Yahya said, "I heard Malik say that if a man pledges his garden for a stated period and the fruits of that garden are ready before the end of that period, the fruits are not included in the pledge with the real estate, unless it is stipulated by the pledger in his pledge. However, if a man receives a slave-girl as a pledge and she is pregnant or she becomes pregnant after his taking her as a pledge, her child is included with her.
"A distinction is made between the fruit and the child of the slave-girl. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'If someone sells a palm which has been pollinated, the fruit belongs to the seller unless the buyer stipulates its inclusion.' The undisputed way of doing things in our community is that if a man sells a slave-girl or an animal with a foetus in its womb, the foetus belongs to the buyer, whether or not the buyer stipulates it. The palm is not like the animal. Fruit is not like the foetus in its mother's womb. Part of what clarifies that is also that it is the usage of people to have a man pawn the fruit of the palm apart from the palm. No one pawns the foetus in its mother's womb whether of slaves or animals."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 13 |
AbU 'Ubaidah narrated similar from Ibn Mas'ud but he added: "Convey our Salam to our Prophet (SAW) and inform him that we are pleased, and You are pleased with us." (Da'if)
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3011, 3283 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3011 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5533 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 13 |
Narrated `Abbas bin Malik:
Malik bin Sasaa said that Allah's Apostle described to them his Night Journey saying, "While I was lying in Al-Hatim or Al-Hijr, suddenly someone came to me and cut my body open from here to here." I asked Al-Jarud who was by my side, "What does he mean?" He said, "It means from his throat to his pubic area," or said, "From the top of the chest." The Prophet further said, "He then took out my heart. Then a gold tray of Belief was brought to me and my heart was washed and was filled (with Belief) and then returned to its original place. Then a white animal which was smaller than a mule and bigger than a donkey was brought to me." (On this Al-Jarud asked, "Was it the Buraq, O Abu Hamza?" I (i.e. Anas) replied in the affirmative). The Prophet said, "The animal's step (was so wide that it) reached the farthest point within the reach of the animal's sight. I was carried on it, and Gabriel set out with me till we reached the nearest heaven. When he asked for the gate to be opened, it was asked, 'Who is it?' Gabriel answered, 'Gabriel.' It was asked, 'Who is accompanying you?' Gabriel replied, 'Muhammad.' It was asked, 'Has Muhammad been called?' Gabriel replied in the affirmative. Then it was said, 'He is welcomed. What an excellent visit his is!' The gate was opened, and when I went over the first heaven, I saw Adam there. Gabriel said (to me). 'This is your father, Adam; pay him your greetings.' So I greeted him and he returned the greeting to me and said, 'You are welcomed, O pious son and pious Prophet.' Then Gabriel ascended with me till we reached the second heaven. Gabriel asked for the gate to be opened. It was asked, 'Who is it?' Gabriel answered, 'Gabriel.' It was asked, 'Who is accompanying you?' Gabriel replied, 'Muhammad.' It was asked, 'Has he been called?' Gabriel answered in the affirmative. Then it was said, 'He is welcomed. What an excellent visit his is!' The gate was opened. When I went over the second heaven, there I saw Yahya (i.e. John) and `Isa (i.e. Jesus) who were cousins of each other. Gabriel said (to me), 'These are John and Jesus; pay them your greetings.' So I greeted them and both of them returned my greetings to me and said, 'You are welcomed, O pious brother and pious Prophet.' Then Gabriel ascended with me to the third heaven and asked for its gate to be opened. It was asked, 'Who is it?' Gabriel replied, 'Gabriel.' It was asked, 'Who is accompanying you?' Gabriel replied, 'Muhammad.' It was asked, 'Has he been called?' Gabriel replied in the affirmative. Then it was said, 'He is welcomed, what an excellent visit his is!' The gate was opened, and when I went over the third heaven there I saw Joseph. Gabriel said (to me), 'This is Joseph; pay him your greetings.' So I greeted him and he returned the greeting to me and said, 'You are welcomed, O pious brother and pious Prophet.' Then Gabriel ascended with me to the fourth heaven and asked for its gate to be opened. It was asked, 'Who is it?' Gabriel replied, 'Gabriel' It was asked, 'Who is accompanying you?' Gabriel replied, 'Muhammad.' It was asked, 'Has he been called?' Gabriel replied in the affirmative. Then it was said, 'He is welcomed, what an excel lent visit his is!' The gate was opened, and when I went over the fourth heaven, there I saw Idris. Gabriel said (to me), 'This is Idris; pay him your greetings.' So I greeted him and he returned the greeting to me and said, 'You are welcomed, O pious brother and pious Prophet.' Then Gabriel ascended with me to the fifth heaven and asked for its gate to be opened. It was asked, 'Who is it?' Gabriel replied, 'Gabriel.' It was asked. 'Who is accompanying you?' Gabriel replied, 'Muhammad.' It was asked, 'Has he been called?' Gabriel replied in the affirmative. Then it was said He is welcomed, what an excellent visit his is! So when I went over the fifth heaven, there I saw Harun (i.e. Aaron), Gabriel said, (to me). This is Aaron; pay him your greetings.' I greeted him and he returned the greeting to me and said, 'You are welcomed, O pious brother and pious Prophet.' Then Gabriel ascended with me to the sixth heaven and asked for its gate to be opened. It was asked. 'Who is it?' Gabriel replied, 'Gabriel.' It was asked, 'Who is accompanying you?' Gabriel replied, 'Muhammad.' It was asked, 'Has he been called?' Gabriel replied in the affirmative. It was said, 'He is welcomed. What an excellent visit his is!' When I went (over the sixth heaven), there I saw Moses. Gabriel said (to me),' This is Moses; pay him your greeting. So I greeted him and he returned the greetings to me and said, 'You are welcomed, O pious brother and pious Prophet.' When I left him (i.e. Moses) he wept. Someone asked him, 'What makes you weep?' Moses said, 'I weep because after me there has been sent (as Prophet) a young man whose followers will enter Paradise in greater numbers than my followers.' Then Gabriel ascended with me to the seventh heaven and asked for its gate to be opened. It was asked, 'Who is it?' Gabriel replied, 'Gabriel.' It was asked,' Who is accompanying you?' Gabriel replied, 'Muhammad.' It was asked, 'Has he been called?' Gabriel replied in the affirmative. Then it was said, 'He is welcomed. What an excellent visit his is!' So when I went (over the seventh heaven), there I saw Abraham. Gabriel said (to me), 'This is your father; pay your greetings to him.' So I greeted him and he returned the greetings to me and said, 'You are welcomed, O pious son and pious Prophet.' Then I was made to ascend to Sidrat-ul-Muntaha (i.e. the Lote Tree of the utmost boundary) Behold! Its fruits were like the jars of Hajr (i.e. a place near Medina) and its leaves were as big as the ears of elephants. Gabriel said, 'This is the Lote Tree of the utmost boundary) . Behold ! There ran four rivers, two were hidden and two were visible, I asked, 'What are these two kinds of rivers, O Gabriel?' He replied,' As for the hidden rivers, they are two rivers in Paradise and the visible rivers are the Nile and the Euphrates.' Then Al-Bait-ul-Ma'mur (i.e. the Sacred House) was shown to me and a container full of wine and another full of milk and a third full of honey were brought to me. I took the milk. Gabriel remarked, 'This is the Islamic religion which you and your followers are following.' Then the prayers were enjoined on me: They were fifty prayers a day. When I returned, I passed by Moses who asked (me), 'What have you been ordered to do?' I replied, 'I have been ordered to offer fifty prayers a day.' Moses said, 'Your followers cannot bear fifty prayers a day, and by Allah, I have tested people before you, and I have tried my level best with Bani Israel (in vain). Go back to your Lord and ask for reduction to lessen your followers' burden.' So I went back, and Allah reduced ten prayers for me. Then again I came to Moses, but he repeated the same as he had said before. Then again I went back to Allah and He reduced ten more prayers. When I came back to Moses he said the same, I went back to Allah and He ordered me to observe ten prayers a day. When I came back to Moses, he repeated the same advice, so I went back to Allah and was ordered to observe five prayers a day. When I came back to Moses, he said, 'What have you been ordered?' I replied, 'I have been ordered to observe five prayers a day.' He said, 'Your followers cannot bear five prayers a day, and no doubt, I have got an experience of the people before you, and I have tried my level best with Bani Israel, so go back to your Lord and ask for reduction to lessen your follower's burden.' I said, 'I have requested so much of my Lord that I feel ashamed, but I am satisfied now and surrender to Allah's Order.' When I left, I heard a voice saying, 'I have passed My Order and have lessened the burden of My Worshipers."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3887 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 112 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 227 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'z-Zinad from al-Araj from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Allah laughs at two men. One of them kills the other, but each of them will enter the Garden:
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 28 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 989 |
Malik related to me from Ishaq ibn Abdullah ibn Abi Talha that Anas ibn Malik said, "I heard Umar ibn al-Khattab, when I was going out with him to visit an orchard, say to himself, and there was a wall between him and me and he was inside the garden, 'Umar ibn al-Khattab, amir al-muminin! Well done! Well done! By Allah, fear Allah or he will punish you.' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 56, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 56, Hadith 24 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 56, Hadith 1837 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1971 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 77 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1971 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3360 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 412 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3360 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3246 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 298 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3246 |
[At-Tirmidhi, who categorized it as Hadith Hasan Sahih].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 73 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 73 |
| Grade: | Sahih lighairihi; this isnad is Da'if because it is interrupted (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 66 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 63 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1550 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 28 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2287 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 61 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2315 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 89 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5548 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 28 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 184 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 184 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 184 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1608 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 176 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1608 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'z Zinad from al-Araj from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Allah guarantees either the Garden or a safe return to his home with whatever he has obtained of reward or booty, for the one who does jihad in His way, if it is solely jihad and trust in his promise that brings him out of his house."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 963 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2438 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2438 |
The meaning of his saying: "Hulal of faith" is the garments of Paradise which are given to the people of faith.
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2481 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 67 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2481 |
Another chain reports a similar narration.
حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبِيدَةُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ ...
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2533 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 12, Hadith 2533 |
That the Prophet (saws) said: "Spread the (greetings of) Salam, feed others, strike the heads (of the enemy disbelievers); you will inherit Paradise."
He said: There are narrations on this topic from 'Abdullah bin 'Amr, Ibn 'Umar, Anas, 'Abdus-Salam, 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Aish, and Shuraih bin Hani' from his father.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih Gharib as a narration of [Ibn Ziyad] from Abu Hurairah.
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1854 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 71 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 1854 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Another narration of Muslim is: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "He will not enter Jannah whose neighbour is not secure from his wrongful conduct".
وفي رواية لمسلم: " لايدخل الجنة من لا يأمن جاره بوائقه".
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 305 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 305 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1217 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 227 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1290 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 6 |
Another narration is: "On account of the excellence and distinction, he will experience as a result of martyrdom."
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1311 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 27 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1030 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 40 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [, al-Bukhari (5828) and Muslim (2069) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 251 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 165 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) [ jiddan (very weak) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 327 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 233 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3524 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 71 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 896 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 320 |
| مَوْضُوع (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 974 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 397 |
| صَحِيح لشواهده (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5630 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 102 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2395 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 2395 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4270 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 171 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4270 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4331 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 232 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4331 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2560 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 12, Hadith 2560 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (4947) and Muslim (2647)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1110 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 526 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih, al-Bukhari (7552) and Muslim (2647)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1181 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 591 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5647 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 119 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, stimulated people for jihad and mentioned the Garden. One of the Ansar was eating some dates in his hand, and said, "Am I so desirous of this world that I should sit until I finish them?" He threw aside what was in his hand and took his sword, and fought until he was slain .
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 42 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 1002 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 388 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 240 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 388 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2352 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 10, Hadith 2352 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2510 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 96 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2510 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3581 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 212 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3581 |
[Muslim].
وأما ( مائلات ) فقيل : معناه عن طاعة الله ، وما يلزمهن حفظه . ( مميلات ) أي يعلمن غيرهن فعلهن المذموم ، وقيل : مائلات يمشين متبخترات ، مميلات لأكتافهن . وقيل : مائلات يمشطن المشطة المائلة ، وهي مشطة البغايا . مميلات يمشطن غيرهن تلك المشطة . ومعنى ( رءوسهن كأسنمة البخت ) أن يكبرنها ويعظمنها بلف عمامة أو عصابة أو نحوهما .
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1633 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 123 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1059 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 69 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2082 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 124 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1593 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 70 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1614 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 90 |