| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1225 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1055 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 65 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a Da'if isnad] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1323 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 725 |
| صَحِيح لغيره (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 358 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 70 |
On the authority of Abu Sa`eed al-Khudree (may Allah be pleased with him) who said:
| Reference | : Hadith 34, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
[Muslim].
قال الحميدي: كذا هو في كتاب مسلم : ((او يحط)) قال البرقاني: ورواه شعبة و ابو عوانة, و يحيى القطان, عن موسى الذي رواه مسلم من جهته فقالوا:((و يحط)) بغير الف.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1431 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 24 |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4289 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 322 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 59, Hadith 584 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated A woman of the Banu AbdulAshhal:
She reported: I said Messenger of Allah, our road to the mosque has an unpleasant stench; what should we do when it is raining? He asked: Is there not a cleaner part after the filthy part of the road? She replied: Why not (there is one)! He said: It makes up for the other.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 384 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 384 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 384 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 298 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 298 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 303 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 303 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2097 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2099 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 8 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 8 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 19 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 19 |
| Grade: | Da'if Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 92 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 7 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 51 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 58 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 281 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 281 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 870 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 870 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he heard that when one entered an unoccupied house, one should say, "Peace be upon us and on the slaves of Allah, who are salih." (As-salamu alayna wa ala ibadillahi's-saliheen).O
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 53, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 53, Hadith 8 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 53, Hadith 1765 |
[Muslim].
Another narration says: "You will get the reward for what you have anticipated".
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 137 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 137 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 647 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 79 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1396 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 14, Hadith 1397 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 343 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 55 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1956 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 1 |
Narrated `Amra bint `Abdur-Rahman from `Aisha:
Allah's Apostle used to practice I`tikaf every year in the month of Ramadan. And after offering the morning prayer, he used to enter the place of his I`tikaf. `Aisha asked his permission to let her practice I`tikaf and he allowed her, and so she pitched a tent in the mosque. When Hafsa heard of that, she also pitched a tent (for herself), and when Zainab heard of that, she too pitched another tent. When, in the morning, Allah's Apostle had finished the morning prayer, he saw four tents and asked, "What is this?" He was informed about it. He then said, "What made them do this? Is it righteousness? Remove the tents, for I do not want to see them." So, the tents were removed. The Prophet did not perform I`tikaf that year in the month of Ramadan, but did it in the last ten days of Shawwal.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2041 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 33, Hadith 257 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1414 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 612 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1414 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1251 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1568 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 19, Hadith 1569 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5823 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 83 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 791 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 110 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 791 |
Narrated Aisha:
With the start of the last ten days of Ramadan, the Prophet used to tighten his waist belt (i.e. work hard) and used to pray all the night, and used to keep his family awake for the prayers.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2024 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 32, Hadith 241 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
On the authority of the mother of the faithful, Aisha (ra), who said:
| Reference | : Hadith 5, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1059 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 477 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 720 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 700 |
Narrated Samurah ibn Jundub:
I remember from the Messenger of Allah (saws) two periods of silence. Sa'id said: We asked Qatadah: What are those two periods of silence? He said: (one) when he began his prayer, and (one) when he finished the recitation. Then he added: When he finished reciting (the closing verse of the Fatihah): "Not of those with whom Thou art angry, nor of who go astray."
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 780 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 390 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 779 |
[At-Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1697 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 187 |
On the authority of Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him), that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Hadith 33, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
Abu Qatada reported it from his father that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 267b |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 81 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 512 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1369 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 774 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 25 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 25 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 289 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 380 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 385 |
On the authority of Ibn Masood (may Allah be pleased with him) who said:
| Reference | : Hadith 14, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2393 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 304 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2395 |
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (ra):
| Reference | : Hadith 9, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
رواه البخاري
| Reference | : Hadith 28, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
Narrated Anas:
Whenever the Prophet went to answer the call of nature, he used to say, "Allah-umma inni a`udhu bika minal khubuthi wal khaba'ith i.e. O Allah, I seek Refuge with You from all offensive and wicked things (evil deeds and evil spirits).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 142 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 144 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1122 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 733 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 1117 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 410 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 410 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3105 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 157 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3105 |
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Hadith 15, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
Miqdad reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2055a |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 236 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5103 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 955 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 80 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 956 |
Wasi' b. Habban reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 266a |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 78 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 509 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
رواه مسلم
| Reference | : Hadith 31, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
Narrated Salim's father:
In the lifetime of the Prophet whosoever saw a dream would narrate it to Allah's Apostle. I had a wish of seeing a dream to narrate it to Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) I was a grown up boy and used to sleep in the Mosque in the lifetime of the Prophet. I saw in the dream that two angels caught hold of me and took me to the Fire which was built all round like a built well and had two poles in it and the people in it were known to me. I started saying, "I seek refuge with Allah from the Fire." Then I met another angel who told me not to be afraid. I narrated the dream to Hafsa who told it to Allah's Apostle. The Prophet said, "Abdullah is a good man. I wish he prayed Tahajjud." After that `Abdullah (i.e. Salim's father) used to sleep but a little at night.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1121, 1122 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 222 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 45 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 45 |
| صحيح ق مطولا بقصة غزوة تبوك (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2773 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 297 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2767 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 733 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 162 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 545 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 155 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 545 |
Narrated Ubayy ibn Ka'b:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to observe witr with (reciting) "Glorify the name of thy Lord, the most High" (Surah 87), "Say O disbelievers" (Surah 109), and "Say, He is Allah, the One, Allah, the eternally besought of all" (112).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1423 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1418 |
Narrated AbuBakrah:
The Prophet (saws) gave a sermon during his hajj and said: Time has completed a cycle and assumed the form of the day when Allah created the heavens and the earth. The year contains twelve months of which four are sacred, three of them consecutive, viz. Dhul-Qa'dah, Dhul-Hijjah and Muharram and also Rajab of Mudar which comes between Jumadah and Sha'ban.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1947 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 227 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1942 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 972 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 97 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 973 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1057 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1058 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 833 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 259 |
On the authority of Abdullah, the son of Umar ibn al-Khattab (ra), who said:
| Reference | : Hadith 3, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 700 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 701 |
Narrated Zainab bint Jahsh:
That one day Allah's Apostle entered upon her in a state of fear and said, "None has the right to be worshipped but Allah! Woe to the Arabs from the Great evil that has approached (them). Today a hole has been opened in the dam of Gog and Magog like this." The Prophet made a circle with his index finger and thumb. Zainab bint Jahsh added: I said, "O Alllah's Apostle! Shall we be destroyed though there will be righteous people among us?" The Prophet said, "Yes, if the (number) of evil (persons) increased."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7135 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 82 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 249 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 50, Hadith 10 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 1214 |
"When the Messenger of Allah (saws) entered the area in which he would relieve himself, he would remove the ring."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih Gharib Hadith.
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1746 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 1746 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1272 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1074 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 492 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The Prophet (saws) said: When one of you becomes defiled during prayer, he should hold his nose and then turn away.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by Hammad b. Salamah and Abu Usamah from Hisham on the authority of his father from the Prophet (Saws). They did not mention the name of 'Aishah.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1114 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 725 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1109 |
Anas (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1428b |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 105 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3330 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
On the authority of Abu Dharr Jundub ibn Junadah, and Abu Abdur-Rahman Muadh bin Jabal (may Allah be pleased with him), that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Hadith 18, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1731 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 134 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1732 |
On the authority of Abdullah ibn Umar (ra):
| Reference | : Hadith 8, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1103 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 519 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet saw some sputum on the wall facing the Qibla of the mosque and became furious with the people of the mosque and said, "During the prayer, Allah is in front of everyone of you and so he should not spit (or said, 'He should not expectorate')." Then he got down and scratched the sputum with his hand. Ibn `Umar said (after narrating), "If anyone of you has to spit during the prayer, he should spit to his left."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1213 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 22, Hadith 304 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2505 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2499 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 989 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 114 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 990 |
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Hadith 36, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 327 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 179 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 327 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2456 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 225 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 6 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 6 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3367 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 419 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3367 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2902 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2902 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2542 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 36 |
Narrated Nafi`:
On reaching the sanctuary of Mecca, Ibn `Umar used to stop, reciting Talbiya and then he would pass the night at Dhi-Tuwa and then offer the Fajr prayer and take a bath. He used to say that the Prophet used to do the same.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1573 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 59 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 643 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 219 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 71 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 219 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Whenever Allah's Apostle left for Mecca, he used to pray in the mosque of Ash-Shajra, and when he returned (to Medina), he used to pray in the middle of the valley of Dhul-Hulaifa and used to pass the night there till morning.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1799 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 27, Hadith 25 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5665 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 136 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 3116 |
On the authority of Abu Tha’labah al-Kushanee — Jurthoom bin Nashir (may Allah be pleased with him) — that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Hadith 30, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1166 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 364 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1166 |
| Reference | : Hadith 39, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1060 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 478 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3780 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 124 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3780 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2489 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 75 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2489 |
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) who said:
| Reference | : Hadith 26, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 36 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1089 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Book 43, Hadith 1089 |