| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2596 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 120 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2590 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5573 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 49 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 56, Hadith 4 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 1308 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 418 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 271 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 418 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 685 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 60 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 686 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1778 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 181 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1779 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 654 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 654 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2229 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 72 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2229 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar used to say, "Someone who does not stand at Arafa on the night of Muzdalifa before the dawn breaks has missed the hajj, and someone who stands at Arafa on the night of Muzdalifa before the dawn breaks has caught the hajj."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 178 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 878 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Qawi] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 706 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 139 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2210 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2210 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 720 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 150 |
Samura b. Jundub addressed and narrated from the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) having said (these words):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1094d |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 53 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2410 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 670 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 670 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2170 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 81 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2172 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2641 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 38, Hadith 2641 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 566 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 3 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Da'if] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1206 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 614 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 401 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 254 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 401 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 706 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 706 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 716 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 716 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1150 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 348 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1150 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1749 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 152 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1750 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 642 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 643 |
Narrated Salamah ibn al-Akwa':
The Messenger of Allah (saws) appointed AbuBakr our commander and we fought with some people who were polytheists, and we attacked them at night, killing them. Our war-cry that night was "put to death; put to death." Salamah said: I killed that night with my hand polytheists belonging to seven houses.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2638 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 162 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2632 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5751 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 13 |
This tradition has been transmitted by Ibn Shihab through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. This version adds:
Some narrators added something more in their version.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1337 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 88 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1332 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
I spent a night with my maternal aunt Maymunah. The Prophet (saws) got up to pray at night. He prayed thirteen rak'ahs including two rak'ahs of the dawn prayer. I guessed that he stood in every rak'ah as long as one could recite Surah al-Muzzammil (73).
| صحيح لم يقل نوح منها ركعتا الفجر (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1365 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 116 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1360 |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim]
In another narration, 'Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her) said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) used to perform two supererogatory Rak'ah prayer of Fajr and make them so short in duration that I used to think whether he (PBUH) had recited Surat Al-Fatihah (in it) or not.
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim]
In the narration of Muslim, 'Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her) said: When the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) used to hear the Adhan (of Fajr prayer) he would perform two supererogatory Rak'ah prayer and would make them short.
وفي رواية لهما: يصلي ركعتي الفجر، إذا سمع الأذان فيخففهما حتى أقول هل قرأ فيهمابأم القرآن!. وفي رواية لمسلم: كان يصلى ركعتيي الفجر إذا سمع الأذان ويخففهما.
وفي رواية: إذا طلع الفجر.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1104 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 114 |
Narrated Abu Salama bin `Abdur Rahman:
Abu Huraira said, "I heard Allah's Apostle saying, 'The reward of a prayer in congregation is twenty five times greater than that of a prayer offered by a person alone. The angels of the night and the angels of the day gather at the time of Fajr prayer.' " Abu Huraira then added, "Recite the Holy Book if you wish, for "Indeed, the recitation of the Qur'an in the early dawn (Fajr prayer) is ever witnessed." (17:78).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 648 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 45 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 621 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
Yasar, the client of Ibn Umar, said: Ibn Umar saw me praying after the break of dawn. He said: O Yasar, the Messenger of Allah (saws) came to us while we were offering this prayer. He (the Prophet) said: Those who are present should inform those who are absent: Do not offer any prayer after (the break of) dawn except two rak'ahs.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1278 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1273 |
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1866 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 59 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2219 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 62 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2219 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 582 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 18 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 154 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 154 |
Narrated `Abdur-Rahman bin Yazid:
I went out with `Abdullah , to Mecca and when we proceeded to am' he offered the two prayers (the Maghrib and the `Isha') together, making the Adhan and Iqama separately for each prayer. He took his supper in between the two prayers. He offered the Fajr prayer as soon as the day dawned. Some people said, "The day had dawned (at the time of the prayer)," and others said, "The day had not dawned." `Abdullah then said, "Allah's Apostle said, 'These two prayers have been shifted from their stated times at this place only (at Al-Muzdalifa); first: The Maghrib and the `Isha'. So the people should not arrive at Al-Muzdalifa till the time of the `Isha' prayer has become due. The second prayer is the morning prayer which is offered at this hour.' " Then `Abdullah stayed there till it became a bit brighter. He then said, "If the chief of the believers hastened onwards to Mina just now, then he had indeed followed the Sunna." I do not know which proceeded the other, his (`Abdullah's) statement or the departure of `Uthman . `Abdullah was reciting Talbiya till he threw pebbles at the Jamrat-Al- `Aqaba on the Day of Nahr (slaughtering) (that is the 10th of Dhul-Hijja).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1683 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 163 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 743 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 519 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 520 |
Narrated Ibn Al-Musaiyab:
Abu Huraira said, "The Prophet said, 'A prayer performed in congregation is twenty-five times more superior in reward to a prayer performed by a single person. The angels of the night and the angels of the day are assembled at the time of the Fajr (Morning) prayer." Abu Huraira added, "If you wish, you can recite:-- 'Verily! The recitation of the Qur'an in the early dawn (Morning prayer) is ever witnessed (attended by the angels of the day and the night).' (17.78)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4717 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 239 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 241 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4659 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4642 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Allah's Apostle said, 'Nations were displayed before me; one or two prophets would pass by along with a few followers. A prophet would pass by accompanied by nobody. Then a big crowd of people passed in front of me and I asked, Who are they Are they my followers?" It was said, 'No. It is Moses and his followers It was said to me, 'Look at the horizon.'' Behold! There was a multitude of people filling the horizon. Then it was said to me, 'Look there and there about the stretching sky! Behold! There was a multitude filling the horizon,' It was said to me, 'This is your nation out of whom seventy thousand shall enter Paradise without reckoning.' "Then the Prophet entered his house without telling his companions who they (the 70,000) were. So the people started talking about the issue and said, "It is we who have believed in Allah and followed His Apostle; therefore those people are either ourselves or our children who are born m the Islamic era, for we were born in the Pre-lslamic Period of Ignorance.'' When the Prophet heard of that, he came out and said. "Those people are those who do not treat themselves with Ruqya, nor do they believe in bad or good omen (from birds etc.) nor do they get themselves branded (Cauterized). but they put their trust (only) in their Lord " On that 'Ukasha bin Muhsin said. "Am I one of them, O Allah's Apostle?' The Prophet said, "Yes." Then another person got up and said, "Am I one of them?" The Prophet said, 'Ukasha has anticipated you."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5705 |
| In-book reference | : Book 76, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 71, Hadith 606 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4323 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 224 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4323 |
Narrated Anas ibn Malik:
The Prophet (saws) said: The rewards of my people were presented before me, so much so that even the reward for removing a mote by a person from the mosque was presented to me. The sins of my people were also presented before me. I did not find a sin greater than that of a person forgetting the Qur'anic chapter or verse memorised by him.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 461 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 71 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 461 |
'Ata' reported from Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with them):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1294 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 333 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2968 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 742 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Book 6, Hadith 761 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 289 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 289 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4083 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 158 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4083 |
Ubayy b. Ka'b reported that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) was near the tank of Banu Ghifar that Gabriel came to him and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 821a |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 334 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1789 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3049 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 432 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 3052 |
Narrated 'Ata:
One night the Prophet delayed the `Isha' prayer whereupon `Umar went to him and said, "The prayer, O Allah's Apostle! The women and children had slept." The Prophet came out with water dropping from his head, and said, "Were I not afraid that it would be hard for my followers (or for the people), I would order them to pray `Isha prayer at this time." (Various versions of this Hadith are given by the narrators with slight differences in expression but not in content).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7239 |
| In-book reference | : Book 94, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 90, Hadith 345 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 624 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 131 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 625 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: Gabriel came and taking me by the hand showed the gate of Paradise by which my people will enter. AbuBakr then said: Messenger of Allah! I wish I had been with you so that I might have looked at it. The Messenger of Allah (saws) then said: You, AbuBakr, will be the first of my people to enter Paradise.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4652 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4635 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2081 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2081 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 13 |
Sulaiman b. Buraida narrated it on the authority of his father that a person asked the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) about the time of prayer. Upon this he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 613a |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 225 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1278 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 524 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 525 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1251 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 657 |
وَرَوَى عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، وَأَبِي، سَعِيدٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ . حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ، عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3135 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 187 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3135 |
Narrated A woman from Banu an-Najjar:
Urwah ibn az-Zubayr reported on the authority of a woman from Banu an-Najjar. She said: My house was the loftiest of all the houses around the mosque (of the Prophet at Medina). Bilal used to make a call to the morning prayer from it. He would come there before the break of dawn and wait for it. When he saw it, he would yawn and say: O Allah, I praise you and seek Your assistance for the Quraysh so that they might establish Thine religion. He then would make the call to prayer.
She (the narrator) said: By Allah, I do not know whether he ever left saying these words on any night.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 519 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 129 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 519 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 939 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 940 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5577 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 53 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 667 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 667 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 420 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 273 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 420 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 52 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1461 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 862 |
'A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 638c |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 278 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1333 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn 'Abbas reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) combined the noon prayer with the afternoon prayer and the sunset prayer with the 'Isha' prayer in Medina without being in a state of danger or rainfall. And in the hadith transmitted by Waki' (the words are):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 705d |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 64 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1520 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Dharr reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1067 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 206 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2335 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1159 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 169 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Among the nations before you there used to be people who were inspired (though they were not prophets). And if there is any of such a persons amongst my followers, it is 'Umar."
Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet said, "Among the nation of Bani Israel who lived before you, there were men who used to be inspired with guidance though they were not prophets, and if there is any of such persons amongst my followers, it is 'Umar."
زَادَ زَكَرِيَّاءُ بْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ عَنْ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم " لَقَدْ كَانَ فِيمَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ مِنْ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ رِجَالٌ يُكَلَّمُونَ مِنْ غَيْرِ أَنْ يَكُونُوا أَنْبِيَاءَ، فَإِنْ يَكُنْ مِنْ أُمَّتِي مِنْهُمْ أَحَدٌ فَعُمَرُ ".
قال ابن عباس رضي الله عنهما: "من نبيِّ ولا محدَّث."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3689 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 38 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Amir b. Sa'd reported on the authority of his father that one day Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) came from a high, land. He passed by the mosque of Banu Mu'awiya, went in and observed two rak'ahs there and we also observed prayer along with him and he made a long supplication to his Lord. He then came to us and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2890a |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 6906 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 50 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1529 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1486 |
It is narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 162a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 316 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 309 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that when the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) decided to observe i'tikaf, he prayed in the morning and then went to the place of his i'tikaf, and he commanded that a tent should be pitched for him, and it was pitched. He (once) decided to observe i'tikaf in the last ten days of Ramadan. Zainab (the wife of the Holy Prophet) commanded that a tent should be pitched for her. It was pitched accordingly. And some other wives of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) commanded that tents should be pitched for them too. And they were pitched. When the Messenger of Allah (may peace he upon him) offered the morning prayer, he looked and found (so many) tents. Thereupon he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1173a |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2641 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
27 Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Umar ibn al-Khattab, if he was travelling in Ramadan and knew that he would reach Madina at the begining of the day ,would do so fasting.
Yahya said that Malik said, "Someone who is travelling and knows that he will be reaching his people in the first part of the day, and then dawn breaks before he gets there, should be fasting when he gets there."
Malik said, "Someone who intends to go away (on a journey) in Ramadan, and then dawn breaks while he is still on his land before he has left, should fast that day."
Malik said that a man who returns from a journey in Ramadan and is not fasting may have sexual intercourse with his wife if he wishes, if she is not fasting and she has just become pure after her menses.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 27 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 661 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1336 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 87 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1331 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 222 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 73 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1496 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 895 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1458 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 178 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1162 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 579 |
Narrated Ziyad ibn al-Harith as-Suda'i:
When the adhan for the dawn prayer was initially introduced, the Prophet (saws) commanded me to call the adhan and I did so. Then I began to ask: Should I utter iqamah, Messenger of Allah? But he began to look at the direction of the east, (waiting) for the break of dawn, and said: No.
When the dawn broke, he came down and performed ablution and he then turned to me. In the meantime his Companions joined him. Then Bilal wanted to utter the iqamah, but the Prophet (saws) said to him: The man of Suda' has called the adhan, and he who calls the adhan utters the iqamah.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 514 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 124 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 514 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1190 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 606 |
Zaid b. Wahb Juhani reported and he was among the squadron which was under the command of Ali (Allah be pleased with him) and which set out (to curb the activities) of the Khawarij. 'Ali (Allah be pleased with him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1066f |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 204 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2333 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4768 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 173 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4750 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 234 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 234 |
Abu Musa reported:
Abu Dawud said: Sulaiman b. Musa has narrated this tradition about the time of the Maghrib prayer from Musa from 'Ata on the authority of Jabir from the Prophet (saws). This version adds: He then offered the Isha prayer when a third of the night had passed, as narrated (he said the Isha prayer) when half the night had passed.
This tradition has been transmitted by Ibn Buraidah on the authority of his father from the Prophet (saws) in a similar way.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 395 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 395 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1164 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 581 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Abdullah ibn Umar missed the two rakas of dawn, and then did them after the sun rose.
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 32 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 286 |
[Muslim].
((رواه مسلم)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 425 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 425 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 904 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 905 |
It has been reported on the authority of Abd al-Rahman b. Shumasa who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1828a |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 22 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4494 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "While three persons were traveling, they were overtaken by rain and they took shelter in a cave in a mountain. A big rock fell from the mountain over the mouth of the cave and blocked it. They said to each other. 'Think of such good (righteous) deeds which, you did for Allah's sake only, and invoke Allah by giving reference to those deeds so that Allah may relieve you from your difficulty. one of them said, 'O Allah! I had my parents who were very old and I had small children for whose sake I used to work as a shepherd. When I returned to them at night and milked (the sheep), I used to start giving the milk to my parents first before giving to my children. And one day I went far away in search of a grazing place (for my sheep), and didn't return home till late at night and found that my parents had slept. I milked (my livestock) as usual and brought the milk vessel and stood at their heads, and I disliked to wake them up from their sleep, and I also disliked to give the milk to my children before my parents though my children were crying (from hunger) at my feet. So this state of mine and theirs continued till the day dawned. (O Allah!) If you considered that I had done that only for seeking Your pleasure, then please let there be an opening through which we can see the sky.' So Allah made for them an opening through which they could see the sky. Then the second person said, 'O Allah! I had a she-cousin whom I loved as much as a passionate man love a woman. I tried to seduce her but she refused till I paid her one-hundred Dinars So I worked hard till I collected one hundred Dinars and went to her with that But when I sat in between her legs (to have sexual intercourse with her), she said, 'O Allah's slave! Be afraid of Allah ! Do not deflower me except legally (by marriage contract). So I left her O Allah! If you considered that I had done that only for seeking Your pleasure then please let the rock move a little to have a (wider) opening.' So Allah shifted that rock to make the opening wider for them. And the last (third) person said 'O Allah ! I employed a laborer for wages equal to a Faraq (a certain measure: of rice, and when he had finished his job he demanded his wages, but when I presented his due to him, he gave it up and refused to take it. Then I kept on sowing that rice for him (several times) till managed to buy with the price of the yield, some cows and their shepherd Later ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5974 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 5 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Hamnah daughter of Jahsh:
Hamnah said my menstruation was great in quantity and severe. So I came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) for a decision and told him. I found him in the house of my sister, Zaynab, daughter of Jahsh.
I said: Messenger of Allah, I am a woman who menstruates in great quantity and it is severe, so what do you think about it? It has prevented me from praying and fasting.
He said: I suggest that you should use cotton, for it absorbs the blood. She replied: It is too copious for that. He said: Then take a cloth. She replied: It is too copious for that, for my blood keeps flowing. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: I shall give you two commands; whichever of them you follow, that will be sufficient for you without the other, but you know best whether you are strong enough to follow both of them.
He added: This is a stroke of the Devil, so observe your menses for six or seven days, Allah alone knows which it should be; then wash. And when you see that you are purified and quite clean, pray during twenty-three or twenty-four days and nights and fast, for that will be enough for you, and do so every month, just as women menstruate and are purified at the time of their menstruation and their purification.
But if you are strong enough to delay the noon (Zuhr) prayer and advance the afternoon ('Asr) prayer, to wash, and then combine the noon and the afternoon prayer; to delay the sunset prayer and advance the night prayer, to wash, and then combine the two prayers, do so: and to wash at dawn, do so: and fast if you are able to do so if possible.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Of the two commands this is more to my liking.1
Abu Dawud said: 'Amr b. Thabit narrated from Ibn 'Aqil: Hamnah said: Of the two commands this is the one which is more to my liking.2 In this version these words were not quoted as the statement of the Prophet (saws); it gives it as a statement of Hamnah.
Abu Dawud said: 'Amr b. Thabit was a Rafidi. This has been said by Yahya b. Ma'in.
Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad (b. Hanbal) say: I am doubtful about the tradition transmitted by Ibn 'Aqil.
قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَرَوَاهُ عَمْرُو بْنُ ثَابِتٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَقِيلٍ قَالَ فَقَالَتْ حَمْنَةُ فَقُلْتُ هَذَا أَعْجَبُ الأَمْرَيْنِ إِلَىَّ .2 لَمْ يَجْعَلْهُ مِنْ قَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم جَعَلَهُ كَلاَمَ حَمْنَةَ . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَعَمْرُو بْنُ ثَابِتٍ رَافِضِيٌّ رَجُلُ سَوْءٍ وَلَكِنَّهُ كَانَ صَدُوقًا فِي الْحَدِيثِ وَثَابِتُ بْنُ الْمِقْدَامِ رَجُلٌ ثِقَةٌ وَذَكَرَهُ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ مَعِينٍ . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ سَمِعْتُ أَحْمَدَ يَقُولُ حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَقِيلٍ فِي نَفْسِي مِنْهُ شَىْءٌ .
| Grade: | 1: Hasan 2: Da'if (Al-Albani) | 1: حسن 2: ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 287 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 287 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 287 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5388 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 10 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 103 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 836 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 262 |