حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ إِدْرِيسَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ، بِإِسْنَادِهِ نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي زِيَادٍ يَعْنِي لاَ هِجْرَةَ مِنْ دَارٍ قَدْ أَسْلَمَ أَهْلُهَا .
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2116 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 11, Hadith 2116 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1663 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 13, Hadith 2244 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5010 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 47, Hadith 5013 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 673 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 673 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al Bukhari (1471)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1429 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 24 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ Muslim (656)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 408 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 10 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih, al-Bukhari (5616)| (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 583 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 21 |
| Grade: | A Hasan Hadeeth] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 712 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 145 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Qawi] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 957 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 382 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (6778) and Muslim (1707)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1084 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 501 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (2614) and Muslim (2071)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1171 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 583 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1256 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 662 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (4533) and Muslim (627)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1314 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 716 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 2443 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1077 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 113 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1077 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 633 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 634 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3930 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3930 |
Malik related to me from Yahya ibn Said from Said ibn al-Musayyab that a man from the Aslam tribe came to Abu Bakr as-Siddiq and said to him, "I have committed adultery." Abu Bakr said to him, "Have you mentioned this to anyone else?" He said, "No." Abu Bakr said to him, "Then cover it up with the veil of Allah. Allah accepts tawba from his slaves." His self was still unsettled, so he went to Umar ibn al- Khattab. He told him the same as he had said to Abu Bakr, and Umar told him the same as Abu Bakr had said to him. His self was still not settled so he went to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and said to him, "I have committed adultery," insistently. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, turned away from him three times. Each time the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, turned away from him until it became too much. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, questioned his family, "Does he have an illness which affects his mind, or is he mad?" They said, "Messenger of Allah, by Allah, he is well." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Unmarried or married?" They said, "Married, Messenger of Allah." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, gave the order and he was stoned.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 41, Hadith 1504 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam from Ata ibn Yasar that a certain man kissed his wife while he was fasting in Ramadan. This made him very anxious, and so he sent his wife to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, to ask him about that for him. She went in and saw Umm Salama, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and mentioned the matter to her, and Umm Salama told her that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to kiss while he was fasting. So she went back and told her husband that, but it only made him find fault all the more and he said, "We are not like the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. Allah makes permissible for the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, whatever He wishes."
His wife then went back to Umm Salama and found the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, with her. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "What's the matter with this woman?", and Umm Salama told him. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Didn't you tell her that I do that myself?" and she said, "I told her, and she went to her husband and told him, but it only made him find fault all the more and say, 'We are not like the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. Allah makes permissible for His Messenger, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, whatever He wishes.' " The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, got angry and said, "By Allah, I am the one with the most taqwa of Allah of you all, and of you all the one who best knows His limits."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 13 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 646 |
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَنْبَأَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ وَقَالَ نَحْنُ نُعْطِيهِ مِنْ عِنْدِنَا الْأَجْرَ.
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih, al-Bukhari (1717) and Muslim (1317)], lts isnad is Sahih] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1002, 1003 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 425 |
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْد اللَّهِ قَالَ و حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ حَدَّثَنَا حَبَّانُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرٌ فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ نَحْوَهُ.
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because Utaibah and Buraid bin Asram is unknown], Da\'if (Darussalam) like the previous report] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1155, 1156 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 569 |
| Grade: | Qawi (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 131 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 49 |
| Grade: | Sahih hadeeth) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 373 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 275 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 601 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 38 |
| Grade: | Sahih Hadeeth and Da'if (Darussalam)l (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 636 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 73 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 680 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 113 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 734 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 167 |
| Grade: | Sahih, because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad because of the weakness of Shareek and Ali bin Alqamah is unknown) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 766 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 198 |
| Grade: | Sahih, because of corroborating evidence; this is a Da'if isnad because of the weakness of Shareek] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 782 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 214 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 796 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 228 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because Hani’ bin Hani' is unknown] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 857 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 286 |
| Grade: | Sahih Hadeeth] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1035 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 455 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1066 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 485 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1090 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 507 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1157 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 570 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), Muslim (276)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1245 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 652 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) [] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1312 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 714 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Da'if like the previous report] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1382 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 656 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 92 |
Abu Sa'id reported that a person belonging to the clan of Aslam, who was called Ma, iz b. Malik, came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1694a |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 31 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4202 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Abu Qatada Al-Aslami:
That his father said, "One day I was sitting with some of the Prophet's companions on the way to Mecca. Allah's Apostle was ahead of us. All of my companions were in the state of Ihram while I was a non-Muhrim. They saw an onager while I was busy repairing my shoes, so they did not tell me about it but they wished I had seen it. By chance I looked up and saw it. So, I turned to the horse, saddled it and rode on it, forgetting to take the spear and the whip. I asked them if they could hand over to me the whip and the spear but they said, 'No, by Allah, we shall not help you in that in any way.' I became angry and got down from the horse, picked up both the things and rode the horse again. I attacked the onager and slaughtered it, and brought it (after it had been dead). They took it (cooked some of it) and started eating it, but they doubted whether it was allowed for them to eat it or not, as they were in the state of Ihram. So, we proceeded and I hid with me one of its fore-legs. When we met Allah's Apostle and asked him about the case, he asked, 'Do you have a portion of it with you?' I replied in the affirmative and gave him that fleshy foreleg which he ate completely while he was in the state of Ihram .
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2570 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 47, Hadith 744 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 23, Hadith 3343 |
Narrated Abu Qatada:
Once, while I was sitting with the companions of the Prophet at a station on the road to Mecca and Allah's Apostle was stationing ahead of us and all the people were assuming Ihram while I was not. My companion, saw an onager while I was busy Mending my shoes. They did not Inform me of the onager but they wished that I would see it Suddenly I looked and saw the onager Then I headed towards my horse, saddled it and rode, but I forgot to take the lash and the spear. So I said to them my companions), "Give me the lash and the spear." But they said, "No, by Allah we will not help you in any way to hunt it ' I got angry, dismounted, took it the spear and the lash), rode (the horse chased the onager and wounded it Then I brought it when it had dyed. My companions started eating of its (cooked) meat, but they suspected that it might be unlawful to eat of its meat while they were in a state of Ihram Then I proceeded further and I kept one of its forelegs with me. When we met Allah's Apostle we asked him about that. He said, "Have you some of its meat with you?" I gave him that foreleg and he ate the meat till he stripped the bone of its flesh although he was in a state of Ihram.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5407 |
| In-book reference | : Book 70, Hadith 35 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 318 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
From Ibn 'Umar, that the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "Both the buyer and the seller retain the option as long as they have not separated or they give each other than option."
He (Nafi') said: "So when Ibn 'Umar purchased something while he was sitting, he would stand to complete the sale."
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1245 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1245 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 3090 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 353 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1284 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "If someone changes his deen - strike his neck!"
The meaning of the statement of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, in our opinion and Allah knows best, is that "if someone changes his deen, strike his neck!" refers to those who leave Islam for other than it - like the heretics and their like, about whom it is known. They are killed without being called to tawba because their tawba is not recognised. They were hiding their kufr and publishing their Islam, so I do not think that one calls such people to tawba, and one does not accept their word. As for the one who goes out of Islam to something else and divulges it, one calls him to tawba. If he does not turn in tawba, he is killed. If there are people in that situation, I think that one should call them to Islam and call them to tawba. If they turn in tawba, that is accepted from them. If they do not turn in tawba, they are killed. That does not refer as we see it, and Allah knows best, to those who come out of Judaism to Christianity or from Christianity to Judaism, nor to someone who changes his deen from the various forms of deen except for Islam. Whoever comes out of Islam to other than it and divulges that, that is the one who is referred to, and Allah knows best!
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 15 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1419 |
Salamh (bin Al Akwa’) said “I went on an expedition with the Apostle of Allaah(saws) against Hawazin and while we were having a meal in the forenoon and most of our people were on foot and some of us were weak, a man came on a red Camel. He took out a rope from the lion of the Camel and tied his Camel with it and began to take meal with the people. When he saw the weak condition of their people and lack of mounts he went out in a hurry to his Camel, untied it made it kneel down and sat on it and went off galloping it. A man of the tribe of Aslam followed him on a brown she Camel which was best of those of the people. I hastened out and I found him while the head of the she Camel was near the paddock of the she Camel. I then went ahead till I reached near the paddock of the Camel. I then went ahead till I caught the Camel’s nose string. I made it kneel. When it placed its knee on the ground, I drew my sword and struck the man on his head and it fell down. I then brought the Camel leading it with (its equipment) on it. The Apostle of Allaah(saws) came forward facing me and asked “Who killed the man? They (the people) said “Salamah bin Akwa’. He said “he gets all his spoil.”
Harun said “This is Hashim’s version.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2654 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 178 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2648 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 23, Hadith 3390 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 60 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 60 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3076 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 128 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3076 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 773 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 773 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 39 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1532 |
This hadith has been narrated by some other narrators, Ibn 'Abbas and others, and they all reported that 'Ali said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 480e |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 242 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 976 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam from his father that he said to Umar ibn al-Khattab, "There is a blind she- camel behind the house,'' soUmar said, "Hand it over to a household so that they can make (some) use of it." He said, "But she is blind." Umar replied, "Then put it in a line with other camels." He said, "How will it be able to eat from the ground?" Umar asked, "Is it from the livestock of the jizya or the zakat?" and Aslam replied, "From the livestock of the jizya." Umar said, "By AIIah, you wish to eat it." Aslam said, "It has the brand of the jizya on it." So Umar ordered it to be slaughtered. He had nine platters, and on each of the platters he put some of every fruit and delicacy that there was and then sent them to the wives of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and the one he sent to his daughter Hafsa was the last of them all, and if there was any deficiency in any of them it was in Hafsa's portion.
"He put meat from the slaughtered animal on the platters and sent them to the wives of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he ordered what was left of the meat of the slaughtered animal to be prepared. Then he invited the Muhajirun and the Ansar to eat it."
Malik said, "I do not think that livestock should be taken from people who pay the jizya except as jizya."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 45 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 621 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 2753 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [], Sahih hadeeth] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 455, 456 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 50 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 784 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 216 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (2462) and Muslim (1691). (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 391 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 1 |
| Grade: | This hadeeth is Jayyid] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1438 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 31 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ alBukhari (2904) and Muslim (1757): (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 349 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 254 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [, al-Bukhari (581) and Muslim (826)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 355 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 260 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) [ because ‘Ikrimah bin Ibraheem is unknown] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 443 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 40 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam)) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 471 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 65 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (160) and Muslim (277)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 493 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 86 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (132) and Muslim (303)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 618 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 55 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence and Da'if (Darussalam) because of the weakness of Al-Harith Al-A'war] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 635 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 72 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because of the weakness of Muslim bin Salam] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 655 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 91 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because of the weakness of ibn Lahee'ah] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 777 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 209 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 868 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 297 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih, Muslim (771)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 960 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 385 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a Da'if isnad] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 962 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 387 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), Muslim (1066)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 982 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 406 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) Muslim (1066)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 988 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 412 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (5616)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1005 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 427 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Qawi] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1051 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 470 |
| Grade: | Sahih Hadeeth] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1185 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 595 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1272 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 678 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because Abul-Hasna is unknown] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1279 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 685 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Hasan] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1334 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 735 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1136 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 108 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1137 |
Humaid ibn Nafi' reported the following three traditions on the authority of Zaynab, daughter of Abu Salamah:
Zainab said: I visited Umm Habibah when her father AbuSufyan, died. She asked for some yellow perfume containing saffron (khaluq) or something else. Then she applied it to a girl and touched her cheeks.
She said: I have no need of perfume, but I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: It is not lawful for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to observe mourning for one who has died, more than three nights, except for four months and ten days in the case of a husband.
Zaynab said: I also visited Zaynab, daughter of Jahsh, when her brother died. She asked for some perfume and used it upon herself.
She then said: I have no need of perfume, but I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say when he was on the pulpit: It is not lawful for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to observe mourning for one who has died, more than three nights, except for four months and ten days in the case of a husband.
Zaynab said: I heard my mother, Umm Salamah, say: A woman came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and said: Messenger of Allah, the husband of my daughter has died, and she is suffering from sore eyes; may we put antimony in her eyes?
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: No. He said this twice or thrice. Each time he said: No. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: The waiting period is now four months and ten days. In pre-Islamic days one of you used to throw away a piece of dung at the end of a year.
Humayd said: I asked Zaynab: What do you mean by throwing away a piece of dung at the end of a year.
Zaynab replied: When the husband of a woman died, she entered a small cell and put on shabby clothes, not touching perfume or any other thing until a year passed. Then an animal such as donkey or sheep or bird was provided for her. She rubbed herself with it. The animal with which she rubbed herself rarely survived. She then came out and was given a piece of dung which she threw away. She then used perfume or something else which she desired.
Abu Dawud said: The Arabic word "hafsh" means a small cell.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2299 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2292 |
Zainab (bint Abu Salama) (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1486a, 1487a, 1488a, 1489 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 73 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3539 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al Bukhari (2134) and Muslim (1586)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 162 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 79 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (2462) and Muslim (1691)} (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 197 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 114 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 309 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 216 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ Muslim (231)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 473 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 67 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because of the Sa'eed bin Abdullah is unknown] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 828 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 258 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), Muslim (1066)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 904 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 332 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1148 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 562 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih, al-Bukhari (5616)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1223 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 631 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), Muslim (627)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1299 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 703 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Hasan] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1352 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 752 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih, al Bukhari (3094) and Muslim (1757)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1391 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 11 |
Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair:
I said to Ibn `Abbas, "Nauf Al-Bukah claims that Moses, the companion of Al-Khadir was not Moses (the prophet) of the children of Israel, but some other Moses." Ibn `Abbas said, "Allah's enemy (i.e. Nauf) has told a lie. Ubai bin Ka`b told us that the Prophet said, 'Once Moses stood up and addressed Bani Israel. He was asked who was the most learned man amongst the people. He said, 'I.' Allah admonished him as he did not attribute absolute knowledge to Him (Allah). So, Allah said to him, 'Yes, at the junction of the two seas there is a Slave of Mine who is more learned than you.' Moses said, 'O my Lord! How can I meet him?' Allah said, 'Take a fish and put it in a large basket and you will find him at the place where you will lose the fish.' Moses took a fish and put it in a basket and proceeded along with his (servant) boy, Yusha` bin Noon, till they reached the rock where they laid their heads (i.e. lay down). Moses slept, and the fish, moving out of the basket, fell into the sea. It took its way into the sea (straight) as in a tunnel. Allah stopped the flow of water over the fish and it became like an arch (the Prophet pointed out this arch with his hands). They travelled the rest of the night, and the next day Moses said to his boy (servant), 'Give us our food, for indeed, we have suffered much fatigue in this journey of ours.' Moses did not feel tired till he crossed that place which Allah had ordered him to seek after. His boy (servant) said to him, 'Do you know that when we were sitting near that rock, I forgot the fish, and none but Satan caused me to forget to tell (you) about it, and it took its course into the sea in an amazing way?.' So there was a path for the fish and that astonished them. Moses said, 'That was what we were seeking after.' So, both of them retraced their footsteps till they reached the rock. There they saw a man Lying covered with a garment. Moses greeted him and he replied saying, 'How do people greet each other in your land?' Moses said, 'I am Moses.' The man asked, 'Moses of Bani Israel?' Moses said, 'Yes, I have come to you so that you may teach me from those things which Allah has taught you.' He said, 'O Moses! I have some of the Knowledge of Allah which Allah has taught me, and which you do not know, while you have some of the Knowledge of Allah which Allah has taught you and which I do not know.' Moses asked, 'May I follow you?' He said, 'But you will not be able ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3401 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 74 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 613 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 646 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 82 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 468 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 62 |