| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 4650 |
[Muslim]
Another narration goes: "The two Rak'ah before the dawn (Fajr) prayer are dearer to me than the whole world."
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1102 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 112 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1304 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 715 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2070 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 113 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 835 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 261 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1192 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 608 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 2112 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 2113 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 7393 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1180 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 597 |
`Amr b. `Auf, who was an ally of Banu `Amir b. Luwayy (and he was one amongst them) who participated in Badr along with Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) reported that, Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) sent Abu `Ubaida b. Al-Jarrah to Bahrain for collecting Jizya and Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had made a truce with the people of Bahrain and had appointed `Ala' b. Hadrami and Abu `Ubaida (for this purpose). They came with wealth from Bahrain and the Ansar heard about the arrival of Abu `Ubaida and they had observed the dawn prayer along with Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him). When Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had finished the prayer, they (the Ansar) came before him and Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) smiled as he saw them and then said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2961a |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7065 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan lighairihi; this is a Da'if isnad] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 663 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 98 |
| منكر بذكر المسافر (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 791 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 401 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 791 |
Narrated Ka'b ibn Ujrah:
The Prophet (saws) came to the mosque of Banu AbdulAshhal. He prayed the sunset prayer there. When they finished the prayer, he saw them praying the supererogatory prayer after it. He said: This is the prayer to be offered in the houses.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1300 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1295 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 594 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 29 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 595 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 30 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 153 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 70 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 3258 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Abdullah ibn Abbas and Ubada ibn as-Samit and al-Qasim ibn Muhammad and Abdullah ibn Amir ibn Rabia had all prayed witr after the break of dawn.
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 24 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 278 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1206 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 622 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 2067 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1651 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1652 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that Said ibn al- Musayyab said, "Which prayer is it when you remain in the sitting position in every raka?'' Said said, "It is maghrib when you miss one raka, and that is the sunna in all the prayers."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 83 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 414 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 814 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 815 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4312 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 50 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4317 |
Narrated Anas:
`Abdullah bin Salam heard the news of the arrival of Allah's Apostle (at Medina) while he was on a farm collecting its fruits. So he came to the Prophet and said, "I will ask you about three things which nobody knows unless he be a prophet. Firstly, what is the first portent of the Hour? What is the first meal of the people of Paradise? And what makes a baby look like its father or mother?'. The Prophet said, "Just now Gabriel has informed me about that." `Abdullah said, "Gabriel?" The Prophet said, "Yes." `Abdullah said, "He, among the angels is the enemy of the Jews." On that the Prophet recited this Holy Verse:-- "Whoever is an enemy to Gabriel (let him die in his fury!) for he has brought it (i.e. Qur'an) down to your heart by Allah's permission." (2.97) Then he added, "As for the first portent of the Hour, it will be a fire that will collect the people from the East to West. And as for the first meal of the people of Paradise, it will be the caudite (i.e. extra) lobe of the fish liver. And if a man's discharge proceeded that of the woman, then the child resembles the father, and if the woman's discharge proceeded that of the man, then the child resembles the mother." On hearing that, `Abdullah said, "I testify that None has the right to be worshipped but Allah, and that you are the Apostle of Allah, O, Allah's Apostle; the Jews are liars, and if they should come to know that I have embraced Islam, they would accuse me of being a liar." In the meantime some Jews came (to the Prophet) and he asked them, "What is `Abdullah's status amongst you?" They replied, "He is the best amongst us, and he is our chief and the son of our chief." The Prophet said, "What would you think if `Abdullah bin Salam embraced Islam?" They replied, "May Allah protect him from this!" Then `Abdullah came out and said, "I testify that None has the right to be worshipped but Allah and that Muhammad is the Apostle of Allah." The Jews then said, "Abdullah is the worst of us and the son of the worst of us," and disparaged him. On that `Abdullah said, "O Allah's Apostle! This is what I was afraid of!"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4480 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 7 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
When the news of the arrival of the Prophet at Medina reached `Abdullah bin Salam, he went to him to ask him about certain things, He said, "I am going to ask you about three things which only a Prophet can answer: What is the first sign of The Hour? What is the first food which the people of Paradise will eat? Why does a child attract the similarity to his father or to his mother?" The Prophet replied, "Gabriel has just now informed me of that." Ibn Salam said, "He (i.e. Gabriel) is the enemy of the Jews amongst the angels. The Prophet said, "As for the first sign of The Hour, it will be a fire that will collect the people from the East to the West. As for the first meal which the people of Paradise will eat, it will be the caudate (extra) lobe of the fish-liver. As for the child, if the man's discharge proceeds the woman's discharge, the child attracts the similarity to the man, and if the woman's discharge proceeds the man's, then the child attracts the similarity to the woman." On this, `Abdullah bin Salam said, "I testify that None has the right to be worshipped except Allah, and that you are the Apostle of Allah." and added, "O Allah's Apostle! Jews invent such lies as make one astonished, so please ask them about me before they know about my conversion to I slam . " The Jews came, and the Prophet said, "What kind of man is `Abdullah bin Salam among you?" They replied, "The best of us and the son of the best of us and the most superior among us, and the son of the most superior among us. "The Prophet said, "What would you think if `Abdullah bin Salam should embrace Islam?" They said, "May Allah protect him from that." The Prophet repeated his question and they gave the same answer. Then `Abdullah came out to them and said, "I testify that None has the right to be worshipped except Allah and that Muhammad is the Apostle of Allah!" On this, the Jews said, "He is the most wicked among us and the son of the most wicked among us." So they degraded him. On this, he (i.e. `Abdullah bin Salam) said, "It is this that I was afraid of, O Allah's Apostle.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3938 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 163 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 275 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1612 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 634 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 67 |
| حَسَنٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1172 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 589 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1237 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 59 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1238 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1389 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 14, Hadith 1390 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 971 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 96 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 972 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1509 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 17, Hadith 1510 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4851 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 146 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4855 |
| صحيح إلا الأربع والمحفوظ ركعتان (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1348 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 99 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1343 |
Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:
A man of the Ansar called him and AbdurRahman ibn Awf and supplied them wine before it was prohibited. Ali then led them in the evening prayer, and he recited; "Say: O ye who reject faith." He was confused in it. Then the following verse came down: "O ye who believe! approach not prayers with a mind befogged until you can understand all that ye say.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3671 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 3663 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4312 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 4298 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 838 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 264 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2579 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 73 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 915 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 310 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 162 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 310 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1063 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 73 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from as-Sa'ib ibn Yazid that he saw Umar ibn al-Khattab beating al-Munkadir for praying after asr.
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 52 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 50 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 522 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar said, "The prayer for a dead person can be done after asr and subh if these have been prayed at their times."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 21 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 543 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1170 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 587 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2788 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 61 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2788 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2104 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 144 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 614 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 48 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 635 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 68 |