'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1106e |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 83 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2440 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Sa`id:
The Prophet forbade the fasting of `Id-ul-Fitr and `Id-ul-Adha (two feast days) and also the wearing of As-Samma' (a single garment covering the whole body), and sitting with one's leg drawn up while being wrapped in one garment. He also forbade the prayers after the Fajr (morning) and the `Asr (afternoon) prayers.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1991, 1992 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 98 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 212 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih Maqtu' (Al-Albani) | صحيح مقطوع (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2333 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2326 |
Ibn 'Umar (Allah be pleased with both of them) said that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) forbade uninterrupted fasting. They (some of the Companions) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1102a |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 69 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2426 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2001 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 45 |
Abu Qatada Ansari (Allah be pleased with him) reported that Allah's Massenger (may peace be upon him) was asked about fasting on Monday, whereupon he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1162e |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 256 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2606 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Qais b Sakan reported that al-Ash'ath b. Qais went to 'Abdullah on the day of 'Ashura while he was eating. He said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1127c |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 156 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2512 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Khalid al-Ahmar narrated from Humaid who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1118b |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 127 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2483 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that the Quraish used to fast on the day of 'Ashura in the pre-Islamic days and the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) also observed it. When he migrated to Medina, he himself observed this fast and commanded (others) to observe it. But when fasting during the month of Ramadan was made obligatory he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1125a |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 143 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2499 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zuhri with the same chain of transmitters that be heard Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying on a similar day:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1129c |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 161 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2517 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Qaza'a reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1120 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 130 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2486 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir b Samura reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) commanded us to observe fast on the day of Ashura and exhorted us to do it and was particular about it But when (fasting) in Ramadan was made obligatory, he hence. forth neither commanded us nor forbade us, nor was he so particular about it.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1128 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 158 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2514 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1144b |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 190 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2546 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1151b |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 210 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2564 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn 'Abbas (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) journeyed during the month of Ramadan in a state of fasting till he reached 'Usfan. He then ordered a cup containing drinking water and he drank that openly so that the people might see it, and broke the fast (and did not resume it) till he reached Mecca. Ibn 'Abbas (Allah be pleased with him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1113e |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 114 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2470 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1764 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 254 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 673 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 652 |
Narrated `Aisha:
A man came to the Prophet and said that he had been burnt (ruined). The Prophet asked him what was the matter. He replied, "I had sexual intercourse with my wife in Ramadan (while I was fasting)." Then a basket full of dates was brought to the Prophet and he asked, "Where is the burnt (ruined) man?" He replied, "I am present." The Prophet told him to give that basket in charity (as expiation).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1935 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 42 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 156 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Abdullah b. 'Amr (Allah be pleased with both of them) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1159k |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 245 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2595 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Laqit ibn Sabirah:
I was the leader of the delegation of Banu al-Muntafiq or (the narrator doubted) I was among the delegation of Banu al-Muntafiq that came to the Messenger of Allah (saws). When we reached the Prophet, we did not find him in his house. We found there Aisha, the Mother of the Believers. She ordered that a dish called Khazirah should be prepared for us. It was then prepared. A tray containing dates was then presented to us. (The narrator Qutaybah did not mention the word qina', tray).
Then the Messenger of Allah (saws) came. He asked: Has anything been served to you or ordered for you? We replied: Yes, Messenger of Allah. While we were sitting in the company of the Messenger of Allah (saws) we suddenly saw that a shepherd was driving a herd of sheep to their fold. He had with him a newly-born lamb that was crying.
He (the Prophet) asked him: What did it bear, O so and so? He replied: A ewe. He then said: Slaughter for us in its place a sheep. Do not think that we are slaughtering it for you. We have one hundred sheep and we do not want their number to increase. Whenever a ewe is born, we slaughter a sheep in its place.
(The narrator says that the Prophet (saws) used the word la tahsabanna, do not think).
I (the narrator Laqit) then said: Messenger of Allah, I have a wife who has something (wrong) in her tongue, i.e. she is insolent. He said: Then divorce her. I said: Messenger of Allah, she had company with me and I have children from her. He said: Then ask her (to obey you). If there is something good in her, she will do so (obey); and do not beat your wife as you beat your slave-girl.
