abu Dawud said: Sa'id b. al-Musayyab used to hoard kernel, fodder, and seeds.
Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad b. Yunus say: I asked Sufyan about hoarding fodder. He replied: They (the people in the past) disapproved of hoarding. I asked Abu Bakr b. 'Ayyash (about it). He replied: Hoard it.
ضعيف الإسناد مقطوع (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3448 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 33 |
English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3441 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2184 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 10 |
English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2179 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2301 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 127 |
English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2294 |
Al-Azdiyyah, viz. Mussah, said:
Muhammad b. Hatim said: The name of Al-Azdiyyah is Mussah and her patronymic name is Umm Busrah.
Abu Dawud said: The patronymic names of Kathir b. Ziyad s Abu Sahl.
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 312 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 312 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 312 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2299 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 163 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2299 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2448 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 13 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 2448 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3488 |
In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 53 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3488 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2933 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 52 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2933 |
* In Injah Al-Hajah, 'Abdul-Ghani Dehlawi said: "Meaning he does a matter that negates the Khushu'(submissiveness) and attentiveness of his prayer. Or, the meaning of Hadath is invalidating the ablution. The only reason that he described it as 'evil' is because in most cases, its occurrence during prayer is from Shaitan."
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1023 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 221 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1023 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1092 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 290 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1092 |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1211 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 409 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1211 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (7163) and Muslim (1045)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 371 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 273 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 454 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 49 |
It was narrated from Salim, that his father said: I heard ‘Umar say: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to give me things... and he mentioned a similar hadeeth.
حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ سَالِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ يَقُولُ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُعْطِينِي الْعَطَاءَ فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ.
Grade: | (136) Sahih [al-Bukhari (7164) and Musiim (1045]] (137) Sahih [according to the conditions of al-Bukhari and Muslim) (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 136, 137 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 54 |
Grade: | Sahīh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
صحیح (زبیر علی زئی) |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 157 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 150 |
ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 466 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 170 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3275 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 191 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3609 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 50 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2411 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 181 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2479 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 247 |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2678 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 168 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 812 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 240 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 825 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 252 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 848 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 274 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1016 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 435 |
ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4396 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 86 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 194 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 39 |
English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 194 |
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضـعـيـف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 679 |
In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 76 |
English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 679 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 907 |
In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 907 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 53, Hadith 11 |
Arabic/English book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 1254 |
Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 255 |
Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 25 |
رواه مسلم (وكذلك البخاري والنسائي)
Reference | : Hadith 12, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
Narrated Aisha:
(wife of the Prophet) Since I reached the age when I could remember things, I have seen my parents worshipping according to the right faith of Islam. Not a single day passed but Allah's Apostle visited us both in the morning and in the evening. When the Muslims were persecuted, Abu Bakr set out for Ethiopia as an emigrant. When he reached a place called Bark-al-Ghimad, he met Ibn Ad-Daghna, the chief of the Qara tribe, who asked Abu Bakr, "Where are you going?" Abu Bakr said, "My people have turned me out of the country and I would like to tour the world and worship my Lord." Ibn Ad- Daghna said, "A man like you will not go out, nor will he be turned out as you help the poor earn their living, keep good relation with your Kith and kin, help the disabled (or the dependents), provide guests with food and shelter, and help people during their troubles. I am your protector. So, go back and worship your Lord at your home." Ibn Ad-Daghna went along with Abu Bakr and took him to the chiefs of Quraish saying to them, "A man like Abu Bakr will not go out, nor will he be turned out. Do you turn out a man who helps the poor earn their living, keeps good relations with Kith and kin, helps the disabled, provides guests with food and shelter, and helps the people during their troubles?" So, Quraish allowed Ibn Ad-Daghna's guarantee of protection and told Abu- Bakr that he was secure, and said to Ibn Ad-Daghna, "Advise Abu Bakr to worship his Lord in his house and to pray and read what he liked and not to hurt us and not to do these things publicly, for we fear that our sons and women may follow him." Ibn Ad-Daghna told Abu Bakr of all that, so Abu- Bakr continued worshipping his Lord in his house and did not pray or recite Qur'an aloud except in his house. Later on Abu Bakr had an idea of building a mosque in the court yard of his house. He fulfilled that idea and started praying and reciting Qur'an there publicly. The women and the offspring of the pagans started gathering around him and looking at him astonishingly. Abu Bakr was a softhearted person and could not help weeping while reciting Qur'an. This horrified the pagan chiefs of Quraish. They sent for Ibn Ad-Daghna and when he came, they said, "We have given Abu Bakr protection on condition that he will worship his Lord in his house, but he has transgressed that condition and has built a mosque in the court yard of his house and offered his prayer and recited Qur'an in public. We are afraid lest he mislead our women and offspring. So, go to him and tell him that if he wishes he can worship his Lord in his house only, and if not, then tell him to return your pledge of protection as we do not like to betray you by revoking your pledge, nor can we tolerate Abu Bakr's public declaration of Islam (his worshipping). `Aisha added: Ibn Ad-Daghna came to Abu Bakr and said, "You know the conditions on which I gave you protection, so you should either abide by those conditions or revoke my protection, as I do not like to hear the 'Arabs saying that Ibn Ad-Daghna gave the pledge of protection to a person and his people did not respect it." Abu Bakr said, "I revoke your pledge of protection and am satisfied with Allah's protection." At that time Allah's Apostle was still in Mecca and he said to his companions, "Your place of emigration has been shown to me. I have seen salty land, planted with date-palms and situated between two mountains which are the two ,Harras." So, when the Prophet told it, some of the companions migrated to Medina, and some of those who had migrated to Ethiopia returned to Medina. When Abu Bakr prepared for emigration, Allah's Apostle said to him, "Wait, for I expect to be permitted to emigrate." Abu Bakr asked, "May my father be sacrificed for your sake, do you really expect that?" Allah's Apostle replied in the affirmative. So, Abu Bakr postponed his departure in order to accompany Allah's Apostle and fed two camels which he had, with the leaves of Samor trees for four months.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2297 |
In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 8 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 37, Hadith 494 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ja'far b Muhammad reported on the authority of his father:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1218a |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 159 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2803 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
* It appears that the speaker is Ja’far bin Muhammad who is narrating from his father, from Jabir.
**And they say that the meaning if ‘your furniture’ or, ‘your special place’ in which case the objective is to say that the wife is not to admit anyone in the house whom the husband would be displeased with.
***Sakharat plural of Sakhrah rock or boulder. Nawawi said: “They are the rocks that lay at the base of the Mount of Mercy, and it is the mount in the middle of ‘Arafat.”
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3074 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 193 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3074 |
Malik related to me that he heard that Abu Salama ibn Abd ar- Rahman and Sulayman ibn Yasar were both asked, "Does one pronounce judgement on the basis of an oath with one witness?" They both said, "Yes."
Malik said, "The precedent of the sunna in judging by an oath with one witness is that if the plaintiff takes an oath with his witness, he is confirmed in his right. If he draws back and refuses to take an oath, the defendant is made to take an oath. If he takes an oath, the claim against him is dropped. If he refuses to take an oath, the claim is confirmed against him."
Malik said, "This procedure pertains to property cases in particular. It does not occur in any of the hadd-punishments, nor in marriage, divorce, freeing slaves, theft or slander. If some one says, 'Freeing slaves comes under property,' he has erred. It is not as he said. Had it been as he said, a slave could take an oath with one witness, if he could find one, that his master had freed him.
"However, when a slave lays claim to a piece of property, he can take an oath with one witness and demand his right as the freeman demands his right."
Malik said, "The sunna with us is that when a slave brings somebody who witnesses that he has been set free, his master is made to take an oath that he has not freed him, and the slave's claim is dropped."
Malik said, "The sunna about divorce is also like that with us. When a woman brings somebody who witnesses that her husband has divorced her, the husband is made to take an oath that he has not divorced her. If he takes the oath, the divorce does not proceed . "
Malik said, "There is only one sunna of bringing a witness in cases of divorce and freeing a slave. The right to make an oath only belongs to the husband of the woman, and the master of the slave. Freeing is a hadd matter, and the testimony of women is not permitted in it because when a slave is freed, his inviolability is affirmed and the hadd punishments are applied for and against him. If he commits fornication and he is a muhsan, he is stoned. If he kills a slave, he is killed for it. Inheritance is established for him, between him and whoever inherits from him. If somebody disputes this, arguing that if a man frees his slave and then a man comes to demand from the master of the slave payment of a debt, and a man and two women testify to his right, that establishes the right against the master of the slave so that his freeing him is cancelled if he only has the slave as property, inferring by this case that the testimony of women is permitted in cases of setting free. The case is not as he suggests (i.e. it is a case of property not freeing). It is like a man who frees his slave, and then the claimant of a debt comes to the master and takes an oath with one witness, demanding his right. By that, the freeing of the slave would be cancelled. Or else a man comes who has frequent dealings and transactions with the master of the slave. He claims that he is owed money by the master of the slave. Someone says to the master of the slave, 'Take an oath that you don't owe what he claims'. If he draws back and refuses to take an oath, the one making the claim takes an oath and his right against the master of the slave is confirmed. That would cancel the freeing of the slave if it is confirmed that property is owed by the master."
