| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1707 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 179 |
| مَوْضُوع (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1768 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 240 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1555 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 123 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1555 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4382 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 73 |
| Grade: | Sahih because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1284 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 688 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4046 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 81 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4051 |
Hudayn ibn al-Mundhir ar-Ruqashi, who was AbuSasan, said:
Uthman said: He could not vomit it, unless he did not drink it. He said to Ali: Inflict the prescribed punishment on him. Ali said to al-Hasan: Inflict the prescribed punishment on him.
Al-Hasan said: He who has enjoyed its pleasure should also bear its burden. So Ali said to Abdullah ibn Ja'far: Inflict the prescribed punishment on him. He took a whip and struck him with it while Ali was counting.
When he reached (struck) forty (lashes), he said: It is sufficient. The Prophet (saws) gave forty lashes. I think he also said: "And AbuBakr gave forty lashes, and Uthman eighty. This is all sunnah (standard practice). And this is dearer to me."
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4480 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 130 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4465 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn as-Sa'ib:
I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say between the two corners: O Allah, bring us a blessing in this world and a blessing in the next and guard us from punishment of Hell.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1892 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 172 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1887 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3120 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 172 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3120 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), Muslim (969)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 741 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 174 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2460 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2460 |
Narrated `Amr bin Maimun:
I saw `Umar bin Al-Khattab a few days before he was stabbed in Medina. He was standing with Hudhaifa bin Al-Yaman and `Uthman bin Hunaif to whom he said, "What have you done? Do you think that you have imposed more taxation on the land (of As-Swad i.e. 'Iraq) than it can bear?" They replied, "We have imposed on it what it can bear because of its great yield." `Umar again said, "Check whether you have imposed on the land what it can not bear." They said, "No, (we haven't)." `Umar added, "If Allah should keep me alive I will let the widows of Iraq need no men to support them after me." But only four days had elapsed when he was stabbed (to death ). The day he was stabbed, I was standing and there was nobody between me and him (i.e. `Umar) except `Abdullah bin `Abbas. Whenever `Umar passed between the two rows, he would say, "Stand in straight lines." When he saw no defect (in the rows), he would go forward and start the prayer with Takbir. He would recite Surat Yusuf or An-Nahl or the like in the first rak`a so that the people may have the time to Join the prayer. As soon as he said Takbir, I heard him saying, "The dog has killed or eaten me," at the time he (i.e. the murderer) stabbed him. A non-Arab infidel proceeded on carrying a double-edged knife and stabbing all the persons he passed by on the right and left (till) he stabbed thirteen persons out of whom seven died. When one of the Muslims saw that, he threw a cloak on him. Realizing that he had been captured, the non-Arab infidel killed himself, `Umar held the hand of `Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf and let him lead the prayer. Those who were standing by the side of `Umar saw what I saw, but the people who were in the other parts of the Mosque did not see anything, but they lost the voice of `Umar and they were saying, "Subhan Allah! Subhan Allah! (i.e. Glorified be Allah)." `Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf led the people a short prayer. When they finished the prayer, `Umar said, "O Ibn `Abbas! Find out who attacked me." Ibn `Abbas kept on looking here and there for a short time and came to say. "The slave of Al Mughira." On that `Umar said, "The craftsman?" Ibn `Abbas said, "Yes." `Umar said, "May Allah curse him. I did not treat him unjustly. All the Praises are for Allah Who has not caused me to die at the hand of a man who claims himself to be a Muslim. No doubt, you and your father (Abbas) used to love to have more non-Arab infidels in Medina." Al-Abbas had the greatest number of slaves. Ibn `Abbas said to `Umar. "If you wish, we will do." He meant, "If you wish we will kill them." `Umar said, "You are mistaken (for you can't kill them) after they have spoken your language, prayed towards your Qibla, and performed Hajj like yours." Then `Umar was carried to his house, and we went along with him, and the people were as if they had never suffered a calamity before. Some said, "Do not worry (he will be Alright soon)." Some said, "We are afraid (that he will die)." Then an infusion of dates was brought to him and he drank it but it came out (of the wound) of his belly. Then milk was brought to him and he drank it, and it also came out of his belly. The people realized that he would die. We went to him, and the people came, praising him. A young man came saying, "O chief of the believers! Receive the glad tidings from Allah to you due to your company with Allah's Apostle and your superiority in Islam which you know. Then you became the ruler (i.e. Caliph) and you ruled with justice and finally you have been martyred." `Umar said, "I wish that all these privileges will counterbalance (my shortcomings) so that I will neither lose nor gain anything." When the young man turned back to leave, his clothes seemed to be touching the ground. `Umar said, "Call the young man back to me." (When he came back) `Umar said, "O son of my brother! Lift your clothes, for this will keep your clothes clean and save you from the Punishment of your Lord." `Umar further said, "O `Abdullah bin `Umar! See how much I am in debt to others." When the debt was checked, it amounted to approximately eighty-six thousand. `Umar said, "If the property of `Umar's family covers the debt, then pay the debt thereof; otherwise request it from Bani `Adi bin Ka`b, and if that too is not sufficient, ask for it from Quraish tribe, and do not ask for it from any one else, and pay this debt on my behalf." `Umar then said (to `Abdullah), "Go to `Aisha (the mother of the believers) and say: "`Umar is paying his salutation to you. But don't say: 'The chief of the believers,' because today I am not the chief of the believers. And say: "`Umar bin Al-Khattab asks the permission to be buried with his two companions (i.e. the Prophet, and Abu Bakr)." `Abdullah greeted `Aisha and asked for the permission for entering, and then entered to her and found her sitting and weeping. He said to her, "`Umar bin Al-Khattab is paying his salutations to you, and asks the permission to be buried with his two companions." She said, "I had the idea of having this place for myself, but today I prefer `Umar to myself." When he returned it was said (to `Umar), "`Abdullah bin `Umar has come." `Umar said, "Make me sit up." Somebody supported him against his body and `Umar asked (`Abdullah), "What news do you have?" He said, "O chief of the believers! It is as you wish. She has given the permission." `Umar said, "Praise be to Allah, there was nothing more important to me than this. So when I die, take me, and greet `Aisha and say: "`Umar bin Al-Khattab asks the permission (to be buried with the Prophet ), and if she gives the permission, bury me there, and if she refuses, then take me to the grave-yard of the Muslims." Then Hafsa (the mother of the believers) came with many other women walking with her. When we saw her, we went away. She went in (to `Umar) and wept there for sometime. When the men asked for permission to enter, she went into another place, and we heard her weeping inside. The people said (to `Umar), "O chief of the believers! Appoint a successor." `Umar said, "I do not find anyone more suitable for the job than the following persons or group whom Allah's Apostle had been pleased with before he died." Then `Umar mentioned `Ali, `Uthman, AzZubair, Talha, Sa`d and `Abdur-Rahman (bin `Auf) and said, "Abdullah bin `Umar will be a witness to you, but he will have no share in the rule. His being a witness will compensate him for not sharing the right of ruling. If Sa`d becomes the ruler, it will be alright: otherwise, whoever becomes the ruler should seek his help, as I have not dismissed him because of disability or dishonesty." `Umar added, "I recommend that my successor takes care of the early emigrants; to know their rights and protect their honor and sacred things. I also recommend that he be kind to the Ansar who had lived in Medina before the emigrants and Belief had entered their hearts before them. I recommend that the (ruler) should accept the good of the righteous among them and excuse their wrong-doers, and I recommend that he should do good to all the people of the towns (Al-Ansar), as they are the protectors of Islam and the source of wealth and the source of annoyance to the enemy. I also recommend that nothing be taken from them except from their surplus with their consent. I also recommend that he do good to the 'Arab bedouin, as they are the origin of the 'Arabs and the material of Islam. He should take from what is inferior, amongst their properties and distribute that to the poor amongst them. I also recommend him concerning Allah's and His Apostle's protectees (i.e. Dhimmis) to fulfill their contracts and to fight for them and not to overburden them with what is beyond their ability." So when `Umar expired, we carried him out and set out walking. `Abdullah bin `Umar greeted (`Aisha) and said, "`Umar bin Al-Khattab asks for the permission." `Aisha said, "Bring him in." He was brought in and buried beside his two companions. When he was buried, the group (recommended by `Umar) held a meeting. Then `Abdur-Rahman said, " Reduce the candidates for rulership to three of you." Az-Zubair said, "I give up my right to `Ali." Talha said, "I give up my right to `Uthman," Sa`d, 'I give up my right to `Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf." `Abdur-Rahman then said (to `Uthman and `Ali), "Now which of you is willing to give up his right of candidacy to that he may choose the better of the (remaining) two, bearing in mind that Allah and Islam will be his witnesses." So both the sheiks (i.e. `Uthman and `Ali) kept silent. `Abdur-Rahman said, "Will you both leave this matter to me, and I take Allah as my Witness that I will not choose but the better of you?" They said, "Yes." So `Abdur-Rahman took the hand of one of them (i.e. `Ali) and said, "You are related to Allah's Apostle and one of the earliest Muslims as you know well. So I ask you by Allah to promise that if I select you as a ruler you will do justice, and if I select `Uthman as a ruler you will listen to him and obey him." Then he took the other (i.e. `Uthman) aside and said the same to him. When `Abdur-Rahman secured (their agreement to) this covenant, he said, "O `Uthman! Raise your hand." So he (i.e. `Abdur-Rahman) gave him (i.e. `Uthman) the solemn pledge, and then `Ali gave him the pledge of allegiance and then all the (Medina) people gave him the pledge of allegiance.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3700 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 50 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 50 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Asma' reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 905a |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1977 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1708 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 180 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1697 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 170 |
Narrated Al-Muttalib:
When Uthman ibn Maz'un died, he was brought out on his bier and buried. The Prophet (saws) ordered a man to bring him a stone, but he was unable to carry it. The Messenger of Allah (saws) got up and going over to it rolled up his sleeves.
The narrator Kathir told that al-Muttalib remarked: The one who told me about the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: I still seem to see the whiteness of the forearms of the Messenger of Allah (saws) when he rolled up his sleeves. He then carried it and placed it at his head saying: I am marking my brother's grave with it, and I shall bury beside him those of my family who die.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3206 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 118 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3200 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1713 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 185 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1037 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1037 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1687 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 177 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Abdullah ibn Dinar said, "I saw Abdullah ibn Umar stop by the grave of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and ask for blessings on the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and on Abu Bakr and Umar."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 71 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 402 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'z Zinad from al-Araj from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The Hour will not come until a man passes by the grave of another and says, 'If only I were in his place.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 54 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 576 |
| Grade: | Sahih because of corroborating evidence; this is a Da'if isnad] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1239 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 646 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1520 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 88 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1520 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1747 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 150 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1748 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5534 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 107 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5536 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4901 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4905 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1854 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1855 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1552 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 120 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1552 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1057 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 93 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1057 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1749 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 221 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2877 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2877 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 712 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 142 |
| حَسَنٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 740 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 168 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Yazid b. Abu 'Ubaid who said that he heard Salama b. al-Akwa' say:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1806 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 159 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4449 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abd Sa'id Khudri reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2153c |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 43 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 25, Hadith 5356 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1545 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 130 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1540 |
Narrated AbuBakrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: There is no sin more fitted to have punishment meted out by Allah to its perpetrator in advance in this world along with what He stores up for him in the next world than oppression and severing ties of relationship.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4902 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 130 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4884 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Da'if because Abul-Muwarri' is unknown] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1170 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 582 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1659 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 134 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 947 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 54 |
| Grade: | Sahih. A qawi strong hadeeth because of other isnads; this isnad is Da'if because it is inuuqati' interrupted (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 27 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 27 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 388 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 289 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1767 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 257 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (4533) and Muslim (627)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 591 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 28 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4451 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 101 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4436 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1983 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 166 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1985 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1966 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 149 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1968 |
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah:
The Prophet (saws) said: If any man is among a people in whose midst he does acts of disobedience, and, though they are able to make him change (his acts), they do not change, Allah will smite them with punishment before they die.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4339 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 4325 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
When my vindication came down, the Prophet (saws) mounted the pulpit and mentioned that, and recited the Qur'an. Then when he came down from the pulpit he ordered regarding the two men and the woman, and they were given the prescribed punishment.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4474 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 124 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4459 |
Narrated AbuDharr:
The Prophet (saws) said: Feed those of your slaves who please you from what you eat and clothe them with what you clothe yourselves, but sell those who do not please you and do not punish Allah's creatures.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5161 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 389 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5142 |