I said: Messenger of Allah, tell me about ablution. He said: Perform ablution in full and make the fingers go through the beard and snuff with water well except when you are fasting.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 142 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 142 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 142 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1740 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 103 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1740 |
Abdullah. the freed slave of Asma' (the daughter of Abu Bakr). the maternal uncle of the son of 'Ata, reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2069a |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5149 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 819 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 246 |
This hadith has been narrated by Ja'far with the same chain of transmitters and he added:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1114b |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 117 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2473 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Hakam b. al-'Araj reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1133a |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 170 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2526 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibrahim Abu Isma`il As-Saksaki:
I heard Abu Burda who accompanied Yazid bin Abi Kabsha on a journey. Yazid used to observe fasting on journeys. Abu Burda said to him, "I heard Abu Musa several times saying that Allah's Apostle said, 'When a slave falls ill or travels, then he will get reward similar to that he gets for good deeds practiced at home when in good health."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2996 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 205 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 239 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Muhammad b. 'Abbas b. Ja'far reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1143a |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 187 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2543 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1985 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 29 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 675 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 654 |
That the Prophet (saws) said: "The disbeliever eats with seven intestines and the believer eats with one intestine."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
He said: There are narrations on this topic from Abu Hurairah, Abu Sa'eed, Abu Basrah Al-Ghifari, Abu Musa, Jahjah Al-Ghifari, Maimunah, and 'Abdullah bin 'Amr.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1818 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 1818 |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1105 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 78 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2435 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Nafil reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1429h |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 119 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3344 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Rubayyi' daughter of Mu'awwidh b. 'Afra' said that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) sent (a person) on the morning of Ashura to the villages of Ansar around Medina (with this message):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1136a |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 175 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2531 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Zainab:
(daughter of Um Salama) that her mother said, "While I was (lying) with Allah's Apostle underneath a woolen sheet, I got the menstruation, and then slipped away and put on the clothes (which I used to wear) in menses. He asked, "What is the matter? Did you get your menses?" I replied in the affirmative and then entered underneath that woolen sheet. I and Allah's Apostle used to take a bath from one water pot and he used to kiss me while he was fasting."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1929 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 37 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 151 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ar-Rubi' bint Mu'awadh:
"The Prophet sent a messenger to the village of the Ansar in the morning of the day of 'Ashura' (10th of Muharram) to announce: 'Whoever has eaten something should not eat but complete the fast, and whoever is observing the fast should complete it.' "She further said, "Since then we used to fast on that day regularly and also make our boys fast. We used to make toys of wool for the boys and if anyone of them cried for, he was given those toys till it was the time of the breaking of the fast."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1960 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 67 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 181 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Maudu’ (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2768 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2768 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1957 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2 |
'Uthman b. Hakim al-Ansari said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1157c |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 232 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2585 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Umm al-Fadl (Allah be pleased with her) is reported to have said that some people among the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) were in doubt about fasting on the day of 'Arafa and we were with him on that day. I (Umm al-Fadl) sent him a cup of milk and he was halting at 'Arafa, and he drank that.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1123d |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 141 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2497 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Aswad reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1106g |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 85 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2442 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Kuraib, the freed slave of Ibn 'Abbas (Allah be pleased with him), reported from Maimuna, the wife of the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him), that people had doubt about the fasting of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) on the day of 'Arafa. Maimuna sent him a cup of milk and he was halting at a place and he drank it and the people were seeing him.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1124 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 142 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2498 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) used to observe fast till it was said that he had observed fast, he had observed fast (perhaps never to break it), and he did not fast till it was said that he had given up fast, he had given up fast (perhaps never to observe it).
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1158 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 234 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2586 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) went to Umm Aiman and I went along with him and she served him a drink in a vessel and he reported that the narrator said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2453 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 147 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6008 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) went out during the month of Ramadan in the year of Victory (when Mecca was conquered) and was fasting till he reached Kadid (a canal situated at a distance of forty-two miles from Mecca) and he then broke the fast. And it was the habit of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) to follow him in every new thing (or act). So they followed him also (in this matter).
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1113a |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 110 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2466 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1151e |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 213 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2567 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1253 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 263 |
Anas (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1119a |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 128 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2484 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Abdullah b. 'Amr (Allah be pleased with them) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said to me! 'Abdullah b. 'Amr, it has been conveyed to me that you observe fast during the day and stand in prayer during the whole night. Don't do that, for your body has a share of its own in you, your eye has a share of its own in you, your wife has a share of her own in you. Observe fast and break it too. Fast for three days in every month and that is a prepetual fasting. I said! Messenger of Allah, I have got strength enough (to do more than this), whereupon he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1159o |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 249 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2599 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3128 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3130 |
Abu Darda' reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1122b |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 137 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2493 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |