Narrated Malik bin Aus Al-Hadathan An-Nasri:
That once `Umar bin Al-Khattab called him and while he was sitting with him, his gatekeeper, Yarfa came and said, "Will you admit `Uthman, `Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf, AzZubair and Sa`d (bin Abi Waqqas) who are waiting for your permission?" `Umar said, "Yes, let them come in." After a while, Yarfa- came again and said, "Will you admit `Ali and `Abbas who are asking your permission?" `Umar said, "Yes." So, when the two entered, `Abbas said, "O chief of the believers! Judge between me and this (i.e. `Ali). "Both of them had a dispute regarding the property of Bani An-Nadir which Allah had given to His Apostle as Fai (i.e. booty gained without fighting), `Ali and `Abbas started reproaching each other. The (present) people (i.e. `Uthman and his companions) said, "O chief of the believers! Give your verdict in their case and relieve each from) the other." `Umar said, "Wait I beseech you, by Allah, by Whose Permission both the heaven and the earth stand fast! Do you know that Allah's Apostle said, 'We (Prophets) our properties are not to be inherited, and whatever we leave, is to be spent in charity,' and he said it about himself?" They (i.e. `Uthman and his company) said, "He did say it. "`Umar then turned towards `Ali and `Abbas and said, "I beseech you both, by Allah! Do you know that Allah's Apostle said this?" They replied in the affirmative. He said, "Now I am talking to you about this matter. Allah the Glorified favored His Apostle with something of this Fai (i.e. booty won without fighting) which He did not give to anybody else. Allah said:-- "And what Allah gave to His Apostle ("Fai"" Booty) from them--For which you made no expedition With either Calvary or camelry. But Allah gives power to His Apostles Over whomsoever He will And Allah is able to do all things." (59.6) So this property was especially granted to Allah's Apostle . But by Allah, the Prophet neither took it all for himself only, nor deprived you of it, but he gave it to all of you and distributed it amongst you till only this remained out of it. And from this Allah's Apostle used to spend the yearly maintenance for his family, and whatever used to remain, he used to spend it where Allah's Property is spent (i.e. in charity), Allah's Apostle kept on acting like that during all his life, Then he died, and Abu Bakr said, 'I am the successor of Allah's Apostle.' So he (i.e. Abu Bakr) took charge of this property and disposed of it in the same manner as Allah's Apostle used to do, and all of you (at that time) knew all about it." Then `Umar turned towards `Ali and `Abbas and said, "You both remember that Abu Bakr disposed of it in the way you have described and Allah knows that, in that matter, he was sincere, pious, rightly guided and the follower of the right. Then Allah caused Abu Bakr to die and I said, 'I am the successor of Allah's Apostle and Abu Bakr.' So I kept this property in my possession for the first two years of my rule (i.e. Caliphate and I used to dispose of it in the same wa as Allah's Apostle and Abu Bakr used to do; and Allah knows that I have been sincere, pious, rightly guided an the follower of the right (in this matte Later on both of you (i.e. `Ali and `Abbas) came to me, and the claim of you both was one and the same, O `Abbas! You also came to me. So I told you both that Allah's Apostle said, "Our property is not inherited, but whatever we leave is to be given in charity.' Then when I thought that I should better hand over this property to you both or the condition that you will promise and pledge before Allah that you will dispose it off in the same way as Allah's Apostle and Abu Bakr did and as I have done since the beginning of my caliphate or else you should not speak to me (about it).' So, both of you said to me, 'Hand it over to us on this condition.' And on this condition I handed it over to you. Do you want me now to give a decision other than that (decision)? By Allah, with Whose Permission both the sky and the earth stand fast, I will never give any decision other than that (decision) till the Last Hour is established. But if you are unable to manage it (i.e. that property), then return it to me, and I will manage on your behalf." The sub-narrator said, "I told `Urwa bin Az-Zubair of this Hadith and he said, 'Malik bin Aus has told the truth" I heard `Aisha, the wife of the Prophet saying, 'The wives of the Prophet sent `Uthman to Abu Bakr demanding from him their 1/8 of the Fai which Allah had granted to his Apostle. But I used to oppose them and say to them: Will you not fear Allah? Don't you know that the Prophet used to say: Our property is not inherited, but whatever we leave is to be given in charity? The Prophet mentioned that regarding himself. He added: 'The family of Muhammad can take their sustenance from this property. So the wives of the Prophet stopped demanding it when I told them of that.' So, this property (of Sadaqa) was in the hands of `Ali who withheld it from `Abbas and overpowered him. Then it came in the hands of Hasan bin `Ali, then in the hands of Husain bin `Ali, and then in the hands of `Ali bin Husain and Hasan bin Hasan, and each of the last two used to manage it in turn, then it came in the hands of Zaid bin Hasan, and it was truly the Sadaqa of Allah's Apostle ."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4033, 4034 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 82 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 367 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Urwa ibn az- Zubayr from A'isha, umm al-muminin, that she took Hafsa ibn Abd ar- Rahman ibn Abi Bakr as-Siddiq into her house when she had entered the third period of her idda. Ibn Shihab said, "That was mentioned to Amra bint Abd ar-Rahman, and she said that Urwa had spoken the truth and people had argued with A'isha about it. They said that Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, said in His Book, 'Three quru.' A'isha said, 'You spoke the truth. Do you know what quru are? Quru are times of becoming pure after menstruation .' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 54 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1215 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 145 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 6130 |
Yahya related to me that Malik said, "I heard that a beggar asked for food from A'isha, umm al-muminin, while she had some grapes. She told some one to take him one grape. He began to look in amazement. A'isha said, 'Are you amazed? How many atoms' weights do you see in this grape?' " (referring to Sura 99 ayat 7).
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 58, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 58, Hadith 6 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 58, Hadith 1849 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 996 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 996 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 107 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 107 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 107 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 600 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 1, Hadith 600 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 727 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 727 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 745 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 745 |
وَرُوِيَ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم
أَفْرَدَ الْحَجَّ وَأَفْرَدَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ وَعُثْمَانُ .حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نَافِعٍ الصَّائِغُ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ بِهَذَا . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَقَالَ الثَّوْرِيُّ إِنْ أَفْرَدْتَ الْحَجَّ فَحَسَنٌ وَإِنْ قَرَنْتَ فَحَسَنٌ وَإِنْ تَمَتَّعْتَ ...
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 820 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 820 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 920 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 113 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 920 |
قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ نَافِعٍ وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مُرْسَلٌ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ
.| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2839 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 113 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2839 |
Malik related to me from Yahya ibn Said from Amra bint Abd ar- Rahman that Barira came asking the help of A'isha, umm al-muminin. A'isha said, "If your masters agree that I pay them your price in one lump sum and set you free I will do it." Barira mentioned that to her masters and they said, "No, not unless your wala' is ours." Yahya ibn Said added that Amra bint Abd ar-Rahman claimed that A'isha mentioned that to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace said, "Buy her and set her free. The wala' only belongs to the one who sets free."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 38, Hadith 19 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 1484 |
"The drink most beloved to the Messenger of Allah (saws) was the sweet, cool drink."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This was reported similarly by more than one narrator from Ibn 'Uyainah from Ma'mar, from Az-Zuhri, from 'Urwah from 'Aishah. What is correct what was reported by Az-Zuhri from the Prophet (saws) in Mursal form.
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1895 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 1895 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
I never saw anyone more like the Messenger of Allah (saws) in respect of gravity, calm deportment, pleasant disposition - according to al-Hasan's version: in respect of talk and speech. Al-Hasan did not mention gravity, calm deportment, pleasant disposition - than Fatimah, may Allah honour her face. When she came to visit him (the Prophet) he got up to (welcome) her, took her by the hand, kissed her and made her sit where he was sitting; and when he went to visit her, she got up to (welcome) him, took him by the hand, kissed him, and made him sit where she was sitting.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5217 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 445 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5198 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2970 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2964 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2389 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 77 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2383 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 443 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 296 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 443 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 563 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 1, Hadith 563 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 737 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 56 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 737 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1777 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 65 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 1777 |
That the Prophet (saws) said: "Many a man achieved perfection, but no woman achieved perfection except for Mariam the daughter of 'Imran, and Asiyah the wife of Fir'awn. And the superiority of 'Aishah over other women is like the superiority of Tharid over other foods."
He said: There is something on this topic from 'Aishah and Anas.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1834 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 50 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 1834 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
My father sent me to the Prophet (saws) to take the camels which he had given him from among those of sadaqah.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1653 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 98 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1649 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2793 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Book 15, Hadith 2787 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2807 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Book 15, Hadith 2801 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2633 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 125 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4578 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 62 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 109 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 109 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 109 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 448 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 301 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 448 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 756 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 75 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 756 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1445 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 1445 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr ibn Muhammad ibn Amr ibn Hazm from his father that in a letter which the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, sent to Amr ibn Hazm about blood-money he wrote that it was one hundred camels for a life, one hundred camels for a nose if completely removed, a third of the blood-money for a wound in the brain, the same as that for a belly wound, fifty for an eye, fifty for a hand, fifty for a foot, ten camels for each finger, and five for teeth, and five for a head wound which laid bare the bone.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1555 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3826 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 226 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3826 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 649 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 649 |
Narrated `Ali:
Allah's Apostle sent me, Az-Zubair bin Al-Awwam and Abu Marthad Al-Ghanawi, and all of us were horsemen, and he said, "Proceed till you reach Rawdat Khakh, where there is a woman from the pagans carrying a letter sent by Hatib bin Abi Balta'a to the pagans (of Mecca)." So we overtook her while she was proceeding on her camel at the same place as Allah's Apostle told us. We said (to her) "Where is the letter which is with you?" She said, "I have no letter with me." So we made her camel kneel down and searched her mount (baggage etc) but could not find anything. My two companions said, "We do not see any letter." I said, "I know that Allah's Apostle did not tell a lie. By Allah, if you (the lady) do not bring out the letter, I will strip you of your clothes' When she noticed that I was serious, she put her hand into the knot of her waist sheet, for she was tying a sheet round herself, and brought out the letter. So we proceeded to Allah's Apostle with the letter. The Prophet said (to Habib), "What made you o what you have done, O Hatib?" Hatib replied, "I have done nothing except that I believe in Allah and His Apostle, and I have not changed or altered (my religion). But I wanted to do the favor to the people (pagans of Mecca) through which Allah might protect my family and my property, as there is none among your companions but has someone in Mecca through whom Allah protects his property (against harm). The Prophet said, "Habib has told you the truth, so do not say to him (anything) but good." `Umar bin Al-Khattab said, "Verily he has betrayed Allah, His Apostle, and the believers! Allow me to chop his neck off!" The Prophet said, "O `Umar! What do you know; perhaps Allah looked upon the Badr warriors and said, 'Do whatever you like, for I have ordained that you will be in Paradise.'" On that `Umar wept and said, "Allah and His Apostle know best."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6259 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 33 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 276 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated either on the authority of Abu Huraira or that of Abu Sa'id Khudri. The narrator A'mash has narrated this hadith with a little bit of doubt (about the name of the very first narrator who was in direct contact with the Holy Prophet. He was either Abu Huraira or Abu Sa'id Khudri. Both are equally reliable transmitters of the traditions). He (the narrator) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 27b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 46 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 42 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas b. Malik reported that when on the Day of Hunain Allah conferred upon His Apostle (may peace be upon him) the riches of Hawazin (without armed encounter), the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) set about distributing to some persons of Quraish one hundred camels Upon this they (the young people from the Ansar) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1059a |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 173 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2303 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 445 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 149 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3123 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 44 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2549 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 12, Hadith 2549 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father that A'isha, umm al-muminin said, "My paternal uncle by suckling came to me and I refused to give him permission to enter until I had asked the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, about it. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came and I asked him about it. He said, 'He is your paternal uncle, so give him permission.' So I said, 'Messenger of Allah! The woman nursed me not the man.' He said, 'He is your paternal uncle, so let him enter.' "
A'isha said, "That was after the veil had been imposed on us."
A'isha added, "What is haram by birth is made haram by suckling."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 1276 |
وَفِي رِوَايَة ابْن عبَّاسٍ: فَالْتَفَتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى جِبْرِيلَ كَالْمُسْتَشِيرِ لَهُ فَأَشَارَ جِبْرِيلُ بِيَدِهِ أَنْ تَوَاضَعْ. فَقُلْتُ: «نَبِيًّا عَبْدًا» قَالَتْ: فَكَانَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعْدُ ذَلِكَ لَا يَأْكُلُ متكأ يَقُولُ: «آكُلُ كَمَا يَأْكُلُ الْعَبْدُ وَأَجْلِسُ كَمَا يَجْلِسُ العبدُ» رَوَاهُ فِي «شرح السّنة»
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5835, 5836 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 95 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5964 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 220 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2857 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 240 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2860 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3011 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 394 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 3014 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from AIqama ibn Abi AIqama that his mother, the mawla of A'isha, umm al-muminin, said, "Women used to send little boxes to A'isha, umm al-muminin, with a piece of cotton cloth in each one on which was yellowness from menstrual blood, asking her about the prayer. She said to them, 'Do not be hasty until you see a white discharge." By that she meant purity from menses.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 99 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 129 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 437 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 141 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 594 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 1, Hadith 594 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1089 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1089 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1953 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 59 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1953 |