Zuhair b. Harb said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 54b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 102 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 97 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3624 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3617 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 229 |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 467a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 208 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 942 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 602d |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 197 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1252 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 664 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 398 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 664 |
Narrated Ka`b bin Ujra:
It was said, "O Allah's Apostle! We know how to greet you, but how to invoke Allah for you?" The Prophet said, "Say: Allahumma salli ala Muhammadin wa'ala `Ali Muhammaddin, kama sallaita 'ala all Ibrahim, innaka Hamidun Majid."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4797 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 319 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 320 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1184 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1185 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1402 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 14, Hadith 1403 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4583 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 135 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4587 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 117 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 117 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 117 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1172 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1172 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1174 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1174 |
Narrated Al-Araj:
Abu Huraira said, "Allah's Apostle said, 'No one should prevent his neighbor from fixing a wooden peg in his wall." Abu Huraira said (to his companions), "Why do I find you averse to it? By Allah, I certainly will narrate it to you."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2463 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 43, Hadith 643 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet saw a man driving a Badana (i.e. camel for sacrifice) and said to him, "Ride on it." The man said, "O Allah's Apostle! It is a Bandana." (The Prophet repeated his order) and on the third or fourth time he said, "Ride it, (woe to you" or said: "May Allah be merciful to you).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2754 |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 51, Hadith 17 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Marwan bin Al-Hakam:
While I was with `Uthman, a man came to him and said, "Appoint your successor." `Uthman said, "Has such successor been named?" He replied, "Yes, Az-Zubair." `Uthman said, thrice, "By Allah! Indeed you know that he is the best of you."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3718 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 66 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 64 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is reported on the authority of al-Mughira b. Shu'ba that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 189b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 371 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 363 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 709 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 30 |
'A'isha reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be uport him) said. Satirise against the (non-believing amongst the) Quraish, for (the satire) is more grievous to them than the hurt of an arrow. So he (the Holy Prophet) sent (someone) to Ibn Rawiha and asked him to satirise against them, and he composed a satire, but it did not appeal to him (to the Holy Prophet). He then sent (someone) to Ka'b b. Malik (to do the same, but what he composed did not appeal to the Holy Prophet). He then sent one to Hassan b. Thabit. As he got into his presence, Hassan said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2490 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 225 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6081 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of Ibn Abbas who learnt the tradition personally from Abu Safyan. The latter said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1773a |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 89 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4380 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 32 |
[At-Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1013 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 23 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
(The narration in Muslim is also the same with minor changes in wordings).
وفي رواية لمسلم عن أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: "إن لله ملائكة سيارة فضلا يتتبعون مجالس الذكر، فإذا وجدوا مجلسًا فيه ذكر، قعدوا معهم، وحف بعضهم بعضًا بأجنحتهم حتى يملئوا ...
