Narrated Rait' bin Khadij:
I said to the Prophet, "We will be facing the enemy tomorrow and we have no knives (for slaughtering)' He said, "If you slaughter the animal with anything that causes its blood to flow out, and if Allah's Name is mentioned on slaughtering it, eat of it, unless the killing instrument is a tooth or nail. I will tell you why: As for the tooth, it is a bone; and as for the nail, it is the knife of Ethiopians." The quick ones among the people got the war booty while the Prophet was behind the people. So they placed the cooking pots on the fire, but the Prophet ordered the cooking pots to be turned upside down. Then he distributed (the war booty) among them, considering one camel as equal to ten sheep. Then a camel belonging to the first party of people ran away and they had no horses with them, so a man shot it with an arrow whereby Allah stopped it. The Prophet said, "Of these animals there are some which are as wild as wild beasts. So, if anyone of them runs away like this, do like this (shoot it with an arrow).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5543 |
| In-book reference | : Book 72, Hadith 68 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 67, Hadith 451 |
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Narrated Anas:
A group of people from `Ukl (tribe) came to the Prophet and they were living with the people of As- Suffa, but they became ill as the climate of Medina did not suit them, so they said, "O Allah's Apostle! Provide us with milk." The Prophet said, I see no other way for you than to use the camels of Allah's Apostle." So they went and drank the milk and urine of the camels, (as medicine) and became healthy and fat. Then they killed the shepherd and took the camels away. When a help-seeker came to Allah's Apostle, he sent some men in their pursuit, and they were captured and brought before mid day. The Prophet ordered for some iron pieces to be made red hot, and their eyes were branded with them and their hands and feet were cut off and were not cauterized. Then they were put at a place called Al- Harra, and when they asked for water to drink they were not given till they died. (Abu Qilaba said, "Those people committed theft and murder and fought against Allah and His Apostle.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6804 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 33 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 82, Hadith 796 |
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Narrated 'Urwa (the son of Az- Zubair):
Az-Zubair had three scars caused by the sword, one of which was over his shoulder and I used to insert my fingers in it. He received two of those wounds on the day of Badr and one on the day of Al-Yarmuk. When 'Abdullah bin Zubair was killed, 'Abdul-Malik bin Marwan said to me, "O 'Urwa, do you recognize the sword of Az-Zubair?" I said, "Yes." He said, "What marks does it have?" I replied, "It has a dent in its sharp edge which was caused in it on the day of Badr." 'Abdul- Malik said, "You are right! (i.e. their swords) have dents because of clashing with the regiments of the enemies Then 'Abdul-Malik returned that sword to me (i.e. Urwa). (Hisham, 'Urwa's son said, "We estimated the price of the sword as three-thousand (Dinars) and after that it was taken by one of us (i.e. the inheritors) and I wish I could have had it.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3973 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 311 |
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| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3937 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 149 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4273 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 4260 |
Narrated `Uthman:
(the son of Muhib) An Egyptian who came and performed the Hajj to the Ka`ba saw some people sitting. He enquire, "Who are these people?" Somebody said, "They are the tribe of Quraish." He said, "Who is the old man sitting amongst them?" The people replied, "He is `Abdullah bin `Umar." He said, "O Ibn `Umar! I want to ask you about something; please tell me about it. Do you know that `Uthman fled away on the day (of the battle) of Uhud?" Ibn `Umar said, "Yes." The (Egyptian) man said, "Do you know that `Uthman was absent on the day (of the battle) of Badr and did not join it?" Ibn `Umar said, "Yes." The man said, "Do you know that he failed to attend the Ar Ridwan pledge and did not witness it (i.e. Hudaibiya pledge of allegiance)?" Ibn `Umar said, "Yes." The man said, "Allahu Akbar!" Ibn `Umar said, "Let me explain to you (all these three things). As for his flight on the day of Uhud, I testify that Allah has excused him and forgiven him; and as for his absence from the battle of Badr, it was due to the fact that the daughter of Allah's Apostle was his wife and she was sick then. Allah's Apostle said to him, "You will receive the same reward and share (of the booty) as anyone of those who participated in the battle of Badr (if you stay with her).' As for his absence from the Ar-Ridwan pledge of allegiance, had there been any person in Mecca more respectable than `Uthman (to be sent as a representative). Allah's Apostle would have sent him instead of him. No doubt, Allah's Apostle had sent him, and the incident of the Ar-Ridwan pledge of Allegiance happened after `Uthman had gone to Mecca. Allah's Apostle held out his right hand saying, 'This is `Uthman's hand.' He stroke his (other) hand with it saying, 'This (pledge of allegiance) is on the behalf of `Uthman.' Then Ibn `Umar said to the man, 'Bear (these) excuses in mind with you.'
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3698 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 48 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 48 |
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It has been narrated on the authority of Jabir that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1801 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 146 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4436 |
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Narrated AbuBakrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: If anyone kills a man whom he grants protection prematurely, Allah will forbid him to enter Paradise.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2760 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 284 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2754 |
Narrated AbdurRahman ibn Uthman:
When a physician consulted the Prophet (saws) about putting frogs in medicine, he forbade him to kill them.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3871 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Book 28, Hadith 3862 |
Narrated AbdurRahman ibn Uthman:
When a physician consulted the Prophet (saws) about putting frogs in medicine, he forbade him to kill them.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5269 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 497 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5249 |
Anas b. Malik reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2873 |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 91 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6868 |
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Abdu'llah b. 'Amr b. 'As (Allah be pleased with them) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1159f |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 240 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2591 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that Marwan ibn al-Hakam wrote to Muawiya ibn Abi Sufyan that a madman was brought to him who had killed a man. Muawiya wrote to him, "Tie him up and do not inflict any retaliation on him. There is no retaliation against a madman."
Malik said about an adult and a child when they murder a man together, "The adult is killed and the child pays half the full blood-money."
Malik said, "It is like that with a freeman and a slave when they murder a slave. The slave is killed and the freeman pays half of his value."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 3 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1558 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1407 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 14, Hadith 1407 |
190 Yahya related to me from Malik from Jafar ibn Muhammad from his father from Ali ibn Abi Talib that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, killed some of his sacrificial animals himself, and someone else killed the rest.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 190 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 889 |
| Grade: | Hasan lighairihi, and in its isnad is interrupt] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 98 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 17 |
| Grade: | Sahih] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1433 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 26 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3795 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 9 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3959 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3959 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 693 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 693 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1434 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1434 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2466 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2468 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4128 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 163 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4133 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4132 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 167 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4137 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4735 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4739 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4824 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 119 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4828 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5662 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 124 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5665 |
Malik related to me from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Umar that A'isha umm al-muminin wanted to buy a slave-girl and set her free. Her people said, "We will sell her to you provided that her wala' is ours." She mentioned that to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he said, "Don't let that hinder you, for the wala' only belongs to the one who sets free."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 38, Hadith 18 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 1483 |
Malik related to me from Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr from his father that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "If a man sneezes, invoke a blessing on him. Then if he sneezes, invoke a blessing on him. Then if he sneezes, invoke a blessing on him. Then if he sneezes, say, 'You have a cold'." Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr said, "I don't know whether it was after the third or fourth."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 54, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 54, Hadith 4 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 54, Hadith 1769 |
Ibn 'Umar (May Allah be pleased with them) used to say: "When you survive till the evening, do not expect to live until the morning; and when you survive until the morning, do not expect to live until the evening; (do good deeds) when you are in good health before you fall sick, and (do good deeds) as long as you are alive before death strikes".
[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 470 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 470 |
[Al- Bukhari].
وكان ابن عمر رضي الله عنهما يقول: إذا أمسيت، فلا تنتظر الصباح، وإذا أصبحت، فلا تنتظر المساء، وخذ من صحتك لمرضك، ومن حياتك لموتك “ ((رواه البخاري)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 573 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 573 |
| ضَعِيفٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3484 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 33 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3961 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 173 |
Narrated Abu Hurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: He who has been appointed a judge among the people has been killed without a knife.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3572 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3565 |
| Grade: | Hasan Maqtu' (Al-Albani) | حسن مقطوع (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4276 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 4263 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2841 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2841 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5655 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 117 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5658 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4749 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4753 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3174 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 90 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3176 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
Am effeminate man (mukhannath) who had dyed his hands and feet with henna was brought to the Prophet (saws). He asked: What is the matter with this man? He was told: "Messenger of Allah! He imitates the look of women." So he issued an order regarding him and he was banished to an-Naqi'. The people said: Messenger of Allah! Should we not kill him? He said: I have been prohibited from killing people who pray. AbuUsamah said: Naqi' is a region near Medina and not a Baqi'.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4928 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 156 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4910 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1409 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 14, Hadith 1409 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2533 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2533 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 468 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 62 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3976 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 188 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (6930) and Muslim (1066)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 912 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 339 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1255 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 661 |
Narrated Al-Bara:
We faced the pagans on that day (of the battle of Uhud) and the Prophet placed a batch of archers (at a special place) and appointed `Abdullah (bin Jubair) as their commander and said, "Do not leave this place; if you should see us conquering the enemy, do not leave this place, and if you should see them conquering us, do not (come to) help us," So, when we faced the enemy, they took to their heels till I saw their women running towards the mountain, lifting up their clothes from their legs, revealing their leg-bangles. The Muslims started saying, "The booty, the booty!" `Abdullah bin Jubair said, "The Prophet had taken a firm promise from me not to leave this place." But his companions refused (to stay). So when they refused (to stay there), (Allah) confused them so that they could not know where to go, and they suffered seventy casualties. Abu Sufyan ascended a high place and said, "Is Muhammad present amongst the people?" The Prophet said, "Do not answer him." Abu Sufyan said, "Is the son of Abu Quhafa present among the people?" The Prophet said, "Do not answer him." `Abu Sufyan said, "Is the son of Al-Khattab amongst the people?" He then added, "All these people have been killed, for, were they alive, they would have replied." On that, `Umar could not help saying, "You are a liar, O enemy of Allah! Allah has kept what will make you unhappy." Abu Sufyan said, "Superior may be Hubal!" On that the Prophet said (to his companions), "Reply to him." They asked, "What may we say?" He said, "Say: Allah is More Elevated and More Majestic!" Abu Sufyan said, "We have (the idol) Al-`Uzza, whereas you have no `Uzza!" The Prophet said (to his companions), "Reply to him." They said, "What may we say?" The Prophet said, "Say: Allah is our Helper and you have no helper." Abu Sufyan said, "(This) day compensates for our loss at Badr and (in) the battle (the victory) is always undecided and shared in turns by the belligerents. You will see some of your dead men mutilated, but neither did I urge this action, nor am I sorry for it." Narrated Jabir: Some people took wine in the morning of the day of Uhud and were then killed as martyrs.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4043, 4044 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 90 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 375 |
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Narrated Mu'awiyah ibn AbuSufyan:
The Prophet (saws) said: If they (the people) drink wine, flog them, again if they drink it, flog them. Again if they drink it, kill them.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4482 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 132 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4467 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5262 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 490 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5242 |
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1847 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 127 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1843 |