Malik said, "It is the same case with a man who marries a slave-girl and then the master of the slave-girl comes to the man who has married her and claims, 'You and so-and-so have bought my slave-girl from me for such an amount of dinars. The husband of the slave-girl denies that. The master of the slave-girl brings a man and two women and they testify to what he has said. The sale is confirmed and his claim is considered true. So the slave-girl is haram for her husband and they have to separate, even though the testimony of women is not accepted in divorce."
Malik said, "It is also the same case with a man who accuses a free man, so the hadd falls on him. A man and two women come and testify that the one accused is a slave. That would remove the hadd from the accused after it had befallen him, even though the testimony of women is not accepted in accusations involving hadd punishments."
Malik said, "Another similar case in which judgement appears to go against the precedent of the sunna is that two women testify that a child is born alive and so it is necessary for him to inherit if a situation arises where he is entitled to inherit, and the child's property goes to those who inherit from him, if he dies, and it is not necessary that the two women witnesses should be accompanied by a man or an oath even though it may involve vast properties of gold, silver, live-stock, gardens and slaves and other properties. However, had two women testified to one dirham or more or less than that in a property case, their testimony would not affect anything and would not be permitted unless there was a witness or an oath with them."
Malik said, "There are people who say that an oath is not acceptable with only one witness and they argue by the word of Allah the Blessed, the Exalted, and His word is the Truth, 'And call in to witness two witnesses, men; or if the two be not men, then one man and two women, such witnesses as you approve of.' (Sura 2 ayat 282). Such people argue that if he does not bring one man and two women, he has no claim and he is not allowed to take an oath with one witness."
Malik said, "Part of the proof against those who argue this, is to reply to them, 'Do you think that if a man claimed property from a man, the one claimed from would not swear that the claim was false?' If he swears, the claim against him is dropped. If he refuses to take an oath, the claimant is made to take an oath that his claim is true, and his right against his companion is established. There is no dispute about this with any of the people nor in any country. By what does he take this? In what place in the Book of Allah does he find it? So if he confirms this, let him confirm the oath with one witness, even if it is not in the Book of Allah, the Mighty, the Majestic! It is enough that this is the precedent of the sunna. However, man wants to recognise the proper course of action and the location of the proof. In this there is a clarification for what is obscure about that, if Allah ta'ala wills."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 7 |
Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1411 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abd arRahman ibn al-Qasim from his father that A'isha umm al-muminin said, "We went out on a journey with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and, when we came to Bayda' or Dhat al-Jaysh, a necklace of mine broke. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, stopped to look for it and the people stopped with him. There was no water nearby and the people were not carrying any with them, so they came to Abu Bakr as-Siddiq and said, 'Don't you see what A'isha has done? She has made the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and the people stop when there is no water nearby and they are not carrying any with them.' "
A'isha continued, "Abu Bakr came and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, had fallen asleep with his head on my thigh . Abu Bakr said, 'You have made the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and the people stop when there is no water nearby and they are not carrying any with them ' "
She continued, "Abu Bakr remonstrated with me and said whatever Allah willed him to say, and began to poke me in the waist. The only thing that stopped me from moving was that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, had his head on my thigh. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, slept until morning found him with no water. Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, sent down the ayat of tayammum and so they did tayammum. Usayd ibn Hudayr said, 'This is not the first baraka from you, O family of Abu Bakr.'"
A'isha added, "We roused the camel I had been on and found the necklace under it."
Malik was asked whether a man who did tayammum for one prayer should do tayammum when the time of the next prayer came or whether the first tayammum was enough. He said, "No, he does tayammum for every prayer, because he has to look for water for every prayer. If he looks for it and does not find it then he does tayammum."
Malik was asked whether a man who did tayammum could lead others in prayer if they were in wudu. He said, "I prefer that someone else should lead them. However, I see no harm in it if he does lead them in prayer."
Yahya said that Malik said that a man who did tayammum because he could not find any water, and then stood and said the takbir and entered into the prayer, and then someone came with some water, did not stop his prayer but completed it with tayammum and did wudu for future prayers.
Yahya said that Malik said, "Whoever rises for prayer and does not find water and so does what Allah has ordered him to do of tayammum has obeyed Allah. Someone who does find water is neither purer than him nor more perfect in prayer, because both have been commanded and each does as Allah has commanded. What Allah has commanded as far as wudu is concerned is for the one who finds water, and tayammum is for the one who does not find water before he enters into the prayer."
Malik said that a man who was in a state of major ritual impurity could do tayammum and read his portion of Qur'an and do voluntary prayers as long as he did not find any water. This applied only to circumstances in which it was allowable to pray with tayammum.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 91 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 121 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Sulayman ibn Yasar said, ''Umar ibn al-Khattab, Uthman ibn Affan, andZayd ibn Thabit gave the grandfather a third with full siblings". Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things among us and what I have seen the people of knowledge in our city doing is that the paternal grandfather does not inherit anything at all with the father. He is given a sixth as a fixed share with the son and the grandson through a son. Other than that, when the deceased does not leave a mother or a paternal aunt, one begins with whoever has a fixed share, and they are given their shares. If there is a sixth of the property left over, the grandfather is given a sixth as a fixed share."
Malik said, "When someone shares with the grandfather and the full siblings in a specified share, one begins with whoever shares with them of the people of fixed shares. They are given their shares. What is left over after that belongs to the grandfather and the full siblings. Then one sees which is the more favourable of two alternatives for the portion of the grandfather. Either a third is allotted to him and the siblings to divide between them, and he gets a share as if he were one of the siblings, or else he takes a sixth from all the capital. Whichever is the best portion for the grandfather is given to him. What is left after that, goes to the full siblings. The male gets the portion of two females except in one particular case. The division in this case is different from the preceding one. This case is when a woman dies and leaves a husband, mother, full sister and grandfather. The husband gets a half, the mother gets a third, the grandfather gets a sixth, and the full sister gets a half. The sixth of the grandfather and the half of the sister are joined and divided into thirds. The male gets the share of two females. Therefore, the grandfather has two thirds, and the sister has one third."
Malik said, "The inheritance of the half-siblings by the father with the grandfather when there are no full siblings with them, is like the inheritance of the full siblings (in the same situation). The males are the same as their males and the females are the same as their females. When there are both full siblings and half-siblings by the father, the full siblings include in their number the number of half-siblings by the father, to limit the inheritance of the grandfather, i.e., if there was only one full sibling with the grandfather. They would share, after the allotting of the fixed shares, the remainder of the inheritance between them equally. If there were also two half-siblings by the father, their number is added to the division of the sum, which would then be divided four ways. A quarter going to the grandfather and three-quarters going to the full siblings who annex the shares technically allotted to the half-siblings by the father. They do not include the number of half-siblings by the mother, because if there were only half-siblings by the father they would not inherit anything with the grandfather and all the capital would belong to the grandfather, and so the siblings would not get anything after the portion of the grandfather.
"It belongs to the full siblings more than the half-siblings by the father, and the half-siblings by the father do not get anything with them unless the full siblings consist of one sister. If there is one full sister, she includes the grandfather with the half-siblings by her father in the division, however many. Whatever remains for her and these half-siblings by the father goes to her rather than them until she has had her complete share, which is half of the total capital. If there is surplus beyond half of all the capital in what she and the half-siblings by the father acquire it goes to them. The male has the portion of two females. If there is nothing left over, they get nothing."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 27, Hadith 31 |
Arabic reference | : Book 27, Hadith 1079 |
Narrated Nafi`:
During the affliction of Ibn Az-Zubair, two men came to Ibn `Umar and said, "The people are lost, and you are the son of `Umar, and the companion of the Prophet, so what forbids you from coming out?" He said, "What forbids me is that Allah has prohibited the shedding of my brother's blood." They both said, "Didn't Allah say, 'And fight then until there is no more affliction?" He said "We fought until there was no more affliction and the worship is for Allah (Alone while you want to fight until there is affliction and until the worship become for other than Allah." Narrated Nafi` (through another group of sub-narrators): A man came to Ibn `Umar and said, "O Abu `Abdur Rahman! What made you perform Hajj in one year and Umra in another year and leave the Jihad for Allah' Cause though you know how much Allah recommends it?" Ibn `Umar replied, "O son of my brother! Islam is founded on five principles, i.e. believe in Allah and His Apostle, the five compulsory prayers, the fasting of the month of Ramadan, the payment of Zakat, and the Hajj to the House (of Allah)." The man said, "O Abu `Abdur Rahman! Won't you listen to why Allah has mentioned in His Book: 'If two groups of believers fight each other, then make peace between them, but if one of then transgresses beyond bounds against the other, then you all fight against the one that transgresses. (49.9) and:--"And fight them till there is no more affliction (i.e. no more worshiping of others along with Allah)." Ibn `Umar said, "We did it, during the lifetime of Allah's Apostle when Islam had only a few followers. A man would be put to trial because of his religion; he would either be killed or tortured. But when the Muslims increased, there was no more afflictions or oppressions." The man said, "What is your opinion about `Uthman and `Ali?" Ibn `Umar said, "As for `Uthman, it seems that Allah has forgiven him, but you people dislike that he should be forgiven. And as for `Ali, he is the cousin of Allah's Apostle and his son-in-law." Then he pointed with his hand and said, "That is his house which you see."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4513, 4514, 4515 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 40 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 40 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
Abu Bakr had a slave who used to give him some of his earnings. Abu Bakr used to eat from it. One day he brought something and Abu Bakr ate from it. The slave said to him, "Do you know what this is?" Abu Bakr then enquired, "What is it?" The slave said, "Once, in the pre-Islamic period of ignorance I foretold somebody's future though I did not know this knowledge of foretelling but I, cheated him, and when he met me, he gave me something for that service, and that is what you have eaten from." Then Abu Bakr put his hand in his mouth and vomited whatever was present in his stomach.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3842 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 67 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 182 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Az-Zuhri:
I heard `Urwa bin Az-Zubair talking to `Umar bin `Abdul `Aziz during the latter's Governorship (at Medina), he said, "Al-Mughira bin Shu`ba delayed the `Asr prayer when he was the ruler of Al-Kufa. On that, Abu Mas`ud. `Uqba bin `Amr Al-Ansari, the grand-father of Zaid bin Hasan, who was one of the Badr warriors, came in and said, (to Al-Mughira), 'You know that Gabriel came down and offered the prayer and Allah's Apostle prayed five prescribed prayers, and Gabriel said (to the Prophet ), "I have been ordered to do so (i.e. offer these five prayers at these fixed stated hours of the day).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4007 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 58 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 344 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Yazid:
(the Maula of Munba'ith) The Prophet was asked regarding the case of a lost sheep. He said, "You should take it, because it is for you, or for your brother, or for the wolf." Then he was asked about a lost camel. He got angry and his face became red and he said (to the questioner), "You have nothing to do with it; it has its feet and its water container with it; it can go on drinking water and eating trees till its owner meets it." And then the Prophet was asked about a Luqata (money found by somebody). He said, "Remember and recognize its tying material and its container, and make public announcement about it for one year. If somebody comes and identifies it (then give it to him), otherwise add it to your property."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5292 |
In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 41 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 214 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Imran b. Husain reported Allah's-Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2535a |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 304 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6156 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Ali reported that one day Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was sitting with a wood in his hand and he was scratching the ground. He raised his head and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2647c |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 11 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 33, Hadith 6400 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Qatida reported that Anas b. Malik said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2671b |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 12 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 34, Hadith 6452 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2675h |
In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 6610 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Umar b. Khattab reported that there were brought some prisoners to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) amongst whom there was also a woman, who was searching (for someone) and when she found a child amongst the prisoners, she took hold of it, pressed it against her chest and provided it suck. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2754 |
In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 26 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 6635 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn Umar reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2811e |
In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 56 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 6751 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Miqdad b. Aswad reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2864 |
In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 75 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6852 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Iyad. b. Himar reported tbat, while Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was delivering an address, he stated that Allah commanded me The rest of the hadith is the same, and there is an addition in it:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2865d |
In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 79 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6856 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Hudhaifa b. Usaid al-Ghifari reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2901a |
In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 51 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 6931 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2567a |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 47 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6226 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abd al-Rahman b. Abu Bakra reported on the authority of his father that a person was mentioned in the presence of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), and a person said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 3000b |
In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 84 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7140 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |