| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2935 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 171 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that a man asked Said ibn al-Musayyab, "I pray in my house, and then I come to the mosque and find the imam praying. Should I pray with him?" Said said, "Yes," and the man said, "Which of them is my prayer?" Said said, "Are you the one to decide that? That is up to Allah."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 11 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 300 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Sumayy, the mawla of Abu Bakr, that Abu Bakr ibn Abd ar-Rahman used to say, "Someone who goes to the mosque in the morning or the afternoon with no intention of going anywhere else, either to learn good or teach it, is like someone who does jihad in the way of Allah and returns with booty."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 56 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 387 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 387 |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 2 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 920 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 343 |
Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet said, "The most hated man in the Sight of Allah is the one who is the most quarrelsome."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4523 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 48 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 48 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 489 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 136 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 471 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Verily, Belief returns and goes back to Medina as a snake returns and goes back to its hole (when in danger).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1876 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 30, Hadith 100 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Amr bin Shu'aib, on his father's authority, said that his grandfather reported:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) gave him that wood as a protected land.
When Umar ibn al-Khattab succeeded, Sufyan ibn Wahb wrote to Umar asking him about this wood. Umar ibn al-Khattab wrote to him: If he (Hilal) pays you the tithe on honey what he used to pay to the Messenger of Allah (saws), leave the protected land of Salabah in his possession; otherwise those bees are like those of any wood; anyone can take the honey as he likes.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1600 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1596 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The people complained to the Messenger of Allah (saws) of the lack of rain, so he gave an order for a pulpit. It was then set up for him in the place of prayer. He fixed a day for the people on which they should come out.
Aisha said: The Messenger of Allah (saws), when the rim of the sun appeared, sat down on the pulpit, and having pronounced the greatness of Allah and expressed His praise, he said: You have complained of drought in your homes, and of the delay in receiving rain at the beginning of its season. Allah has ordered you to supplicate Him has and promised that He will answer your prayer.
Then he said: Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the Universe, the Compassionate, the Merciful, the Master of the Day of Judgment. There is no god but Allah Who does what He wishes. O Allah, Thou art Allah, there is no deity but Thou, the Rich, while we are the poor. Send down the rain upon us and make what Thou sendest down a strength and satisfaction for a time.
He then raised his hands, and kept raising them till the whiteness under his armpits was visible. He then turned his back to the people and inverted or turned round his cloak while keeping his hands aloft. He then faced the people, descended and prayed two rak'ahs.
Allah then produced a cloud, and the storm of thunder and lightning came on. Then the rain fell by Allah's permission, and before he reached his mosque streams were flowing. When he saw the speed with which the people were seeking shelter, he (saws) laughed till his back teeth were visible.
Then he said: I testify that Allah is Omnipotent and that I am Allah's servant and apostle.
Abu Dawud said: This is a ghraib (rate) tradition, but its chain is sound. The people of Medina recite "maliki" (instead of maaliki) yawm al-din" (the master of the Day of Judgement). But this tradition (in which the word maalik occurs) is an evidence for them.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1173 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1169 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4461 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 148 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1087 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Book 43, Hadith 1087 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 476 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 179 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "I shall accept the invitation even if I were invited to a meal of a sheep's trotter, and I shall accept the gift even if it were an arm or a trotter of a sheep."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2568 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 47, Hadith 742 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam that the ayat "You who believe! When you rise for prayer wash your faces, and your arms to the elbows, and wipe over your heads and your feet up to the ankles," refers to rising from bed, meaning sleep.
Yahya said that Malik said, "The situation with us is that one does not have to do wudu for a nose-bleed, or for blood, or for pus issuing from the body. One only has to do wudu for impurities which issue from the genitals or the anus, or for sleep."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 10 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 40 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1790 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 19 |
Narrated Aisha:
(mother of the faithful believers) I bought a cushion with pictures on it. When Allah's Apostle saw it, he kept standing at the door and did not enter the house. I noticed the sign of disgust on his face, so I said, "O Allah's Apostle! I repent to Allah and H is Apostle . (Please let me know) what sin I have done." Allah's Apostle said, "What about this cushion?" I replied, "I bought it for you to sit and recline on." Allah's Apostle said, "The painters (i.e. owners) of these pictures will be punished on the Day of Resurrection. It will be said to them, 'Put life in what you have created (i.e. painted).' " The Prophet added, "The angels do not enter a house where there are pictures."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2105 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 58 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 318 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 629 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 630 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr bin Yasar:
That they visited Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri and asked him about Al-Harauriyya, a special unorthodox religious sect, "Did you hear the Prophet saying anything about them?" Abu Sa`id said, "I do not know what Al-Harauriyya is, but I heard the Prophet saying, "There will appear in this nation---- he did not say: From this nation ---- a group of people so pious apparently that you will consider your prayers inferior to their prayers, but they will recite the Qur'an, the teachings of which will not go beyond their throats and will go out of their religion as an arrow darts through the game, whereupon the archer may look at his arrow, its Nasl at its Risaf and its Fuqa to see whether it is blood-stained or not (i.e. they will have not even a trace of Islam in them).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6931 |
| In-book reference | : Book 88, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 84, Hadith 65 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet said, "Your example and the example of the people of the two Scriptures (i.e. Jews and Christians) is like the example of a man who employed some laborers and asked them, 'Who will work for me from morning till midday for one Qirat?' The Jews accepted and carried out the work. He then asked, Who will work for me from midday up to the `Asr prayer for one Qirat?' The Christians accepted and fulfilled the work. He then said, 'Who will work for me from the `Asr till sunset for two Qirats?' You, Muslims have accepted the offer. The Jews and the Christians got angry and said, 'Why should we work more and get lesser wages?' (Allah) said, 'Have I withheld part of your right?' They replied in the negative. He said, 'It is My Blessing, I bestow upon whomever I wish .'
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2268 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 36, Hadith 468 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Hisham:
that his mother Zainab bint Humaid took him to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Take the pledge of allegiance from him." But he said, "He is still too young for the pledge," and passed his hand on his (i.e. `Abdullah's) head and invoked for Allah's blessing for him. Zuhra bin Ma`bad stated that he used to go with his grandfather, `Abdullah bin Hisham, to the market to buy foodstuff. Ibn `Umar and Ibn Az-Zubair would meet him and say to him, "Be our partner, as the Prophet invoked Allah to bless you." So, he would be their partner, and very often he would win a camel's load and send it home.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2501, 2502 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 44, Hadith 680 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2933 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 52 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2933 |
Narrated Nafi`:
The people used to say that Ibn `Umar had embraced Islam before `Umar. This is not true. What happened is that `Umar sent `Abdullah to bring his horse from an Ansari man so as to fight on it. At that time the people were giving the Pledge of allegiance to Allah's Apostle near the Tree, and `Umar was not aware of that. So `Abdullah (bin `Umar) gave the Pledge of Allegiance (to the Prophet) and went to take the horse and brought it to `Umar. While `Umar was putting on the armor to get ready for fighting, `Abdullah informed him that the people were giving the Pledge of allegiance to Allah's Apostle beneath the Tree. So `Umar set out and `Abdullah accompanied him till he gave the Pledge of allegiance to Allah's Apostle, and it was this event that made people say that Ibn `Umar had embraced Islam before `Umar.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4186 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 226 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 500 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3982 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 3987 |
Abu as-Sa'ib, the freed slaved of Hisham b. Zuhra, said that he visited Abu Sa'id Khudri in his house, (and he further) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2236a |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 190 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5557 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1156 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 573 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1516 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 84 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1516 |
Narrated Abu Bakra:
I reached the Prophet in the mosque while he was bowing in prayer and I too bowed before joining the row mentioned it to the Prophet and he said to me, "May Allah increase your love for the good. But do not repeat it again (bowing in that way).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 783 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 178 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 750 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 745 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 9, Hadith 746 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 493 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 494 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2513 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 99 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2513 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5423 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 44 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2435 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2437 |
قَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ وَأَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، بِمِثْلِ ذَلِكَ إِلاَّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ فِي آخِرِهَا " الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ " . قَالَ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ .
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3504 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 135 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3504 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam from his father that he said to Umar ibn al-Khattab, "There is a blind she- camel behind the house,'' soUmar said, "Hand it over to a household so that they can make (some) use of it." He said, "But she is blind." Umar replied, "Then put it in a line with other camels." He said, "How will it be able to eat from the ground?" Umar asked, "Is it from the livestock of the jizya or the zakat?" and Aslam replied, "From the livestock of the jizya." Umar said, "By AIIah, you wish to eat it." Aslam said, "It has the brand of the jizya on it." So Umar ordered it to be slaughtered. He had nine platters, and on each of the platters he put some of every fruit and delicacy that there was and then sent them to the wives of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and the one he sent to his daughter Hafsa was the last of them all, and if there was any deficiency in any of them it was in Hafsa's portion.
"He put meat from the slaughtered animal on the platters and sent them to the wives of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he ordered what was left of the meat of the slaughtered animal to be prepared. Then he invited the Muhajirun and the Ansar to eat it."
Malik said, "I do not think that livestock should be taken from people who pay the jizya except as jizya."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 45 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 621 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 148 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1783 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 8, Hadith 1783 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2970 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2964 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that a man asked Abdullah ibn Umar, "Sometimes I pray in my house, and then catch the prayer with the imam. Should I pray with him?" Abdullah ibn Umar said to him, "Yes," and the man said, "Which of them do I make my prayer?" Abdullah ibn Umar said, "Is that up to you? It is up to Allah. He will decide on whichever of them He wishes."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 10 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 299 |
Narrated `Ubaid bin `Umar:
I heard `Aisha saying, "The Prophet used to stay for a long while with Zanab bint Jahsh and drink honey at her house. So Hafsa and I decided that if the Prophet came to anyone of us, she should say him, "I detect the smell of Maghafir (a nasty smelling gum) in you. Have you eaten Maghafir?' " So the Prophet visited one of them and she said to him similarly. The Prophet said, "Never mind, I have taken some honey at the house of Zainab bint Jahsh, but I shall never drink of it anymore." So there was revealed: 'O Prophet ! Why do you ban (for you) that which Allah has made lawful for you . . . If you two (wives of Prophet) turn in repentance to Allah,' (66.1-4) addressing Aisha and Hafsa. 'When the Prophet disclosed a matter in confidence to some of his wives.' (66.3) namely his saying: But I have taken some honey."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5267 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 192 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Warrad:
(the clerk of Al-Mughira bin Shu`ba) Muawiya wrote to Al-Mughira: "Write to me a narration you have heard from Allah's Apostle." So Al-Mughira wrote to him, "I heard him saying the following after each prayer: 'La ilaha illal-lahu wahdahu la sharika lahu, lahu-l-mulk wa lahuI-hamd, wa huwa 'ala kulli Shai-in qadir.' He also used to forbid idle talk, asking too many questions (in religion), wasting money, preventing what should be given, and asking others for something (except in great need), being undutiful to mothers, and burying one's little daughters (alive).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6473 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 62 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 480 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Amr ibn Yahya al-Mazini that his father once asked Abdullah ibn Zayd ibn Asim, who was the grandfather of Amr ibn Yahya al-Mazini and one of the companions of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, if he could show him how the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, did wudu. Abdullah ibn Zayd ibn Asim agreed to do so and asked for water to do wudu. He poured some out on to his hand and washed each hand twice and then rinsed his mouth and snuffed water up his nose and blew it out three times.Then he washed hisface three times and both of his arms up to the elbows twice. He then wiped his head with both hands, taking his hands from hisforehead to the nape of his neck and then bringing them back to where he had begun. Then he washed his feet.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 33 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 873 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 71 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 873 |
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 499 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 109 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 499 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1777 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 6 |
[At-Tirmidhi]
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 889 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 46 |
[At-Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1738 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 228 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3980 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 3985 |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2872 |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 90 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6867 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Salim's father:
The Prophet sent Khalid bin Al-Walid to the tribe of Jadhima and Khalid invited them to Islam but they could not express themselves by saying, "Aslamna (i.e. we have embraced Islam)," but they started saying "Saba'na! Saba'na (i.e. we have come out of one religion to another)." Khalid kept on killing (some of) them and taking (some of) them as captives and gave every one of us his Captive. When there came the day then Khalid ordered that each man (i.e. Muslim soldier) should kill his captive, I said, "By Allah, I will not kill my captive, and none of my companions will kill his captive." When we reached the Prophet, we mentioned to him the whole story. On that, the Prophet raised both his hands and said twice, "O Allah! I am free from what Khalid has done."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4339 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 368 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 628 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Al-Irbad ibn Sariyyah:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) invited me to a meal shortly before dawn in Ramadan saying: Come to the blessed morning meal.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2344 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2337 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4196 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 35 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 1098 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2234 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 98 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2234 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Once we provoked a rabbit at Marr-az-Zahran. The people chased it till they got tired. Then I caught It and brought it to Abu Talha, who slaughtered it and then sent both its pelvic pieces (or legs) to the Prophet, and the Prophet accepted the present.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5535 |
| In-book reference | : Book 72, Hadith 60 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 67, Hadith 443 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 163 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 14 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as say- ing:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2863 |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 74 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6851 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1020 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 30 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 2632 |
Narrated Mu'adh ibn Jabal:
Prayer passed through three stages and fasting also passed through three stages. The narrator Nasr reported the rest of the tradition completely. The narrator, Ibn al-Muthanna, narrated the story of saying prayer facing in the direction of Jerusalem.
He said: The third stage is that the Messenger of Allah (saws) came to Medina and prayed, i.e. facing Jerusalem, for thirteen months.
Then Allah, the Exalted, revealed the verse: "We have seen thee turning thy face to Heaven (for guidance, O Muhammad). And now verily We shall make thee turn (in prayer) toward a qiblah which is dear to thee. So turn thy face toward the Inviolable Place of Worship, and ye (O Muslims), wherever ye may be, turn your face (when ye pray) toward it" (ii.144). And Allah, the Reverend and the Majestic, turned (them) towards the Ka'bah. He (the narrator) completed his tradition.
The narrator, Nasr, mentioned the name of the person who had the dream, saying: And Abdullah ibn Zayd, a man from the Ansar, came. The same version reads: And he turned his face towards the qiblah and said: Allah is most great, Allah is most great; I testify that there is no god but Allah, I testify that there is no god but Allah; I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah; come to prayer (he pronounced it twice), come to salvation (he pronounced it twice); Allah is Most Great, Allah is most great. He then paused for a while, and then got up and pronounced in a similar way, except that after the phrase "Come to salvation" he added. "The time for prayer has come, the time for prayer has come."
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Teach it to Bilal, then pronounce the adhan (call to prayer) with the same words. As regards fasting, he said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to fast for three days every month, and would fast on the tenth of Muharram. Then Allah, the Exalted, revealed the verse: ".......Fasting was prescribed for those before you, that ye may ward off (evil)......and for those who can afford it there is a ransom: the feeding of a man in need (ii.183-84). If someone wished to keep the fast, he would keep the fast; if someone wished to abandon the fast, he would feed an indigent every day; it would do for him. But this was changed. Allah, the Exalted, revealed: "The month of Ramadan in which was revealed the Qur'an ..........(let him fast the same) ...
| صحيح بتربيع التكبير في أوله (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 507 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 117 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 507 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1127 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Book 45, Hadith 1127 |
| Grade: | Sahīh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| صحیح (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 158 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 151 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2450 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 219 |
'A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 514 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 309 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1042 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn 'Abbas reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) used to recite in the two (supererogatory) rak'ahs of the dawn prayer:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 727b |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 122 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1577 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4142 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4142 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "No one calls to guidance without having the same reward as those who follow him without diminishing their rewards at all. And no one calls to error without having the same burdens as they do without diminishing their burdens at all."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 43 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 41 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 513 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5596 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 58 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5599 |
Narrated AbuUmayr ibn Anas:
AbuUmayr reported on the authority of some of his paternal uncles who were Companions of the Prophet (saws): Some men came riding to the Prophet (saws) and testified that they had sighted the new moon the previous day. He (the Holy Prophet), therefore, commanded the people to break the fast and to go out to their place of prayer in the morning.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1157 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 768 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1153 |
Anas reported that when Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) decided to write (letters) to non-Arabs (i. e. Persian and Byzantine Emperors) it was said to him that the non-Arabs would not accept a letter but that having a seal over it; so he (the Holy Prophet) got a silver ring made. He (Anas) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2092d |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 96 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5217 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Aun:
I wrote a letter to Nafi` and Nafi` wrote in reply to my letter that the Prophet had suddenly attacked Bani Mustaliq without warning while they were heedless and their cattle were being watered at the places of water. Their fighting men were killed and their women and children were taken as captives; the Prophet got Juwairiya on that day. Nafi` said that Ibn `Umar had told him the above narration and that Ibn `Umar was in that army.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2541 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 46, Hadith 717 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
While some people were offering Fajr prayer at Quba mosque, someone came to them and said, "Qur'anic literature" has been revealed to Allah's Apostle tonight, and he has been ordered to face the Ka`ba (of Mecca) so you too, should turn your faces towards it. Their faces were then towards Sham (Jerusalem), so they turned towards the Qibla (i.e. Ka`ba of Mecca).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4494 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 21 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 54 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 502 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Book 29, Hadith 502 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 434 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 168 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 434 |
Narrated `Urwa:
Az-Zubair quarrelled with a man from the Ansar because of a natural mountainous stream at Al-Harra. The Prophet said "O Zubair! Irrigate (your lands and the let the water flow to your neighbor The Ansar said, "O Allah's Apostle (This is because) he (Zubair) is your cousin?" At that, the Prophet's face became red (with anger) and he said "O Zubair! Irrigate (your land) and then withhold the water till it fills the land up to the walls and then let it flow to your neighbor." So the Prophet enabled Az- Zubair to take his full right after the Ansari provoked his anger. The Prophet had previously given a order that was in favor of both of them Az-Zubair said, "I don't think but the Verse was revealed in this connection: "But no, by your Lord, they can have no faith, until they make you judge in all disputes between them." (4.65)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4585 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 107 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 109 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1457a |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 46 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3435 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sahl bin Abi Hathma:
`Abdullah bin Sahl and Muhaiyisa bin Mas`ud bin Zaid set out to Khaibar, the inhabitants of which had a peace treaty with the Muslims at that time. They parted and later on Muhaiyisa came upon `Abdullah bin Sah! and found him murdered agitating in his blood. He buried him and returned to Medina. `Abdur Rahman bin Sahl, Muhaiyisa and Huwaiuisa, the sons of Mas`ud came to the Prophet and `Abdur Rahman intended to talk, but the Prophet said (to him), "Let the eldest of you speak." as `Abdur-Rahman was the youngest:. `Abdur-Rahman kept silent and the other two spoke. The Prophet said, "If you swear as to who has committed the murder, you will have the right to take your right from the murderer." They said, "How should we swear if we did not witness the murder or see the murderer?" The Prophet said, "Then the Jews can clear themselves from the charge by taking Alaska (an oath taken by men that it was not they who committed the murder)." The!y said, "How should we believe in the oaths of infidels?" So, the Prophet himself paid the blood money (of `Abdullah). (See Hadith No. 36 Vol. 9.)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3173 |
| In-book reference | : Book 58, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 398 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "When Allah has ordained some affair in the Heaven, the angels beat with their wings in obedience to His statement, which sounds like a chain dragged over a rock." (`Ali and other sub-narrators said, "The sound reaches them.") "Until when fear is banished from their (angels) hearts, they (angels) say, 'What was it that your Lord said? They say, 'The truth; And He is the Most High, the Most Great.' (34.23) Then those who gain a hearing by stealing (i.e. devils) will hear Allah's Statement:-- 'Those who gain a hearing by stealing, (stand one over the other like this). (Sufyan, to illustrate this, spread the fingers of his right hand and placed them one over the other horizontally.) A flame may overtake and burn the eavesdropper before conveying the news to the one below him; or it may not overtake him till he has conveyed it to the one below him, who in his turn, conveys it to the one below him, and so on till they convey the news to the earth. (Or probably Sufyan said, "Till the news reaches the earth.") Then the news is inspired to a sorcerer who would add a hundred lies to it. His prophecy will prove true (as far as the heavenly news is concerned). The people will say. 'Didn't he tell us that on such-and-such a day, such-and-such a thing will happen? We have found that is true because of the true news heard from heaven."
The above hadith is also narrated by Abu Huraira, starting: 'When Allah has ordained some affair...') In this narration the word foreteller is added to the word wizard.
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، إِذَا قَضَى اللَّهُ الأَمْرَ. وَزَادَ الْكَاهِنِ. وَحَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ فَقَالَ قَالَ عَمْرٌو سَمِعْتُ عِكْرِمَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ إِذَا قَضَى اللَّهُ الأَمْرَ وَقَالَ عَلَى فَمِ السَّاحِرِ. قُلْتُ لِسُفْيَانَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عِكْرِمَةَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ. قَالَ نَعَمْ. قُلْتُ لِسُفْيَانَ إِنَّ إِنْسَانًا رَوَى عَنْكَ عَنْ عَمْرٍو عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَيَرْفَعُهُ أَنَّهُ قَرَأَ فُزِّعَ. قَالَ سُفْيَانُ هَكَذَا قَرَأَ عَمْرٌو. فَلاَ أَدْرِي سَمِعَهُ هَكَذَا أَمْ لاَ. قَالَ سُفْيَانُ وَهْىَ قِرَاءَتُنَا.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4701 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 223 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 223 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said heard Sulayman ibn Yasar mention that a face wound in which the bone was bared was like a head wound in which the bone was bared, unless the face was scarred by the wound. Then the blood-money is increased by one half of the blood-money of the head wound in which the skin was bared so that seventy five dinars are payable for it.
Malik said, "What is done in our community is that the head wound with splinters has fifteen camels." He explained, "The head wound with splinters is that from which pieces of bone fly off and which does not reach the brain. It can be in the head or the face."
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things in our community, is that there is no retaliation for a wound to the brain or a belly wound, and Ibn Shihab has said, 'There is no retaliation for a wound to the brain.' "
Malik explained, "The wound to the brain is what pierces the bones to the brain. This type of wound only occurs in the head. It is that which reaches the brain when the bones are pierced."
Malik said, "What is done in our community is that there is no blood-money paid on any head wound less than one which lays bare the skull. Blood-money is payable only for the head wound that bares the bone and what is worse than that. That is because the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, stopped at the head wound which bared the bone in his letter to Amr ibn Hazm. He made it five camels. The imams, past and present, have not made any blood- money payable for injuries less than the head wound which bares the bone."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 6 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1570 |
Ibn 'Abbas reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 374c |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 150 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 727 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3928 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3928 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4250 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 87 |
Yahya related to me from Malik, from Nafi, that when 'Abdullah ibn Umar was doing hajj he would keep saying the talbiya until he reached the Haram and did tawaf of the House and say between Safa and Marwa. He would then say the talbiya until he left Mina to go to Arafa, at which point he would stop doing so. If he was doing umra he would stop saying the talbiya on entering the Haram.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 46 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 751 |
Narrated Yahya bin 'Is-haq:
I heard Anas saying, "We traveled with the Prophet from Medina to Mecca and offered two rak`at (for every prayer) till we returned to Medina." I said, "Did you stay for a while in Mecca?" He replied, "We stayed in Mecca for ten days."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1081 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 187 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4389 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 4394 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5440 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5442 |
Anas reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) called for water and he was given a vessel and the people began to perform ablution in that and I counted (the persons) and they were between sixty and eighty and I saw water which was spouting from his fingers.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2279a |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5656 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Malik said, "I heard that al-Qasim ibn Muhammad used to say, 'I have seen the people, (i.e. the companions), and they were not impressed by speech.' " Malik said, "He meant that only action and deeds would be looked at, not words."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 56, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 56, Hadith 25 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 56, Hadith 1838 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3299 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 351 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3299 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
The Jews came to the Prophet (saws) and said: We eat which we kill but we do not eat which Allah kills? So Allah revealed: "Eat not of (meats) on which Allah's name hath not been pronounced." to the end of the verse.
| صحيح لكن ذكر اليهود فيه منكر والمحفوظ أنهم المشركون (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2819 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Book 15, Hadith 2813 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3179 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 97 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3111 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 230 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3111 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
While the people were at Quba offering the morning prayer, suddenly a person came to them saying, "Tonight Divine Inspiration has been revealed to Allah's Apostle and he has been ordered to face the Ka`ba (in prayers): therefore you people should face it." There faces were towards Sham, so they turned their faces towards the Ka`ba (at Mecca).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7251 |
| In-book reference | : Book 95, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 91, Hadith 357 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Dinar that Abdullah ibn Umar said, "On one occasion when the people were praying subhat Quba a man came to them and said, 'A piece of Qur'an was sent down to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, last night, and he was ordered to face the Kaba, so face it.' They had been facing ash-Sham, so they turned round and faced the Kaba.''
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 14, Hadith 6 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 14, Hadith 463 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3439 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3439 |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2312 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 10, Hadith 2312 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 3209 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5870 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 128 |