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1447 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 40 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4014 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4014 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 120 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 120 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1474 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 16, Hadith 1475 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 283 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle was asked, "Who are the most honorable of the people?" The Prophet said, "The most honorable of them in Allah's Sight are those who keep their duty to Allah and fear Him. They said, "We do not ask you about that." He said, "Then the most honorable of the people is Joseph, Allah's prophet, the son of Allah's prophet, the son of Allah's prophet, the son of Allah's Khalil i.e. Abraham) They said, "We do not ask you about that." The Prophet said, Do you ask about (the virtues of the ancestry of the Arabs?" They said, "Yes," He said, "Those who were the best amongst you in the Prelslamic Period are the best amongst you in Islam if they comprehend (the Islamic religion).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4689 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 211 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 211 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1130 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 102 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1131 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4296 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4301 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3300 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 352 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3300 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 715e |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 70 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3459 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
There is another hadith narrated on the authority of Ibn Abbas (the contents of which are similar to the one) narrated by Shu'ba in which the Holy Prophet (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 17c |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 24 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 156 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 300 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 293 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
A bedouin came to the Prophet (saws) and said: I have sighted the moon. Al-Hasan added in his version: that is, of Ramadan. He asked: Do you testify that there is no god but Allah? He replied: Yes. He again asked: Do you testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah? He replied: Yes. and he testified that he had sighted the moon. He said: Bilal, announce to the people that they must fast tomorrow.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2340 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2333 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 272 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 47 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 47 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 530 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 264 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 530 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2001 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 157 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 2001 |
Malik related to me from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Umar that A'isha umm al-muminin wanted to buy a slave-girl and set her free. Her people said, "We will sell her to you provided that her wala' is ours." She mentioned that to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he said, "Don't let that hinder you, for the wala' only belongs to the one who sets free."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 38, Hadith 18 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 1483 |
Narrated `Adi bin Hatim:
The Prophet said, "There will be none among you but will be talked to by Allah on the Day of Resurrection, without there being an interpreter between him and Him (Allah) . He will look and see nothing ahead of him, and then he will look (again for the second time) in front of him, and the (Hell) Fire will confront him. So, whoever among you can save himself from the Fire, should do so even with one half of a date (to give in charity).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6539 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 128 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 547 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 163 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 163 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1282 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 12 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1797 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 200 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1798 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2710 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2711 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4073 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 108 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4078 |
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3816 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 216 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3816 |
'Abdullah (b. Umar) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) found, Umar b. al-Khattab amongst the riders and he was taking oath by his father Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) called them (saying) ; Our Allah, the Exated and Majestic, has forbidden you that you take oath by your father. He who bag to take an oath, he must take it by Allah or keep quiet.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1646d |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 4038 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 330 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 182 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 330 |
Narrated Ghailan bin Jarir:
I asked Anas, "Tell me about the name 'Al-Ansar.; Did you call yourselves by it or did Allah call you by it?" He said, "Allah called us by it." We used to visit Anas (at Basra) and he used to narrate to us the virtues and deeds of the Ansar, and he used to address me or a person from the tribe of Al-Azd and say, "Your tribe did so-and-so on such-and-such a day."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3776 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 120 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1306 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1301 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3466 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 78 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3496 |
[Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 796 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 19 |
Narrated Anas ibn Malik:
The Immigrants (Muhajirun) said: Messenger of Allah! the Helpers (Ansar) got the entire reward. He said: no, so long as you pray to Allah for them and praise them.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4812 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4794 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 439 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 439 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 759 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 759 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "The invocation of anyone of you is granted (by Allah) if he does not show impatience (by saying, "I invoked Allah but my request has not been granted.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6340 |
| In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 37 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 352 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 937 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 44 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1126 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 136 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 992 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 117 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 993 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3767 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3798 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3769 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3800 |
Anas (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1555c |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3775 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ تَمِيمِ بْنِ عَطِيَّةَ، قَالَ كَثِيرًا مَا كُنْتُ أَسْمَعُ مَكْحُولاً يُسْأَلُ فَيَقُولُ نَدَانَمْ .
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2506 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2506 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 954 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 61 |
Habib al-Maliki said:
Thereupon, Imran got angry and said to the man: Do you find in the Qur'an that one dirham is due on forty dirhams (as Zakat), and one goat is due on such-and-such number of goats, and one camel will be due on such-and-such number of camels?
He replied: No.
He said: From whom did you take it? You took it from us, from the Messenger of Allah (saws).
He mentioned many similar things.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1561 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1556 |
| ضعيف الإسناد مقطوع (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4642 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4625 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 4, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 629 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 605 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1179 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 377 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1179 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) [] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 479 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 73 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
قال: "أما إنك لو أعطيتها أخوالك كان أعظم لأجرك" ((متفق عليه)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 324 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 324 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5478 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5480 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1100 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1100 |
Al-Bara' b. 'Azib reported that Allah's Messenger (in may peace be upon him) commanded a person (in these words):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2710c |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 77 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6546 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Abu Sufyan narrated to me personally, saying, "I set out during the Truce that had been concluded between me and Allah's Apostle. While I was in Sham, a letter sent by the Prophet was brought to Heraclius. Dihya Al-Kalbi had brought and given it to the governor of Busra, and the latter forwarded it to Heraclius. Heraclius said, 'Is there anyone from the people of this man who claims to be a prophet?' The people replied, 'Yes.' So I along with some of Quraishi men were called and we entered upon Heraclius, and we were seated in front of him. Then he said, 'Who amongst you is the nearest relative to the man who claims to be a prophet?' So they made me sit in front of him and made my companions sit behind me. Then he called upon his translator and said (to him). 'Tell them ( i.e. Abu Sufyan's companions) that I am going to ask him (i.e. Abu Sufyan) regarding that man who claims to be a prophet. So, if he tell me a lie, they should contradict him (instantly).' By Allah, had I not been afraid that my companions would consider me a liar, I would have told lies. Heraclius then said to his translator, 'Ask him: What is his (i.e. the Prophet's) family status amongst you? I said, 'He belongs to a noble family amongst us." Heraclius said, 'Was any of his ancestors a king?' I said, 'No.' He said, 'Did you ever accuse him of telling lies before his saying what he has said?' I said, 'No.' He said, 'Do the nobles follow him or the poor people?' I said, 'It is the poor who followed him.' He said, 'Is the number of his follower increasing or decreasing?' I said, 'The are increasing.' He said, 'Does anyone renounce his religion (i.e. Islam) after embracing it, being displeased with it?' I said, 'No.' He said, 'Did you fight with him?' I replied, 'Yes.' He said, 'How was your fighting with him?' I said, 'The fighting between us was undecided and victory was shared by him and us by turns. He inflicts casualties upon us and we inflict casualties upon him.' He said, 'Did he ever betray?' I said, 'No, but now we are away from him in this truce and we do not know what he will do in it" Abu Sufyan added, "By Allah, I was not able to insert in my speech a word (against him) except that. Heraclius said, 'Did anybody else (amongst you) ever claimed the same (i.e. Islam) before him? I said, 'No.' Then Heraclius told his translator to tell me (i.e. Abu Sufyan), 'I asked you about his family status amongst you, and you told me that he comes from a noble family amongst you Verily, all Apostles come from the noblest family among their people. Then I asked you whether any of his ancestors was a king, and you denied that. Thereupon I thought that had one of his fore-fathers been a king, I would have said that he (i.e. Muhammad) was seeking to rule the kingdom of his fore-fathers. Then I asked you regarding his followers, whether they were the noble or the poor among the people, and you said that they were only the poor (who follow him). In fact, such are the followers of the Apostles. Then I asked you whether you have ever accused him of telling lies before saying what he said, and your reply was in the negative. Therefore, I took for granted that a man who did not tell a lie about others, could ever tell a lie about Allah. Then I asked you whether anyone of his followers had renounced his religion (i.e. Islam) after embracing it, being displeased with it, and you denied that. And such is Faith when it mixes with the cheerfulness of the hearts. Then I asked you whether his followers were increasing or decreasing. You claimed that they were increasing. That is the way of true faith till it is complete. Then I asked you whether you had ever fought with him, and you claimed that you had fought with him and the battle between you and him was undecided and the victory was shared by you and him in turns; he inflicted casual ties upon you and you inflicted casualties upon them. Such is the case with the Apostles; they are out to test and the final victory is for them. Then I asked you whether he had ever betrayed; you claimed that he had never betrayed. I need, Apostles never betray. Then I asked you whether anyone had said this statement before him; and you denied that. Thereupon I thought if somebody had said that statement before him, then I would have said that he was but a man copying some sayings said before him." Abu Safyan said, "Heraclius then asked me, 'What does he order you to do?' I said, 'He orders us (to offer) prayers and (to pay) Zakat and to keep good relationship with the Kith and kin and to be chaste.' Then Heraclius said, 'If whatever you have said, is true, he is really a prophet, and I knew that he ( i.e. the Prophet ) was going to appear, but I never thought that he would be from amongst you. If I were certain that I can reach him, I would like to meet him and if I were with him, I would wash his feet; and his kingdom will expand (surely to what is under my feet.' Then Heraclius asked for the letter of Allah's Apostle and read it wherein was written: "In the Name of Allah, the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. This letter is) from Muhammad, Apostle of Allah, to Heraclius, the sovereign of Byzantine........ Peace be upon him who follows the Right Path. Now then, I call you to embrace Islam. Embrace Islam and you will be saved (from Allah's Punishment); embrace Islam, and Allah will give you a double reward, but if you reject this, you will be responsible for the sins of the tillers (i.e. the people of your kingdom) and (Allah's Statement):--"O the people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians)! Come to a word common to you and us that we worship None but Allah....bear witness that we are Muslims.' (3.64) When he finished reading the letter, voices grew louder near him and there was a great hue and cry, and we were ordered to go out." Abu Sufyan added, "While coming out, I said to my companions, 'The situation of Ibn Abu Kabsha (i.e. Muhammad) has become strong; even the king of Banu Al14 Asfar is afraid of him.' So I continued to believe that Allah's Apostle would be victorious, till Allah made me embrace Islam." Az-Zuhri said, "Heraclius then invited all the chiefs of the Byzantines and had them assembled in his house and said, 'O group of Byzantines! Do you wish to have a permanent success and guidance and that your kingdom should remain with you?' (Immediately after hearing that), they rushed towards the gate like onagers, but they found them closed. Heraclius then said, 'Bring them back to me.' So he called them and said, 'I just wanted to test the strength of your adherence to your religion. Now I have observed of you that which I like.' Then the people fell in prostration before him and became pleased with him." (See Hadith No. 6,Vol 1)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4553 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 75 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 75 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [Bukhari 3615 and Muslim 2009] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 3 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 3 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1846 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1847 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 502 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Book 29, Hadith 502 |
Ibn Mas'ud reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 187 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 368 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 361 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Salim al-Makki:
That a bedouin told him that he brought a milch she-camel in the time of the Messenger of Allah (saws). He alighted with Talhah ibn Ubaydullah (and wanted to sell his milch animal to him). He said: The Prophet (saws) forbade a townsman to sell for a man from the desert. But go to the market and see who buys from you. consult me thereafter, and then I shall ask you (to sell) or forbid you.
| Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3441 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3434 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4425 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 75 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4411 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), Muslim (1066)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 904 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 332 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1029 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1030 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1295 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 117 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1296 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4300 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4305 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4430 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 4435 |
Another chain reports a similar narration.
حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبِيدَةُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ .
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2533 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 12, Hadith 2533 |
Anas b. Malik reported that a desert Arab said to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2639a |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 206 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6378 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet returned to Khadija while his heart was beating rapidly. She took him to Waraqa bin Naufal who was a Christian convert and used to read the Gospels in Arabic Waraqa asked (the Prophet), "What do you see?" When he told him, Waraqa said, "That is the same angel whom Allah sent to the Prophet) Moses. Should I live till you receive the Divine Message, I will support you strongly."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3392 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 66 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 605 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1066 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 677 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 1061 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 815 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 34, Hadith 815 |
| Grade: | Sahih] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1433 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 26 |
| Grade: | Hasan lighairihi, and in its isnad is interrupt] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 98 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 17 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam that Umar ibn al-Khattab used to say, "O Allah! Do not let me be slain by the hand of a man who has prayed a single prostration to You with which he will dispute with me before You on the Day of Rising!"
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 30 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 991 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3235 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3237 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3464 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3494 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2800 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2800 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1910 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1910 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2816f |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 69 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 6764 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
That the Prophet said to her, "You have been shown to me twice in my dream. I saw you pictured on a piece of silk and some-one said (to me). 'This is your wife.' When I uncovered the picture, I saw that it was yours. I said, 'If this is from Allah, it will be done."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3895 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 120 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 235 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |